CN216727518U - Biomass fuel cooling and separating device - Google Patents
Biomass fuel cooling and separating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216727518U CN216727518U CN202122594510.4U CN202122594510U CN216727518U CN 216727518 U CN216727518 U CN 216727518U CN 202122594510 U CN202122594510 U CN 202122594510U CN 216727518 U CN216727518 U CN 216727518U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a biomass fuel cooling and separating device which comprises a shell, wherein an installation cavity is arranged in the shell, a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of the shell, a discharge outlet is formed in the lower end of the shell, a rotating pipe and a rotating rod are rotatably connected to the upper end of the shell, linkage gears are respectively arranged on the rotating pipe and the rotating rod and are meshed with each other, a rotary joint is arranged at the upper end of the rotating pipe, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the shell, the right end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the rotary joint, an installation plate is arranged at the upper end of the shell, and a driving motor is arranged on the installation plate. The device can make the injection of air conditioning more even to can realize the reciprocating motion that makes a round trip of rotor plate, improve the separation effect, when the puddler stirs, under the effect of magnetic pole, can realize vibrations, further improve the separation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass fuel processing, in particular to a biomass fuel cooling and separating device.
Background
Biomass fuel: the biomass material is burnt to be used as fuel, and is generally mainly agricultural and forestry waste; the biomass briquette fuel is a novel clean fuel which is formed by taking agricultural and forestry wastes as raw materials and is capable of being directly combusted through processes of crushing, mixing, extruding, drying and the like, and comprises blocky, strip-shaped or granular clean fuels capable of being directly combusted;
can produce a small amount of juice after biomass fuel cuts the completion, this juice makes the granule after the cutting adhere together easily, just at this time need cool off the material and separate the quality that improves the product, current cooling separator only has a pipeline to inject when injecting into cold air, is not enough even when leading to injecting into, influences the separation effect to current device is only through simple mechanical separation, and the separation effect is not good.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a biomass fuel cooling and separating device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a biomass fuel cooling and separating device comprises a shell, wherein an installation cavity is arranged in the shell, a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of the shell, a discharge outlet is formed in the lower end of the shell, a rotating pipe and a rotating rod are rotatably connected to the upper end of the shell, linkage gears are respectively installed on the rotating pipe and the rotating rod and are meshed with each other, a rotating joint is installed at the upper end of the rotating pipe, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the shell, the right end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the rotating joint, a mounting plate is installed at the upper end of the shell, a driving motor is installed on the mounting plate, a circular mounting box is installed on the rotating shaft of the driving motor, a semi-annular rack is installed on the inner wall of the circular mounting box, a semi-gear is installed at the lower end of the circular mounting box, a full gear is installed at the upper end of the rotating rod and is meshed with the semi-annular rack and the semi-gear, the lower end of the rotating pipe extends into the installation cavity and is provided with two connecting pipes.
Preferably, install a plurality of rotor plates on the rotor tube, every the upper and lower lateral wall of rotor plate all is equipped with a plurality of guide ways, every all be equipped with the puddler in the guide way, every the puddler passes through spring elastic connection with corresponding the guide way and keeping away from the open-ended inner wall, a plurality of magnetic poles are all installed to the inner wall about the installation cavity, every the material of puddler is iron.
Preferably, the feed inlet is provided with a funnel, and the discharge outlet is provided with an electric valve.
Preferably, a plurality of support columns are installed at the lower end of the shell, and a disc is installed at the lower end of each support column.
Preferably, the interior bottom of installation cavity is the V-arrangement, the inner wall material of installation cavity is the asbestos, every the puddler is T shape pole.
Preferably, the two connecting pipes are made of stainless steel, and the lower ends of the two connecting pipes are provided with vent holes.
Preferably, the mounting panel includes two risers and a diaphragm, driving motor is servo motor.
Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that:
1. according to the utility model, through arranging the rotary joint, the rotary pipe, the connecting pipe, the air inlet pipe, the linkage gear, the driving motor and other structures, when the device runs, the rotary pipe can drive the connecting pipe to rotate, and cold air can be guided into the installation cavity in a rotating mode through the air inlet pipe, the rotary joint, the rotary pipe and the connecting pipe, so that the cold air can be uniformly guided into the installation cavity, and the separation efficiency can be improved.
2. According to the utility model, through arranging the structures such as the circular mounting box, the rotating rod, the half gear, the semi-annular rack and the full gear, the circular mounting box can be driven to rotate through the driving motor, and through mechanism linkage, the reciprocating forward and backward rotation of the rotating pipe can be realized, so that the separation of biomass granular fuel is facilitated, and the separation effect is improved.
