CN216764830U - Oil-water separation equipment is used in plant essential oil production - Google Patents
Oil-water separation equipment is used in plant essential oil production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216764830U CN216764830U CN202220318828.1U CN202220318828U CN216764830U CN 216764830 U CN216764830 U CN 216764830U CN 202220318828 U CN202220318828 U CN 202220318828U CN 216764830 U CN216764830 U CN 216764830U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- separation
- main shaft
- bottom end
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses oil-water separation equipment for plant essential oil production, which comprises an equipment framework, wherein a separation tank is arranged on one side inside the equipment framework, a conical tank is arranged at the bottom end of the separation tank, second separation equipment is arranged inside the equipment framework on one side of the separation tank, a top plate is arranged at the top end of the equipment framework, a first main shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the bottom end of the top plate, a flange plate is arranged at the bottom end of the first main shaft, a centrifugal filter cylinder is arranged at the bottom end of the flange plate, oil-water filter paper is fixed inside the centrifugal filter cylinder, filter holes are formed in the peripheral surface of the centrifugal filter cylinder, and an inner container is arranged inside the conical tank. The utility model not only fully processes the feed liquid through centrifugal separation, standing separation and heating separation without repeated operation in the later period, improves the oil-water separation efficiency of the equipment, but also reduces the heat loss and the working cost of the equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of oil-water separation of plant essential oil, in particular to oil-water separation equipment for producing plant essential oil.
Background
Plant essential oil is a volatile aromatic substance extracted from flowers, leaves, stems, roots or fruits of plants, and steam distillation is the most efficient and common method for extracting plant essential oil. During distillation, the plant essential oil and the water vapor form oil-water mixed steam, and the oil-water mixed steam is condensed by a condenser to form an essential oil-water mixed solution. When the oil-water separation is carried out on the essential oil mixed liquid, oil-water separation equipment is needed, and the oil-water separation is mainly used for removing impurities or completing the separation of oil and water by utilizing the gravity settling principle or other physicochemical reactions according to the density difference or the chemical property difference of water and oil.
The oil-water separation equipment on the market is various and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain defects still exist, the existing oil-water separation equipment mostly adopts a single type of mode to carry out oil-water separation treatment, the water content of the separated essential oil is still large, multiple treatment is needed in the later stage, and the treatment efficiency of the plant essential oil is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide oil-water separation equipment for plant essential oil production, and aims to solve the problems that the oil-water separation structure of the equipment is single and the oil-water separation efficiency is low in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an oil-water separation equipment is used in plant essential oil production, includes equipment framework, the knockout drum is installed to the inside one side of equipment framework, just the conical tank is installed to the bottom of knockout drum, the equipment framework internally mounted of knockout drum one side has second splitter, the roof is installed on the top of equipment framework, just one side of roof bottom is rotated and is installed first main shaft, the ring flange is installed to the bottom of first main shaft, the bottom of ring flange is installed the centrifugation and is strained a section of thick bamboo, just the inside of straining a section of thick bamboo in the centrifugation is fixed with oily water filter paper, the filtration pore has been seted up to the outer peripheral face that the centrifugation was strained a section of thick bamboo, the internally mounted of conical tank has the inner bag, just the outer wall winding of inner bag has electric heating wire, the flowing back valve is installed to the bottom of conical tank.
Preferably, install the steam calandria on the outer wall of knockout drum one side, install first drain pipe on the opposite side outer wall of knockout drum, the bin outlet is installed into to one side on knockout drum top.
Preferably, a supporting leg is fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the conical tank, and the bottom end of the supporting leg is in contact with the top end of the equipment framework.
Preferably, a vacuum insulation plate is fixed on the inner wall of the conical tank.
Preferably, one side of roof bottom is rotated and is installed the second main shaft, just the bottom of second main shaft extends to the inside of second splitter, the one end on second main shaft surface is fixed with vice synchronizing wheel, the outer peripheral face winding of vice synchronizing wheel has driving belt, the one end on first main shaft surface is fixed with main synchronizing wheel, and main synchronizing wheel twines each other with driving belt's the other end.
