CN216725563U - Rapid door breaking device for rescue in building - Google Patents

Rapid door breaking device for rescue in building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216725563U
CN216725563U CN202220195223.8U CN202220195223U CN216725563U CN 216725563 U CN216725563 U CN 216725563U CN 202220195223 U CN202220195223 U CN 202220195223U CN 216725563 U CN216725563 U CN 216725563U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
lifting rod
base
seat
rescue
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202220195223.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
岳财丞
王坤茜
徐坤
杨珠鹏
郭瑞琪
段霞
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN202220195223.8U priority Critical patent/CN216725563U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN216725563U publication Critical patent/CN216725563U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick door breaking device for rescue in a building, which comprises a base, wherein a translation seat is arranged above the base, a limiting clamping groove is formed in the joint of the translation seat and the base, the lower end of the translation seat is connected with a transmission rack, a transmission gear is arranged on one side below the transmission rack, a driving air cylinder is connected below a lifting rod, one end of a linkage seat is connected with a door breaking hammer, and the other end of the linkage seat is connected with a driving hydraulic cylinder; and the rotating plate is arranged at one end of the lifting rod, and the other end of the lifting rod is provided with a driving motor. This a device of breaing door fast for rescue in building compares with current device, can drive the rotor plate through driving motor and rotate to vertical state to can appear a cave back at the door plant, stretch into the door plant with the rotor plate in, can press the door handle downwards in the door through the rotation of rotor plate, thereby can follow inside and open the door plant.

