CN216726371U

CN216726371U - Energy-conserving efficient pitch flue gas treatment complete sets

Info

Publication number: CN216726371U
Application number: CN202123237030.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周费良; 周苗
Original assignee: Wuxi Sanbang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Sanbang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-22
Filing date: 2021-12-22
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-22

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to an energy-saving and efficient complete equipment for treating asphalt smoke, which aims at the problems that the asphalt smoke treatment equipment in the prior art has complex structure and poor treatment effect, and can cause the blockage of a filter screen after long-time work, thereby reducing the smoke treatment effect of the equipment, and if the filter screen is disassembled, cleaned or replaced, the operation is troublesome, time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency is reduced, the following proposal is proposed, which comprises a filter box and a water tank, the left side of the filter box is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe, the interior of the filter box is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the interior of the filter box is provided with the filter screen, the cleaning mechanism is matched with the filter screen, the utility model realizes the rapid and efficient purification treatment of the asphalt smoke through a simple structure, and avoids the occurrence of the blockage of the filter screen, the operation of dismantling, cleaning and replacing the filter screen is reduced, time and labor are saved, and the practicability is high.

Description

Energy-conserving efficient pitch flue gas treatment complete sets

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection technology field especially relates to an energy-conserving efficient asphalt flue gas treatment complete sets.

Background

The asphalt is a black-brown complex mixture composed of hydrocarbons with different molecular weights and nonmetal derivatives thereof, is one of high-viscosity organic liquids, is in a liquid state, has a black surface, can be dissolved in carbon disulfide, is a waterproof, moistureproof and anticorrosive organic cementing material, and can be mainly divided into coal tar asphalt, petroleum asphalt and natural asphalt: the coal tar pitch is a coking byproduct, the petroleum pitch is a residue after crude oil distillation, the natural pitch is stored underground, some natural pitches form ore layers or are accumulated on the surface of the earth crust, the pitch is mainly used for industries such as paint, plastics, rubber and the like and pavements and the like, the pitch needs to be processed when being put into use, and the pitch generates toxic gas when being processed. Asphalt flue gas is aerosol and steam generated by heating asphalt and combusting asphalt-containing substances, volatile matters in the asphalt flue gas are discharged into the atmosphere and pollute the atmosphere, and therefore, the treatment of the asphalt flue gas in the asphalt production and processing process is very important.

At present, current pitch flue gas treatment facility structure is complicated, and the treatment effect is not good, moreover after long-time work, can lead to the jam of filter screen, has reduced the flue gas treatment effect of equipment self, if when dismantling clearance or change the filter screen, the operation is more troublesome, wastes time and energy, can reduce work efficiency. Therefore, an energy-saving and efficient asphalt flue gas treatment complete equipment is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the pitch flue gas treatment facility structure among the prior art complicated, the treatment effect is not good, moreover after long-time work, can lead to the jam of filter screen, has reduced the flue gas treatment effect of equipment self, if when dismantling the clearance or change the filter screen, the operation is more troublesome, wastes time and energy, can reduce work efficiency's shortcoming, and the complete sets is handled to an energy-conserving efficient pitch flue gas that proposes.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an energy-saving and efficient asphalt flue gas treatment complete equipment comprises a filter box and a water tank, wherein the left side of the filter box is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe, the inside of the filter box is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the inside of the filter box is provided with a filter screen, the cleaning mechanism is matched with the filter screen, the right side of the filter box is fixedly provided with a first air pump, the left side of the first air pump is fixedly communicated with the right side of the filter box, the right end of the first air pump is fixedly communicated with a first air pipe, the right end of the first air pipe is fixedly communicated with the left side of the water tank, the right side of the water tank is provided with a water outlet, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the cleaning mechanism is connected with the driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the top of the water tank and extends to the inside of the water tank, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the bottom of puddler is rotated and is connected on the bottom inner wall of water tank, the right side of water tank is provided with disinfection mechanism, disinfection mechanism is connected with the top of water tank.

Preferably, the bottom of the filter box is fixedly communicated with a dust collection box, the dust collection box is matched with the cleaning mechanism, and the dust can be collected in the dust collection box through the matching between the cleaning mechanism and the dust collection box.

