CN216736580U - Grain ration discharge hopper and discharge apparatus - Google Patents
Grain ration discharge hopper and discharge apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN216736580U CN216736580U CN202121930697.4U CN202121930697U CN216736580U CN 216736580 U CN216736580 U CN 216736580U CN 202121930697 U CN202121930697 U CN 202121930697U CN 216736580 U CN216736580 U CN 216736580U
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- dust removal
- chamber
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- box
- discharge
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a grain quantitative discharging hopper and a discharging device, wherein the discharging hopper is arranged at the top of a box body, the bottom of the discharging hopper is communicated with the top of the box body, the box body is sequentially provided with a dust removing cavity, a discharging cavity and a grain storage cavity from top to bottom, a dust removing mechanism is arranged outside the box body and penetrates through the box body to be fixedly connected with the vertical side wall of the dust removing cavity, the discharging mechanism is transversely arranged in the discharging cavity, a first fixing plate is arranged between the dust removing cavity and the discharging cavity, a second fixing plate is arranged between the discharging cavity and the grain storage cavity, and first rectangular openings with the same size are formed in the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of grain unloading, in particular to a grain quantitative unloading hopper and an unloading device.
Background
Grain can produce a large amount of dust usually when unloading, and the dust is too big then can produce certain harm, is unfavorable for staff's physical and mental health, and some dust extraction inhale grain mistake easily when the dust absorption simultaneously and enter, consequently, this problem that exists among the prior art is solved to a technology that needs an improvement urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a grain quantitative discharging hopper and a discharging device, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a grain ration discharge hopper and discharge apparatus, includes the discharge hopper, the box, and dust removal mechanism, shedding mechanism, the discharge hopper is installed at the box top, the discharge hopper bottom link up with the box top and links to each other, the box is from last dust removal chamber that down has set gradually, and the chamber of unloading stores up the grain chamber, dust removal mechanism sets up at the box outside, and pierces through the box and the fixed linking to each other of the vertical lateral wall in dust removal chamber, shedding mechanism transversely installs at the intracavity of unloading, dust removal chamber and unload and install first fixed plate between the chamber, unload the chamber and store up and install the second fixed plate between the grain chamber, first fixed plate all has seted up the first rectangle mouth that the size is the same on the second fixed plate.
Preferably, the dust removal cavity is funnel-shaped, the upper part of the dust removal cavity is of a square structure, the lower part of the dust removal cavity is of an inverted rectangular pyramid structure, and filter meshes are arranged on the upper part of the dust removal cavity, which is close to the vertical side plate of the dust removal mechanism.
Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes the cover that induced drafts, the ventilation pipe, the dust remover, the fan, it installs on being provided with filter mesh curb plate to induced draft the cover entry end, it links to each other with the dust remover to induced draft the cover exit end through the ventilation pipe, the dust remover other end passes through the ventilation pipe and links to each other with the fan.
Preferably, a cylindrical hollow pipe is transversely arranged in the discharging cavity, the cylindrical hollow pipe is respectively fixedly connected with the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, second rectangular openings with the same size as the first rectangular openings are formed in the top and the bottom of the cylindrical hollow pipe, end covers are mounted at two ends of the cylindrical hollow pipe through bolts, and the second rectangular openings are closely overlapped with the first rectangular opening.
Preferably, discharge mechanism includes the pivot, the cylindricality cover, rotating vane, the pivot sets up at cylindricality air traffic control center, pivot one end is passed end cover unloading chamber lateral wall and is linked to each other, and the other end passes the end cover and has the speed reducer through the coupling joint, the speed reducer other end is connected with the motor, the cylindricality cover suit is in the pivot, the equal welded mounting in rotating vane bottom is on the cylindricality cover, every rotating vane both ends are passed through the stationary blade welding and are linked to each other, constitute same check form.
Preferably, the speed reducer and the motor are both arranged outside the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the grain discharging device, the discharging hopper, the dust removing mechanism, the grain discharging mechanism and the box body are mutually connected for use, so that dust can be removed when grains are discharged, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the environment is protected.
(2) According to the utility model, the side plate of the dust collection mechanism connected with the dust collection cavity is provided with the filter mesh, so that dust in grains can enter the dust collector, but the grains cannot enter the dust collector.