Description

Rapid door breaking device for rescue in building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of door breaking devices, in particular to a quick door breaking device for rescue in a building.
Background
In the life, need people to break open the door and handle emergent affairs many times, and the rescue personnel are difficult to directly open the door outside the door, rescue the inside personnel to need open the door by force, rescue in the door, thereby will use the quick broken door device that is used for rescuing in the building.
The existing quick door-breaking device for rescue in a building can ensure the door-breaking effect only by performing field installation before rescue, the installation procedure of a sunken part is complicated, the door-breaking and rescue efficiency is greatly influenced, and therefore the quick door-breaking device for rescue in the building is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a quick door-breaking device for rescue in a building, and aims to solve the problems that the existing quick door-breaking device for rescue in a building needs to be installed on site before rescue to ensure the door-breaking effect, the installation procedure of a sunken part is complicated, and the door-breaking and rescue efficiency is greatly influenced in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a quick door-breaking device for rescue in a building, comprising:
the device comprises a base, wherein a translation seat is arranged above the base, a limiting clamping groove is formed in the joint of the translation seat and the base, the lower end of the translation seat is connected with a transmission rack, a transmission gear is arranged on one side below the transmission rack, and a servo motor is arranged at one end of the transmission gear;
the lifting rod is arranged on the inner side of the translation seat, a driving cylinder is connected below the lifting rod, and a guide clamping groove is formed in the joint of the translation seat and the lifting rod;
the linkage seat is arranged on one side above the lifting rod, one end of the linkage seat is connected with a door breaking hammer, and the other end of the linkage seat is connected with a driving hydraulic cylinder;
and the rotating plate is arranged at one end of the lifting rod, and the other end of the lifting rod is provided with a driving motor.
Preferably, the base is further provided with:
the anti-slip mat is installed on the lower end face of the base, one end of the base is connected with a clamping plate, carrying handles are installed on two sides of the base, and a push plate is installed at the other end of the base.
Preferably, constitute extending structure between actuating cylinder and the lifter, and the translation seat passes through to constitute the slip block structure between guide slot and the lifter.
Preferably, a telescopic structure is formed between the driving hydraulic cylinder and the linkage seat, and the linkage seat is fixedly connected with the door breaking hammer.
Preferably, the door breaking hammer is perpendicular to the lifting rod, and the door breaking hammer is of a conical structure.
Preferably, the servo motor is connected with the transmission gear key, the transmission gear is meshed with the transmission rack, and the translation seat is connected with the base through the limiting clamping groove in a clamping mode.
Preferably, driving motor and rotor plate key-type connection, and driving motor and lifter welded connection.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a quick door breaking device for rescue in a building, which has the following beneficial effects: this a quick broken door device for rescue in building can drive the rotor plate through driving motor and rotate to vertical state to can stretch into the door plant with the rotor plate after a cave appears in the door plant, can press the door handle downwards in the door through the rotation of rotor plate, thereby can follow inside and open the door plant.
1. The anti-slip device has the advantages that the anti-slip pad can increase the friction between the base and the ground, so that the stability of the device can be increased, the clamping plate can extend into the anti-slip device from the bottom of the door plate, so that the anti-slip device can be clamped with the door plate, the effect of quick installation is achieved, the carrying and transferring of the device are facilitated through the carrying handle, and the force of rescue workers in the rescue process is facilitated through the push plate;
2. according to the utility model, the driving cylinder can drive the lifting rod to move up and down, so that the door breaking hammer can be moved to a proper position as required in the rescue process, the lifting of the translation seat can be limited by the guide clamping groove, the driving hydraulic cylinder can drive the linkage seat to move in the horizontal direction, the linkage seat can be driven to synchronously move by moving the linkage seat, so that the door plate can be impacted by the door breaking hammer and is knocked out of a hole, the servo motor can drive the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission rack and the translation seat can be driven to move in the horizontal direction by the transmission gear, the door breaking hammer can be conveniently driven to move to a required position, and the movement stability of the translation seat can be improved by the limit clamping groove;
3. according to the utility model, the rotating plate is driven to rotate to a vertical state by the driving motor, so that the rotating plate can be inserted into the door plate after the door plate has a cavity, the door handle can be pressed downwards in the door by the rotation of the rotating plate, the door plate can be opened from the inside, the effect of quickly breaking the door is achieved, and the problems that the existing quick door breaking device for rescuing in the building usually needs to be installed on site before rescuing to ensure the door breaking effect, the mounting process of a sunken part is complicated, and the door breaking and rescuing efficiency is greatly influenced are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the lifter of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the translation stage of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the lifter of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a non-slip mat; 3. a clamping plate; 4. carrying handles; 5. pushing the plate; 6. a translation seat; 7. a lifting rod; 8. a driving cylinder; 9. a guide clamping groove; 10. a transfer rack; 11. a transmission gear; 12. a servo motor; 13. a limiting clamping groove; 14. driving the hydraulic cylinder; 15. a linkage seat; 16. breaking a door hammer; 17. a drive motor; 18. and rotating the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a quick door-breaking device for rescue in a building includes: the anti-skid device comprises a base 1, wherein a translation seat 6 is arranged above the base 1, a limiting clamping groove 13 is formed in the joint of the translation seat 6 and the base 1, an anti-skid pad 2 is arranged on the lower end face of the base 1, one end of the base 1 is connected with a clamping plate 3, carrying handles 4 are arranged on two sides of the base 1, and a push plate 5 is arranged at the other end of the base 1; the friction between the base 1 and the ground can be increased through the non-slip mat 2, so that the stability of the device can be increased, the clamping plate 3 can extend into the bottom of the door plate and can be clamped with the door plate, the effect of quick installation is achieved, the carrying and transferring of the device are facilitated through the carrying handle 4, and the force applied by rescue workers in the rescue process is facilitated through the push plate 5; the lower end of the translation seat 6 is connected with a transmission rack 10, a transmission gear 11 is arranged on one side below the transmission rack 10, and a servo motor 12 is arranged at one end of the transmission gear 11; the servo motor 12 is connected with a transmission gear 11 in a key mode, the transmission gear 11 is meshed with the transmission rack 10, and the translation seat 6 is connected with the base 1 in a clamping mode through a limiting clamping groove 13; the servo motor 12 can drive the transmission gear 11 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 11 can drive the transmission rack 10 and the translation seat 6 to move in the horizontal direction, the door breaking hammer 16 can be conveniently driven to move to a required position, and the movement stability of the translation seat 6 can be improved through the limiting clamping groove 13; the lifting rod 7 is installed on the inner side of the translation seat 6, a driving cylinder 