CN216735892U

CN216735892U - Mechanical automatic unloading device

Info

Publication number: CN216735892U
Application number: CN202122777682.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱维
Original assignee: Suzhou Junsheng Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Junsheng Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-12
Filing date: 2021-11-12
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical automation, and discloses a mechanical automatic unloading device which comprises an outer support, wherein a direction mark is welded and fixed on the front surface of the outer support, an inner support is welded and fixed on the inner bottom surface and the top surface of the outer support respectively, a motor is welded and fixed on the back surface of the inner support at the upper right side, one side of the front surface of the inner support is rotatably connected with a fluted disc, the fluted disc is meshed with a chain, fixed slide bars are welded and fixed on the left side and the right side of the inner top surface and the bottom surface of the outer support and positioned in front of the chain, the outer surface of each fixed slide bar is connected with an outer sliding frame in a sliding mode, an inner sliding groove is formed in the front surface of the outer sliding frame, a sliding pin is connected to the inner side of the inner sliding groove in a sliding mode, and an unloading device is arranged on the outer side of the inner sliding groove. The mechanical automatic unloading device places the outer support on the bottom surface through the direction towards the target, and can quickly circularly unload goods at a high position through the unloading device, so that the unloading efficiency is improved.

Description

Mechanical automatic unloading device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical automation, in particular to a mechanical automatic unloading device.

Background

When warehouse delivery is received, often need follow goods high above the freight train loading or unload, generally use inclined conveyer belt or fork truck to unload when unloading, but the conveyer belt of slope makes the goods take place to incline or roll easily, and then easily causes the goods to damage, fork truck inserts fork truck and gets fork truck and need reciprocate in the unloading point two places when unloading, and efficiency is lower, consequently no matter be conveyer belt or fork truck can not satisfy current automatic unloading demand very much.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical automatic unloading device, which solves the problem that goods are inconvenient to unload automatically.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of facilitating automatic unloading of the goods, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the mechanical automatic unloading device comprises an outer support, wherein a direction mark is welded and fixed on the front surface of the outer support, an inner support is welded and fixed on the inner bottom surface and the top surface of the outer support respectively, a motor is welded and fixed on the back surface of the inner support on the upper right side, a fluted disc is rotatably connected to one side of the front surface of the inner support, the fluted disc is meshed with a chain, fixed slide bars are welded and fixed on the left side and the right side of the inner top surface and the bottom surface of the outer support and positioned in front of the chain, an outer sliding frame is connected to the outer surface of each fixed slide bar in a sliding mode, an inner sliding groove is formed in the front surface of each outer sliding frame, a sliding pin is connected to the inner side of each inner sliding groove in a sliding mode, and an unloading device is arranged on the outer side of each inner sliding groove.

Preferably, the unloading device comprises an outer sliding chute, a support frame, a spring, a sliding block and a telescopic rod, wherein the outer sliding chute is arranged on the front surface of the outer sliding frame and is positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the inner sliding chute, the support frame is in sliding connection with the outer sliding chute through a sliding rod, the spring is in sliding connection with the inner side of the upper side surface of the support frame, the sliding block is welded and fixed at one end of the spring, which is far away from the outer sliding chute, and is in sliding connection with the inner side surface of the support frame, the telescopic rod is respectively welded and fixed with the support frames at the left side and the right side, the outer support frame is placed on the ground according to the direction towards the target, when unloading is needed, the telescopic rod can be firstly extended or contracted, the telescopic rod can drive the support frames at the left side and the right side to be adjusted to a proper position, then the bolt is rotated to fix the telescopic rod, the sliding block can be slid outwards at the moment and drive the spring to be extended, meanwhile, the sliding block is loosened after goods are placed on the upper surface of the support frame, the spring contracts and can fix the goods at the moment, thereby ensuring the safety of the goods during unloading.

Preferably, the support frame is located at a front side of the slide pin, and is intended to interfere with the slide pin when the support frame is moved left and right.

Preferably, the left side of the upper end side of the telescopic rod is in threaded connection with a bolt, so that the telescopic rod can be fixed conveniently through the bolt.

Preferably, the upper right side fluted disc is welded and fixed with the output of motor, is convenient for drive the fluted disc rotation of upper right side through the motor to the fluted disc of upper right side can drive the chain and rotate.