3. According to the utility model, through arranging the magnetic rods, the stirring rods, the guide grooves, the springs, the rotating plates and other structures, when the rotating pipe drives the rotating rod plate to rotate, the stirring rods are attracted to move towards the magnetic rods when approaching the corresponding magnetic rods, and reset is realized under the action of the springs when departing from the corresponding magnetic rods, so that the vibration of the stirring rods is realized, and the separation effect is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a biomass fuel cooling and separating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a mounting cavity 2, a funnel 3, a mounting plate 4, a driving motor 5, a rotating pipe 6, a connecting pipe 7, a discharge port 8, an electric valve 9, a magnetic rod 10, a linkage gear 11, a rotating plate 12, a rotary joint 13, an air inlet pipe 14, a rotating rod 15, a full gear 16, a mounting box 17, a half gear 18, a half annular rack 19, a guide groove 20, a stirring rod 21 and a spring 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a biomass fuel cooling and separating device comprises a shell 1, a mounting cavity 2 is arranged in the shell 1, a feed inlet is arranged at the upper end of the shell 1, a discharge outlet 8 is arranged at the lower end of the shell 1, a rotating pipe 6 and a rotating rod 15 are rotatably connected to the upper end of the shell 1, linkage gears 11 are respectively arranged on the rotating pipe 6 and the rotating rod 15, the two linkage gears 11 are meshed with each other, a rotary joint 13 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating pipe 6, an air inlet pipe 14 is arranged at the upper end of the shell 1, the right end of the air inlet pipe 14 is connected with the rotary joint 13, a mounting plate 4 is arranged at the upper end of the shell 1, a driving motor 5 is arranged on the mounting plate 4, the mounting plate 4 comprises two vertical plates and a transverse plate, the driving motor 5 is a servo motor, the driving motor 5 can adjust the rotating speed according to actual requirements, a circular mounting box 17 is arranged on the rotating shaft of the driving motor 5, and a semi-annular rack 19 is arranged on the inner wall of the circular mounting box 17, a half gear 18 is arranged at the lower end of the circular mounting box 17, a full gear 16 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod 15, the full gear 16 is meshed with a semi-annular rack 19 and the half gear 18, the lower end of the rotating pipe 6 extends into the mounting cavity 2 and is provided with two connecting pipes 7, and the lower ends of the two connecting pipes 7 are provided with vent holes;
when the device is used, materials are firstly led in through the feeding port, then cold air is led in through the air inlet pipe 14, the driving motor 5 is started, the driving motor 5 can drive the circular mounting box 17 to rotate, the full gear 16 is meshed with the semi-annular rack 19 and the semi-annular rack 18, when the full gear 16 is meshed with the semi-annular rack 19 to rotate, the full gear 16 rotates towards one direction, when the full gear 16 rotates and is meshed with the semi-annular rack 18, and the full gear 16 is not meshed with the semi-annular rack 19, at the moment, the full gear 16 rotates towards the opposite direction, the reciprocating positive and negative rotation of the rotating rod 15 is realized, the rotating pipe 6 can also reciprocate positive and negative rotation due to the mutual meshing of the two linkage gears 11 on the rotating pipe 6 of the rotating rod 15, the materials are conveniently separated, and the air inlet pipe 14 can rotationally lead the cold air rotary joint 13, the rotating pipe 6 and the connecting pipe 7 into the mounting cavity 2, so that the cold air can be uniformly guided into the installation cavity 2, and the separation efficiency is improved.
According to the utility model, a plurality of rotating plates 12 are arranged on a rotating pipe 6, a plurality of guide grooves 20 are formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of each rotating plate 12, a stirring rod 21 is arranged in each guide groove 20, each stirring rod 21 is elastically connected with the inner wall, far away from an opening, of the corresponding guide groove 20 through a spring 22, a plurality of magnetic rods 10 are arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of an installation cavity 2, each stirring rod 21 is made of iron, so that the stirring rods 21 can be attracted by the magnetic rods 10, and each stirring rod 21 is a T-shaped rod, so that materials can be conveniently separated;
when the rotating plate 12 rotates along with the rotating pipe 6, when the stirring rod 21 is close to the corresponding magnetic rod 10, the stirring rod 21 is attracted to move towards the direction of the magnetic rod 10, and when the stirring rod 21 is far away from the corresponding magnetic rod 10, the resetting is realized under the action of the spring 22, so that the vibration of the stirring rod 21 is realized, and the separation effect is further improved;
install funnel 3 on the feed inlet, install electric valve 9 on the discharge gate 8, the interior bottom of installation cavity 2 is the V-arrangement, and a plurality of support columns are installed to casing 1's lower extreme, and the disc is all installed to the lower extreme of every support column, makes things convenient for feeding and ejection of compact to improved the stability of device, the inner wall material of installation cavity 2 is the asbestos, improves the heat insulating ability of device, and the material of two connecting pipes 7 is the stainless steel, has improved the life of device.