8 is connected below the lifting rod 7, and a guide clamping groove 9 is formed in the joint of the translation seat 6 and the lifting rod 7; a telescopic structure is formed between the driving cylinder 8 and the lifting rod 7, and a sliding clamping structure is formed between the translation seat 6 and the lifting rod 7 through the guide clamping groove 9; the lifting rod 7 can be driven to move up and down by the driving cylinder 8, so that the door breaking hammer 16 can be moved to a proper position as required in the rescue process, and the lifting of the translation seat 6 can be limited by the guide clamping groove 9; a linkage seat 15 which is arranged at one side above the lifting rod 7, wherein one end of the linkage seat 15 is connected with a door breaking hammer 16, and the other end of the linkage seat 15 is connected with a driving hydraulic cylinder 14; a telescopic structure is formed between the driving hydraulic cylinder 14 and the linkage seat 15, and the linkage seat 15 is fixedly connected with the door breaking hammer 16; the driving hydraulic cylinder 14 can drive the linkage seat 15 to move in the horizontal direction; the door breaking hammer 16 is vertical to the lifting rod 7, and the door breaking hammer 16 is in a conical structure; the door breaking hammer 16 can be driven to move synchronously by moving the linkage seat 15, so that the door panel can be impacted by the door breaking hammer 16 to break the door panel out of the hole.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a quick door-breaking device for rescue in a building includes: a rotating plate 18 installed at one end of the lifting rod 7, and a driving motor 17 installed at the other end of the lifting rod 7; the driving motor 17 is connected with the rotating plate 18 in a key mode, and the driving motor 17 is connected with the lifting rod 7 in a welding mode; can drive rotor plate 18 through driving motor 17 and rotate to vertical state, thereby can appear behind a cave at the door plant, stretch into the door plant with rotor plate 18, rotation through rotor plate 18 can be in the door press down the door handle, thereby can follow the inside door plant of opening, reach the effect of breaking the door fast, it needs to carry out the field installation before the rescue to have solved current quick broken door device that is used for rescue in the building and just can guarantee the effect of breaking the door usually, the department of sinking installation process is loaded down with trivial details, the problem of the efficiency of broken door and rescue has been influenced greatly.
The working principle is as follows: when the rapid door breaking device for rescuing in a building is used, firstly, the carrying of the device is transferred to a required place through the carrying handle 4, and then the clamping plate 3 extends into the device from the bottom of the door plate, so that the device can be clamped with the door plate, the effect of rapid installation is achieved, the friction between the base 1 and the ground is increased through the anti-slip pad 2, and the stability of the device is increased; secondly, selecting a position with a relatively empty door plate as a crushing point, starting the driving cylinder 8, driving the lifting rod 7 to move up and down by the driving cylinder 8 until the door breaking hammer 16 is moved to a proper position as required, and limiting the lifting of the translation seat 6 by the guide clamping groove 9; then a servo motor 12 is started, the servo motor 12 drives a transmission gear 11 to rotate, the transmission gear 11 can drive a transmission rack 10 and a translation seat 6 to move in the horizontal direction, a door breaking hammer 16 can be conveniently driven to move to a required position, a limiting clamping groove 13 can improve the moving stability of the translation seat 6, a hydraulic cylinder 14 is driven, the hydraulic cylinder 14 is driven to drive a linkage seat 15 and the door breaking hammer 16 to synchronously and horizontally move, the door panel can be impacted by the door breaking hammer 16 to break out a cave, the force of rescuers in the rescue process can be conveniently applied by a push plate 5, a lifting rod 7 is driven to move up and down by a driving cylinder 8 in the impacting process of the door breaking hammer 16, and the door panel can be broken out of a strip-shaped cave; at last, the driving motor 17 drives the rotating plate 18 to rotate to a vertical state, the rotating plate 18 extends into the door panel, the driving motor 17 drives the rotating plate 18 to rotate again, the rotating plate 18 can press the door handle downwards in the door, the door panel is opened from the inside, the effect of quickly breaking the door is achieved, and the working principle of the quick door breaking device for rescuing in the building is the same.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A quick door-breaking device for rescue in a building, comprising:
the device comprises a base (1), wherein a translation seat (6) is installed above the base (1), a limiting clamping groove (13) is formed in the joint of the translation seat (6) and the base (1), the lower end of the translation seat (6) is connected with a conveying rack (10), a transmission gear (11) is installed on one side below the conveying rack (10), and a servo motor (12) is installed at one end of the transmission gear (11);
the lifting rod (7) is installed on the inner side of the translation seat (6), a driving cylinder (8) is connected below the lifting rod (7), and a guide clamping groove (9) is formed in the connection position of the translation seat (6) and the lifting rod (7);
the linkage seat (15) is arranged on one side above the lifting rod (7), one end of the linkage seat (15) is connected with a door breaking hammer (16), and the other end of the linkage seat (15) is connected with a driving hydraulic cylinder (14);
and the rotating plate (18) is arranged at one end of the lifting rod (7), and the other end of the lifting rod (7) is provided with a driving motor (17).
2. A device for quick door breaking for rescue in buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (1) is further provided with:
the anti-skid device comprises an anti-skid pad (2) installed on the lower end face of a base (1), wherein one end of the base (1) is connected with a clamping plate (3), carrying handles (4) are installed on two sides of the base (1), and a push plate (5) is installed at the other end of the base (1).
3. The quick door breaking device for building rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that a telescopic structure is formed between the driving cylinder (8) and the lifting rod (7), and a sliding clamping structure is formed between the translation seat (6) and the lifting rod (7) through the guide clamping groove (9).
4. The quick door breaking device for building rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that a telescopic structure is formed between the driving hydraulic cylinder (14) and the linkage seat (15), and the linkage seat (15) is fixedly connected with the door breaking hammer (16).
5. A rapid door breaking device for building rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that the door breaking hammer (16) is perpendicular to the lifting rod (7), and the door breaking hammer (16) has a conical structure.
6. The quick door breaking device for building rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that the servo motor (12) is connected with a transmission gear (11) in a key manner, the transmission gear (11) is meshed with a transmission rack (10), and the translation seat (6) is connected with the base (1) through a limiting clamping groove (13) in a clamping manner.
7. The quick door-breaking device for rescuing in the building as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said driving motor (17) is keyed connected to the rotating plate (18) and the driving motor (17) is welded to the lifting rod (7).
CN202220195223.8U 2022-01-24 2022-01-24 Rapid door breaking device for rescue in building Expired - Fee Related CN216725563U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220195223.8U CN216725563U (en) 2022-01-24 2022-01-24 Rapid door breaking device for rescue in building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220195223.8U CN216725563U (en) 2022-01-24 2022-01-24 Rapid door breaking device for rescue in building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216725563U true CN216725563U (en) 2022-06-14

Family

ID=81916322

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220195223.8U Expired - Fee Related CN216725563U (en) 2022-01-24 2022-01-24 Rapid door breaking device for rescue in building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216725563U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220614

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee