CN216730845U

CN216730845U - Digit control machine tool with protection machanism

Info

Publication number: CN216730845U
Application number: CN202122312913.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘锦晖
Original assignee: Shenyang Jiayide Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenyang Jiayide Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-24
Filing date: 2021-09-24
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control machine tool with a protection mechanism, which comprises a workbench, wherein four corners of the bottom of the workbench are respectively provided with a support leg, a machine body is arranged at the center of the top of the workbench, a motor is arranged on the upper part of the center of the rear side of the machine body, a motor shaft is arranged at the power output end of the motor, a scraping mechanism is arranged at the front end of the motor shaft, an observation window is arranged inside the center of the top of the machine body, an installation frame is arranged on the outer surface of the observation window, material taking ports are arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper part of the bottom of the machine body, and rotating bases are arranged at the centers of the left side and the right side of the machine body. Through the cooperation of striking off mechanism and each part inside and using, can clear up the sweeps that spatters into the accumulation in the removal rail in the use, the too much condition of sweeps accumulation appears in the inside that such operation can avoid removing the rail to make the removal of guard plate can be more smooth and easy.

Description

Digit control machine tool with protection machanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a numerical control machine tool protection device, in particular to a numerical control machine tool with a protection mechanism.

Background

Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, which are traditionally called machine tools for short, and are generally classified into metal cutting machine tools, forging machine tools, woodworking machine tools and the like.

The lathe can produce a large amount of sweeps in the course of carrying out the parts machining, and these sweeps can splash to the outside of lathe under the inertial effect of the impact force that receives in the course of working, under the too big condition of impact force, when touching operation workman's health, can cause certain injury to operation workman.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a numerical control machine tool provided with a protection mechanism.

One of the purposes of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: comprises a workbench, supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the workbench, a machine body is arranged at the center of the top of the workbench, a motor is arranged at the upper center of the rear side of the machine body, a motor shaft is arranged at the power output end of the motor, a scraping mechanism is arranged at the front end of the motor shaft, an observation window is arranged in the center of the top of the machine body, an installation frame is arranged on the outer surface of the observation window, material taking ports are arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper part of the bottom of the machine body, rotating bases are arranged at the centers of the left side and the right side of the machine body, an adjusting screw rod penetrates through the center of the rotating bases, one side of the adjusting screw rod, which is close to the center of the inner cavity of the machine body, is provided with an adjusting buckle, one side of the adjusting buckle, which is close to the center of the inner cavity of the machine body, is provided with a motor-driven bin, and an electric motor is arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the motor-driven bin, the electric motor is characterized in that a rotating shaft is installed at the center of the top of the electric motor, a mounting disc is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, a processing base is arranged at the center of the top of the mounting disc, and a reinforcing mechanism is arranged on one side, away from the center, of the mounting disc.

Further, strike off the mechanism and include the rolling disc, the rolling disc is located the front end of motor shaft, the rotating pin is installed to the front end of rolling disc, the actuating lever has been cup jointed to the surface of rotating pin, the bottom of actuating lever articulates there is the connection pad, the rear side of connection pad is provided with flexible pipe, the internally mounted of flexible pipe has the spring, the bottom of flexible pipe is provided with the rotation and detains, the bottom of rotating the knot is provided with the scraper blade.

Furthermore, the rotating pin is fixedly connected with the rotating disc, the telescopic pipe forms a swing structure through the driving rod and the rotating pin, two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with one side, close to the center, of the telescopic pipe respectively, and the scraping plate is rotatably connected with the telescopic pipe through the rotating buckle.

Further, protect and prevent that mechanism includes the guard plate, the guard plate is located to adjust and detains one side that is close to organism inner chamber center, one side that is close to the center that is located the left guard plate in organism inner chamber is provided with the banding strip, the banding strip is close to one side at center and is provided with the connecting strip, connecting gear is installed at the top on connecting strip right side, the bottom of guard plate is provided with the removal rail, the inside that is close to one side at center of the guard plate that is located organism inner chamber right side has seted up the banding groove, the banding groove is kept away from one side at center and has seted up the spread groove, the rack groove has been seted up at the spread groove top.

Further, the edge banding strip corresponds the setting with edge banding groove and connecting strip and spread groove and connecting gear and rack groove all, and the bottom of connecting gear rotates with the top on connecting strip right side to be connected, the connecting strip is close to one side fixed connection at center with the left guard plate that is located the organism inner chamber.

