CN216752688U - Ecological tea garden soil restoration treatment equipment - Google Patents
Ecological tea garden soil restoration treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN216752688U CN216752688U CN202122804806.4U CN202122804806U CN216752688U CN 216752688 U CN216752688 U CN 216752688U CN 202122804806 U CN202122804806 U CN 202122804806U CN 216752688 U CN216752688 U CN 216752688U
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种生态茶园土壤修复处理设备,包括柜体,柜体下端的外侧设有储料盒,柜体的两内壁转动设有隔板,柜体的外侧设有驱动电机一,驱动电机一的输出端贯穿柜体与隔板相连接,隔板的下侧壁设有驱动电机二,驱动电机二的输出端延伸至隔板的上侧连接设有搅拌杆,柜体的两内壁均设有对称设置的滑动孔,两个滑动孔内均滑动设有滑动块,两个滑动块的两端均连接设有与柜体的内侧壁和外侧壁相滑动连接的滑动板,两个滑动块之间均转动设有转轴,转轴的外侧设有粉碎叶,两个滑动块的下端均连接设有与滑动孔的下侧壁相连接的减震器。本实用新型与现有技术相比的优点在于:对土壤粉碎和混合的效果更好,便于对柜体内进行维护。
The utility model discloses an ecological tea garden soil remediation treatment equipment, which comprises a cabinet body, a storage box is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the cabinet body, the two inner walls of the cabinet body are rotated with partition plates, and the outer side of the cabinet body is provided with a driving motor 1; The output end of the first drive motor runs through the cabinet and is connected to the partition. The lower side wall of the partition is provided with the second drive motor. The output end of the second drive motor extends to the upper side of the partition and is connected with a stirring rod. Symmetrically arranged sliding holes are arranged on the inner walls, sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the two sliding holes, and both ends of the two sliding blocks are connected with sliding plates which are slidably connected with the inner and outer side walls of the cabinet. A rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the sliding blocks, crushing blades are arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the lower ends of the two sliding blocks are connected with shock absorbers connected with the lower side walls of the sliding holes. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the effect of soil crushing and mixing is better, and the maintenance of the cabinet is convenient.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及土壤修复处理技术领域,具体是指一种生态茶园土壤修复处理设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of soil remediation and treatment, in particular to an ecological tea garden soil remediation and treatment device.
背景技术Background technique
土壤污染作为一个制约人类社会可持续发展的问题正日益受到世界各国的广泛关注。造成土壤污染的原因主要有过量使用化学肥料、化学农药,各种污水、污泥及有机废弃物的不当处置,有害物质的事故性排放及各类污染物在土壤中的长期积累等。当土壤中的有害物质过多,超过土壤的自净能力,就会引起土壤的组成变化,微生物生产受到抑制,有害物质最终会被人们间接吸收,危害人们的身体健康。土壤污染对地下水、地表水造成次污染,通过饮用水或土壤植物系统经由食物链进入人体而危及人类健康。Soil pollution, as a problem that restricts the sustainable development of human society, is getting more and more attention from countries all over the world. The main causes of soil pollution are excessive use of chemical fertilizers, chemical pesticides, improper disposal of various sewage, sludge and organic wastes, accidental discharge of harmful substances and long-term accumulation of various pollutants in the soil. When there are too many harmful substances in the soil, exceeding the self-purification capacity of the soil, the composition of the soil will change, the production of microorganisms will be inhibited, and the harmful substances will be indirectly absorbed by people, which will endanger people's health. Soil pollution causes secondary pollution to groundwater and surface water, and endangers human health by entering the human body through the food chain through drinking water or soil plant systems.
目前,现有的土壤修复方式是使用液体改良药液对土壤进行修复,药液对土壤进行混合时不够彻底,且不能够对土壤进行良好的粉碎,除此之外,不能够进行对柜体内进行清理。At present, the existing soil remediation method is to use a liquid improvement liquid to repair the soil. The liquid does not mix the soil thoroughly and cannot pulverize the soil well. to clean up.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服以上技术问题,提供一种粉碎和搅拌效果效果会更好、便于对柜体进行清洗的一种生态茶园土壤修复处理设备。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above technical problems, and to provide an ecological tea garden soil remediation treatment equipment which has better crushing and stirring effects and is convenient for cleaning the cabinet.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的技术方案为:一种生态茶园土壤修复处理设备,包括柜体,所述柜体下端的外侧设有储料盒,所述柜体的两内壁转动设有隔板,所述柜体的外侧设有驱动电机一,所述驱动电机一的输出端贯穿柜体与隔板相连接,所述隔板的下侧壁设有驱动电机二,所述驱动电机二的输出端延伸至隔板的上侧连接设有搅拌杆,所述柜体的两内壁均设有对称设置的滑动孔,两个所述滑动孔内均滑动设有滑动块,两个所述滑动块的两端均连接设有与柜体的内侧壁和外侧壁相滑动连接的滑动板,两个所述滑动块之间均转动设有转轴,所述转轴的外侧设有粉碎叶,两个所述滑动块的下端均连接设有与滑动孔的下侧壁相连接的减震器,其中一个所述滑动板的外侧设有用于驱动转轴转动的驱动机构,所述柜体的上端连接设有可拆卸的盖板,所述盖板的上端设有储液盒,所述储液盒的上端设有进料口,所述储液盒的下端设有与柜体内连通的控制阀,所述储液盒的外侧壁设有控制器,所述盖板的上端设有进料口,所述进料口的上侧设有进料装置,所述驱动电机一、驱动电机二和控制阀均与控制器电性连接。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present utility model is as follows: an ecological tea garden soil remediation treatment equipment, comprising a cabinet body, a storage box is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the cabinet body, and two inner walls of the cabinet body are rotatably arranged. There is a partition board, the outer side of the cabinet is provided with a
作为改进,所述驱动机构包括驱动电机三、锥齿轮一和锥齿轮二,所述转轴的一端贯穿滑动板与锥齿轮二相连接,所述驱动电机三、设置在滑动板的外侧,所述驱动电机三的输出端连接设有锥齿轮二啮合连接的锥齿轮一,所述驱动电机三与控制器电性连接。As an improvement, the drive mechanism includes a third drive motor, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear. One end of the rotating shaft is connected to the second bevel gear through the sliding plate. The third driving motor is arranged on the outside of the sliding plate. The output end of the third drive motor is connected to a
作为改进,所述盖板两端均连接设有与柜体的外侧壁相抵的固定板,两个所述固定板的外侧均贯穿设有与柜体的外侧壁通过螺纹固定的螺栓。As an improvement, both ends of the cover plate are connected with a fixing plate abutting against the outer side wall of the cabinet body, and the outer sides of the two fixing plates are provided with bolts fixed to the outer side wall of the cabinet body by threads.
作为改进,所述驱动电机一、驱动电机二和驱动电机三均为伺服电机。As an improvement, the first drive motor, the second drive motor and the third drive motor are all servo motors.
作为改进,所述进料装置包括进料盒,所述进料口的上侧滑动设有进料盒,所述盖板的上侧壁连接设有电动推杆,所述电动推杆的输出端通过挡板与进料盒的外侧壁相连接,所述进料盒的另一侧通过伸缩杆与储料盒的外侧壁相连接,所述电动推杆与控制器电性连接。As an improvement, the feeding device includes a feeding box, the upper side of the feeding port is slidably provided with a feeding box, and the upper side wall of the cover plate is connected with an electric push rod, and the output of the electric push rod The end is connected with the outer side wall of the feed box through the baffle, the other side of the feed box is connected with the outer side wall of the storage box through a telescopic rod, and the electric push rod is electrically connected with the controller.
本实用新型与现有技术相比的优点在于:通过进料口输入到柜体内的,通过控制阀将需要进行混合的药液输入到柜体内,通过打开粉碎叶能够对土壤进行粉碎同时进行和药液进行混合,通过减震器的作用,转轴和粉碎叶进行升降,同时搅拌杆不断的转动,对土壤粉碎和混合的效果更好;通过隔板的转动便于快速的转动隔板进行排出混合好的土壤,土壤排出存储在储料盒内,土壤取出更加的方便;通过取下储料盒和拆卸盖板便于对柜体内进行清洗,便于对柜体内进行维护,便于设备长久的使用。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the medicinal liquid that needs to be mixed is input into the cabinet through the feeding port, the medicinal liquid that needs to be mixed is input into the cabinet through the control valve, and the soil can be pulverized by opening the pulverizing leaf. The liquid medicine is mixed, and through the action of the shock absorber, the rotating shaft and the crushing blade move up and down, and at the same time, the stirring rod rotates continuously, which has a better effect on soil crushing and mixing; the rotation of the partition facilitates rapid rotation of the partition for discharging and mixing Good soil, the soil is discharged and stored in the storage box, and the soil is more convenient to take out; by removing the storage box and removing the cover, it is convenient to clean the inside of the cabinet, to maintain the inside of the cabinet, and to facilitate the long-term use of the equipment.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一种生态茶园土壤修复处理设备的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an ecological tea garden soil remediation treatment equipment of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型一种生态茶园土壤修复处理设备隔板俯视结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic top view of the clapboard structure of a soil remediation treatment equipment for ecological tea gardens according to the present invention.
图3是本实用新型一种生态茶园土壤修复处理设备挡板封闭进料口状态结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the state of the baffle plate of the soil remediation treatment equipment for ecological tea gardens of the present utility model in the state where the feed port is closed.
如图所示:1、柜体,2、储料盒,3、隔板,4、驱动电机一,5、滑动孔,6、滑动块,7、转轴,8、滑动板,9、减震器,10、盖板,11、进料口,12、储液盒,13、驱动电机三,14、固定板,15、驱动电机二,16、进料盒,17、电动推杆,18、伸缩杆,19、搅拌杆。As shown in the picture: 1. Cabinet body, 2. Storage box, 3. Partition plate, 4.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。另外,术语“包括”及其任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top" , "bottom", "inside", "outside" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that The device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. Additionally, the term "comprising" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
结合附图1-2所得一种生态茶园土壤修复处理设备,包括柜体1,所述柜体1下端的外侧设有储料盒2,所述柜体1的两内壁转动设有隔板3,所述柜体1的外侧设有驱动电机一4,所述驱动电机一4的输出端贯穿柜体1与隔板3相连接,所述隔板3的下侧壁设有驱动电机二15,所述驱动电机二15的输出端延伸至隔板3的上侧连接设有搅拌杆19,所述柜体1的两内壁均设有对称设置的滑动孔5,两个所述滑动孔5内均滑动设有滑动块6,两个所述滑动块6的两端均连接设有与柜体1的内侧壁和外侧壁相滑动连接的滑动板8,两个所述滑动块6之间均转动设有转轴7,所述转轴7的外侧设有粉碎叶,两个所述滑动块6的下端均连接设有与滑动孔5的下侧壁相连接的减震器9,其中一个所述滑动板8的外侧设有用于驱动转轴7转动的驱动机构,所述柜体1的上端连接设有可拆卸的盖板10,所述盖板10的上端设有储液盒12,所述储液盒12的上端设有进料口,所述储液盒12的下端设有与柜体1内连通的控制阀,所述储液盒12的外侧壁设有控制器,所述盖板10的上端设有进料口11,所述进料口 11的上侧设有进料装置,所述驱动电机一4、驱动电机二15和控制阀均与控制器电性连接。An ecological tea garden soil remediation treatment equipment obtained in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-2 includes a
所述驱动机构包括驱动电机三13、锥齿轮一和锥齿轮二,所述转轴7的一端贯穿滑动板 8与锥齿轮二相连接,所述驱动电机三13、设置在滑动板8的外侧,所述驱动电机三13的输出端连接设有锥齿轮二啮合连接的锥齿轮一,所述驱动电机三13与控制器电性连接,通过打开驱动电机三13转动,通过配合锥齿轮一和锥齿轮二带动转轴7转动。The driving mechanism includes a driving motor 3 13, a
所述盖板10两端均连接设有与柜体1的外侧壁相抵的固定板14,两个所述固定板14的外侧均贯穿设有与柜体1的外侧壁通过螺纹固定的螺栓,盖板10便于拆卸和安装,且盖板 10固定的更加稳固。Both ends of the
所述驱动电机一4、驱动电机二15和驱动电机三13均为伺服电机,便于根据需求精确调节驱动电机一4、驱动电机二15和驱动电机三13转速。The first drive motor 4 , the
所述进料装置包括进料盒16,所述进料口11的上侧滑动设有进料盒16,所述盖板10的上侧壁连接设有电动推杆17,所述电动推杆17的输出端通过挡板与进料盒16的外侧壁相连接,所述进料盒16的另一侧通过伸缩杆18与储料盒2的外侧壁相连接,所述电动推杆17与控制器电性连接,在进行输料时,通过将土壤放置在进料盒16内,便于通过进料口11输入到柜体1内,在进行对土壤粉碎时,通过打开电动推杆17推动挡板封闭进料口,避免土壤蹦溅出盖板10,同时通过伸缩杆的作用挡板滑动更加稳固。The feeding device includes a
本实用新型的工作原理:通过将进料口在储液盒12内进行输入需要进行混合的药液,通过控制器控制打开控制阀将液体输入到柜体1内,通过所述进料装置封闭进料口11,通过驱动机构带动转轴7的转动,通过转轴7的转动带动粉碎叶进行对土壤进行粉碎,同时进行使土壤和药液进行混合,同时通过减震器9的作用,滑动块6能够进行一定的升降,缓冲抖动时带动粉碎叶也进行升降,同时配合打开驱动电机二15带动搅拌杆19转动,对土壤粉碎的效果更好、土壤和药液混合的效果更好耿彻底,在滑动块6升降时,滑动板8在滑动孔5的两侧滑动进行封闭,避免土壤泄露出柜体1,且滑动块6升降更加稳固,在土壤混合完成之后,通过打开驱动电机三13带动隔板3转动,进而将土壤排出到储料盒2内储存,通过转动螺栓便于拆下盖板10,同时将储料盒2取下,便于对柜体1内进行清洗和维护。The working principle of the present invention is as follows: by inputting the medicinal liquid to be mixed through the feeding port in the
以上对本实用新型及其实施方式进行了描述,这种描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本实用新型的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。总而言之如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本实用新型创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, and the description is not restrictive, and what is shown in the accompanying drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. All in all, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the present invention, and without creatively designing the structural modes and embodiments similar to the technical scheme, all should belong to the protection of the present invention. scope.
Claims (5)
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