Preferably, sliding pin and chain welded fastening, when the motor drives the fluted disc of upper right side and rotates, the fluted disc of upper right side this moment passes through the chain and can drives the sliding pin and rotate, and the fluted disc through other positions can lead to the chain, and when the direction removed from top to bottom of sliding pin, can drive outer carriage horizontal slip about the surface of fixed slide bar this moment, thereby can drive the goods and reciprocate, and when the direction removed about the sliding pin, the sliding pin can be spacing about the outer carriage this moment, and make it keep motionless, thereby when outer carriage is located the top and the bottom of fixed slide bar respectively, can adorn respectively or unload, and then be convenient for improve unloading efficiency.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical automatic unloading device which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this automatic unloader of machinery places the outer support subaerial according to the directional of orientation mark, and when needs are unloaded, can make the telescopic link stretch earlier or contract, and then can make its support frame that drives the left and right sides and adjust it to suitable position, it is fixed with the telescopic link to rotate the bolt again, can slide the slider and drive the spring stretch to the outside this moment, place the goods simultaneously and loosen the slider behind the upper surface of support frame, the spring contracts this moment and can be fixed the goods, thereby the goods security when ensureing to unload.

2. This automatic discharge devices of machinery, when the fluted disc of motor drive upper right side rotated, the fluted disc of upper right side this moment passes through the chain and can drives the sliding pin rotation, and the fluted disc through other positions can lead to the chain, and when the direction removed from top to bottom of sliding pin, can drive outer carriage horizontal slip about the surface of fixed slide bar this moment, thereby can drive the goods and reciprocate, and when the direction removed about the sliding pin, the sliding pin can be spacing to outer carriage up-and-down direction this moment, and make it keep motionless, thereby when outer carriage is located the top and the bottom of fixed slide bar respectively, can adorn respectively or unload, and then be convenient for improve discharge efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structural outer carriage of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the external frame of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. an outer support; 2. an orientation mark; 3. an inner support; 4. a motor; 5. a fluted disc; 6. a chain; 7. fixing a sliding rod; 8. an outer carriage; 9. an inner chute; 10. a slide pin; 11. an outer chute; 12. a support frame; 13. a spring; 14. a slider; 15. a telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a mechanical automatic unloading device, which comprises an outer support 1, wherein a heading sign 2 is welded and fixed on the front surface of the outer support 1, an inner support 3 is welded and fixed on the inner bottom surface and the top surface of the outer support 1 respectively, a motor 4 is welded and fixed on the back surface of the inner support 3 on the upper right side, one side of the front surface of the inner support 3 is rotatably connected with a fluted disc 5, the fluted disc 5 is meshed with a chain 6, fixed slide bars 7 are welded and fixed on the left side and the right side of the inner top surface and the bottom surface of the outer support 1 and positioned in front of the chain 6, an outer sliding frame 8 is slidably connected on the outer surface of the fixed slide bars 7, an inner sliding groove 9 is arranged on the front surface of the outer sliding frame 8, a sliding pin 10 is slidably connected on the inner side of the inner sliding groove 9, an unloading device is arranged on the outer side of the inner sliding groove 9, the unloading device comprises an outer sliding groove 11, a support frame 12, a spring 13, a sliding block 14 and a telescopic rod 15, the outer sliding groove 11 is arranged on the front surface of the outer sliding frame 8 and positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the inner sliding groove 9, the support frame 12 is connected with the outer chute 11 in a sliding way through a sliding rod, the spring 13 is connected inside the upper side surface of the support frame 12 in a sliding way, the sliding block 14 is fixedly welded at one end of the spring 13 far away from the outer chute 11 and is connected inside the upper side surface of the support frame 12 in a sliding way, the telescopic rods 15 are respectively fixedly welded with the support frames 12 on the left side and the right side, the outer support 1 is placed on the ground according to the direction towards the label 2, when unloading is needed, the telescopic rods 15 can be stretched or contracted firstly, then the telescopic rods 15 can drive the support frames 12 on the left side and the right side to be adjusted to proper positions, then the telescopic rods 15 are fixed by rotating bolts, the sliding block 14 can be slid outwards at the moment and drive the spring 13 to be stretched, meanwhile, the sliding block 14 is loosened after the goods are placed on the upper surface of the support frame 12, at the moment, the spring 13 is contracted and can fix the goods, thereby ensuring the safety of the goods during unloading, the support frame 12 is positioned on the front side of the sliding pin 10, the purpose is to prevent the support frame 12 from interfering with the sliding pin 10 when moving left and right, the left side of the upper end side of the telescopic rod 15 is in threaded connection with a bolt, so that the telescopic rod 15 can be fixed through the bolt, the fluted disc 5 on the upper right side is welded and fixed with the output end of the motor 4, so that the fluted disc 5 on the upper right side can be driven to rotate through the motor 4, the fluted disc 5 on the upper right side can drive the chain 6 to rotate, the sliding pin 10 is welded and fixed with the chain 6, when the motor 4 drives the fluted disc 5 on the upper right side to rotate, the fluted disc 5 on the upper right side can drive the sliding pin 10 to rotate through the chain 6, the chain 6 can be guided through the fluted discs 5 at other positions, when the sliding pin 10 moves up and down, the outer sliding frame 8 can be driven to horizontally slide up and down on the outer surface of the fixed sliding rod 7, so that goods can be driven to move up and down, and when the sliding pin 10 moves left and right, the sliding pin 10 can limit the outer sliding frame 8 up and down, and is kept still, so that when the outer sliding frames 8 are respectively positioned at the top end and the bottom end of the positioning slide bar 7, the goods can be loaded or unloaded respectively, and the unloading efficiency is further improved.

