CN216722802U

CN216722802U - Rice pest trapping device

Info

Publication number: CN216722802U
Application number: CN202220071733.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘化龙; 刘文星; 杨春祥; 徐善斌; 杨洛淼
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Chinong Technology Co ltd; Northeast Agricultural University
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Chinong Technology Co ltd; Northeast Agricultural University
Priority date: 2022-01-12
Filing date: 2022-01-12
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice pest trapping device. The trapping device comprises a support body, a trapping structure, a pest collecting assembly and a mounting structure arranged on the support body. The support body comprises a mounting frame. The trapping structure comprises a box body, trapping lamps and four groups of attractant grooves. The insect collecting assembly comprises a positioning cavity, an outer sleeve and a bentonite layer, wherein the positioning cavity is arranged at the position of the bottom of the box body in a penetrating mode, the outer sleeve is arranged in the positioning cavity, the outer sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer sleeve, and the bentonite layer is filled in the outer sleeve. The mounting structure comprises two groups of positioning discs, sliding sleeves and connecting plates, wherein the sliding sleeves and the connecting plates are slidably arranged on the corresponding positioning discs in a penetrating mode. The trapping structure is fixedly installed at the position, back to the positioning disc, of the connecting plate. The trapping device can avoid pollution caused by accumulation and decay of rice pests, improve the safety of maintenance of cleaning personnel, improve the cleanliness of trapping environment, ensure the trapping strength of the pests, and flexibly adjust the trapping position and direction.

Description

Rice pest trapping device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a trapping device, in particular to a rice pest trapping device.

Background

In the rice planting, the planting yield is affected by rice pests such as rice planthoppers, and the like, because in order to improve the yield of rice, a trapping device is required to be assembled in a rice planting area, so that the rice pests are attracted based on physical trapping and chemical trapping, and the rice is prevented from being affected by the pests in the growing process.

However, the existing trapping device cannot avoid pollution caused by accumulation and decay of rice pests, the maintenance safety of cleaning personnel and the cleanliness of trapping environment are affected, the pest trapping strength is reduced along with the prolonging of the service time, and the trapping position and the trapping direction cannot be flexibly adjusted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a rice pest trapping device aiming at the problems that the current trapping device can not avoid the pollution caused by the accumulation and decay of rice pests, the maintenance safety of cleaning personnel and the cleanliness of trapping environment are influenced, the pest trapping strength is reduced along with the prolonging of the service time, and the trapping position and the trapping direction can not be flexibly adjusted.

A rice pest trapping device comprises a support body;

the support body comprises a vertically arranged mounting frame and a cast-in-situ seat fixedly mounted at the lower end of the mounting frame;

the trapping device further comprises:

the trapping structure is positioned in front of the supporting body and comprises a box body, trapping lamps and four groups of attractant grooves, wherein the trapping lamps and the four groups of attractant grooves are fixedly arranged in the box body;

the insect collecting component is movably arranged on the trapping structure and comprises a positioning cavity which penetrates through the bottom of the box body, an outer sleeve positioned in the positioning cavity, a housing fixedly arranged on the outer sleeve and a bentonite layer filled in the housing; and

the mounting structure is arranged on the support body and comprises two groups of positioning discs which are vertically fixedly sleeved on the mounting frame, sliding sleeves which are slidably arranged on the corresponding positioning discs in a penetrating manner, and a connecting plate which is fixedly connected between the two groups of sliding sleeves; the trapping structure is fixedly installed at the position, back to the positioning disc, of the connecting plate.

Above-mentioned trapping device can avoid the rice pest to pile up the pollution that rotten and cause, improves the safety of cleaning personnel maintenance and improves the cleanliness of traping the environment, and the guarantee pest is traped the dynamics to, it can carry out nimble adjustment to trap position and direction.

In one embodiment, the support body further comprises a top plate movably mounted at an upper end position of the mounting frame; the roof with the supporter sets up perpendicularly, and the roof dorsad the position department fixed mounting of mounting bracket has the solar photovoltaic board.

In one embodiment, the trapping lamp is positioned in the middle of the four groups of attractant grooves, and the inside of each attractant groove is filled with sponge soaked with attractant; the trapping structure further comprises a power supply fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the corresponding side of the box body.

In one embodiment, the bottom of the cover is of a solid structure, and the cover is movably connected to the center of the bottom of the box body through the positioning cavity and the outer sleeve.

In one embodiment, the two sets of positioning plates are vertically distributed in parallel.

In one embodiment, the connecting plate is of a concave structure, and the connecting plate is positioned in front of the positioning disc.

In one embodiment, the two sets of sliding sleeves are symmetrically distributed by taking the transverse axis of the connecting plate as a center, and the longitudinal section of each sliding sleeve is in a T shape.

In one embodiment, the sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the pest collecting assembly comprising the housing, the bentonite layer, the positioning cavity and the outer sleeve is used for purifying and cleaning rice pests so as to avoid pollution caused by accumulation and decay of the rice pests, improve the safety of maintenance personnel and improve the cleanliness of trapping environment, and ensure pest trapping strength. The positioning cavity and the outer sleeve are matched to realize movable assembly between the housing and the box body, loading and unloading can be realized by rotating the housing, the trapped pests are accepted by combining a bentonite layer in the housing, the pests are purified and cleaned based on the moisture absorption and purification performance of the bentonite layer, and the pollution caused by accumulation and rot of the rice pests is avoided.

Adopt mounting structure that positioning disk, sliding sleeve and connecting plate constitute to realize traping the installation of structure on the supporter, based on this mounting structure, it can move action rotation regulation along the supporter to trape the structure atress to make the mounted position of traping the structure adjust in a flexible way, when traping the use towards the paddy field, rotate to the paddy field dorsad when the clearance is maintained to needs. The positioning disk provides the installation location and the rotation limit of sliding sleeve, and sliding sleeve and connecting plate constitute the bearing body and realize trapping the installation support of structure, when trapping the structure atress, realize position control under the sliding sleeve effect of sliding sleeve.

In conclusion, the trapping device can avoid pollution caused by accumulation and decay of rice pests, improve the safety of maintenance personnel, improve the cleanliness of trapping environment, ensure the trapping strength of the pests, and flexibly adjust the trapping position and direction.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a rice pest trapping device according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 shows a partial cross-sectional view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 shows a partial side view of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 shows a partial cross-sectional view of fig. 3.

Description of the main elements

1. A support body; 11. a mounting frame; 12. a cast-in-place seat; 13. a top plate; 2. a trapping structure; 21. a box body; 22. a trap lamp; 23. an attractant tank; 3. a pest collecting component; 31. a housing; 32. a bentonite layer; 33. a positioning cavity; 34. an external thread sleeve; 4. a mounting structure; 41. positioning a plate; 42. a sliding sleeve; 43. a connecting plate.

The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a rice pest trapping device for trapping rice pests such as rice planthopper to protect rice. The trapping device comprises a supporting body 1, a trapping structure 2 positioned in front of the supporting body 1, an insect collecting component 3 movably mounted on the trapping structure 2 and a mounting structure 4 arranged on the supporting body 1.

The support body 1 realizes the assembly of the trapping structure 2 at a certain height so as to trap rice pests such as rice planthopper and the like. The support body 1 comprises a vertically arranged mounting frame 11, a cast-in-place seat 12 fixedly mounted at the lower end of the mounting frame 11, and a top plate 13 movably mounted at the upper end of the mounting frame 11. The top plate 13 and the support body 1 are vertically arranged, and a solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed at the position of the top plate 13, which is back to the mounting frame 11. The mounting frame 11 fixed by the cast-in-place seat 12 is installed in a ridge/paddy field of the paddy field, and provides solar photovoltaic panels for power supply through the top plate 13, and simultaneously shields above the trapping structure 2 to provide sun-proof and rain-proof protection.

The rice pests are attracted to the trapping structure 2 to kill the insects. The trapping structure 2 comprises a box body 21, trapping lamps 22 fixedly arranged in the box body 21, four groups of attractant grooves 23 and a power supply fixedly arranged at the position of the outer wall at one side corresponding to the box body 21. The trap lamp 22 is located at the middle of the four sets of attractant grooves 23, and the inside of the attractant grooves 23 is filled with sponge impregnated with attractant. Due to the phototaxis characteristic of the rice pests, the trapping lamp 22 is turned on at night, the rice pests are attracted into the box body 21 based on physical attraction, the sponge filled in the attractant groove 23 and soaked with the attractant attracts the rice pests into the box body 21 through chemical attraction, and the pests are paralyzed and fall into the pest collecting assembly 3 for collection after the pests attract the attractant. The power source of the present embodiment is a battery that provides power for the operation of the trap light 22.

The pest collecting assembly 3 purifies and cleans rice pests to avoid the rice pests from accumulating and rotting to cause pollution, improve the safety of cleaning personnel maintenance, improve the cleanliness of trapping the environment and ensure pest trapping strength. The insect collecting component 3 comprises a positioning cavity 33 which penetrates through the bottom of the box body 21, an outer sleeve 34 which is positioned in the positioning cavity 33, a housing 31 which is fixedly arranged on the outer sleeve 34, and a bentonite layer 32 which is filled in the housing 31. The positioning cavity 33 and the outer sleeve 34 are matched to realize movable assembly between the housing 31 and the box body 21, loading and unloading can be realized by rotating the housing 31, the trapped pests are accepted by combining the bentonite layer 32 in the housing 31, the pests are purified and cleaned based on the moisture absorption and purification performance of the bentonite layer 32, and pollution caused by accumulation and rot of the rice pests is avoided. The bottom of the housing 31 is a solid structure, and the housing 31 is movably connected to the center of the bottom of the box 21 through the positioning cavity 33 and the outer sleeve 34.

In the embodiment, the rice pests are purified and cleaned by the pest collecting assembly 3 consisting of the housing 31, the bentonite layer 32, the positioning cavity 33 and the outer thread sleeve 34, so that the pollution caused by accumulation and decay of the rice pests is avoided, the safety of maintenance of cleaning personnel is improved, the cleanliness of a trapping environment is improved, and the pest trapping strength is guaranteed. The positioning cavity 33 and the outer thread sleeve 34 are matched to realize movable assembly between the housing 31 and the box body 21, assembly and disassembly can be realized by rotating the housing 31, the trapped pests are accepted by combining the bentonite layer 32 in the housing 31, the pests are purified and cleaned based on the moisture absorption and purification performance of the bentonite layer 32, and pollution caused by accumulation and rot of rice pests is avoided.

Mounting structure 4 realizes traping the installation of structure 2 on supporter 1, and based on this mounting structure 4, traping 2 atresss and can follow supporter 1 and remove and do rotation regulation to make the mounted position of traping structure 2 can adjust in a flexible way, when traping the use towards the paddy field, rotate to paddy field dorsad when the clearance need be maintained. The mounting structure 4 includes two sets of positioning plates 41 vertically and fixedly sleeved on the mounting frame 11, sliding sleeves 42 slidably penetrating and mounted on the corresponding positioning plates 41, and a connecting plate 43 fixedly connected between the two sets of sliding sleeves 42. The two groups of positioning plates 41 are vertically distributed in parallel. The two sets of sliding sleeves 42 are symmetrically distributed by taking the transverse axis of the connecting plate 43 as the center, and the longitudinal section of the sliding sleeve 42 is in a T shape. The sliding sleeve 42 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting frame 11. The connecting plate 43 is of a concave structure, and the connecting plate 43 is located in front of the positioning plate 41. The trapping structure 2 is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 43 at a position facing away from the positioning plate 41. The positioning plate 41 provides the installation positioning and the rotation limiting of the sliding sleeve 42, the sliding sleeve 42 and the connecting plate 43 form a bearing body to realize the installation and the support of the trapping structure 2, and when the trapping structure 2 is stressed, the position adjustment is realized under the sliding sleeving action of the sliding sleeve 42.

In this embodiment, the installation of trapping structure 2 on the supporting body 1 is realized to the mounting structure 4 that adopts positioning disk 41, sliding sleeve 42 and connecting plate 43 to constitute, and based on this mounting structure 4, trapping structure 2 atress can be followed supporting body 1 and moved and make rotation regulation to make trapping structure 2's mounted position can adjust in a flexible way, towards the paddy field when traping the use, rotate to the paddy field dorsad when needing to maintain the clearance. The positioning plate 41 provides the installation positioning and the rotation limiting of the sliding sleeve 42, the sliding sleeve 42 and the connecting plate 43 form a bearing body to realize the installation and the support of the trapping structure 2, and when the trapping structure 2 is stressed, the position adjustment is realized under the sliding sleeving action of the sliding sleeve 42.

In summary, the trapping device of the present embodiment has the following advantages compared to the current trapping device: the trapping device of this embodiment can avoid the rice pest to pile up the pollution that rotten and cause, improves the safety of managers maintenance and improves the cleanliness of traping the environment, and the guarantee pest is traped the dynamics to, it can carry out nimble adjustment to trap position and direction.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The embodiments described above are described in some detail and detail, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A rice pest trapping device comprises a support body (1);

the support body (1) comprises a vertically arranged mounting frame (11) and a cast-in-place seat (12) fixedly mounted at the lower end of the mounting frame (11);

characterized in that the trapping device further comprises:

the trapping structure (2) is positioned in front of the supporting body (1) and comprises a box body (21), trapping lamps (22) and four groups of attractant grooves (23), wherein the trapping lamps are fixedly arranged in the box body (21);

the insect collecting assembly (3) is movably arranged on the trapping structure (2) and comprises a positioning cavity (33) which penetrates through the bottom of the box body (21), an outer sleeve (34) which is positioned in the positioning cavity (33), a housing (31) which is fixedly arranged on the outer sleeve (34) and a bentonite layer (32) filled in the housing (31); and

the mounting structure (4) is arranged on the support body (1) and comprises two groups of positioning discs (41) which are vertically and fixedly sleeved on the mounting rack (11), sliding sleeves (42) which are slidably and penetratingly arranged on the corresponding positioning discs (41), and a connecting plate (43) which is fixedly connected between the two groups of sliding sleeves (42); the trapping structure (2) is fixedly arranged at the position of the connecting plate (43) back to the positioning plate (41).

2. A rice pest trapping device according to claim 1, wherein said supporting body (1) further includes a top plate (13) movably mounted at an upper end position of said mounting frame (11);

roof (13) with supporter (1) sets up perpendicularly, and roof (13) dorsad the position department fixed mounting of mounting bracket (11) has the solar photovoltaic board.

3. A rice pest trapping device according to claim 1, wherein said trapping lamp (22) is located at a middle position of four sets of said attractant grooves (23), and the inside of the attractant grooves (23) is filled with an attractant-impregnated sponge;

the trapping structure (2) further comprises a power supply fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the corresponding side of the box body (21).

4. A rice pest trapping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of said housing (31) is of solid construction, and said housing (31) is movably connected through a positioning cavity (33) and an external thread (34) to the central position of the bottom of said box body (21).

5. A rice pest trapping device according to claim 1, wherein said two sets of positioning discs (41) are vertically arranged in parallel.

6. A rice pest trapping device according to claim 1, wherein said connecting plate (43) is of concave configuration and the connecting plate (43) is located forwardly of said positioning disk (41).

7. A rice pest trapping device according to claim 1, wherein said two sets of sliding sleeves (42) are symmetrically arranged with the transverse axis of said connecting plate (43) as the center, and the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the sliding sleeves (42) is T-shaped.

8. A rice pest trapping device according to claim 1, wherein said sliding sleeve (42) is slidably fitted over the outer surface of said mounting frame (11).