Preferably, a rotary driving part is installed on one side of the top end of the top plate, the rotary driving part adopts a stepping motor, and the output end of the rotary driving part is fixedly connected with the top end of the first main shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the oil-water separation equipment for producing the plant essential oil not only fully treats feed liquid through centrifugal separation, standing separation and heating separation without repeated later-stage operation, improves the oil-water separation efficiency of the equipment, but also reduces heat loss and the working cost of the equipment;
(1) the first main shaft, the main synchronizing wheel and the centrifugal filter cartridge are driven to rotate by the rotary driving piece through the mutually matched structures of the first main shaft, the main synchronizing wheel and the like, in the process, the centrifugal filter cartridge in the second separation device is driven to rotate by the transmission belt, the auxiliary synchronizing wheel and the second main shaft, the two groups of devices are driven to be separated centrifugally together by the transmission belt, and the axial load of the rotary driving piece is reduced;
(2) through the structure that the inner container and the electric heating wire are matched with each other, when the centrifugal filter cylinder centrifugally separates oil and water, the filter aperture of the oil and water filter paper only allows water molecules to pass through and intercepts the oil molecules, namely, the oil phase is retained in the centrifugal filter cylinder, the water phase is retained in the separation tank and the conical tank, the inner container is heated through the electric heating wire, the unseparated complete oil liquid retained in the conical tank is heated and boiled, water vapor generated in the process is discharged through a steam discharge pipe, namely, materials are separated, the feed liquid is fully treated through centrifugal separation, standing separation and heating separation, later-stage repeated operation is not needed, and the oil and water separation efficiency of the equipment is improved;
(3) through being provided with vacuum insulation panel, keep warm by vacuum insulation panel to the inner bag, can avoid the heat transfer that the air convection arouses effectively to reduce thermal loss, reduce the working cost of equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. an equipment framework; 2. a separation tank; 201. a material inlet and outlet; 202. a steam pipe bank; 203. a first drain pipe; 3. a conical tank; 301. a drain valve; 302. a vacuum insulation panel; 303. an electric heating wire; 304. an inner container; 4. supporting legs; 5. a top plate; 6. a rotary drive member; 7. a first main shaft; 701. a flange plate; 8. a main synchronizing wheel; 9. a drive belt; 10. a second main shaft; 11. a secondary synchronizing wheel; 12. a second separation device; 13. a centrifugal filter cartridge; 1301. filtering holes; 14. oil-water filter paper.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: an oil-water separation device for plant essential oil production comprises a device framework 1, wherein a separation tank 2 is installed on one side inside the device framework 1, a steam discharge pipe 202 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the separation tank 2, a first discharge pipe 203 is installed on the outer wall of the other side of the separation tank 2, a material inlet and outlet 201 is installed on one side of the top end of the separation tank 2, and water vapor generated during heating of the device is discharged through the steam discharge pipe 202;
the bottom end of the separation tank 2 is provided with a conical tank 3, the peripheral surface of the conical tank 3 is fixed with a support leg 4, and the bottom end of the support leg 4 is contacted with the top end of the equipment framework 1;
a second main shaft 10 is rotatably mounted on one side of the bottom end of the top plate 5, the bottom end of the second main shaft 10 extends into a second separation device 12, a secondary synchronizing wheel 11 is fixed at one end of the surface of the second main shaft 10, a transmission belt 9 is wound on the outer peripheral surface of the secondary synchronizing wheel 11, a main synchronizing wheel 8 is fixed at one end of the surface of the first main shaft 7, and the main synchronizing wheel 8 and the other end of the transmission belt 9 are wound mutually;
a rotary driving piece 6 is installed on one side of the top end of the top plate 5, the rotary driving piece 6 adopts a stepping motor, and the output end of the rotary driving piece 6 is fixedly connected with the top end of a first main shaft 7;
a second separation device 12 is arranged inside the device framework 1 on one side of the separation tank 2, a top plate 5 is arranged at the top end of the device framework 1, a first main shaft 7 is rotatably arranged on one side of the bottom end of the top plate 5, a flange plate 701 is arranged at the bottom end of the first main shaft 7, a centrifugal filter cylinder 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the flange plate 701, and a worker injects plant essential oil-water mixed liquid into the centrifugal filter cylinder 13 through a material inlet and outlet 201;