Furthermore, the reinforcing mechanism comprises an L-shaped reinforcing rod, a positioning pin is arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped reinforcing rod, a connecting sleeve is arranged at the upper part of the top of the positioning pin, an adjusting rod is arranged at one side, close to the center of the mounting disc, of the connecting sleeve, mounting bases are arranged at the centers of the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft, a rotating lead screw is arranged at the center of one side, opposite to the mounting bases, of the mounting bases, and an adjusting block is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating lead screw.

Furthermore, the L-shaped reinforcing rod penetrates through the inside of the mounting disc and extends to the inside of the mounting disc, the diameter of the inner surface of the connecting sleeve is the same as that of the outer surface of the L-shaped reinforcing rod, and two ends of the adjusting rod are respectively hinged with the connecting sleeve and the adjusting block.

Further, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the matched use of the scraping mechanism and all parts inside the scraping mechanism, the scraps splashed and accumulated in the movable rail can be cleaned in the using process, and the operation can avoid the condition that the scraps are accumulated too much inside the movable rail, so that the protection plate can move more smoothly;

2. through the matched use of the protection mechanism and each part inside the protection mechanism, the protection plate is used for blocking the scraps generated in the production process, and the scraps are prevented from splashing to the outside of the machine tool, so that an operator is protected, and the environment around the lathe is prevented from being polluted by the scraps;

3. through the cooperation of reinforcing mechanism and each part inside it uses, can consolidate being connected between mounting disc and the mounting base through L shape reinforcing rod when using, avoid at the high-speed pivoted in-process of equipment, the condition of dislocation appears.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a partial top view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the embodiment at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the embodiment at B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is a partial front view of the present embodiment;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the embodiment at C in fig. 6.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a support leg; 3. a body; 4. a motor; 5. a scraping mechanism; 501. rotating the disc; 502. a rotation pin; 503. a connecting disc; 504. a telescopic pipe; 505. a spring; 506. rotating the buckle; 507. a squeegee; 6. an observation window; 7. installing a frame; 8. rotating the base; 9. adjusting the screw rod; 10. adjusting buckles; 11. a protection mechanism; 1101. a protection plate; 1102. an edge banding; 1103. a connecting strip; 1104. a connecting gear; 1105. a moving rail; 12. a motorized bin; 13. an electric motor; 14. mounting a disc; 15. processing a base; 16. a reinforcement mechanism; 1601. an L-shaped reinforcing rod; 1602. positioning pins; 1603. connecting sleeves; 1604. adjusting a rod; 1605. rotating the screw rod; 1606. and a regulating block.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that any combination of the embodiments or technical features described below can be used to form a new embodiment without conflict.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, as shown in fig. 1, the device comprises a workbench 1, four corners of the bottom of the workbench 1 are respectively provided with a support leg 2, a machine body 3 is arranged at the center of the top of the workbench 1, a motor 4 is arranged at the upper center of the rear side of the machine body 3, a motor shaft is arranged at the power output end of the motor 4, a scraping mechanism 5 is arranged at the front end of the motor shaft, an observation window 6 is arranged inside the center of the top of the machine body 3, an installation frame 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the observation window 6, material taking ports are arranged at the left and right ends of the upper center of the bottom of the machine body 3, rotating bases 8 are arranged at the centers of the left and right sides of the machine body 3, an adjusting screw rod 9 penetrates through the center of the rotating bases 8, an adjusting buckle 10 is arranged at one side of the adjusting screw rod 9 close to the center of the inner cavity of the machine body 3, a protection mechanism 11 is arranged at one side of the adjusting buckle 10 close to the center of the inner cavity of the machine body 3, a motorized cabin 12 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body 3, an electric motor 13 is arranged at the center of the bottom of an inner cavity of the maneuvering bin 12, a rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the top of the electric motor 13, a mounting disc 14 is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, a machining base 15 is arranged at the center of the top of the mounting disc 14, and a reinforcing mechanism 16 is arranged on one side, far away from the center, of the mounting disc 14, so that the machining process in the machine tool can be observed at any time through an observation window 6 when the machine tool is used;

the scraping mechanism 5 comprises a rotating disc 501, the rotating disc 501 is positioned at the front end of a motor shaft, a rotating pin 502 is installed at the front end of the rotating disc 501, a driving rod is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating pin 502, a connecting disc 503 is hinged to the bottom of the driving rod, an extension tube 504 is arranged on the rear side of the connecting disc 503, a spring 505 is installed inside the extension tube 504, a rotating buckle 506 is arranged at the bottom of the extension tube 504, a scraping plate 507 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating buckle 506, the rotating pin 502 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 501, the extension tube 504 forms a swing structure through the driving rod and the rotating pin 502, two ends of the spring 505 are respectively and fixedly connected with one side, close to the center, of the extension tube 504, the scraping plate 507 is rotatably connected with the extension tube 504 through the rotating buckle 506, and can clean up the accumulated scraps splashed into the moving rail 1105 in the using process, so that the situation that the accumulated scraps in the moving rail 1105 are prevented from being too much, so that the movement of the shield plate 1101 can be smoother;

the protection mechanism 11 comprises a protection plate 1101, the protection plate 1101 is positioned on one side of the adjusting buckle 10 close to the center of the inner cavity of the machine body 3, a sealing strip 1102 is arranged on one side of the protection plate 1101 close to the center on the left side of the inner cavity of the machine body 3, a connecting strip 1103 is arranged on one side of the sealing strip 1102 close to the center, a connecting gear 1104 is mounted at the top of the right side of the connecting strip 1103, a moving rail 1105 is arranged at the bottom of the protection plate 1101, a sealing groove is formed in the inner portion of one side of the protection plate 1101 close to the center on the right side of the inner cavity of the machine body 3, a connecting groove is formed in one side of the sealing groove far away from the center, a rack groove is formed in the top of the connecting groove, the sealing strip 1102, the connecting strip 1103 and the connecting groove are arranged correspondingly, the connecting gear 1104 and the connecting strip 1103 are rotatably connected, and the connecting strip 1103 is fixedly connected with one side of the protection plate 1101 close to the center on the left side of the inner cavity of the machine body 3, through the matched use of the protection mechanism 11 and each component inside the protection mechanism, the protection plate 1101 blocks the scraps generated in the production process, and the scraps are prevented from splashing outside the machine tool, so that the operation workers are protected, and meanwhile, the environment around the lathe is prevented from being polluted by the scraps;

the reinforcing mechanism 16 comprises an L-shaped reinforcing rod 1601, a positioning pin 1602 is arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped reinforcing rod 1601, a connecting sleeve 1603 is arranged at the upper part of the top of the positioning pin 1602, an adjusting rod 1604 is arranged at one side of the connecting sleeve 1603 close to the center of the mounting disc 14, mounting bases are arranged at the centers of the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft, a rotating lead screw 1605 is arranged at the center of the opposite side of the mounting base, an adjusting block 1606 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating lead screw 1605, the L-shaped reinforcing rod 1601 penetrates through the inside of the mounting disc 14 and extends into the inside of the mounting disc 14, the inner surface diameter of the connecting sleeve 1603 is the same as the outer surface diameter of the L-shaped reinforcing rod 1601, the two ends of the adjusting rod 1604 are respectively hinged with the connecting sleeve 1603 and the adjusting block 1606, and the connection between the mounting disc 14 and the processing base 15 can be reinforced through the L-shaped reinforcing rod 1601 when the reinforcing mechanism 16 and the parts inside the reinforcing rod are used cooperatively, the dislocation is avoided in the process of high-speed rotation of the equipment.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a motor 4 is started, a motor shaft and a rotating disc 501 are driven to rotate through the motor 4, as the rotating pin 502 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 501, the driving rod is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating pin 502, and the bottom of the driving rod is connected with an extension tube 504 through a connecting disc 503, in the rotating process of the rotating disc 501, the extension tube 504 can be driven to swing, and the bottom of a scraping plate 507 is always attached to the upper surface of a moving rail 1105 under the action of a spring 505 and a rotating buckle 506, so that the scraps on the surface of the moving rail 1105 are scraped and discharged out of a machine body 3 from the bottom of a protection plate 1101 and a material taking port;

by rotating the adjusting screw 9, due to the integral connecting structure of the adjusting buckle 10 and the protection plate 1101, the protection plate 1101 can be pushed to horizontally move on the top of the moving rail 1105 by rotating the adjusting screw 9, and because the edge banding strips 1102, the edge banding grooves, the connecting strips 1103, the connecting grooves and the connecting gears 1104 and the rack grooves are correspondingly arranged, when the protection plate 1101 moves, the protection plate 1101 at the left end and the right end can be tightly connected through the edge banding strips 1102, the edge banding grooves, the connecting strips 1103, the connecting grooves and the connecting gears 1104 and the rack grooves, so that the waste scraps are fully blocked, and in the processing process, the internal condition of the machine body 3 is observed and tracked through the observation window 6;

place processing base 15 in the top center department of mounting disc 14 to push down L shape reinforcing rod 1601 to the bottom of mounting disc 14, consolidate between processing base 15 and the mounting disc 14 through L shape reinforcing rod 1601, use tools such as screwdrivers to rotate rotary lead screw 1605, rotate through rotary lead screw 1605 and drive regulating block 1606 horizontal migration, thereby make L shape reinforcing rod 1601 continue to push down under the effect of adapter sleeve 1603 and regulation pole 1604, the realization is to the reinforcing effect between processing base 15 and the mounting disc 14.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a digit control machine tool with protection machanism, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: landing legs (2) are installed at four corners of the bottom of the workbench (1), a machine body (3) is installed at the top center of the workbench (1), a motor (4) is installed at the upper center of the rear side of the machine body (3), a motor shaft is installed at the power output end of the motor (4), a scraping mechanism (5) is arranged at the front end of the motor shaft, an observation window (6) is installed inside the top center of the machine body (3), an installation frame (7) is installed on the outer surface of the observation window (6), material taking ports are formed in the left end and the right end of the upper bottom of the machine body (3), a rotating base (8) is installed at the center of the left side and the right side of the machine body (3), an adjusting screw rod (9) penetrates through the center of the rotating base (8), and an adjusting buckle (10) is arranged on one side, close to the center of an inner cavity of the machine body (3), of the adjusting screw rod (9), adjust and detain (10) one side that is close to organism (3) inner chamber center and be provided with and protect and prevent mechanism (11), organism (3) inner chamber bottom center department installs motor-driven storehouse (12), motor-driven storehouse (12) inner chamber bottom center department is provided with electric motor (13), electric motor (13) top center department installs the axis of rotation, the top of axis of rotation is provided with mounting disc (14), the top center department of mounting disc (14) is provided with processing base (15), one side that the center was kept away from in mounting disc (14) is provided with reinforcing mechanism (16).

2. A numerically controlled machine tool provided with a guard mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: scraping mechanism (5) includes rolling disc (501), rolling disc (501) are located the front end of motor shaft, rotation pin (502) are installed to the front end of rolling disc (501), the actuating lever has been cup jointed to the surface of rotation pin (502), the bottom of actuating lever articulates there is connection pad (503), the rear side of connection pad (503) is provided with flexible pipe (504), the internally mounted of flexible pipe (504) has spring (505), the bottom of flexible pipe (504) is provided with rotates and detains (506), the bottom of rotating and detaining (506) is provided with scraper blade (507).

3. A numerically controlled machine tool provided with a guard mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the rotating pin (502) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (501), the telescopic pipe (504) forms a swinging structure through the driving rod and the rotating pin (502), two ends of the spring (505) are fixedly connected with one side, close to the center, of the telescopic pipe (504) respectively, and the scraping plate (507) is rotatably connected with the telescopic pipe (504) through the rotating buckle (506).

4. A numerically controlled machine tool provided with a guard mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: protect and prevent mechanism (11) including guard plate (1101), guard plate (1101) are located one side that adjusting buckle (10) is close to organism (3) inner chamber center, one side that left guard plate (1101) of organism (3) inner chamber is close to the center is provided with banding strip (1102), one side that banding strip (1102) are close to the center is provided with connecting strip (1103), connecting gear (1104) are installed at the top on connecting strip (1103) right side, the bottom of guard plate (1101) is provided with removes rail (1105), the inside that one side that guard plate (1101) on organism (3) inner chamber right side is close to one side at center has seted up the banding groove, the banding groove is kept away from one side at center and has seted up the spread groove, the rack groove has been seted up at the spread groove top.

5. A numerically controlled machine tool provided with a guard mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: the edge sealing strip (1102) corresponds the setting with edge sealing groove and connecting strip (1103) and connecting groove and connecting gear (1104) and rack groove all, and the bottom of connecting gear (1104) rotates with the top on connecting strip (1103) right side to be connected, connecting strip (1103) and one side fixed connection that is located organism (3) inner chamber left guard plate (1101) and is close to the center.

6. A numerically controlled machine tool provided with a guard mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: reinforcing mechanism (16) include L shape anchor strut (1601), the bottom of L shape anchor strut (1601) is provided with locating pin (1602), locating pin (1602) top is provided with adapter sleeve (1603) on the upper side, one side that adapter sleeve (1603) is close to mounting disc (14) center is provided with adjusts pole (1604), both ends center department all is provided with the mounting base around the axis of rotation, the center department of the relative one side of mounting base is provided with rotation lead screw (1605), the outward appearance that rotates lead screw (1605) is provided with regulating block (1606).

7. The numerically controlled machine tool provided with the guard mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: the L-shaped reinforcing rod (1601) penetrates through the inside of the installation disc (14) and extends to the inside of the installation disc (14), the diameter of the inner surface of the connecting sleeve (1603) is the same as that of the outer surface of the L-shaped reinforcing rod (1601), and two ends of the adjusting rod (1604) are respectively hinged with the connecting sleeve (1603) and the adjusting block (1606).