Preferably, disinfection mechanism includes second trachea, disinfect box, second air pump and blast pipe, the fixed intercommunication in top of the tracheal one end of second and water tank, the fixed intercommunication in top of the tracheal other end of second and disinfect box, second air pump fixed mounting is on the right side of disinfect box, the left side of second air pump is linked together with the right side of disinfect box, the right side of second air pump and the fixed intercommunication in left end of blast pipe, inhale the inside disinfection of disinfect box through the second trachea with the inside waste gas of water tank through the second air pump and carry out disinfection, can realize the purification treatment to the pitch flue gas.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises two belt pulleys, a screw rod, a screw nut, a first slider, an inclined pull rod, a connecting block, a first sliding shaft, a second slider, a third slider, a second sliding shaft, a scraper and a scraper, belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor and the screw rod, the two belt pulleys are in transmission connection with the same belt, the bottom end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the filter box, the screw nut is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the first slider is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the filter box, the right side of the screw nut is fixedly connected with the left side of the first slider, the left end of the inclined pull rod is rotatably connected with the front side of the first slider, the right end of the inclined pull rod is rotatably connected with the front side of the connecting block, the top of the connecting block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the top of the filter box, the top end of the first sliding shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting block, scraper blade fixed connection is in the bottom of first smooth axle, the bottom of scraper blade and the bottom inner wall sliding contact of rose box, second slider slip cap is established on first smooth axle, the rear side of second slider rotates the front side of connection at the third slider, third slider slip cap is established on the second smooth axle, the left end of second smooth axle and the right side fixed connection of first slider, the right-hand member of second smooth axle and the left end fixed connection of scraper, the right-hand member of scraper and the left side sliding contact of filter screen, the arc wall has been seted up on the rear side inner wall of rose box, the rear side sliding connection of third slider is in the arc wall, through the transmission between driving motor and scraper and the scraper blade, can take the scraper to make the scraper blade carry out reciprocal scraping on the bottom inner wall of rose box when carrying out reciprocal scraping on the filter screen.

Preferably, the inner wall of the rear side of the filter box is provided with a slide way, the first slide block is connected in the slide way in a sliding manner, and the first slide block can move up and down more stably by arranging the slide way.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with slide bar of connecting block, the spout has been seted up on the top inner wall of rose box, the top sliding connection of slide bar can make the lateral shifting of connecting block more stable through the spacing cooperation of slip between slide bar and the spout in the spout.

Has the advantages that: the asphalt smoke is sucked and conveyed by the first air pump and the second air pump, and is completely purified by the matching of the driving motor, the stirring rod and the transmission and disinfection mechanism between the driving motor and the cleaning mechanism, so that the treatment effect and efficiency of the asphalt smoke are improved, and the pollution to air is reduced;

through the transmission among the driving motor, the scraper and the scraper, the scraper can be driven to scrape on the filter screen in a reciprocating manner and remove dust on the filter screen, the blockage condition of the filter screen is avoided through the mode, the service life of the filter screen is prolonged, then the scraper can be driven to transversely reciprocate through the transmission among the driving motor and the scraper, at the moment, the dust scraped by the scraper can be scraped into the dust collection box, then the cleaning operation of the filter screen can be realized through the matching between the scraper and the scraper, the manual operations of disassembling, cleaning and replacing the filter screen are reduced through the mode, the time and labor are saved, the working efficiency is improved, and the practicability is high;

the utility model discloses a simple structure has realized the high efficiency's purification treatment to the pitch flue gas, and has avoided the condition of filter screen jam to take place, has reduced the operation of dismantling the clearance change to the filter screen, labour saving and time saving, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of a complete set of energy-saving and efficient asphalt flue gas treatment equipment provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a main sectional view of the structure of the filter box of the energy-saving and efficient complete equipment for asphalt smoke treatment provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of part A in FIG. 2 of an energy-saving and efficient complete asphalt flue gas treatment apparatus provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides an energy-conserving efficient asphalt flue gas handles the structure three-dimensional map of first slide, second slider, third slider and the second slide of complete sets.