When the outer support 1 is placed on the ground according to the direction of the direction indicator 2, when unloading is needed, the telescopic rod 15 can be stretched or contracted firstly, then the telescopic rod can drive the support frames 12 on the left side and the right side and adjust the support frames to proper positions, then the bolt is rotated to fix the telescopic rod 15, the sliding block 14 can slide outwards and drive the spring 13 to stretch, meanwhile, the sliding block 14 is loosened after goods are placed on the upper surface of the support frame 12, the spring 13 is contracted and can fix the goods, thereby ensuring the safety of the goods during unloading, the sliding pin 10 is welded and fixed with the chain 6, when the motor 4 drives the fluted disc 5 on the right upper side to rotate, the fluted disc 5 on the right upper side can drive the sliding pin 10 to rotate through the chain 6, the chain 6 can be guided through the fluted discs 5 on other positions, and when the sliding pin 10 moves up and down, the outer sliding frame 8 can be driven to horizontally slide up and down on the outer surface of the fixed sliding rod 7, thereby can drive the goods and reciprocate to when the sliding pin 10 left and right sides direction removes, sliding pin 10 can be spacing to outer balladeur train 8 upper and lower direction this moment, and make it remain motionless, thereby when outer balladeur train 8 is located the top and the bottom of slide bar 7 respectively, can load or unload respectively, and then be convenient for improve discharge efficiency.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mechanical automated unloading device, comprising an outer support (1), characterized in that: the front side of the outer support (1) is welded and fixed with a direction indicator (2), the inner bottom surface and the top surface of the outer support (1) are respectively welded and fixed with an inner support (3), the upper right side of the inner support (3) is welded and fixed with a motor (4), one side of the front side of the inner support (3) is rotatably connected with a fluted disc (5), the fluted disc (5) is meshed with a chain (6), the left side and the right side of the inner top surface and the bottom surface of the outer support (1) are welded and fixed with a fixed slide bar (7) in front of the chain (6), the outer surface of the fixed slide bar (7) is slidably connected with an outer sliding frame (8), the front side of the outer sliding frame (8) is provided with an inner sliding groove (9), the inner side of the inner sliding groove (9) is slidably connected with a sliding pin (10), and the outer side of the inner sliding groove (9) is provided with a discharging device.

2. The mechanical automated discharge device of claim 1, wherein: unloading device includes outer spout (11), support frame (12), spring (13), slider (14) and telescopic link (15), the front of carriage (8) outside and the upper and lower both sides that are located inner chute (9) are seted up in outer spout (11), support frame (12) pass through slide bar and outer spout (11) sliding connection, spring (13) sliding connection is inside the upside surface of support frame (12), slider (14) welded fastening is in the one end that outer spout (11) were kept away from in spring (13) to sliding connection is inside the upside surface of support frame (12), telescopic link (15) respectively with support frame (12) welded fastening of the left and right sides.

3. A mechanical automated discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the support frame (12) is positioned on the front side of the sliding pin (10).

4. A mechanical automated discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the left side of the upper end side of the telescopic rod (15) is in threaded connection with a bolt.

5. The mechanical automated discharge device of claim 1, wherein: and the fluted disc (5) at the upper right side is welded and fixed with the output end of the motor (4).

6. The mechanical automated discharge device of claim 1, wherein: the sliding pin (10) is welded and fixed with the chain (6).