CN216729517U - Cooling arrangement of nodular foundry goods - Google Patents

Cooling arrangement of nodular foundry goods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216729517U
CN216729517U CN202220241802.1U CN202220241802U CN216729517U CN 216729517 U CN216729517 U CN 216729517U CN 202220241802 U CN202220241802 U CN 202220241802U CN 216729517 U CN216729517 U CN 216729517U
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cooling
fixedly connected
box
lifting plate
cylinder
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CN202220241802.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴鹏
陈知锋
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Yangzhou Jintanglang Machinery Casting Co ltd
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Yangzhou Jintanglang Machinery Casting Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of cooling equipment, and provides cooling equipment for a nodular cast iron, which comprises a frame main body, a cooling mechanism and a feeding mechanism; the cooling mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame main body, and the feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the frame main body; when the foundry goods need cool off, at first will put a box and place in one side of cooler bin, through opening two first motors, will put a box and send to the top of cooler bin, open two first motors this moment and will put a box and place in the inside of cooler bin, carry the water source to the inside of cooler bin through the water inlet this moment, and simultaneously, through opening the second motor, utilize the rotation axis to connect the carousel drive and rotate, it can rotate to put a box this moment, and continuous to putting the water source of box inside and constantly discharging through the wash port, and will heat the water that has passed through the outlet and discharge, from the continuous fresh water source that gets into of water inlet department and carry out continuous cooling.

Description

Cooling device of nodular casting
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cooling equipment, and particularly relates to cooling equipment for a nodular cast.
Background
The nodular cast iron is a casting process, all of which uses rare earth magnesium alloy as nodulizer, and the cupola furnace is the same as the gray iron. To ensure good spheronization, the sulphur and phosphorus content is controlled to be lower. In consideration of the temperature loss during inoculation, the temperature of the molten iron should be higher than that of the gray iron. According to the grade of the produced nodular iron, sometimes the carbon content is controlled, and a certain proportion of scrap steel is added into the furnace charge.
Current nodular cast includes a lot of tiny parts, and the part need cool off through water cooling equipment when casting to make its shaping that can be faster, but current water cooling equipment generally uses the pond to cool off, because the water is fixed, the foundry goods temperature is higher, and the fixed water that does not flow can slow down cooling efficiency along with the temperature height, leads to the cool time overlength, the slow problem of foundry goods shaping.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides cooling equipment for a nodular cast, and aims to solve the problems that the existing cooling equipment generally uses a water tank for cooling, because the water body is fixed, the temperature of the cast is higher, the fixed and non-flowing water body slows down the cooling efficiency along with the height of the temperature, the cooling time is too long, and the cast is slow to form.
The utility model is realized in this way, a cooling device for a nodular cast iron comprises a frame main body, a cooling mechanism and a feeding mechanism; the cooling mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame main body, and the feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the frame main body;
the cooling mechanism comprises a cooling box, a piece placing box and a supporting rope, the cooling box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame main body, the piece placing box is arranged inside the cooling box, two sides of the outer surface of the piece placing box are fixedly connected with ear hanging pieces, the tops of the two ear hanging pieces are fixedly connected with hook hanging pieces, the supporting rope is fixedly connected to the tops of the two hook hanging pieces, the top of the supporting rope is connected with a connecting turntable, the top of the connecting turntable is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a lifting plate, the top of the lifting plate is provided with a second motor, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding piece through a bearing;
feeding mechanism comprises first motor, threaded rod and cylinder, first motor is installed in the top of frame main part, the one end screw thread of threaded rod is pegged graft in the inside of lifter plate, the cylinder rigid coupling is in inner chamber one side of lifter plate, the one end rigid coupling of cylinder is in the surface of slider, can discharge the gas that the nodular cast produced when meeting water through the exhaust hole.
Preferably, the number of the first motors is two, the two first motors are respectively located on two sides of the cooling box, one end of each threaded rod is inserted into the corresponding lifting plate in a threaded mode, and extends to the top of the frame main body, one ends of the two threaded rods are respectively fixedly connected to output shafts of the two first motors, and accordingly the spheroidal graphite castings can be conveniently placed in the part placing box.
Preferably, the outlet has been seted up to surface one side of cooler bin, the inside rigid coupling of lifter plate has water inlet and exhaust hole, the both ends in water inlet and exhaust hole all run through in the top and the bottom of lifter plate, through the continuous fresh water source of carrying of water inlet to gas that produces when meeting water with the nodular cast through the exhaust hole is discharged.
Preferably, square openings are formed in the top and the bottom of the lifting plate, two ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the two square openings respectively, and the horizontal position of the workpiece placing box can be adjusted through movement of the sliding part.
Preferably, the cylinder is located the inside of lifter plate, just the cylinder sets up in the inside of the lifter plate of cooler bin one side, the second motor is installed in the top of slider, the one end rigid coupling of cylinder is in surface one side of slider to through control slider, adjust the horizontal migration position of connecting the carousel and putting a box.
Preferably, the piece placing box is a cylinder with an opening at the top, a plurality of drain holes are formed in the outer surface of the piece placing box, so that a hot water source can be conveniently discharged through the drain holes when the piece placing box is conveniently rotated through the shape of the piece placing box, and the hot water source is discharged through the drain holes, so that the nodular cast pieces in the piece placing box can be continuously cooled, and the cooling efficiency of the nodular cast pieces is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the cooling mechanism and the feeding mechanism of the utility model, when castings need to be cooled, the casting box is firstly placed at one side of the cooling box, two hooks at the bottoms of the two hook members are hooked at the two lug members, the nodular cast is placed in the casting box, after casting is finished, the casting box is sent to the top of the cooling box by starting the two first motors, the casting box is placed in the cooling box by starting the two first motors, so that the lifting plate covers the top of the cooling box, water is conveyed into the cooling box through the water inlet, meanwhile, the connecting turntable is driven to rotate by starting the second motor through the rotating shaft, the casting box can rotate at the moment, the water in the casting box is continuously discharged through the water discharge hole, the heated water is discharged through the water discharge hole, and the heated water enters a fresh water source from the water inlet to be continuously cooled, the gas that produces when meeting water can be discharged with the nodular cast through the exhaust hole.
2. Through the structural design of the first motors and the threaded rods, the two first motors are started, so that the two threaded rods and the threads of the lifting plate rotate, the lifting plate can lift, the position of the part placing box is adjusted, and the nodular cast parts can be placed in the part placing box conveniently.
3. Through the structural design of the water outlet and the water inlet, the heated water is conveniently and continuously delivered to the outside of the cooling box through the arrangement of the water outlet, a fresh water source is continuously delivered through the water inlet, and gas generated when the nodular cast meets water is discharged through the exhaust holes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a frame body according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the frame body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the frame body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a frame body; 2. a first motor; 3. a threaded rod; 4. a cooling tank; 5. placing a box; 6. A support line; 7. connecting the rotary table; 8. a lifting plate; 9. a hook member; 10. an ear hanging piece; 11. a second motor; 12. a slider; 13. a cylinder; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a water inlet; 16. an exhaust hole; 17. and a water outlet.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and do not limit the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a cooling apparatus for nodular cast iron, comprising: comprises a frame main body 1, a cooling mechanism and a feeding mechanism; the cooling mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame main body 1, and the feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the frame main body 1;
the cooling mechanism is composed of a cooling box 4, a piece placing box 5 and a supporting rope 6, the cooling box 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame main body 1, the piece placing box 5 is arranged inside the cooling box 4, two sides of the outer surface of the piece placing box 5 are fixedly connected with ear hanging pieces 10, the tops of the two ear hanging pieces 10 are fixedly connected with hook pieces 9, the supporting rope 6 is fixedly connected to the tops of the two hook pieces 9, the top of the supporting rope 6 is connected with a connecting turntable 7, the top of the connecting turntable 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 14, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 14 is sleeved with a lifting plate 8, the top of the lifting plate 8 is provided with a second motor 11, one end of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor 11, and one end of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding piece 12 through a bearing;
the feeding mechanism is composed of a first motor 2, a threaded rod 3 and a cylinder 13, the first motor 2 is installed at the top of the frame body 1, one end of the threaded rod 3 is inserted into the lifting plate 8 in a threaded mode, the cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the lifting plate 8, and one end of the cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding part 12.
In this embodiment, when the casting needs to be cooled, the placing box 5 is placed on one side of the cooling box 4, at this time, the two hooks at the bottom of the two hook members 9 are hooked to the two lug members 10, at this time, the nodular cast can be placed inside the placing box 5, after the placing is finished, the two first motors 2 are started, the lifting plate 8 is lifted by using the rotation of the two threaded rods 3 and the threaded fit of the lifting plate 8, the connecting turntable 7, the supporting rope 6 and the placing box 5 are lifted by the sliding members 12 inside the lifting plate 8, then the placing box 5 is conveyed to the top of the cooling box 4 by the contraction of the air cylinders 13, at this time, the two first motors 2 are started to place the placing box 5 inside the cooling box 4, and the lifting plate 8 covers the top of the cooling box 4, at this time, a water source is conveyed to the inside of the cooling box 4 through the water inlet 15, meanwhile, by turning on the second motor 11, the rotary shaft 14 is utilized to drive the connection turntable 7 to rotate, at this time, the workpiece placing box 5 can rotate, water inside the workpiece placing box 5 is continuously discharged through the water discharge hole, heated water is discharged through the water discharge hole 17, fresh water continuously enters from the water inlet 15 to be continuously cooled, and gas generated when the nodular cast meets water can be discharged through the air discharge hole 16.
Furthermore, the number of the first motors 2 is two, the two first motors 2 are respectively located on two sides of the cooling box 4, one end of each of the two threaded rods 3 is inserted into the lifting plate 8, and extends to the top of the frame body 1, and one ends of the two threaded rods 3 are respectively and fixedly connected to output shafts of the two first motors 2.
In this embodiment, be convenient for through opening of two first motors 2 for two threaded rods 3 and the screw thread of lifter plate 8 rotate, make lifter plate 8 can go up and down, thereby adjust the position of putting a box 5, be convenient for place the nodular cast to the inside of putting a box 5.
Furthermore, a water outlet 17 is formed in one side of the outer surface of the cooling box 4, a water inlet 15 and an exhaust hole 16 are fixedly connected to the inside of the lifting plate 8, and two ends of the water inlet 15 and two ends of the exhaust hole 16 penetrate through the top and the bottom of the lifting plate 8.
In the present embodiment, it is convenient to continuously supply the heated water to the outside of the cooling box 4 through the arrangement of the water outlet 17, continuously supply the fresh water source through the water inlet 15, and exhaust the gas generated when the nodular cast meets the water through the exhaust hole 16.
Furthermore, square openings are formed in the top and the bottom of the lifting plate 8, and two ends of the rotating shaft 14 penetrate through the two square openings respectively.
In this embodiment, when the cylinder 13 is lifted, the sliding part 12 moves to drive the two ends of the rotating shaft 14 to move at the two square openings, and the horizontal position of the workpiece placing box 5 can be adjusted by moving the sliding part 12.
Further, the cylinder 13 is located inside the lifting plate 8, the cylinder 13 is disposed inside the lifting plate 8 on one side of the cooling box 4, the second motor 11 is mounted on the top of the sliding part 12, and one end of the cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the sliding part 12.
In the present embodiment, it is convenient to drive the sliding part 12 to move horizontally inside the lifting plate 8 by the expansion and contraction of the cylinder 13, so as to adjust the horizontal moving position of the connecting turntable 7 and the workpiece placing box 5 by controlling the sliding part 12.
Furthermore, the workpiece placing box 5 is a cylinder with an opening at the top, and a plurality of drain holes are formed in the outer surface of the workpiece placing box 5.
In this embodiment, the water source that is heated by the drain hole is conveniently discharged through the drain hole when the shape of the box 5 is conveniently rotated, and the water is discharged through the drain port 17, so that the nodular cast iron in the box 5 can be continuously cooled, and the cooling efficiency of the nodular cast iron is improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a cooling arrangement of nodular cast member which characterized in that: comprises a frame main body (1), a cooling mechanism and a feeding mechanism; the cooling mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame main body (1), and the feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the frame main body (1);
the cooling mechanism consists of a cooling box (4), a piece placing box (5) and a supporting rope (6), wherein the cooling box (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame main body (1), the piece placing box (5) is arranged inside the cooling box (4), two sides of the outer surface of the piece placing box (5) are fixedly connected with ear-hanging pieces (10), the tops of the two ear-hanging pieces (10) are fixedly connected with hook pieces (9), the supporting rope (6) is fixedly connected to the tops of the two hook pieces (9), the top of the supporting rope (6) is connected with a connecting turntable (7), the top of the connecting turntable (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (14), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (14) is sleeved with a lifting plate (8), the top of the lifting plate (8) is provided with a second motor (11), one end of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (11), one end of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding part (12) through a bearing;
the feeding mechanism is composed of a first motor (2), a threaded rod (3) and a cylinder (13), the first motor (2) is installed at the top of the frame body (1), one end of the threaded rod (3) is inserted into the lifting plate (8), the cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the lifting plate (8), and one end of the cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding part (12).
2. The apparatus for cooling ductile cast iron as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the first motors (2) is two, the two first motors (2) are respectively located on two sides of the cooling box (4), one end of each of the two threaded rods (3) is inserted into the lifting plate (8) in a threaded mode and extends to the top of the frame body (1), and one ends of the two threaded rods (3) are fixedly connected to output shafts of the two first motors (2) respectively.
3. An apparatus for cooling ductile cast iron as claimed in claim 2 wherein: rotation axis (14) have been seted up to surface one side of cooler bin (4), the inside rigid coupling of lifter plate (8) has water inlet (15) and exhaust hole (16), the both ends of water inlet (15) and exhaust hole (16) all run through in the top and the bottom of lifter plate (8).
4. An apparatus for cooling ductile cast iron as claimed in claim 3 wherein: square openings are formed in the top and the bottom of the lifting plate (8), and two ends of the rotating shaft (14) penetrate through the two square openings respectively.
5. The apparatus for cooling ductile cast iron as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the cylinder (13) is located inside the lifting plate (8), the cylinder (13) is arranged inside the lifting plate (8) on one side of the cooling box (4), the second motor (11) is installed at the top of the sliding part (12), and one end of the cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the sliding part (12).
6. The apparatus for cooling ductile cast iron as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the workpiece placing box (5) is cylindrical, the top of the workpiece placing box is provided with an opening, and the outer surface of the workpiece placing box (5) is provided with a plurality of water discharging holes.
CN202220241802.1U 2022-01-28 2022-01-28 Cooling arrangement of nodular foundry goods Active CN216729517U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220241802.1U CN216729517U (en) 2022-01-28 2022-01-28 Cooling arrangement of nodular foundry goods

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220241802.1U CN216729517U (en) 2022-01-28 2022-01-28 Cooling arrangement of nodular foundry goods

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115608968A (en) * 2022-10-18 2023-01-17 江苏鑫启盛科技有限公司 Magnesium-aluminum alloy casting forming and cooling device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115608968A (en) * 2022-10-18 2023-01-17 江苏鑫启盛科技有限公司 Magnesium-aluminum alloy casting forming and cooling device

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