In the figure: 1 filter box, 2 dust collection box, 3 air inlet pipe, 4 filter screen, 5 first air pump, 6 first air pipe, 7 water tank, 8 driving motor, 9 stirring rod, 10 water outlet, 11 second air pipe, 12 disinfection box, 13 second air pump, 14 exhaust pipe, 15 belt pulley, 16 belt, 17 screw rod, 18 screw rod nut, 19 first slide block, 20 slide way, 21 diagonal draw bar, 22 connecting block, 23 slide bar, 24 slide groove, 25 first slide shaft, 26 second slide block, 27 third slide block, 28 second slide shaft, 29 scraper, 30 scraper and 31 arc groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an energy-saving and efficient asphalt flue gas treatment complete equipment comprises a filter box 1 and a water tank 7, wherein the left side of the filter box 1 is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe 3, a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the filter box 1, a filter screen 4 is arranged inside the filter box 1, the filter screen 4 can primarily filter solid particles inside asphalt flue gas, the cleaning mechanism is matched with the filter screen 4, the right side of the filter box 1 is fixedly provided with a first air pump 5, the first air pump 5 can suck the asphalt flue gas filtered by the filter screen 4 into water inside the water tank 7, the left side of the first air pump 5 is fixedly communicated with the right side of the filter box 1, the right end of the first air pump 5 is fixedly communicated with a first air pipe 6, the right end of the first air pipe 6 is fixedly communicated with the left side of the water tank 7, the right side of the water tank 7 is provided with a water outlet 10, and the top of the water tank 7 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 8, the cleaning mechanism is connected with a driving motor 8, an output shaft of the driving motor 8 penetrates through the top of the water tank 7 and extends into the water tank 7, a stirring rod 9 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 8, the stirring rod 9 can enable asphalt smoke and water to be fully mixed, the bottom end of the stirring rod 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank 7, a disinfecting mechanism is arranged on the right side of the water tank 7, and the disinfecting mechanism is connected with the top of the water tank 7; the bottom of the filter box 1 is fixedly communicated with a dust collection box 2, the dust collection box 2 is matched with a cleaning mechanism, and dust can be collected into the dust collection box 2 through the matching between the cleaning mechanism and the dust collection box 2;

the disinfection mechanism comprises a second air pipe 11, a disinfection box 12, a second air pump 13 and an exhaust pipe 14, one end of the second air pipe 11 is fixedly communicated with the top of the water tank 7, the other end of the second air pipe 11 is fixedly communicated with the top of the disinfection box 12, the second air pump 13 is fixedly installed on the right side of the disinfection box 12, the left side of the second air pump 13 is communicated with the right side of the disinfection box 12, the right side of the second air pump 13 is fixedly communicated with the left end of the exhaust pipe 14, waste gas in the water tank 7 is sucked into the disinfection box 12 through the second air pipe 11 by the second air pump 13 for disinfection treatment, and purification treatment of asphalt smoke can be realized;

the cleaning mechanism comprises two belt pulleys 15, a screw rod 17, a screw rod nut 18, a first slide block 19, an inclined pull rod 21, a connecting block 22, a first slide shaft 25, a second slide block 26, a third slide block 27, a second slide shaft 28, a scraper 29 and a scraper 30, wherein the belt pulleys 15 are fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor 8 and the screw rod 17, the two belt pulleys 15 are in transmission connection with the same belt 16, the bottom end of the screw rod 17 is in rotary connection with the inner wall of the bottom of the filter box 1, the screw rod nut 18 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 17, the first slide block 19 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the rear side of the filter box 1, the right side of the screw rod nut 18 is fixedly connected with the left side of the first slide block 19, the left end of the inclined pull rod 21 is rotatably connected with the front side of the first slide block 19, the inclined pull rod 21 can be matched with the movement of the first slide block 19 to drive the connecting block 22 to move transversely, the right end of the inclined pull rod 21 is rotatably connected with the front side of the connecting block 22, the top of the connecting block 22 is connected with the inner wall of the top of the filter box 1 in a sliding manner, the top end of the first sliding shaft 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting block 22, the scraper 30 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first sliding shaft 25, the scraper 30 can scrape the dust scraped from the filter screen 4 by the scraper 29 to the inside of the dust box 2, the bottom end of the scraper 30 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the filter box 1, the second slide block 26 is sleeved on the first sliding shaft 25 in a sliding manner, the rear side of the second slide block 26 is rotatably connected with the front side of the third slide block 27, the third slide block 27 is sleeved on the second sliding shaft 28 in a sliding manner, the left end of the second sliding shaft 28 is fixedly connected with the right side of the first slide block 19, the right end of the second sliding shaft 28 is fixedly connected with the left end of the scraper 29, the right end of the scraper 29 is in sliding contact with the left side of the filter screen 4 in a sliding manner, the scraper 29 can scrape the dust scraped from the filter screen 4, the inner wall of the rear side of the filter box 1 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 31, the rear side of the third sliding block 27 is connected in the arc-shaped groove 31 in a sliding manner, the arc-shaped groove 31 can limit the sliding of the third sliding block 27, and the scraper 29 is driven by the driving motor 8 to scrape on the filter screen 4 in a reciprocating manner and simultaneously the scraper 30 is driven to scrape on the inner wall of the bottom of the filter box 1 in a reciprocating manner; a slide way 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the filter box 1, the first slide block 19 is connected in the slide way 20 in a sliding manner, and the up-and-down movement of the first slide block 19 can be more stable by arranging the slide way 20; connecting block 22's top fixedly connected with slide bar 23 has seted up spout 24 on the top inner wall of rose box 1, and slide bar 23's top sliding connection can make connecting block 22's lateral shifting more stable through the spacing cooperation of the slip between slide bar 23 and the spout 24 in spout 24.

The working principle is as follows: when the asphalt mixing device is used, the first air pump 5, the driving motor 8 and the second air pump 13 are started at first, then asphalt smoke is guided into the filter box 1 through the air inlet pipe 3, when the first air pump 5 operates, the asphalt smoke entering the filter box 1 is filtered by dust particles in the asphalt smoke through the filter screen 4 and then is sucked into water in the water tank 7, then the asphalt smoke entering the water is mixed with the water, so that fine particles in the asphalt smoke are adsorbed by the water, when the driving motor 8 rotates, the driving motor 8 is set to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, so that the water and the asphalt smoke are mixed more thoroughly, meanwhile, the cleaning mechanism can be matched with a cleaning mechanism to clean the filter screen 4, when the driving motor 8 rotates in the reciprocating direction, the stirring rod 9 is driven to rotate in the reciprocating direction, when the stirring rod 9 rotates in the reciprocating direction, the water and the asphalt smoke are fully mixed, the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect on fine solid particles in the asphalt smoke can be improved, then the asphalt smoke filtered by water can move to the upper part of the inside of the water tank 7 and is separated from the water, at the moment, the gas in the water tank 7 can be sucked into the inside of the disinfection box 12 through the started second air pump 13 for disinfection treatment, after the gas disinfection is completed, the gas purified in the disinfection box 12 can be discharged into the air from the exhaust pipe 14 through the second air pump 13, the complete purification treatment on the asphalt smoke is realized through the mode, the treatment effect and the efficiency on the asphalt smoke are improved, the pollution to the air is reduced, meanwhile, when the driving motor 8 rotates in a reciprocating manner, the screw rod 17 can be driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner through the transmission between the two belt pulleys 15 and the belt 16, and when the screw rod 17 rotates in a reciprocating manner, the screw rod 17 is matched with the screw rod nut 18 through threaded connection, will drive the feed screw nut 18 and reciprocate, when the feed screw nut 18 reciprocates, will drive the first slider 19 and reciprocate, when the first slider 19 reciprocates, will drive the second slide 28 and reciprocate, when the second slide 28 reciprocates, will drive the scraper 29 and scrape reciprocally on the filter screen 4, when the scraper 29 scrapes reciprocally, can get rid of the dust on the filter screen 4, the jam condition of filter screen 4 has been avoided through such a way, the life of filter screen 4 has been improved, simultaneously when the first slider 19 reciprocates, through the transmission cooperation of oblique pull rod 21, can drive connecting block 22 and carry out the transverse reciprocating motion, when the connecting block 22 carries out the transverse reciprocating motion, can drive the first slide 25 and carry out the transverse reciprocating motion, when the first slide 25 carries out the transverse reciprocating motion, through the spacing cooperation of sliding between second slider 26 and the first slide 25 and the spacing cooperation of third slider 27 and second slide 28 between the second slide 25 and the slide 25 Spacing cooperation of intersliding, then it is spacing to the slip of third slider 27 still through the arc wall, just can make scraper 29 when reciprocating, first smooth axle 25 and scraper blade 30 also can cooperate scraper 29 to carry out synchronous and stable horizontal reciprocating motion simultaneously, then the horizontal reciprocating motion through scraper blade 30, can scrape the inside of dust collection box 2 with the dust that scraper 29 was scraped down, then through the cooperation between scraper 29 and the scraper blade 30, just can realize the clearance operation to filter screen 4, the manual work has been reduced through such a mode and the operation of dismantling clearance and change filter screen 4, time saving and labor saving, and work efficiency is improved, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The energy-saving and efficient asphalt flue gas treatment complete equipment comprises a filter box (1) and a water tank (7), and is characterized in that the left side of the filter box (1) is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe (3), a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the filter box (1), a filter screen (4) is arranged in the filter box (1), the cleaning mechanism is matched with the filter screen (4), a first air pump (5) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the filter box (1), the left side of the first air pump (5) is fixedly communicated with the right side of the filter box (1), a first air pipe (6) is fixedly communicated with the right end of the first air pump (5), the right end of the first air pipe (6) is fixedly communicated with the left side of the water tank (7), a water outlet (10) is formed in the right side of the water tank (7), and a driving motor (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (7), the cleaning mechanism is connected with a driving motor (8), an output shaft of the driving motor (8) penetrates through the top of the water tank (7) and extends to the inside of the water tank (7), a stirring rod (9) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (8), the bottom end of the stirring rod (9) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank (7), a disinfecting mechanism is arranged on the right side of the water tank (7), and the disinfecting mechanism is connected with the top of the water tank (7).

2. The energy-saving and efficient asphalt flue gas treatment complete equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the filter box (1) is fixedly communicated with a dust collection box (2), and the dust collection box (2) is matched with a cleaning mechanism.

3. The energy-saving and efficient asphalt flue gas treatment complete equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the disinfection mechanism comprises a second air pipe (11), a disinfection box (12), a second air pump (13) and an exhaust pipe (14), one end of the second air pipe (11) is fixedly communicated with the top of the water tank (7), the other end of the second air pipe (11) is fixedly communicated with the top of the disinfection box (12), the second air pump (13) is fixedly installed on the right side of the disinfection box (12), the left side of the second air pump (13) is communicated with the right side of the disinfection box (12), and the right side of the second air pump (13) is fixedly communicated with the left end of the exhaust pipe (14).

4. The energy-saving and efficient complete equipment for asphalt flue gas treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises two belt pulleys (15), a screw rod (17), a screw rod nut (18), a first slide block (19), a diagonal draw bar (21), a connecting block (22), a first slide shaft (25), a second slide block (26), a third slide block (27), a second slide shaft (28), a scraper (29) and a scraper (30), the output shaft of the driving motor (8) and the screw rod (17) are both fixedly sleeved with the belt pulleys (15), the two belt pulleys (15) are in transmission connection with the same belt (16), the bottom end of the screw rod (17) is in rotary connection with the inner wall of the bottom of the filter box (1), the screw rod nut (18) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (17), the first slide block (19) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the rear side of the filter box (1), the right side of the screw rod nut (18) is fixedly connected with the left side of the first sliding block (19), the left end of the inclined pull rod (21) is rotatably connected to the front side of the first sliding block (19), the right end of the inclined pull rod (21) is rotatably connected to the front side of the connecting block (22), the top of the connecting block (22) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the top of the filter box (1), the top end of the first sliding shaft (25) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting block (22), the scraper (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first sliding shaft (25), the bottom end of the scraper (30) is slidably contacted with the inner wall of the bottom of the filter box (1), the second sliding block (26) is slidably sleeved on the first sliding shaft (25), the rear side of the second sliding block (26) is rotatably connected to the front side of the third sliding block (27), and the third sliding block (27) is slidably sleeved on the second sliding shaft (28), the left end of second slide bar (28) and the right side fixed connection of first slider (19), the right-hand member of second slide bar (28) and the left end fixed connection of scraper (29), the right-hand member of scraper (29) and the left side sliding contact of filter screen (4), arc wall (31) have been seted up on the rear side inner wall of rose box (1), the rear side sliding connection of third slider (27) is in arc wall (31).

5. The energy-saving and efficient asphalt flue gas treatment plant according to claim 4, wherein a slide way (20) is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the filter box (1), and the first sliding block (19) is connected in the slide way (20) in a sliding manner.

6. The energy-saving and efficient asphalt flue gas treatment plant according to claim 4, wherein a sliding rod (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (22), a sliding groove (24) is formed in the inner wall of the top of the filter box (1), and the top end of the sliding rod (23) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (24).