(3) Two ends of each rotating blade are connected through a fixing piece in a welding mode to form the same grid shape, and when the same grid shape is used for overturning and discharging, a certain amount of grains can be controlled to enter the grain storage cavity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the side structure of the discharge chamber in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the discharging mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a filter mesh structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first rectangular opening according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second rectangular opening according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. discharge hopper, 2, box, 3, dust removal mechanism, 4, discharge mechanism, 5, dust removal chamber, 6, discharge chamber, 7, first fixed plate, 8, second fixed plate, 9, first rectangle mouth, 10, filter mesh hole, 11, induced draft cover, 12, ventilation pipe, 13, dust remover, 14, fan, 15, cylindricality hollow pipe, 16, pivot, 17, cylindricality cover, 18, rotating vane, 19, end cover, 20, speed reducer, 21, motor, 22, store up grain chamber, 23, second rectangle mouth.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a grain ration discharge hopper and discharge apparatus, including discharge hopper 1, box 2, dust removal mechanism 3, discharge mechanism 4, discharge hopper 1 installs at 2 tops of box, 1 bottom of discharge hopper link up with 2 tops of box and link up continuously, box 2 is from last to down having set gradually dust removal chamber 5, discharge chamber 6, store up grain chamber 22, dust removal mechanism 3 sets up at box 2 outsidely, and pierce through box 2 and dust removal chamber 5 straight lateral wall fixed linking to each other, discharge mechanism 4 transversely installs in discharge chamber 6, install first fixed plate 7 between dust removal chamber 5 and the discharge chamber 6, discharge chamber 6 and store up grain chamber 22 and install second fixed plate 8 between, first fixed plate 7, first rectangle mouth 9 that the size is the same has all been seted up on the second fixed plate 8, wherein remove dust chamber 5, discharge chamber 6, it link up continuously through first rectangle mouth 9 to store up grain chamber 22.
The inside infundibulate that is of dust removal chamber 5, 5 upper portions in dust removal chamber are the cube structure, and the lower part is the structure of falling four pyramid, and 5 upper portions in dust removal chamber are 4 vertical curb plates to interconnect, are close to and are provided with filter mesh 10 on 3 one of them vertical curb plates of dust removal mechanism, and the diameter ratio of filter mesh 10 is big than the dust particle, and is little than the grain particle.
The dust removal mechanism 3 comprises an air suction cover 11, a ventilation pipe 12, a dust remover 13 and a fan 14, wherein the inlet end of the air suction cover 11 is arranged on a side plate provided with filter meshes 10, dust can enter the dust remover 13 through the filter meshes 10 during dust removal, grain particles cannot enter the dust remover 13, the outlet end of the air suction cover 11 is connected with the dust remover 13 through the ventilation pipe 12, and the other end of the dust remover 13 is connected with the fan 14 through the ventilation pipe 12.
The cylindrical hollow pipe 15 is transversely arranged in the unloading cavity 6, the cylindrical hollow pipe 15 is respectively fixedly connected with the first fixing plate 7 and the second fixing plate 8, the joint is sealed, the second rectangular opening 23 with the same size as the first rectangular opening 9 is formed in the top and the bottom of the cylindrical hollow pipe 15, the end covers 19 are mounted at two ends of the cylindrical hollow pipe 15 through bolts, and the second rectangular opening 23 is closely overlapped with the first rectangular opening 9.
The discharge mechanism 4 comprises a rotating shaft 16, a cylindrical cover 17, a rotating blade 18, wherein the rotating shaft 16 is arranged at the center of a cylindrical hollow pipe 15, one end of the rotating shaft 16 penetrates through the side wall of a discharge cavity 6 of an end cover 19 to be connected, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the end cover 19 to be connected with a speed reducer 20 through a coupler, the other end of the speed reducer 20 is connected with a motor 21, the cylindrical cover 17 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 16, the rotating blade 18 is rectangular and is provided with a plurality of parts, the bottom of the rotating blade 18 is welded and installed on the cylindrical cover 17, each part of the rotating blade 18 is welded and connected with the two ends of the rotating blade through a fixing plate to form the same grid shape, grains can fall on grids formed by the rotating blade 18, and accordingly fall into a grain storage cavity 22 when the motor 21 rotates, and the speed reducer 20 and the motor 21 are installed outside the box 2.