an oil-water filter paper 14 is fixed inside the centrifugal filter cartridge 13, when the centrifugal filter cartridge 13 centrifugally separates materials, by utilizing the screening principle, oil molecules are organic matters, the particle size is large, the particle size of water molecules is small, the filter pore size of the oil-water filter paper 14 only allows the water molecules to pass through and intercepts the oil molecules, namely, the oil phase is retained in the centrifugal filter cartridge 13, and the water phase is retained in the separation tank 2 and the conical tank 3;
the rotary driving piece 6 is started, the first main shaft 7, the main synchronizing wheel 8 and the centrifugal filter cartridge 13 are driven to rotate through the rotary driving piece 6, the centrifugal filter cartridge 13 in the second separation device 12 is driven to rotate by the aid of the transmission belt 9, the auxiliary synchronizing wheel 11 and the second main shaft 10 in the process, two groups of devices are driven to be separated centrifugally together by the aid of the transmission belt 9, axial load of the rotary driving piece 6 is reduced, and oil-water separation efficiency of the devices is improved;
the outer peripheral surface of the centrifugal filter cylinder 13 is provided with filter holes 1301, an inner container 304 is installed inside the conical tank 3, an electric heating wire 303 is wound on the outer wall of the inner container 304, a liquid discharge valve 301 is installed at the bottom end of the conical tank 3, the electric heating wire 303 is started, the inner container 304 is heated through the electric heating wire 303, and unseparated complete oil liquid retained in the conical tank 3 is heated and boiled;
the feed liquid is fully treated by centrifugal separation, standing separation and heating separation, and repeated operation in the later period is not needed, so that the oil-water separation efficiency of the equipment is further improved;
the inner wall of the conical tank 3 is fixed with a vacuum insulation plate 302, when the electric heating wire 303 heats the inner container 304, the vacuum insulation plate 302 is used for insulating the inner container 304, so that heat transfer caused by air convection can be effectively avoided, namely, heat loss is reduced, and the working cost of equipment is reduced.
When the device is used, firstly, a worker injects plant essential oil-water mixed liquid into the centrifugal filter cylinder 13 through the material inlet and outlet 201, then the worker starts the rotary driving piece 6, the rotary driving piece 6 drives the first main shaft 7, the main synchronizing wheel 8 and the centrifugal filter cylinder 13 to rotate, in the process, the transmission belt 9, the auxiliary synchronizing wheel 11 and the second main shaft 10 are used for driving the centrifugal filter cylinder 13 in the second separation device 12 to rotate, the transmission belt 9 is used for driving the two sets of devices to carry out centrifugal separation together, the axial load of the rotary driving piece 6 is reduced, the oil-water separation efficiency of the devices is improved, when the centrifugal filter cylinder 13 centrifugally separates materials, the screening principle is utilized, as oil molecules are organic matters, the particle size is large, the particle size of the water molecules is small, the filter pore size of the oil-water filter paper 14 only allows water molecules to pass through, and the oil molecules are trapped, namely, oil phase is retained in the centrifugal filter cylinder 13, the water phase is retained in the separation tank 2 and the conical tank 3, a worker can open the electric heating wire 303 in advance, the inner container 304 is heated through the electric heating wire 303, the unseparated complete oil retained in the conical tank 3 is heated and boiled, water vapor generated in the process is discharged through the steam discharge pipe 202, namely, materials are separated, the feed liquid is fully treated through centrifugal separation, standing separation and heating separation, and later-stage repeated operation is not needed, so that the oil-water separation efficiency of the equipment is further improved;
when the electric heating wire 303 heats the inner container 304, the vacuum insulation plate 302 is used for insulating the inner container 304, so that heat transfer caused by air convection can be effectively avoided, namely, the loss of heat is reduced, and the working cost of equipment is reduced.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a plant is oil-water splitter for essential oil production which characterized in that: the device comprises a device framework (1), a separation tank (2) is installed on one side inside the device framework (1), a conical tank (3) is installed at the bottom end of the separation tank (2), a second separation device (12) is installed inside the device framework (1) on one side of the separation tank (2), a top plate (5) is installed at the top end of the device framework (1), a first main shaft (7) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the top plate (5) in a rotating mode, a flange plate (701) is installed at the bottom end of the first main shaft (7), a centrifugal filter cylinder (13) is installed at the bottom end of the flange plate (701), oil-water filter paper (14) is fixed inside the centrifugal filter cylinder (13), filter holes (1301) are formed in the peripheral face of the centrifugal filter cylinder (13), an inner container (304) is installed inside the conical tank (3), and an electric heating wire (303) is wound on the outer wall of the inner container (304), and a drain valve (301) is installed at the bottom end of the conical tank (3).
