CN216764670U - Dirty separator of agricultural excrement - Google Patents
Dirty separator of agricultural excrement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216764670U CN216764670U CN202220042381.XU CN202220042381U CN216764670U CN 216764670 U CN216764670 U CN 216764670U CN 202220042381 U CN202220042381 U CN 202220042381U CN 216764670 U CN216764670 U CN 216764670U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- fixedly connected
- separator
- plate
- tripod
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- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 abstract description 29
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of livestock and poultry manure treatment, in particular to an agricultural manure separation device which comprises a separator, wherein the outer wall of the top of the separator is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, the outer wall of the bottom of the separator is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, the outer wall of the bottom of the separator is fixedly connected with a discharge outlet, the inner wall of the separator is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the bottom of the inner wall of the separator is fixedly connected with a tripod, the outer wall of the bottom of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the tripod, the outer wall of one side of the tripod is fixedly connected with a manure guide plate, and the top of the inner wall of the separator is fixedly connected with a splash-proof plate. Through the extrusion of stripper plate to birds excrement, make the filtration that moisture can be more abundant come out, carry out secondary drying process to the birds excrement that has separated through the produced heat of drying box simultaneously, ensure not to have unnecessary moisture in the birds excrement, solved because of the incomplete problem that needs multiple treatment of birds excrement processing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry manure treatment, in particular to an agricultural manure separation device.
Background
According to the reports of related documents, the original national environmental protection administration has sampled and investigated the pollution conditions of livestock and poultry breeding in 23 provinces (regions) and cities in China, and the national production of livestock and poultry manure and sewage exceeds 200 hundred million tons, which is 2.4 times of the production of industrial solid waste, the Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) of the livestock and poultry manure is far more than the sum of the discharge of industrial wastewater and domestic sewage COD in China, the livestock and poultry breeding pollution becomes the third pollution source following the industrial pollution and the domestic pollution, becomes one of the main causes of agricultural pollution in China, and is very necessary for the treatment of the breeding sewage.
The traditional agricultural manure separation device has the problem that the poultry manure still contains sewage and needs to be treated for multiple times because the separation is incomplete in the separation process.
Therefore, an agricultural excrement and sewage separation device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an agricultural excrement and sewage separating device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an agricultural excrement and sewage separation device comprises a separator, wherein a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the separator, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the separator, a discharge outlet is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the separator, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separator, a tripod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the separator, the outer wall of the bottom of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the tripod, and an excrement guide plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the tripod;
the anti-splash device is characterized in that a splash plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the separator, a hydraulic machine is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the separator, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the hydraulic machine, the splash plate is in sliding connection with the pressing plate, and a partition plate is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the splash plate, of the pressing plate.
Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the filter screen is fixedly connected with an oscillator.
Preferably, the inner wall of the separator is fixedly connected with a baffle, the outer wall of the bottom of the baffle is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed column, the outer wall of the fixed column is rotatably connected with a rotating cylinder, and the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a rotating plate.
Preferably, one side outer wall fixedly connected with telescopic link of tripod, the one end fixedly connected with push pedal of tripod is kept away from to the telescopic link, the bottom outer wall sliding connection of push pedal and dung-drawing plate, the inner wall bottom sliding connection of push pedal and separating centrifuge.
Preferably, the baffle is close to the dry box of one side outer wall fixedly connected with of tripod, the inner wall fixedly connected with thermal resistance silk of dry box, the top outer wall fixedly connected with motor of separating centrifuge, the output fixedly connected with axis of rotation of motor is one, axis of rotation one is connected with the inner wall rotation of separating centrifuge, the bottom fixedly connected with flabellum of axis of rotation one.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the separator is fixedly connected with a stirring motor, the output end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the separator, the second rotating shaft is located inside the separator, and the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with crushing teeth.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the poultry manure is extruded by the extrusion plate, so that the moisture can be more sufficiently filtered, and meanwhile, the separated poultry manure is subjected to secondary drying treatment by heat generated by the drying box, so that the poultry manure is free of redundant moisture, and the problem that multiple treatments are required due to incomplete treatment of the poultry manure is solved;
2. through adding reducing mechanism at the discharge gate, can make birds excrement handle convenient and fast's processing more after finishing, solved the birds excrement after the separation and need carry out the problem of grinding.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a structural sectional view of the drying box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a separator; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a drain pipe; 13. a discharge port; 14. filtering with a screen; 15. a tripod; 16. a manure guide plate; 21. a splash shield; 22. a hydraulic press; 23. pressing a plate; 24. a partition plate; 31. an oscillator; 41. a baffle plate; 42. a rotating plate; 43. a fixed cylinder; 44. fixing a column; 45. a rotating cylinder; 46. a telescopic rod; 47. pushing the plate; 51. drying the box; 52. a motor; 53. rotating a first shaft; 54. a fan blade; 55. a thermal resistance wire; 61. a stirring motor; 62. a second rotating shaft; 63. and (5) crushing the teeth.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
an agricultural manure separation device is shown in figures 2 and 3 and comprises a separator 1, wherein a feed inlet 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the separator 1, a drain pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the separator 1, a discharge outlet 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the separator 1, a filter screen 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separator 1, a tripod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the separator 1, the outer wall of the bottom of the filter screen 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the tripod 15, and a manure guide plate 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the tripod 15;
the top of the inner wall of the separator 1 is fixedly connected with a splash guard 21, the top of the inner wall of the separator 1 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic press 22, the outer wall of the bottom of the hydraulic press 22 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 23, the splash guard 21 is in sliding connection with the pressing plate 23, and one side of the pressing plate 23, far away from the splash guard 21, is fixedly connected with a partition plate 24;
when the poultry dung processing device works, dung to be processed is poured into the poultry dung processing device from the feeding hole 11, the problem that the dung is likely to splash when the dung is poured is solved because the feeding hole 11 is funnel-shaped, the dung enters the poultry dung processing device 1 from the feeding hole 11 and then falls onto the filter screen 14, the fed dung is roughly separated through the filter screen 14, the dung which is roughly separated is downwards slid to the lower part of the hydraulic machine 22 along the filter screen 14 because the filter screen 14 is an inclined surface, the left side of the hydraulic machine 22 is provided with the splash-proof plate 21 which prevents the dung from splashing into the poultry dung processing device 1 when the dung enters the poultry dung processing device 1, the dung is extruded by driving the pressing plate 23 through starting the hydraulic machine 22, the water which is not discharged in the dung is extruded out, meanwhile, the poultry dung is prevented from being processed at the filter screen 14 through the partition plate 24 at the right side of the pressing plate 23, and the poultry dung processing device leaves the filter screen 14 through the pressing plate 23 after the dung processing is finished, the baffle plate 24 is driven to leave, so that the secondarily treated poultry manure is discharged along the manure guide plate 16, and meanwhile, the sewage filtered from the filter screen 14 flows out of the drain pipe 12 along the inclined surface of the tripod 15 below the filter screen 14, so that the problem that the poultry manure is not completely treated and needs to be treated for multiple times is solved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, an oscillator 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the filter screen 14;
during operation, because a small amount of poultry manure is often adhered to the filter screen 14 in the extrusion process, the oscillator 31 is started to vibrate the oscillator 31, so that the filter screen 14 is driven to vibrate, and the problem that the poultry manure cannot be separated when adhered to the filter screen 14 is solved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, a baffle plate 41 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of a separator 1, a fixed cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the bottom of the baffle plate 41, a fixed column 44 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the fixed cylinder 43, a rotating cylinder 45 is rotatably connected to an outer wall of the fixed column 44, and a rotating plate 42 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the bottom of the rotating cylinder 45;
the outer wall of one side of the tripod 15 is fixedly connected with an expansion rod 46, one end of the expansion rod 46, which is far away from the tripod 15, is fixedly connected with a push plate 47, the push plate 47 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the bottom of the feces guiding plate 16, and the push plate 47 is in sliding connection with the bottom of the inner wall of the separator 1;
the outer wall of one side, close to the tripod 15, of the baffle 41 is fixedly connected with a drying box 51, the inner wall of the drying box 51 is fixedly connected with a thermal resistance wire 55, the outer wall of the top of the separator 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 52, the output end of the motor 52 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 53, the first rotating shaft 53 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the separator 1, and the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 53 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 54;
during operation, a small amount of moisture may still exist in the poultry manure flowing out along the manure guiding plate 16, so that the baffle plate 41 and the rotating plate 42 are arranged in front of the discharge port 13, the flowing-out poultry manure is accumulated in front of the rotating plate 42, the air is heated through the heat resistance wire 55 in the drying box 51, the accumulated poultry manure is treated for the third time, meanwhile, the motor 52 is started, the rotating shaft 53 is driven to rotate through the motor 52, so that the fan blades 54 on the rotating shaft 53 are driven to rotate, the heated air flows downwards, the drying effect of the accumulated poultry manure is accelerated, when drying is finished, the push plate 47 is pushed towards the discharge port 13 through the extension of the telescopic rod 46, the rotating plate 42 is pushed away, the treated poultry manure is discharged from the discharge port 13, and the problems that the poultry manure is not completely treated and the dried poultry manure is convenient to treat are solved.
As an embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, a stirring motor 61 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the separator 1, a second rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor 61, the second rotating shaft 62 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the separator 1, the second rotating shaft 62 is located inside the separator 1, and crushing teeth 63 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 62;
during operation, start agitator motor 61, through the rotation of agitator motor 61 output shaft, drive two 62 rotations of axis of rotation to drive two broken tooth 63 rotations on the 62 of axis of rotation, carry out shredding to the birds excrement that comes out from discharge gate 13, solved the birds excrement and also concentrated the problem of grinding once more.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. An agricultural manure and sewage separation device comprises a separator (1), wherein a feed inlet (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the separator (1), a drain pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the separator (1), a discharge outlet (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the separator (1), a filter screen (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separator (1), a tripod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the separator (1), the outer wall of the bottom of the filter screen (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the tripod (15), and a manure guide plate (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the tripod (15);
the anti-splash separator is characterized in that a splash plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the separator (1), a hydraulic machine (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the separator (1), a pressing plate (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the hydraulic machine (22), the splash plate (21) is in sliding connection with the pressing plate (23), and a partition plate (24) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the splash plate (21), of the pressing plate (23).
2. An agricultural manure separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom outer wall of the sieve (14) is fixedly connected with an oscillator (31).
3. The agricultural manure separation device according to claim 1, wherein a baffle (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separator (1), a fixed cylinder (43) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the baffle (41), a fixed column (44) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (43), a rotating cylinder (45) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed column (44), and a rotating plate (42) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating cylinder (45).
4. The agricultural manure separation device according to claim 1, wherein an expansion rod (46) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the tripod (15), a push plate (47) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the tripod (15), of the expansion rod (46), the push plate (47) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the manure guide plate (16), and the push plate (47) is slidably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the separator (1).
5. The agricultural manure separation device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a drying box (51) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the baffle (41) close to the tripod (15), a thermal resistance wire (55) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box (51), a motor (52) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the separator (1), a first rotating shaft (53) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (52), the first rotating shaft (53) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the separator (1), and fan blades (54) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (53).
6. The agricultural manure separation device according to claim 1, wherein a stirring motor (61) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the separator (1), a second rotating shaft (62) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor (61), the second rotating shaft (62) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the separator (1), the second rotating shaft (62) is located inside the separator (1), and crushing teeth (63) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (62).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220042381.XU CN216764670U (en) | 2022-01-07 | 2022-01-07 | Dirty separator of agricultural excrement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220042381.XU CN216764670U (en) | 2022-01-07 | 2022-01-07 | Dirty separator of agricultural excrement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216764670U true CN216764670U (en) | 2022-06-17 |
Family
ID=81977569
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220042381.XU Expired - Fee Related CN216764670U (en) | 2022-01-07 | 2022-01-07 | Dirty separator of agricultural excrement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216764670U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-01-07 CN CN202220042381.XU patent/CN216764670U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220617 |