When the utility model is used, materials are firstly led in through the funnel 3, then cold air is led in through the air inlet pipe 14 and the driving motor 5 is started, the driving motor 5 is started to drive the circular mounting box 17 to rotate, because the full gear 16 is meshed with the semi-annular rack 19 and the semi-gear 18, when the full gear 16 is meshed with the semi-annular rack 19 to rotate, the full gear 16 rotates towards one direction, when the full gear 16 rotates and is meshed with the semi-gear 18, and at the same time, the full gear 16 is not meshed with the semi-annular rack 19, the full gear 16 rotates towards the opposite direction, the reciprocating positive and negative rotation of the rotating rod 15 is realized, because the two linkage gears 11 on the rotating pipe 6 of the rotating rod 15 are meshed with each other, the rotating pipe 6 can also reciprocate positive and negative rotation, the materials are convenient to separate, and the air inlet pipe 14 can rotationally lead the cold air rotary joint 13, the rotating pipe 6 and the connecting pipe 7 into the mounting cavity 2, the cold air can be uniformly guided into the installation cavity 2, and the separation efficiency is improved;
when the rotating plate 12 rotates along with the rotating pipe 6, when the stirring rod 21 is close to the corresponding magnetic rod 10, the stirring rod 21 is attracted to move towards the direction of the magnetic rod 10, and when the stirring rod 21 is far away from the corresponding magnetic rod 10, the resetting is realized under the action of the spring 22, so that the vibration of the stirring rod 21 is realized, and the separation effect is further improved;
the device can make the injection of air conditioning more even to can realize the reciprocating rotation that makes a round trip of rotor plate 12, improve the separation effect, when puddler 21 stirs, under the effect of magnetic pole 10, can realize vibrations, further improve the separation effect.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a biomass fuel cooling and separating device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with installation cavity (2) in casing (1), the upper end of casing (1) is equipped with the feed inlet, the lower extreme of casing (1) is equipped with discharge gate (8), the upper end of casing (1) is rotated and is connected with rotating tube (6) and dwang (15), all install linkage gear (11), two on rotating tube (6) and dwang (15) linkage gear (11) intermeshing, rotary joint (13) are installed to the upper end of rotating tube (6), the upper end of casing (1) is equipped with intake pipe (14), the right-hand member of intake pipe (14) links to each other with rotary joint (13), mounting panel (4) are installed to the upper end of casing (1), install driving motor (5) on mounting panel (4), circular mounting box (17) are installed to the axis of rotation of driving motor (5), semi-annular rack (19) are installed to the inner wall of circular mounting box (17), semi-gear (18) are installed to the lower extreme of circular mounting box (17), full gear (16) are installed to the upper end of dwang (15), full gear (16) and semi-annular rack (19) and semi-gear (18) intermeshing, the lower extreme of rotating tube (6) extends to in installation cavity (2) and installs two connecting pipes (7).
2. The biomass fuel cooling and separating device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of rotating plates (12) are mounted on the rotating pipe (6), a plurality of guide grooves (20) are formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of each rotating plate (12), a stirring rod (21) is arranged in each guide groove (20), each stirring rod (21) is elastically connected with the inner wall, far away from the opening, of the corresponding guide groove (20) through a spring (22), a plurality of magnetic rods (10) are mounted on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the mounting cavity (2), and each stirring rod (21) is made of iron.
3. The biomass fuel cooling and separating device according to claim 1, wherein the feed inlet is provided with a funnel (3), and the discharge outlet (8) is provided with an electric valve (9).
4. The biomass fuel cooling and separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the shell (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting columns, and the lower end of each supporting column is provided with a circular disc.
5. The biomass fuel cooling and separating device according to claim 2, wherein the inner bottom of the installation cavity (2) is V-shaped, the inner wall of the installation cavity (2) is made of asbestos, and each stirring rod (21) is a T-shaped rod.
6. The biomass fuel cooling and separating device according to claim 1, wherein the two connecting pipes (7) are made of stainless steel, and the lower ends of the two connecting pipes (7) are provided with vent holes.
7. The biomass fuel cooling and separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting plate (4) comprises two vertical plates and a transverse plate, and the driving motor (5) is a servo motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122594510.4U CN216727518U (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Biomass fuel cooling and separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122594510.4U CN216727518U (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Biomass fuel cooling and separating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216727518U true CN216727518U (en) | 2022-06-14 |
Family
ID=81922104
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122594510.4U Active CN216727518U (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Biomass fuel cooling and separating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216727518U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-27 CN CN202122594510.4U patent/CN216727518U/en active Active
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