2. The oil-water separation device for plant essential oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: install steam calandria (202) on the outer wall of knockout drum (2) one side, install first drain pipe (203) on the opposite side outer wall of knockout drum (2), discharge gate (201) are installed into to one side on knockout drum (2) top.
3. The oil-water separation device for plant essential oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer peripheral surface of the conical tank (3) is fixed with a supporting leg (4), and the bottom end of the supporting leg (4) is in contact with the top end of the equipment framework (1).
4. The oil-water separation device for plant essential oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a vacuum heat insulation plate (302) is fixed on the inner wall of the conical tank (3).
5. The oil-water separation device for plant essential oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of roof (5) bottom is rotated and is installed second main shaft (10), just the bottom of second main shaft (10) extends to the inside of second splitter (12), the one end on second main shaft (10) surface is fixed with vice synchronizing wheel (11), the outer peripheral face winding of vice synchronizing wheel (11) has driving belt (9), the one end on first main shaft (7) surface is fixed with main synchronizing wheel (8), and main synchronizing wheel (8) twines each other with the other end of driving belt (9).
6. The oil-water separation device for plant essential oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: rotatory driving piece (6) is installed to one side on roof (5) top, just step motor is adopted in rotatory driving piece (6), the output of rotatory driving piece (6) and the top fixed connection of first main shaft (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220318828.1U CN216764830U (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Oil-water separation equipment is used in plant essential oil production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220318828.1U CN216764830U (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Oil-water separation equipment is used in plant essential oil production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216764830U true CN216764830U (en) | 2022-06-17 |
Family
ID=81955582
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220318828.1U Active CN216764830U (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Oil-water separation equipment is used in plant essential oil production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216764830U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-02-17 CN CN202220318828.1U patent/CN216764830U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1634914A (en) | Method for producing high pure tea polyphenol with low caffeine | |
| CN111961532A (en) | Automatic liquid separation type rose essential oil extraction device | |
| CN216764830U (en) | Oil-water separation equipment is used in plant essential oil production | |
| CN112048391A (en) | Rectifying device used in plant essential oil extraction | |
| CN112824517A (en) | Continuous plant essential oil distillation and extraction device and application | |
| CN208104352U (en) | Rosa Damascana, which is produced, uses cleaning and filtrating equipment | |
| CN110218610A (en) | A method of extracting CBD oil from industrial hemp dried flower leaf | |
| WO2023133727A1 (en) | Household water purification device based on orange peel | |
| CN213492107U (en) | Advanced separator for traditional chinese medicine extraction | |
| CN205586652U (en) | Rotation type candle filter | |
| CN212800108U (en) | Conditioning tank device for sludge dewatering machine in water treatment process | |
| CN114768295A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine extraction production line and production method | |
| CN107699340A (en) | Tea seed forced oil device | |
| CN208678567U (en) | One Plant Extracts isolate and purify device | |
| CN210054496U (en) | Heating equipment for fruit juice concentration | |
| CN112159714A (en) | Sea-buckthorn oil extraction device | |
| CN220951708U (en) | Pricklyash peel essential oil extraction device | |
| CN216537310U (en) | Concentration equipment for honey production and processing | |
| CN220968085U (en) | Traditional chinese medicine liquid enrichment facility | |
| CN219586058U (en) | Novel essential oil extraction device | |
| CN213492423U (en) | Separator is used in printing ink production | |
| CN212174914U (en) | Natural substance distillation and separation tank for producing fermentation type tea essence | |
| CN220715005U (en) | Filtering device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine | |
| CN218539619U (en) | Separation device for effectively separating plant residue and extracting plant essential oil | |
| CN216336925U (en) | Continuous activated carbon tower with discharging mechanism for sewage treatment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |