Transmission head for engraving machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of engraving machines, in particular to a transmission head for an engraving machine.
Background
The carving is a drilling and milling combined machining in principle, the carving machine can carry out various data input modes according to requirements, the computer carving machine has two types of laser carving and mechanical carving, and the two types have high power and low power, and the application range of the carving machine is very wide.
At present, most of the existing engraving heads cannot meet the engraving effect of engraving tools of various types and sizes, and only can be used for installing the engraving tools of single types or sizes for engraving, so that the practicability of the device is poor, and the working efficiency of the device is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a transmission head for an engraving machine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a drive head for an engraver, the drive head for an engraver comprising:
the fixed machine body is used for installing a rotating mechanism and a moving mechanism; and
the rotating mechanism is rotatably connected inside the fixed machine body;
and the moving mechanism is connected inside the fixed machine body in a sliding manner and is matched with the rotating mechanism.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the rotating mechanism includes:
the rotating plate is rotatably connected and installed inside the fixed machine body; and
the driving shaft is connected inside one end, opposite to the mounting seat, of the fixed machine body in a sliding manner, one end, arranged inside the fixed machine body, of the driving shaft is rotatably connected with a roller, and the roller is connected with the fixed machine body in a rolling manner;
the connecting plate is fixedly connected between the driving shaft and the rotating plate;
and the return spring is fixedly connected between the driving shaft and the inner side surface of the fixed machine body.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the moving mechanism includes:
the moving shaft is connected inside the rotating plate in a sliding manner; and
the moving block is fixedly connected to one end, arranged outside the rotating plate, of the moving shaft, and is in sliding connection with the fixed machine body;
and the clamping block is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the fixed machine body, of the moving block.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the transmission head for engraver still includes:
the driving piece is used for driving the mounting seat to rotate; and
the mounting seat is fixedly connected to one end of the driving piece and used for mounting and fixing the machine body;
the carving tool is detachably connected between the moving blocks.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the rotating plate is provided with a plurality of moving shaft grooves, the moving shaft grooves are connected with the moving shaft in a sliding mode, and the moving shaft grooves are distributed in the rotating plate in an annular array mode;
a through moving block groove is formed in the side face of the fixed machine body and is in sliding connection with a moving block;
a connecting plate groove is formed in the fixed machine body and used for mounting a connecting plate;
one end of the fixed machine body is provided with a driving shaft groove, and the driving shaft groove is connected with a driving shaft in a sliding mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the transmission head for the engraving machine is matched with the moving mechanism through the rotating mechanism, the transmission head slides along a driving shaft groove in the fixed machine body by controlling the driving shaft, the roller rolls in the fixed machine body at the moment, the reset spring is stretched, the driving shaft drives the rotating plate to rotate in the fixed machine body through the connecting plate, the rotating plate rotates to further drive the moving shaft to slide along the moving shaft groove in the rotating plate, the moving block also starts to slide outwards along the moving block groove on the side surface of the fixed machine body, the clamping blocks are driven to move outwards, then the engraving cutter is installed between the clamping blocks, the driving shaft is loosened at the moment, the engraving cutter can be clamped between the clamping blocks under the reverse action of the reset spring, the engraving effect of various types and sizes of engraving cutters can be met, and the engraving machine is not limited to be only capable of installing single type or size of engraving cutters, the practicability of the device is improved, and the working efficiency of the device is improved to a certain extent; the device is simple to operate, high in automation degree and high in convenience.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission head for a carving machine.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating mechanism and a moving mechanism in a transmission head for a carving machine.
Fig. 3 is a partial structure diagram of a rotating mechanism in a transmission head for a carving machine.
In the figure: the device comprises a driving shaft-1, a mounting seat-2, a driving piece-3, a fixed machine body-4, a carving cutter-5, a rotating plate-6, a moving shaft groove-7, a moving shaft-8, a moving block-9, a clamping block-10, a connecting plate groove-11, a moving block groove-12, a return spring-13, a driving shaft groove-14, a connecting plate-15 and a roller-16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a transmission head for an engraving machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the fixed machine body 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting seat 2 and used for mounting the rotating mechanism and the moving mechanism; and
the rotating mechanism is rotatably connected inside the fixed machine body 4 and is used for driving the moving mechanism to move;
the moving mechanism is connected inside the fixed machine body 4 in a sliding manner and is matched with the rotating mechanism; for mounting and holding the engraving tool 5.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes:
the rotating plate 6 is rotatably connected and installed inside the fixed machine body 4; can rotate along the inner side surface of the fixed machine body 4; and
the driving shaft 1 is vertically arranged and installed inside one end of the fixed machine body 4 opposite to the installation seat 2, and is connected with the fixed machine body 4 in a sliding manner; one end of the driving shaft 1 arranged inside the fixed machine body 4 is rotatably connected with a roller 16, and the roller 16 is in rolling connection with the fixed machine body 4; the roller 16 rolls in the fixed machine body 4 and drives the driving shaft 1 to slide along the fixed machine body 4;
the connecting plate 15, the said connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected between drive shaft 1 and rotating plate 6; used for driving the rotating plate 6 to rotate in the fixed machine body 4;
the return spring 13 is fixedly connected between the driving shaft 1 and the inner side surface of the fixed machine body 4; the sliding of the drive shaft 1, which in turn causes the return spring 13 to be stretched, enables a better clamping effect to be achieved in reaction to the return spring 13.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the moving mechanism includes:
the moving shafts 8 are vertically arranged inside the rotating plate 6 and are in sliding connection with the rotating plate 6, and a plurality of moving shafts 8 are arranged and distributed inside the rotating plate 6 in an annular array; the rotating plate 6 rotates to drive the moving shaft 8 to slide along the rotating plate 6; and
the moving block 9 is fixedly connected to one end, arranged outside the rotating plate 6, of the moving shaft 8, and the moving block 9 is installed inside the fixed machine body 4 and is in sliding connection with the fixed machine body 4; the moving shaft 8 moves to drive the moving blocks 9 to slide along the fixed machine body 4, the moving blocks 9 simultaneously slide inwards or outwards, and the fixed machine body 4 also plays a certain limiting role;
the clamping block 10 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the fixed machine body 4, of the moving block 9; for assisting in clamping the engraving tool 5.
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, the driving head for engraving machine further includes:
the driving piece 3 is used for driving the mounting seat 2 to rotate; and
the mounting seat 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving part 3 and used for mounting and fixing the machine body 4;
the carving tool 5 is detachably connected between the moving blocks 9; used for carving materials.
Referring to fig. 2-3, in one embodiment of the present invention,
the rotating plate 6 is provided with a plurality of moving shaft grooves 7, the moving shaft grooves 7 are used for installing moving shafts 8 and are connected with the moving shafts 8 in a sliding mode, and the moving shaft grooves 7 are distributed in the rotating plate 6 in an annular array mode;
a moving block groove 12 is formed in the side face of the fixed machine body 4 in a penetrating mode, and the moving block groove 12 is used for installing the moving block 9 and is connected with the moving block 9 in a sliding mode;
a connecting plate groove 11 is formed in the fixed machine body 4, and the connecting plate groove 11 is used for installing a connecting plate 15 and is not interfered with the connecting plate 15;
one end of the fixed body 4 is provided with a driving shaft groove 14, and the driving shaft groove 14 is used for installing the driving shaft 1 and is connected with the driving shaft 1 in a sliding way.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
before the operation, firstly, according to the type of the workpiece to be processed, selecting a proper engraving tool 5, then manually controlling the driving shaft 1, wherein the driving shaft 1 slides along a driving shaft groove 14 in the fixed machine body 4, the roller 16 rolls in the fixed machine body 4, and at the same time, the return spring 13 is stretched, then the connecting plate 15 drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate in the fixed machine body 4, the rotating plate 6 rotates to drive the moving shaft 8 to slide along a moving shaft groove 7 in the rotating plate 6, the moving block 9 also slides outwards along a moving block groove 12 on the side surface of the fixed machine body 4, the clamping blocks 10 are driven to move outwards, then the engraving tool 5 is installed between the clamping blocks 10, at the moment, the driving shaft 1 is loosened, under the reaction of the return spring 13, the engraving tool 5 can be clamped between the clamping blocks 10, and then the driving piece 3 is started, driving the engraving cutter 5 to rotate to engrave the workpiece;
the transmission head for the engraving machine is matched with the moving mechanism through the rotating mechanism, the driving shaft 1 is controlled to slide along a driving shaft groove 14 in the fixed machine body 4, the roller 16 rolls in the fixed machine body 4 at the moment, the return spring 13 is stretched, the driving shaft 1 drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate in the fixed machine body 4 through the connecting plate 15, the rotating plate 6 rotates to drive the moving shaft 8 to slide along a moving shaft groove 7 in the rotating plate 6, the moving block 9 also starts to slide outwards along a moving block groove 12 on the side surface of the fixed machine body 4 to drive the clamping blocks 10 to move outwards, then the engraving cutter 5 is installed between the clamping blocks 10, the driving shaft 1 is loosened at the moment, the engraving cutter 5 can be clamped between the clamping blocks 10 under the reaction of the return spring 13, and the engraving effect of various types and sizes of engraving cutters 5 can be satisfied, the carving tool 5 of a single type or size can be mounted for carving, so that the practicability of the device is improved, and the working efficiency of the device is improved to a certain extent; the device is simple to operate, high in automation degree and high in convenience.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.