CN216722446U

CN216722446U - Quick irrigation equipment is used in farmland

Info

Publication number: CN216722446U
Application number: CN202122759435.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱星宇; 孙传远; 尹建峰; 胡芹
Original assignee: Jiangsu Yuwang Water Conservancy Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Yuwang Water Conservancy Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-11
Filing date: 2021-11-11
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid irrigation device for a farmland, which comprises a vertical pipe, wherein the upper end of the vertical pipe is connected with a cylindrical box, the lower end of the vertical pipe is connected with a bottom water pipe placed in a furrow, and the rapid irrigation device is structurally characterized in that the cylindrical box is provided with an upper opening, an upper ring body and a lower ring body which extend inwards and radially are arranged at the upper opening, an inner supporting ring is arranged between the upper ring body and the lower ring body, and the inner peripheral surface of the inner supporting ring is connected with a spherical cover body which is used for sealing the cylindrical box; the utility model has the beneficial effects that: when rivers circulate, strike the flabellum group, form and drive the flabellum group and carry out pivoted power, then drive the sphere cover body and rotate, because the central axis that is provided with the outlet pipe that the array set up and outlet pipe on the sphere cover body passes through the sphere center position of the sphere cover body this moment, so when rivers by outlet pipe blowout back, form different blowout angle, rivers just formed irrigation of a large scale because the blowout angle difference leads to the placement position different, thereby improve irrigation efficiency.

Description

Quick irrigation equipment is used in farmland

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural water conservancy equipment, and particularly relates to a rapid irrigation device for irrigating a farmland.

Background

The farmland at home is promptly be located the farmland in family's courtyard, some daily required crops can be planted usually, however the farming is in the growth process, need irrigate it, keep the sufficiency of moisture, just can make the growth that crops are healthy and strong, among the prior art, when irrigating the farmland, mostly be artifical manual irrigation, in the relatively great farmland of some areas, also can irrigate through the water pipe of arranging, however, manual irrigation's efficiency is lower, and when arranging the water pipe and irrigating, can only make the root of crops obtain sufficient moisture, there is the limitation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a rapid irrigation device for farmlands, which can rapidly irrigate farmlands and can replenish water to stems and leaves of crops.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that the rapid irrigation device for the farmland comprises a vertical pipe, the upper end of the vertical pipe is connected with a cylindrical box, the lower end of the vertical pipe is connected with a bottom water pipe placed in a furrow, the structure is characterized in that an upper opening and an upper opening are arranged on the cylinder box, an upper ring body and a lower ring body which extend inwards and radially are arranged at the upper opening, a spherical cover body which is used for sealing the cylinder box and is connected to the inner circumferential surface of the inner supporting ring and is arranged between the upper ring body and the lower ring body is connected to the inner circumferential surface of the inner supporting ring, a shaft lever which extends downwards into the vertical pipe is arranged at the central position of the spherical cover body, the lower end of the shaft lever is connected with a fan blade group which is used for driving the shaft lever to rotate after being impacted by water flow, a water outlet hole which is arranged around the central axis of the spherical cover body in an array mode is arranged on the spherical cover body, a water outlet pipe is detachably connected to the water outlet pipe in a butt joint mode, and a sealing cap is detachably connected to the water outlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, and the central axis of the water outlet pipe passes through the spherical center of the spherical cover body.

Furthermore, the stand pipe comprises a lower pipe and an upper pipe, the diameter of the lower pipe is smaller than that of the upper pipe, a spherical shell used for containing the fan blade group is connected between the lower pipe and the upper pipe, an upper port and a lower port are arranged on the spherical shell, and the upper port and the lower port are arranged coaxially.

Furthermore, the lower end of the lower pipe is connected with a bottom sleeve through an outer sleeve body, and a bearing seat is fixed at the lower end of the bottom sleeve.

Furthermore, a through hole coaxial with the bottom sleeve is formed in the bearing seat, curved straight grooves surrounding the through hole are formed in the lower surface of the bearing seat in an array mode, and an inserting rod is arranged between every two adjacent curved straight grooves.

Furthermore, the bottom water pipe is vertically connected with a positioning pipe head, and the outer wall of the positioning pipe head is provided with external threads.

Furthermore, a semispherical groove is formed in the inner supporting ring, and a ball is arranged between the semispherical groove and the upper ring body.

Furthermore, a limiting ring sleeved on the shaft rod is arranged in the cylinder box, and a pull rod is arranged between the limiting ring and the inner wall of the cylinder box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: when rivers circulate, strike the flabellum group, form and drive the flabellum group and carry out pivoted power, then drive the sphere cover body and rotate, because the central axis that is provided with the outlet pipe that the array set up and outlet pipe on the sphere cover body passes through the sphere center position of the sphere cover body this moment, so when rivers by outlet pipe blowout back, form different blowout angle, rivers just formed irrigation of a large scale because the blowout angle difference leads to the placement position different, thereby improve irrigation efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the load-bearing seat of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an inner carrier ring structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the spherical shell according to the present invention;

the device comprises a cylindrical box 1, a vertical pipe 2, a bottom water pipe 3, an upper ring 4, a lower ring 5, an inner supporting ring 6, a spherical cover 7, a shaft rod 8, a fan blade group 9, a water outlet hole 10, a water outlet pipe 11, a lower pipe 12, an upper pipe 13, a spherical shell 14, an upper port 15, a lower port 16, an outer sleeve 17, a bottom sleeve 18, a bearing seat 19, a through hole 20, a curved straight groove 21, an inserted rod 22, a positioning pipe head 23, a hemispherical groove 24, a limiting ring 25, a pull rod 26 and a sealing cap 27.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a rapid irrigation device for farmland comprises a vertical pipe 2 with an upper end connected with a cylindrical box 1, a bottom water pipe 3 arranged in a furrow connected with a lower end of the vertical pipe 2, an upper opening arranged on the cylindrical box 1 and an upper ring body 4 and a lower ring body 5 extending radially inwards arranged on the upper opening, an inner supporting ring 6 arranged between the upper ring body 4 and the lower ring body 5 and a spherical cover body 7 connected with the inner circumferential surface of the inner supporting ring 6 for sealing the cylindrical box 1, a shaft lever 8 extending downwards into the vertical pipe 2 arranged at the center position of the spherical cover body 7, a fan blade group 9 connected with the lower end of the shaft lever 8 and driving the shaft lever 8 to rotate after being impacted by water flow, water outlets 10 arranged in an array around the central axis of the spherical cover body 7 arranged on the spherical cover body 7, water outlets 10 butt-jointed with water outlet pipes 11 and detachably connected with sealing caps 27 on the water outlet pipes 11, the central axis of the water outlet pipe 11 passes through the spherical center of the spherical cover body 7; when rivers circulate, strike fan blade group 9, form and drive fan blade group 9 and carry out pivoted power, then drive the spherical cover body 7 and rotate, this moment because the central axis that is provided with outlet pipe 11 that the array set up and outlet pipe 11 on the spherical cover body 7 passes through the centre of sphere position of the spherical cover body 7, so when rivers by outlet pipe 11 blowout back, form different blowout angle, rivers lead to the drop point position difference because the blowout angle is different, just formed irrigation by a large scale, thereby improve irrigation efficiency, and do not confine to and irrigate the root of crops, can also moisten the stem leaf.

Wherein, the riser 2 includes the inferior pipe 12 and the superior pipe 13, the diameter of the inferior pipe 12 is smaller than the diameter of the superior pipe 13, the inferior end of the inferior pipe 12 has external screw thread and internal screw thread, connect with the spherical shell 14 used for holding the flabellum group 9 between superior pipe 13 and the inferior pipe 12, set up superior port 15 and inferior port 16 on the spherical shell 14, the superior port 15 and inferior port 16 of the upper port 16 are set up coaxially, the superior port 15 of the spherical shell 14 is fixed with inferior end of the superior pipe 13, the inferior port 16 of the spherical shell 14 is fixed with superior end of the inferior pipe 12, buffer and accumulate after the waterflow enters the spherical shell 14, and impact the flabellum group 9 at the same time, provide the motive force for the rotation of the spherical cover 7, and the inferior end of the inferior pipe 12 connects with the bottom sleeve 18 through the outer body 17, the inferior end of the bottom sleeve 18 is fixed with the bearing seat 19, there is a through hole 20 set up coaxially on the bearing seat 19, the lower surface of the bearing seat 19 is provided with curved straight grooves 21 arranged around the through hole 20 in an array mode, an inserted rod 22 is arranged between every two adjacent curved straight grooves 21, the bottom water pipe 3 is vertically connected with a positioning pipe head 23, the outer wall of the positioning pipe head 23 is provided with external threads, when the bearing seat 19 and the bottom sleeve 18 are sleeved on the positioning pipe head 23, then the lower end of the lower pipe 12 is screwed with the positioning pipe head 23, then the bearing seat 19 and the lower pipe 12 are connected through the screwing of the outer sleeve body 17 and the bottom sleeve 18 and the lower pipe 12, and the inserted rod 22 is inserted into the ground, so that the stability can be kept.

In addition, the inner supporting ring 6 is provided with a semispherical groove 24, a ball 24 is arranged between the semispherical groove 24 and the upper ring body 4, so that the frictional resistance received when the spherical cover body 7 rotates can be reduced, the cylinder box 1 is internally provided with a limiting ring 25 sleeved on the shaft rod 8, a pull rod 26 is arranged between the limiting ring 25 and the inner wall of the cylinder box 1, and the stable rotation of the shaft rod 8 can be limited through the arrangement of the limiting ring 25.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick irrigation equipment is used in farmland, includes that the upper end is connected with the riser of cylinder case, and the lower extreme of riser is connected with the end water pipe of placing in the furrow, its characterized in that: the drum case on be equipped with the upper shed and the upper shed department be equipped with last ring body and the next ring body that inwards radially extends, be connected with the spherical cover body that carries out the closing cap with the drum case on the inner peripheral surface that is provided with interior filler ring and interior filler ring between last ring body and the next ring body, the central point of the spherical cover body puts and is provided with the axostylus axostyle that downwardly extending to in the riser, the lower extreme of axostylus axostyle is connected with and drives the axostylus axostyle and carry out the fan blade group that rotates after receiving the impact of rivers, be provided with the apopore that carries out array setting around the central axis of the spherical cover body on the spherical cover body, the detachable is connected with the sealing cap on the apopore has outlet pipe and the outlet pipe to the butt joint, the central axis of outlet pipe pass through the sphere center position of the spherical cover body.

2. A rapid irrigation device for agricultural fields according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical pipe comprises a lower pipe and an upper pipe, the diameter of the lower pipe is smaller than that of the upper pipe, a spherical shell used for containing the fan blade group is connected between the lower pipe and the upper pipe, an upper port and a lower port are arranged on the spherical shell, and the upper port and the lower port are arranged coaxially.

3. A rapid irrigation device for agricultural fields according to claim 2, wherein: the lower end of the lower pipe is connected with a bottom sleeve through an outer sleeve body, and a bearing seat is fixed at the lower end of the bottom sleeve.

4. A rapid irrigation device for agricultural fields according to claim 3, wherein: the bearing seat is provided with a through hole which is coaxial with the bottom sleeve, the lower surface of the bearing seat is provided with curved straight grooves which are arranged around the through hole array, and an inserted rod is arranged between every two adjacent curved straight grooves.

5. A rapid irrigation device for agricultural fields according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom water pipe is vertically connected with a positioning pipe head, and the outer wall of the positioning pipe head is provided with external threads.

6. A rapid irrigation device for agricultural fields according to claim 1, wherein: the inner supporting ring is provided with a semispherical groove, and a ball is arranged between the semispherical groove and the upper ring body.

7. A rapid irrigation device for agricultural fields according to claim 1, wherein: the cylinder box is internally provided with a limiting ring sleeved on the shaft rod, and a pull rod is arranged between the limiting ring and the inner wall of the cylinder box.