The using method comprises the following steps: firstly, the power supply is turned on, grains enter the dust removing cavity 5 through the discharging hopper 1, when the grains fall downwards under the action of gravity, the dust collecting mechanism 3 arranged on the side plate can absorb dust in the dust removing cavity 5, meanwhile, the filter mesh holes 10 on the vertical side plate can filter the dust, the dust can enter the dust remover 13 through the filter mesh holes 10, grains cannot enter the dust collecting mechanism, the grains in the dust removing cavity 5 respectively enter the discharging cavity 6 through the first rectangular opening 9 and the second rectangular opening 23, the discharging mechanism 4 in the discharging cavity 6 can overturn the grains falling on lattices formed by the rotating blades 18 into the grain storage cavity 22, so that a certain amount of discharging work is completed, in the discharging process, the rotating shaft 16 is driven to rotate by the motor 21, the rotating shaft 16 drives the rotating blades 18 to rotate, so that a certain amount of grains falling on the rotating blades 18 fall downwards due to the first rectangular opening 9, the second rectangular openings 23 are identical in size and are overlapped, and grains can directly fall into the grain storage cavity 22 after passing through the discharging mechanism 4, so that discharging work is completed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a grain ration discharge hopper and discharge apparatus, includes discharge hopper (1), box (2), dust removal mechanism (3), shedding mechanism (4), its characterized in that: install at box (2) top discharge hopper (1), discharge hopper (1) bottom link up with box (2) top and link to each other, box (2) are from last down having set gradually dust removal chamber (5), unload chamber (6), storage grain chamber (22), dust removal mechanism (3) set up in box (2) outside, and pierce through box (2) and dust removal chamber (5) vertical lateral wall fixed linking to each other, discharge mechanism (4) are horizontal to be installed in unloading chamber (6), install first fixed plate (7) between dust removal chamber (5) and the chamber of unloading (6), install second fixed plate (8) between unloading chamber (6) and storage grain chamber (22), first fixed plate (7), all set up first rectangle mouth (9) that the size is the same on second fixed plate (8).
2. The quantitative grain discharging hopper and device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust removal device is characterized in that the dust removal cavity (5) is internally funnel-shaped, the upper part of the dust removal cavity (5) is of a square structure, the lower part of the dust removal cavity is of an inverted rectangular pyramid structure, and the upper part of the dust removal cavity (5) is provided with filter meshes (10) close to vertical side plates of the dust removal mechanism (3).
3. The quantitative grain discharging hopper and device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: dust removal mechanism (3) are including the cover (11) that induced drafts, ventilation pipe (12), dust remover (13), fan (14), it installs on being provided with filter mesh (10) curb plate to induced draft cover (11) entry end, it links to each other with dust remover (13) through ventilation pipe (12) to induced draft cover (11) exit end, the dust remover (13) other end passes through ventilation pipe (12) and links to each other with fan (14).
4. The quantitative grain discharging hopper and device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharging device is characterized in that a cylindrical hollow pipe (15) is transversely arranged in the discharging cavity (6), the cylindrical hollow pipe (15) is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate (7) and a second fixing plate (8) respectively, second rectangular openings (23) with the same size as the first rectangular openings (9) are formed in the top and the bottom of the cylindrical hollow pipe (15), end covers (19) are mounted at two ends of the cylindrical hollow pipe (15) through bolts, and the second rectangular openings (23) are closely overlapped with the openings of the first rectangular openings (9).
5. The quantitative grain discharging hopper and device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: discharge mechanism (4) are including pivot (16), cylindricality cover (17), rotating vane (18), pivot (16) set up at cylindricality air traffic control (15) center, end cover (19) unloading chamber (6) lateral wall is passed to pivot (16) one end and links to each other, and the other end passes end cover (19) and has speed reducer (20) through coupling joint, the speed reducer (20) other end is connected with motor (21), cylindricality cover (17) suit is on pivot (16), rotating vane (18) are the rectangle form, are provided with a plurality of, equal welded mounting in rotating vane (18) bottom is on cylindricality cover (17), every rotating vane (18) both ends link to each other through the stationary blade welding, constitute same check form.
6. The quantitative grain discharging hopper and device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the speed reducer (20) and the motor (21) are both arranged outside the box body (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121930697.4U CN216736580U (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Grain ration discharge hopper and discharge apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121930697.4U CN216736580U (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Grain ration discharge hopper and discharge apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216736580U true CN216736580U (en) | 2022-06-14 |
Family
ID=81907761
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121930697.4U Active CN216736580U (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Grain ration discharge hopper and discharge apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216736580U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-08-17 CN CN202121930697.4U patent/CN216736580U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240313 Address after: 441300 No.1, Jiaotong Avenue, Suizhou City, Hubei Province Patentee after: Huanghelou liquor (Suizhou) Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 430061 Building 1, No. 70, Didong street, Wuchang District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province Patentee before: WUHAN YASHIBO TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |