CN216740063U - Earthquake-resistant support for building - Google Patents
Earthquake-resistant support for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216740063U CN216740063U CN202220298344.5U CN202220298344U CN216740063U CN 216740063 U CN216740063 U CN 216740063U CN 202220298344 U CN202220298344 U CN 202220298344U CN 216740063 U CN216740063 U CN 216740063U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- buffer
- mounting groove
- earthquake
- support
- buffering
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses an earthquake-proof support for buildings, which comprises a base, wherein a supporting plate is arranged at the top of the base, a mounting groove is formed in the surface of the base, a bearing plate is arranged in the mounting groove, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate, and a buffer mechanism is arranged between the bearing plate and the mounting groove. The damping device comprises a damping liquid storage tank, a damping liquid inlet is formed in the damping liquid storage tank, a damping liquid outlet is formed in the damping liquid storage tank, a buffering rod is arranged on the buffering liquid inlet, a buffering spring is arranged on the buffering liquid inlet, a buffering rod is arranged on the buffering liquid inlet, a buffering spring is arranged on the buffering rod, and a damping liquid outlet is formed in the buffering liquid inlet.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of earthquake-resistant supports, in particular to an earthquake-resistant support for buildings.
Background
Among the current building design, generally carry out the shock insulation through design antidetonation support, reduce superstructure's seismic response through setting up shock isolation device between superstructure and lower part support system, the earthquake power is born mainly for the support, lead to the support atress very big, very easily destroy under the seismic wave effect, and the support of other activities all can't exert antidetonation effect under the seismic wave effect, the external energy of building structure is given in transmission because of reasons such as earthquake, it is the root cause that the structure produces the vibration, so set up shock isolation device in the structure, increase the energy consumption, will reduce the vibration reaction of structure. The existing anti-seismic support for the building on the market can not well absorb the energy of transverse waves generated by an earthquake when facing the earthquake waves, so that a good anti-seismic effect can not be achieved.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an earthquake-proof support for construction to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an earthquake-resistant support for buildings, which solves the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an antidetonation support for building, includes the base, the base top is equipped with the backup pad, the mounting groove has been seted up on the base surface, the inside loading board that is equipped with of mounting groove, loading board top fixedly connected with support column, the fixed frame of support column top fixedly connected with, fixed frame top and backup pad bottom fixed connection, be equipped with buffer gear between loading board and the mounting groove.
Preferably, the support column quantity is established to a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the support column all distributes around the loading board center, the support column is made by metal lead, fixed frame cross sectional shape is established to the U-shaped, fixed frame is made by elastic metal material.
Preferably, a supporting layer is fixedly connected between the bearing plate and the supporting plate, the supporting layer is composed of a first supporting disc and a second supporting disc, the first supporting disc is made of a metal material, the second supporting disc is made of a rubber material, and the first supporting disc and the second supporting disc are arranged in a staggered mode.
Preferably, buffer gear includes the buffer beam, the buffer beam is established to the multiunit, and multiunit buffer beam all distributes around the mounting groove center, every group buffer beam quantity is established to two, two buffer beam one end all sets up with the loading board is articulated, two the buffer beam other end all sets up with the mounting groove lateral wall is articulated, two triangle-shaped is constituteed with the mounting groove lateral wall to the buffer beam, the buffer beam is supported the pole by the buffering and is constituteed with the buffering loop bar, the buffering is supported pole and buffering loop bar sliding connection, the buffering is supported the pole outside and is cup jointed and be provided with buffer spring.
Preferably, two be equipped with the liquid storage pot between the buffer rod, liquid storage pot bottom and mounting groove fixed connection, the inside slip of liquid storage pot is provided with the piston board, piston board quantity is established to two, two be equipped with compression spring between the piston board, be equipped with the intercommunication hose between liquid storage pot and the buffer loop pole, intercommunication hose one end is linked together with the buffer loop pole, the intercommunication hose other end is linked together with the liquid storage pot, it is provided with damping oil to fill between buffer loop pole and the liquid storage pot.
Preferably, the bearing plate is composed of a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, a placing groove is formed in the bottom of the first fixing plate, a limiting groove is formed in the surface of the second fixing plate, the number of the placing grooves is multiple, the number of the limiting grooves is the same as that of the placing grooves, balls are arranged in the placing grooves in a rolling mode, the bottoms of the balls extend to the outer side of the through grooves, and the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate through bolts.
Preferably, the top of the support plate is provided with a plurality of mounting threaded holes, and the plurality of mounting threaded holes are distributed around the center of the support plate.
Preferably, the outer side of the bearing plate is provided with an annular baffle, and the diameter of the annular baffle is larger than that of the mounting groove.
According to the utility model, by arranging the buffer mechanism, when the device is subjected to any transverse vibration, the energy generated by the vibration can be absorbed through the deformation of the buffer spring, so that the transverse shock resistance of the device is favorably improved, and meanwhile, when the buffer resisting rod extrudes damping liquid into the liquid storage tank, the energy generated by the vibration can be further absorbed through the friction resistance of the tiny communication hose by the damping liquid, so that the transverse shock resistance of the device is favorably improved;
establish into the U-shaped through fixing frame cross sectional shape, when the device bore longitudinal vibration, fixed frame can produce deformation to can absorb the energy that the vibration produced, cross and set up the supporting layer and can improve the support intensity of device, simultaneously through setting up the supporting layer and can be extrudeed or tensile when the device bore longitudinal vibration, thereby make its inside first supporting disk and second supporting disk produce deformation, thereby can absorb the energy that longitudinal vibration produced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating an overall structure of a seismic support for construction according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a base and a carrier plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrier plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a support layer according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a damper mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a fluid reservoir of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a base; 2. mounting grooves; 3. a carrier plate; 4. a support pillar; 5. a fixing frame; 6. a support layer; 7. a first support tray; 8. a second support disc; 9. a buffer rod; 10. a buffer resisting rod; 11. a buffer sleeve rod; 12. a buffer spring; 13. a liquid storage tank; 14. a piston plate; 15. a compression spring; 16. a communication hose; 17. a first fixing plate; 18. a second fixing plate; 19. a limiting groove; 20. a ball bearing; 21. installing a threaded hole; 22. an annular baffle.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides an earthquake-proof support for buildings as shown in figures 1-6, which comprises a base 1, wherein a support plate is arranged at the top of the base 1, an installation groove 2 is formed in the surface of the base 1, a bearing plate 3 is arranged in the installation groove 2, a support column 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate 3, a fixed frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 4, the top of the fixed frame 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support plate, and a buffer mechanism is arranged between the bearing plate 3 and the installation groove 2.
Support column 4 quantity is established to a plurality of, and is a plurality of support column 4 all encircles the distribution of loading board 3 center, support column 4 is made by metal lead, 5 cross sectional shapes of fixed frame are established to the U-shaped, fixed frame 5 is made by elastic metal material, establishes to the U-shaped through 5 cross sectional shapes of fixed frame, and when the device bore longitudinal vibration, fixed frame 5 can produce deformation to can absorb the energy that the vibration produced.
Fixedly connected with supporting layer 6 between loading board 3 and the backup pad, supporting layer 6 comprises first supporting disk 7 and second supporting disk 8, first supporting disk 7 is made by metal material, second supporting disk 8 is made by rubber materials, first supporting disk 7 sets up with second supporting disk 8 is crisscross, can improve the support intensity of device through setting up supporting layer 6, and supporting layer 6 can be extruded or tensile when the device bears longitudinal vibration through setting up supporting layer 6 simultaneously to make its inside first supporting disk 7 and second supporting disk 8 produce deformation, thereby can absorb the energy that the vibration produced.
The buffer mechanism comprises buffer rods 9, the buffer rods 9 are arranged into a plurality of groups, the buffer rods 9 are distributed around the center of the mounting groove 2, the number of the buffer rods 9 in each group is two, one end of each buffer rod 9 is hinged with the bearing plate 3, the other end of each buffer rod 9 is hinged with the side wall of the mounting groove 2, the two buffer rods 9 and the side wall of the mounting groove 2 form a triangle, each buffer rod 9 comprises a buffer resisting rod 10 and a buffer sleeve rod 11, the buffer resisting rods 10 are slidably connected with the buffer sleeve rods 11, the outer sides of the buffer resisting rods 10 are sleeved with buffer springs 12, when the device bears any transverse vibration, the base 1 can drive the mounting groove 2 to swing relative to the bearing plate 3, so that the mounting groove 2 drives part of the buffer resisting rods 10 to slide into the buffer sleeve rods 11, and the buffer springs 12 can be compressed to absorb energy generated by vibration, thereby being beneficial to improving the transverse anti-seismic performance of the device.
A liquid storage tank 13 is arranged between the two buffer rods 9, the bottom of the liquid storage tank 13 is fixedly connected with the mounting groove 2, piston plates 14 are arranged in the liquid storage tank 13 in a sliding mode, the number of the piston plates 14 is two, a compression spring 15 is arranged between the two piston plates 14, a communication hose 16 is arranged between the liquid storage tank 13 and the buffer sleeve rod 11, one end of the communication hose 16 is communicated with the buffer sleeve rod 11, the other end of the communication hose 16 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 13, damping oil is filled between the buffer sleeve rod 11 and the liquid storage tank 13, when the buffer resisting rod 10 slides towards the buffer sleeve rod 11, the damping oil in the buffer sleeve rod 11 is extruded into the liquid storage tank 13 through the communication hose 16, the viscous damping oil generates resistance when passing through the communication hose 16, so that energy generated by vibration can be absorbed, and then the piston plates 14 can be extruded by the compression spring 15 to enable the piston plates 14 to extrude the damping oil, thereby returning the damping oil to the damping rod 11.
The bearing plate 3 is composed of a first fixing plate 17 and a second fixing plate 18, a placing groove is formed in the bottom of the first fixing plate 17, a limiting groove 19 is formed in the surface of the second fixing plate 18, the number of the placing grooves is multiple, the limiting groove 19 is the same as the number of the placing grooves, balls 20 are arranged inside the placing groove in a rolling mode, the bottoms of the balls 20 extend to the outer side of the through groove, the first fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate 18 through bolts, sliding friction between the bearing plate 3 and the mounting groove 2 can be changed into rolling friction through the balls 20, and then friction between the bearing plate 3 and the mounting groove 2 can be reduced, and further the service life of the bearing plate 3 is prolonged.
The mounting threaded holes 21 are formed in the top of the supporting plate, the number of the mounting threaded holes 21 is multiple, the mounting threaded holes 21 are distributed around the center of the supporting plate, and the mounting of the device and a building can be facilitated by arranging the mounting threaded holes 21.
The outside of loading board 3 is equipped with ring baffle 22, ring baffle 22 diameter is greater than the mounting groove 2 diameter, can avoid the dust to enter into to the mounting groove inside through setting up ring baffle 22.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-6 of the specification, when the device is used, when the device bears any transverse vibration, the base 1 can drive the mounting groove 2 to swing relative to the bearing plate 3, thereby leading the mounting groove 2 to drive part of the buffer resisting rod 10 to slide towards the buffer loop rod 11, simultaneously leading the buffer spring 12 to be compressed so as to absorb the energy generated by the vibration, further being beneficial to improving the transverse anti-seismic performance of the device, when the buffer resisting rod 10 slides into the buffer sleeve rod 11, the damping oil in the buffer sleeve rod 11 is extruded into the liquid storage tank 13 through the communication hose 16, the viscous damping oil generates resistance when passing through the communication hose 16, so that energy generated by vibration can be absorbed, the transverse anti-seismic performance of the device is further improved, and then the piston plate 14 is extruded through the compression spring 15, so that the piston plate 14 can extrude damping oil, and the damping oil flows back to the buffer loop bar 11;
through establishing fixed frame 5 cross sectional shape for the U-shaped, when the device bore longitudinal vibration, fixed frame 5 can produce deformation to can absorb the energy that the vibration produced, can improve the support intensity of device through setting up supporting layer 6, supporting layer 6 can be extruded or tensile when the device bore longitudinal vibration through setting up supporting layer 6 simultaneously, thereby makes its inside first supporting disk 7 and second supporting disk 8 produce deformation, thereby can absorb the energy that longitudinal vibration produced.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an antidetonation support for building, includes base (1), its characterized in that: base (1) top is equipped with the backup pad, mounting groove (2) have been seted up on base (1) surface, inside loading board (3) of being equipped with of mounting groove (2), loading board (3) top fixedly connected with support column (4), the fixed frame of support column (4) top fixedly connected with (5), fixed frame (5) top and backup pad bottom fixed connection, be equipped with buffer gear between loading board (3) and mounting groove (2).
2. An earthquake-resistant support for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: support column (4) quantity is established to a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of support column (4) all encircle loading board (3) center and distribute, support column (4) are made by metallic lead, establish to the U-shaped fixed frame (5) cross sectional shape, fixed frame (5) are made by elastic metal material.
3. An earthquake-resistant support for buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate is characterized in that a supporting layer (6) is fixedly connected between the bearing plate (3) and the supporting plate, the supporting layer (6) is composed of a first supporting disc (7) and a second supporting disc (8), the first supporting disc (7) is made of a metal material, the second supporting disc (8) is made of a rubber material, and the first supporting disc (7) and the second supporting disc (8) are arranged in a staggered mode.
4. An earthquake-resistant support for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: buffer gear includes buffer beam (9), buffer beam (9) are established to the multiunit, and multiunit buffer beam (9) all encircle mounting groove (2) center and distribute, every group buffer beam (9) quantity is established to two, two buffer beam (9) one end all sets up with loading board (3) are articulated, two buffer beam (9) other end all sets up with mounting groove (2) lateral wall is articulated, two buffer beam (9) constitute triangle-shaped with mounting groove (2) lateral wall, buffer beam (9) support pole (10) and buffering loop bar (11) by the buffering and constitute, the buffering supports pole (10) and buffering loop bar (11) sliding connection, the buffering is supported pole (10) outside and is cup jointed and is provided with buffer spring (12).
5. An earthquake-resistant support for buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that: two be equipped with liquid storage pot (13) between buffer rod (9), liquid storage pot (13) bottom and mounting groove (2) fixed connection, the inside slip of liquid storage pot (13) is provided with piston board (14), piston board (14) quantity is established to two, two be equipped with compression spring (15) between piston board (14), be equipped with between liquid storage pot (13) and buffer loop pole (11) intercommunication hose (16), intercommunication hose (16) one end is linked together with buffer loop pole (11), intercommunication hose (16) other end is linked together with liquid storage pot (13), it is provided with damping oil to fill between buffer loop pole (11) and liquid storage pot (13).
6. An earthquake-resistant support for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bearing plate (3) is composed of a first fixing plate (17) and a second fixing plate (18), a placing groove is formed in the bottom of the first fixing plate (17), a limiting groove (19) is formed in the surface of the second fixing plate (18), the number of the placing grooves is multiple, the limiting grooves (19) are the same as the number of the placing grooves, balls (20) are arranged inside the placing grooves in a rolling mode, the bottoms of the balls (20) extend to the outer side of the through grooves, and the first fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate (18) through bolts.
7. An earthquake-resistant support for buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of mounting threaded holes (21), and the number of the mounting threaded holes (21) is a plurality, and the mounting threaded holes (21) are distributed around the center of the supporting plate.
8. An earthquake-resistant support for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the bearing plate (3) is provided with an annular baffle (22), and the diameter of the annular baffle (22) is larger than that of the mounting groove (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220298344.5U CN216740063U (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2022-02-15 | Earthquake-resistant support for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220298344.5U CN216740063U (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2022-02-15 | Earthquake-resistant support for building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216740063U true CN216740063U (en) | 2022-06-14 |
Family
ID=81918449
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220298344.5U Expired - Fee Related CN216740063U (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2022-02-15 | Earthquake-resistant support for building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216740063U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115030323A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-09 | 重庆第二师范学院 | Anti-vibration reinforced structure is built in room |
| CN115217224A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-10-21 | 福建众腾建设工程有限公司 | Self-resetting shock insulation support |
-
2022
- 2022-02-15 CN CN202220298344.5U patent/CN216740063U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115030323A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-09 | 重庆第二师范学院 | Anti-vibration reinforced structure is built in room |
| CN115217224A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-10-21 | 福建众腾建设工程有限公司 | Self-resetting shock insulation support |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220614 |