CN216754842U

CN216754842U - Multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow

Info

Publication number: CN216754842U
Application number: CN202220089141.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乔玲艳; 尹海丽; 冯丽丽; 韩明月; 李丹; 梁羽
Original assignee: Aerospace Center Hospital
Current assignee: Aerospace Center Hospital
Priority date: 2022-01-13
Filing date: 2022-01-13
Publication date: 2022-06-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-13

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and discloses a multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow which comprises a body, a fixing belt and an ice bag, wherein two first side surfaces which are oppositely arranged and have gradually changed distances are arranged on the body, and an included angle between the two first side surfaces is an angle required by an abduction neutral position; the fixing belt is arranged on the body and is provided with at least one pocket; the ice bag is arranged in the pocket. According to the utility model, the two first side surfaces which are in the angle required by the abduction neutral position are arranged on the body, so that the body can be placed between two legs when in use, and the abduction neutral posture of a patient after hip joint replacement can be conveniently kept; the fixing belt is arranged on the body, so that the body and the lower limbs of the patient can be fixed conveniently, and displacement is avoided; the pockets are arranged on the fixing belts, so that the ice pack can be arranged in the pockets, the ice pack is prevented from sliding off, the requirements of different patients on ice pack are met, and the multifunctional function of one pillow is realized.

Description

Multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow which is suitable for patients after artificial hip replacement and lower limb fracture.

Background

After hip replacement, the affected limb needs to keep the neutral position of abduction 15-30 degrees, so as to prevent the affected limb from external rotation and adduction and avoid the dislocation of the joint. In clinical work, usually, place soft pillow or trapezoidal pillow between patient's both legs, however, the specification of soft pillow on the market is various at present, and stability is not enough, and healthy limb also can receive the pressure effect during the use, and affected side sole also can receive pressure when lying flat. Similarly, patients with fractured or operated lower limbs require raising the lower limb to increase the volume of return blood and prevent postoperative deep vein thrombosis. At this time, in order to promote the blood backflow and reduce the swelling of the affected limb, two turning pillows are needed, one for supporting the leg when lying down and the other for supporting the leg when turning over, which not only increases the economic burden of the patient, but also occupies the space of the hospital bed and reduces the activity space of the patient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow, which aims to solve the problems that the affected limb of a patient needs to be abducted to be neutral and the lower limb of the patient needs to be improved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a multi-functional lower limb fixation pillow, comprising:

the device comprises a body, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, wherein two first side surfaces which are oppositely arranged and have gradually changed distances are arranged on the body, and an included angle between the two first side surfaces is an angle required by an outward-unfolding middle standing position;

the fixing belt is arranged on the body and provided with at least one pocket;

the ice bag is arranged in the pocket.

Optionally, the multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow further comprises a coat, wherein the coat is coated outside the body and is attached to the body.

Optionally, the fixing strap is detachably connected with the outer sleeve.

Optionally, the open end of the pocket is provided with a connector.

Optionally, the pocket is opened on the fixing band or detachably connected to the fixing band.

Optionally, the pocket is disposed on a side of the fixing band facing away from the body.

Optionally, the body is further provided with two second side surfaces which are oppositely arranged and parallel to each other, and the second side surfaces and the first side surfaces are alternately arranged around the circumference of the body.

Optionally, the first side surface and the second side surface are both provided with grooves, and the grooves are arranged in a penetrating manner along the long axis direction of the body.

Optionally, two ends of the fixing strap are respectively disposed on the first side surface and the second side surface, and two ends of the fixing strap are respectively provided with the pocket.

Optionally, the fixing band is provided in plurality along the long axis direction of the body.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow, the pair of first side surfaces which are at the required angle of the abduction neutral position are arranged on the body, so that the body can be placed between two legs when in use, and the abduction neutral posture of a patient can be conveniently kept after hip replacement; the fixing belt is arranged on the body, so that the body and the lower limbs of the patient can be fixed conveniently, and displacement is avoided; the pockets are arranged on the fixing belts, so that the ice pack can be arranged in the pockets, the ice pack is prevented from sliding off, the requirements of different patients on ice pack are met, and the multifunctional function of one pillow is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a main body of the multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow provided with a plurality of fixing belts.

In the figure:

1. a body; 11. a first side surface; 12. a second side surface; 13. a groove; 2. fixing belts; 21. a pocket; 3. an ice bag.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as appropriate by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature "on," "above" and "over" the second feature may include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning. The term "plurality" is to be understood as more than two.

The utility model provides a multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow, which comprises a body 1, a fixing belt 2 and an ice pack 3, wherein the body 1 is provided with two first side surfaces 11 which are oppositely arranged and have gradually changed distances, and an included angle A between the two first side surfaces 11 is an angle required by an abduction neutral position; the fixing belt 2 is arranged on the body 1, and at least one pocket 21 is arranged on the fixing belt 2; the ice pack 3 is provided in the pocket 21.

According to the multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow provided by the embodiment, the pair of two first side surfaces 11 which are at the required angle in the abduction neutral position are arranged on the body 1, so that the body 1 can be placed between two legs when in use, and the abduction neutral posture of a patient after hip replacement can be conveniently kept; the fixing belt 2 is arranged on the body 1, so that the body 1 and the lower limbs of a patient can be fixed conveniently, and displacement is avoided; by arranging the pocket 21 on the fixing band 2, the ice pack 3 can be arranged in the pocket 21, the ice pack 3 is prevented from sliding off, the requirements of different patients on ice pack are met, and the multifunctional function of one pillow is realized. Meanwhile, the multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow can be used for lifting lower limbs and stabilizing affected limbs, so that the pressure injury of the soles of patients is avoided, and the multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow can be padded under the lower limbs or the affected limbs when in use. It should be noted that the main body 1 is made of a breathable material, and the hardness is moderate, so that the patient feels comfortable.

Optionally, the multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow further comprises a coat, and the coat is coated outside the body 1 and is attached to the body 1.

In this embodiment, the detachable suit of overcoat is in the outside of body 1, forms the effect of pillowcase, can realize regularly clean nursing and change, is convenient for keep the cleanness of body 1 to used repeatedly.

Optionally, the fixing strap 2 is detachably connected with the outer sleeve.

In some embodiments, on the fixing band 2 and the outer sleeve, the primary and secondary surfaces of the hook and loop fastener are respectively disposed, and the primary and secondary surfaces of the outer sleeve with a larger area are generally disposed so that the position of the fixing band 2 can be adjusted within a certain range. In other embodiments, the fixing strap 2 and the coat may be connected by a button and a button hole, or a zipper or a tether, which is convenient to detach, so as to ensure that the fixing strap 2 can be fixed at a suitable position on the coat, thereby facilitating the adjustment of tightness and the flexible adjustment of position for different patients.

Optionally, the open end of the pocket 21 is provided with a connector.

In this embodiment, the connecting piece can refer to the connected mode setting between fixed band 2 and the overcoat to the uniformity sets up and processes, simple manufacture. The connecting member serves to simply seal or close the opening of the pocket 21 and prevent the ice pack 3 in the pocket 21 from slipping off. In some preferred embodiments, the pocket 21 is opened on the fixing band 2 or detachably connected to the fixing band 2. The detachable connection means includes but is not limited to a hook and loop fastener, a buckle, a tether, etc. Pocket 21 sets up on fixed band 2, generally needs to thicken the setting to fixed band 2, if set up double-deck fixed band 2, the intermediate layer in the middle of double-deck fixed band 2 is as pocket 21, perhaps directly connects complete pocket 21 that has the open-ended on fixed band 2 when using, simplifies the structure of fixed band 2. A plurality of pockets 21 can be arranged on the fixing band 2 for using different ice packs 3 at the same time or in partial areas so as to meet the requirement of flexible adjustment.

Optionally, the pocket 21 is provided on the side of the fixing strap 2 facing away from the body 1. So that in the process of using the ice pack 3, the ice pack 3 can be replaced without opening the fixing band 2, the use is more convenient, the fixing band 2 is arranged between the ice pack 3 and the affected limb, the discomfort caused by the direct conduction of the temperature of the ice pack 3 to the affected limb can be avoided, and the effect of uniformly dispersing the temperature is achieved.

Optionally, the body 1 is further provided with two second side surfaces 12 which are oppositely arranged and parallel to each other, and the second side surfaces 12 and the first side surfaces 11 are alternately arranged around the circumference of the body 1.

As shown in fig. 2, body 1 also can become trapezoidal pillow, body 1 is whole to be the hexahedron structure, two terminal surfaces and four sides that are parallel to each other have, four sides are two first sides 11 and two second sides 12 respectively, two first sides that set up relatively prop contained angle A and set up the demand setting of the neutral position of abduction, two second sides 12 that set up relatively are the parallel plane each other, mainly play the effect of raising the affected limb, during the use, two second sides 12 are located upper and lower position respectively, have steady supporting effect, can raise patient's low limbs to higher than the heart, promote low limbs blood reflux, alleviate the affected limb swelling, prevent the dark vein thrombosis of postoperative.

Optionally, the first side surface 11 and the second side surface 12 are both provided with a groove 13, and the groove 13 is arranged to penetrate along the long axis direction of the body 1.

As shown in fig. 2, the body 1 is provided with four grooves 13, which are respectively symmetrically arranged at the middle positions of four side surfaces of the body 1. Wherein, recess 13 on first side 11 contacts with both sides affected limb respectively in the use, and curved recess 13 structure can cooperate with affected limb for affected limb can more comfortably laminate on body 1, reduces uncomfortable sense when using fixed band 2, consequently structurally, the arc size setting of recess 13 on first side 11 is greater than the inboard radian of affected limb, can set up the body 1 of different specifications and carry out the selective use. The radian of the groove 13 on the second side surface 12 is slightly larger than the radian of the peripheral wall of the affected limb, so that the affected limb can be placed in the groove 13, and the body 1 is prevented from shifting by fixing, ice compress and the like through the fixing belt 2; meanwhile, the design of the groove 13 can prevent the pressure injury of the sole.

Alternatively, two ends of the fixing strap 2 are respectively disposed on the first side surface 11 and the second side surface 12, and two ends of the fixing strap 2 are respectively disposed with the pockets 21.

As shown in fig. 1, the middle position of the fastening tape 2 is fixed to the edge between the first side surface 11 and the second side surface 12, and the fastening tape 2 is connected to the first side surface 11 and/or the second side surface 12 after being turned, so as to facilitate connection, fixation and use.

Alternatively, the fixing band 2 is provided in plurality in the long axis direction of the body 1.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, two fixing bands 2 are arranged on the body 1 and are arranged in the long axis direction of the body 1 at intervals, so that the requirements of different patients on fixation, the ice bag 3 and the like can be met.

It should be explained that the abduction neutral position mentioned in the present invention means that the included angle a between the two legs is 15 to 30 degrees, so that when the patient lies down, the abduction neutral requirement can be satisfied by placing the body 1 between the two legs, and the groove 13 plays a role in positioning and improving comfort. The specific dimensions of the body 1 may be selected from different dimensions and specifications as the case may be. When the patient turns over, the body 1 and the legs are fixed through the fixing belts 2. After the ice compress bag is turned over, the double-sided groove 13 is convenient for fixing the two legs, the fixing band 2 is always in a fixed state, the position of the ice compress bag 3 on the fixing band 2 can be adjusted so as to adjust the ice compress position, the stability of the ice compress bag 3 in the using process is prevented, and the slipping is avoided.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Numerous obvious variations, adaptations and substitutions will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow is characterized by comprising:

the foldable umbrella comprises a body (1), wherein two first side surfaces (11) which are oppositely arranged and have gradually changed distances are arranged on the body (1), and an included angle between the two first side surfaces (11) is an angle required by an outward-unfolding middle standing position;

the fixing belt (2) is arranged on the body (1), and at least one pocket (21) is arranged on the fixing belt (2);

the ice bag (3) is arranged in the pocket (21).

2. The multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow according to claim 1, further comprising a coat, wherein the coat is coated outside the body (1) and is attached to the body (1).

3. The multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow according to claim 2, characterized in that the fixing strap (2) is detachably connected with the outer sleeve.

4. The multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow according to claim 1, wherein the opening end of the pocket (21) is provided with a connecting piece.

5. The multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow according to claim 4, wherein the pocket (21) is opened on the fixing strap (2) or detachably connected to the fixing strap (2).

6. The multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow according to claim 1, wherein the pocket (21) is arranged on the fixing strap (2) on the side away from the body (1).

7. The multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow according to claim 1, characterized in that the body (1) is further provided with two second side surfaces (12) which are oppositely arranged and parallel to each other, and the second side surfaces (12) and the first side surfaces (11) are alternately arranged around the circumference of the body (1).

8. The multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow according to claim 7, characterized in that the first side surface (11) and the second side surface (12) are both provided with a groove (13), and the grooves (13) are arranged in a penetrating manner along the long axis direction of the body (1).

9. The multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow according to claim 7, wherein two ends of the fixing strap (2) are respectively arranged on the first side surface (11) and the second side surface (12), and two ends of the fixing strap (2) are respectively provided with the pockets (21).

10. The multifunctional lower limb fixing pillow according to claim 9, wherein the fixing bands (2) are provided in plurality along the long axis direction of the main body (1).