CN216762076U

CN216762076U - Buoy throwing device for hydrological monitoring

Info

Publication number: CN216762076U
Application number: CN202220632870.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙凤荣; 翟思贝; 苏丹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-23
Filing date: 2022-03-23
Publication date: 2022-06-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-23

Abstract

The application discloses a buoy throwing device for hydrological monitoring, which comprises a support column and a throwing mechanism, wherein the top end of the support column is rotatably connected with one side of the bottom end of a steering plate, and one end of the steering plate, which is close to the support column, is fixedly connected with a balance block; the feeding mechanism comprises a lifting plate, and the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the lifting plate are fixedly connected with vertical blocks respectively. The rotating block is rotated to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear meshed and matched with the first bevel gear rotates along with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear drives the driven shaft to rotate, the driven shaft drives the steering plate to rotate by taking the supporting column as a circle center through the connecting shaft, the throwing direction of the buoy can be adjusted conveniently, then the first motor is started, the output end of the first motor drives the single threaded rod to rotate, the threaded sleeve plate matched with the single threaded rod in a threaded mode drives the transverse plate to move horizontally under the matching limit of the first limiting block and the first limiting groove, the throwing distance of the buoy can be adjusted, and the selection of the throwing range is increased.

Description

Buoy throwing device for hydrological monitoring

Technical Field

The application relates to hydrology monitoring field, especially a buoy dispensing device for hydrology monitoring.

Background

The hydrological monitoring system is suitable for hydrological departments to carry out real-time monitoring on hydrological parameters such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs, channels, underground water and the like, and the monitoring content comprises the following steps: water level, flow rate, rainfall (snow), evaporation, silt, slush, soil moisture, water quality, and the like. The hydrological monitoring system transmits monitoring data in real time in a wireless communication mode, so that the working efficiency of a hydrological department can be greatly improved; the hydrological monitoring buoy is mainly used for monitoring water quality in environments such as oceans, lakes, reservoirs, rivers, aquaculture and the like for a long time.

The existing buoy throwing is generally carried out manually, and the throwing area is inconvenient to select while labor is wasted. Therefore, a buoy putting device for hydrological monitoring is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a device is put in with buoy in hydrology monitoring is used for solving the artifical buoy of puting in among the prior art problem that wastes time and energy.

According to one aspect of the application, the buoy throwing device for hydrological monitoring comprises a support column and a throwing mechanism, wherein the top end of the support column is rotatably connected with one side of the bottom end of a steering plate, and one end, close to the support column, of the steering plate is fixedly connected with a balance block;

the feeding mechanism comprises a lifting plate, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the lifting plate are respectively fixedly connected with vertical blocks, one side, close to each other, of each vertical block is respectively rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of a double threaded rod, the thread directions of the left side and the right side of each double threaded rod are opposite, a driven wheel is fixedly sleeved at the center of each double threaded rod, the top end of the driven wheel is meshed with a driving wheel, the driving wheel is fixedly sleeved at the output end of a second motor, the second motor is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the lifting plate, movable blocks are respectively sleeved at the left side and the right side of each double threaded rod in a threaded manner, the bottom ends, close to each other, of the two movable blocks are respectively fixedly connected with clamping plates, the two clamping plates are respectively abutted against the left side and the right side of a buoy body, the centers of the top ends of the two movable blocks are respectively fixedly connected with second limiting blocks, and the two second limiting blocks are respectively slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of a second limiting groove, and the two second limit grooves are horizontally embedded at the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the lifting plate respectively.

Furthermore, the center of the top end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with the center of the top end of the hydraulic cylinder, the center of the top end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom end of the transverse plate, and the center of the top end of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom end of the threaded sleeve plate.

Further, the screw sleeve plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the single-threaded rod in a threaded manner, the left end of the single-threaded rod is rotated to be connected with the center of one side of the connecting block, the top end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom end of the steering plate, the right end of the single-threaded rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, and the first motor is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the bottom end of the steering plate.

Furthermore, a first limiting block is fixedly connected to the center of the top end of the threaded sleeve plate, the first limiting block is slidably sleeved in an inner cavity of the first limiting groove, and the first limiting groove is horizontally embedded in the bottom end of the steering plate.

Furthermore, the top end of the inner wall of the support column is rotatably sleeved with a connecting shaft, the top end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom end of the steering plate, the bottom end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the top end of the driven shaft, and the bottom end of the driven shaft is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear.

Furthermore, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft, one end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the support column, the other end of the driving shaft is rotatably sleeved and penetrates through the side wall of the support column, and the other end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the rotating block.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, adopted and thrown in the mechanism, solved the artifical problem of throwing in the buoy and wasting time and energy, increased the convenience of throwing in the buoy.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a support pillar; 2. a drive shaft; 3. rotating the block; 4. a first bevel gear; 5. a connecting shaft; 6. a second bevel gear; 7. a driven shaft; 8. a counterbalance; 9. connecting blocks; 10. a single threaded rod; 11. a threaded bushing plate; 12. a first stopper; 13. a first limit groove; 14. a steering plate; 15. a first motor; 16. a transverse plate; 17. a hydraulic cylinder; 18. a float body; 19. a moving block; 20. a vertical block; 21. a driven wheel; 22. a lifting plate; 23. a second motor; 24. a driving wheel; 25. a second limiting block; 26. a second limit groove; 27. a double threaded rod; 28. and (4) clamping the plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a buoy launching device for hydrological monitoring comprises a support column 1 and a launching mechanism, wherein the top end of the support column 1 is rotatably connected with one side of the bottom end of a steering plate 14, and one end of the steering plate 14, which is close to the support column 1, is fixedly connected with a balance block 8;

the throwing mechanism comprises a lifting plate 22, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the lifting plate 22 are respectively fixedly connected with a vertical block 20, one side, close to each other, of each of the two vertical blocks 20 is respectively rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of a double threaded rod 27, the thread directions of the left side and the right side of the double threaded rod 27 are opposite, a driven wheel 21 is fixedly sleeved at the center of the double threaded rod 27, the top end of the driven wheel 21 is meshed with a driving wheel 24 in a matching manner, the driving wheel 24 is fixedly sleeved at the output end of a second motor 23, the second motor 23 is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the lifting plate 22, the left side and the right side of the double threaded rod 27 are respectively in threaded sleeve connection with a movable block 19, the bottom end, close to each other, of each of the two movable blocks 19 is respectively fixedly connected with a clamping plate 28, the two clamping plates 28 are respectively abutted against the left side and the right side of the buoy body 18, the center of the top ends of the two movable blocks 19 are respectively fixedly connected with a second limiting block 25, and the two second limiting blocks 25 are respectively in sliding sleeve connected in the inner cavity of a second limiting groove 26, the two second limiting grooves 26 are horizontally embedded in the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the lifting plate 22 respectively.

The center of the top end of the lifting plate 22 is fixedly connected with the center of the top end of a hydraulic cylinder 17, the center of the top end of the hydraulic cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom end of a transverse plate 16, the center of the top end of the transverse plate 16 is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom end of a threaded sleeve plate 11, the lifting plate 22 is pushed by the hydraulic cylinder 17 to realize height adjustment, the threaded sleeve plate 11 is sleeved on the outer wall of a single threaded rod 10 in a threaded manner, the left end of the single threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected with the center of one side of a connecting block 9, the top end of the connecting block 9 is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom end of a steering plate 14, the right end of the single threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor 15, the first motor 15 is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the bottom end of the steering plate 14, the threaded sleeve plate 11 is driven to horizontally move by the output end of the first motor 15, the center of the top end of the threaded sleeve plate 11 is fixedly connected with a first limiting block 12, and the first limiting block 12 is slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of a first limiting groove 13, first spacing groove 13 level is inlayed in 14 bottoms of deflector, restriction screw sleeve board 11's rotation, 1 inner wall top of support column is rotated and is cup jointed connecting axle 5, 5 top fixed connection deflector 14 bottom one side on the connecting axle, 5 bottom fixed connection driven shaft 7 tops of connecting axle, 7 fixed cup joints second bevel gear 6 in the bottom of driven shaft, rotates through second bevel gear 6 and drives deflector 14 and rotate, the first bevel gear 4 of second bevel gear 6 meshing cooperation, first bevel gear 4 is fixed cup joints at 2 outer walls of driving shaft, 2 one ends of driving shaft rotate and connect 1 inner wall one side of support column, 2 other ends of driving shaft rotate and cup joint and run through 1 lateral wall of support column, just 2 other end fixed connection turning block 3 one side centers of driving shaft department drives second bevel gear 6 through rotating turning block 3 and rotates.

When the utility model is used, electrical components appearing in the application are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when in use, the rotating block 3 is rotated, the rotating block 3 drives the first bevel gear 4 to rotate through the driving shaft 2, the second bevel gear 6 meshed and matched with the first bevel gear 4 rotates along with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear 6 drives the driven shaft 7 to rotate, the driven shaft 7 drives the steering plate 14 to rotate around the supporting column 1 through the connecting shaft 5, so that the throwing direction of the buoy is convenient to adjust, then the output end of the first motor 15 drives the single-threaded rod 10 to rotate by starting the first motor 15, the threaded sleeve plate 11 in threaded fit with the single-threaded rod 10 drives the transverse plate 16 to horizontally move under the matching limit of the first limit block 12 and the first limit groove 13, further the adjustment of the throwing distance of the buoy can be realized, the selection of the throwing range is increased, when in throwing, the lifting plate 22 is pushed to vertically descend through the hydraulic cylinder 17, until the lifting plate 22 drives the buoy body 18 to be close to the water surface, then the second motor 23 is started, the output end of the second motor 23 drives the driving wheel 24 to rotate, the driven wheel 21 which is meshed with the driving wheel 24 rotates along with the driving wheel, the driven wheel 21 drives the double-threaded rod 27 to rotate, the two moving blocks 19 which are in threaded fit with the double-threaded rod 27 move towards the directions which are far away from each other under the matching limitation of the second limiting block 25 and the second limiting groove 26 respectively, so that the two moving blocks 19 drive the clamping plates 28 to be far away from each other respectively, until the two clamping plates 28 break away from shielding the buoy body 18, the buoy body 18 can be released from the device to the designated position at the moment, and the releasing accuracy is improved.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the buoy throwing device is simple in operation, the rotating block drives the first bevel gear to rotate through the driving shaft by rotating the rotating block, the second bevel gear meshed and matched with the first bevel gear rotates along with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear drives the driven shaft to rotate, the driven shaft drives the steering plate to rotate around the supporting column as a circle center through the connecting shaft, the throwing direction of the buoy is convenient to adjust, then the output end of the first motor drives the single-threaded rod to rotate by starting the first motor, the threaded sleeve plate in threaded fit with the single-threaded rod drives the transverse plate to horizontally move under the matching limit of the first limiting block and the first limiting groove, the adjustment of the throwing distance of the buoy can be further realized, and the selection of the throwing range is increased;

2. this application is rational in infrastructure, through starting the second motor, second motor output drives the action wheel and rotates, rotate from the driving wheel with action wheel meshing complex thereupon, it rotates to drive double thread pole from the driving wheel, two movable blocks with double thread pole screw-thread fit are respectively under the cooperation restriction of second stopper and second spacing groove, to the direction removal of keeping away from each other, make two movable blocks drive the grip block respectively and keep away from each other, break away from sheltering from to the buoy body until two grip blocks, the buoy body can break away from the device and put in to the assigned position this moment, increase the accuracy of putting in.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is put in to buoy for hydrology monitoring which characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting column (1) and a throwing mechanism, wherein the top end of the supporting column (1) is rotatably connected with one side of the bottom end of a steering plate (14), and one end, close to the supporting column (1), of the steering plate (14) is fixedly connected with a balance block (8);

the throwing mechanism comprises a lifting plate (22), wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the lifting plate (22) are respectively and fixedly connected with a vertical block (20), one side, close to each other, of the two vertical blocks (20) is respectively and rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of a double-threaded rod (27), the thread directions of the left side and the right side of the double-threaded rod (27) are opposite, a driven wheel (21) is fixedly sleeved at the center of the double-threaded rod (27), the top end of the driven wheel (21) is meshed with a driving wheel (24), the driving wheel (24) is fixedly sleeved at the output end of a second motor (23), the second motor (23) is fixedly sleeved in an inner cavity of the lifting plate (22), the left side and the right side of the double-threaded rod (27) are respectively and threadedly sleeved with movable blocks (19), the bottom ends, close to each other, of the two movable blocks (19) are respectively and fixedly connected with a clamping plate (28), the two clamping plates (28) are respectively abutted against the left side and the right side of a buoy body (18), the centers of the top ends of the two moving blocks (19) are respectively fixedly connected with second limiting blocks (25), the two second limiting blocks (25) are respectively sleeved in an inner cavity of a second limiting groove (26) in a sliding mode, and the two second limiting grooves (26) are respectively horizontally embedded in the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the lifting plate (22).

2. The buoy launching device for hydrological monitoring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting plate (22) is fixedly connected with the top end center of a hydraulic cylinder (17) at the top end center, the hydraulic cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom end center of a transverse plate (16) at the top end center, and the transverse plate (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom end center of a threaded sleeve plate (11) at the top end center.

3. The buoy launching device for hydrological monitoring as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the thread sleeve plate (11) is in threaded sleeve joint with the outer wall of the single threaded rod (10), the left end of the single threaded rod (10) is rotated to be connected with the center of one side of the connecting block (9), the top end of the connecting block (9) is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom end of the steering plate (14), the right end of the single threaded rod (10) is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor (15), and the first motor (15) is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the bottom end of the steering plate (14).

4. The buoy launching device for hydrological monitoring as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the thread bushing plate is characterized in that a first limiting block (12) is fixedly connected to the center of the top end of the thread bushing plate (11), the first limiting block (12) is sleeved in an inner cavity of a first limiting groove (13) in a sliding mode, and the first limiting groove (13) is horizontally embedded at the bottom end of a steering plate (14).

5. The buoy launching device for hydrological monitoring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: support column (1) inner wall top is rotated and is cup jointed connecting axle (5), connecting axle (5) top fixed connection deflector (14) bottom one side, connecting axle (5) bottom fixed connection driven shaft (7) top, the fixed cover in driven shaft (7) bottom connects second bevel gear (6).

6. The buoy launching device for hydrological monitoring as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the novel gear transmission mechanism is characterized in that the second bevel gear (6) is meshed with the first bevel gear (4), the first bevel gear (4) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft (2), one end of the driving shaft (2) is rotatably connected with one side of the inner wall of the supporting column (1), the other end of the driving shaft (2) is rotatably sleeved and penetrates through the side wall of the supporting column (1), and the other end of the driving shaft (2) is fixedly connected with the center of one side of the rotating block (3).