CN216722324U

CN216722324U - Automatic multi-functional green house adjusts temperature

Info

Publication number: CN216722324U
Application number: CN202123169012.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘国兴
Original assignee: Jilin Naierxing Greenhouse Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Jilin Naierxing Greenhouse Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-16
Filing date: 2021-12-16
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic multi-functional green house adjusts temperature, which comprises a mounting base, install the big-arch shelter support on the mounting base, the big-arch shelter roof-rack is installed to the upper end of big-arch shelter support, two temperature sensor are installed to the lower terminal surface of big-arch shelter roof-rack, fixedly connected with installs two backup pads on the mounting base in the middle of the bottom of big-arch shelter roof-rack, two rotate between the backup pad and be connected with the dwang, dwang upper portion is the screw rod, install the motor in the backup pad, install first bevel gear on the motor, install second bevel gear on the dwang, install the quarter butt in the backup pad, install water pipe winding mechanism on the quarter butt. The utility model discloses all install the horizontal pipe of air heater and removal on the movable block, messenger air heater work that can be portable to temperature in can more effectual promotion big-arch shelter, simultaneously, will violently manage the unsettled setting of shower nozzle, can not receive the erosion of clear water or medicine.

Description

Automatic multi-functional green house adjusts temperature

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural greenhouse technical field especially relates to an automatic multi-functional agricultural greenhouse adjusts temperature.

Background

The prior art discloses an automatic temperature-adjusting multifunctional agricultural greenhouse with application number of CN202022274711.1, which comprises a water pipe storage pipe coiling device, a water pump, a water tank, a longitudinal foundation rod, a longitudinal greenhouse skeleton rod, a transverse foundation rod, an air pressure transmission station, a soil humidity sensor, a temperature sensor, a hot air blower, a longitudinal support rod, an inclined reinforcing rod, an automatic irrigation head structure, an intelligent control box structure and an automatic ventilation window structure, wherein the water pipe storage pipe coiling device is connected to the lower side of the left end of the longitudinal greenhouse skeleton rod arranged on the right side through a bolt; the water pump is connected with the middle part of the right end of the longitudinal greenhouse skeleton rod arranged on the right side through a bolt; the water tank is independently arranged at the upper end of the concrete and is positioned on the right side of the longitudinal frame rod of the greenhouse arranged on the right side. The utility model discloses in, the controller, temperature sensor, air heater ventilation window, the setting of air pressure transmission station and cylinder is favorable to the automated inspection big-arch shelter temperature to adjust.

The defects of the patent are that;

1. when the fixedly arranged air heater is used for carrying out temperature increasing treatment on the interior of the greenhouse, the temperature increasing effect can be realized only through simple air flow, the efficiency is low, and the electric quantity is consumed;

2. the irrigation of crops is realized by laying the rail, a certain space is occupied, and the roller rail is corroded due to long-term spraying of the pesticide or clear water on the rail, so that obvious defects exist;

therefore, the multifunctional agricultural greenhouse capable of automatically adjusting the temperature is designed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an automatic temperature-adjusting multifunctional agricultural greenhouse.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an automatic temperature-adjusting multifunctional agricultural greenhouse comprises a mounting base, a greenhouse support is mounted on the mounting base, a greenhouse top frame is mounted at the upper end of the greenhouse support, two temperature sensors are mounted on the lower end face of the greenhouse top frame, two support plates mounted on the mounting base are fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the greenhouse top frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two support plates, the upper portion of the rotating rod is a screw rod, a motor is mounted on the support plates, a first bevel gear is mounted on the motor, a second bevel gear is mounted on the rotating rod, a short rod is mounted on the support plates, a water pipe winding mechanism is mounted on the short rod, a third bevel gear is mounted on the short rod, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear and the third bevel gear, and a movable block in threaded connection with the screw rod is sleeved on the screw rod, air heaters are installed at two ends of the moving block, reinforcing rods are fixedly connected between the two supporting plates, the reinforcing rods penetrate through the moving block and are in sliding connection with the moving block, transverse pipes are installed at the bottom of the moving block, and a plurality of spray heads are installed on the transverse pipes.

Preferably, a bracket is mounted on the supporting plate, and the short rod penetrates through the bracket and is rotatably connected with the bracket.

Preferably, the radii of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear are different.

Preferably, water pipe winding mechanism include with quarter butt fixed connection's wind-up roll, the wind-up roll axial is a cavity section of thick bamboo, run through on the wind-up roll be equipped with the through-hole of cavity section of thick bamboo intercommunication, install the water pipe in cavity section of thick bamboo and the through-hole, the water pipe winding is on the wind-up roll, the water pipe is linked together with violently the pipe, the other end rotation of water pipe is connected with the inlet tube.

Preferably, a rotary joint is installed on the water inlet pipe, and the other end of the rotary joint is communicated with the water pipe.

Preferably, the air outlets of the two air heaters are both arranged downwards, and the air outlets of the air heaters are not arranged opposite to the transverse pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect does:

1. when the screw rod rotates, can realize that the movable block removes, the movable block removes and drives violently pipe and shower nozzle removal, and clear water or liquid medicine pass through inlet tube, rotary joint, water pipe and carry to violently intraductal, finally through the shower nozzle blowout to can fertilize the processing to vegetables, because setting such as screw rod is in the top of shower nozzle, thereby can not receive the erosion of liquid medicine or clear water.

2. The third bevel gear rotates and drives the short rod and the winding roller to rotate, when the moving block is far away from the motor, the winding roller releases the water discharge pipe, when the moving block is close to the motor, the winding roller winds the water pipe, and therefore the water pipe cannot be knotted and the like.

3. The motor and the air heater are started, the moving block drives the two air heaters to move, the temperature in the shed can be quickly raised, the effect is better, electric energy is saved more, and the raised temperature is more uniform.

To sum up, the utility model discloses all install the horizontal pipe of air heater and removal on the movable block, messenger air heater work that can be portable to temperature in can more effectual promotion big-arch shelter, simultaneously, will violently manage the unsettled setting of shower nozzle, can not receive the erosion of clear water or medicine.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic temperature-adjusting multifunctional agricultural greenhouse provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a partial structure in the automatic temperature-adjusting agricultural greenhouse of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides an automatic schematic diagram of wind-up roll department among multi-functional green house adjusts temperature.

In the figure: the greenhouse comprises a mounting base 1, a greenhouse bracket 2, an air heater 3, a temperature sensor 4, a greenhouse roof frame 5, a supporting plate 6, a transverse pipe 7, a spray head 8, a motor 9, a moving block 10, a screw rod 11, a rotating rod 12, a first bevel gear 13, a third bevel gear 14, a second bevel gear 15, a winding roller 16, a short rod 17, a through hole 18, a rotary joint 19, a water pipe 20, a water inlet pipe 21 and a reinforcing rod 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic temperature-adjusting multifunctional agricultural greenhouse comprises a mounting base 1, a greenhouse support 2 is mounted on the mounting base 1, a greenhouse top frame 5 is mounted at the upper end of the greenhouse support 2, and two temperature sensors 4 are mounted on the lower end surface of the greenhouse top frame 5.

The middle of the bottom of the greenhouse top frame 5 is fixedly connected with two supporting plates 6 arranged on the mounting base 1, a rotating rod 12 is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates 6, the upper part of the rotating rod 12 is provided with a screw rod 11, a motor 9 is arranged on the supporting plate 6, and the motor 9 is a servo motor on the market and can rotate forwards and backwards; install first bevel gear 13 on the motor 9, install second bevel gear 15 on the dwang 12, install quarter butt 17 on the backup pad 6, install the support in the backup pad 6, quarter butt 17 runs through the support and is connected rather than rotating, can support wind-up roll 16.

Install water pipe winding mechanism on quarter butt 17, water pipe winding mechanism includes wind-up roll 16 with quarter butt 17 fixed connection, wind-up roll 16 axial is a cavity section of thick bamboo, it is equipped with the through-hole 18 with cavity section of thick bamboo intercommunication to run through on the wind-up roll 16, install water pipe 20 in a cavity section of thick bamboo and the through-hole 18, water pipe 20 twines on wind-up roll 16, water pipe 20 is linked together with violently pipe 7, water pipe 20's other end rotates and is connected with inlet tube 21, install rotary joint 19 on the inlet tube 21, rotary joint 19's the other end and water pipe 20 are linked together, then inlet tube 21 is connected with outside water pump, not only can guarantee normal transport clear water or liquid medicine through setting up rotary joint 19, also can not hinder the rotation of wind-up roll 16 simultaneously.

The third bevel gear 14 is mounted on the short rod 17, the second bevel gear 15 is meshed with the first bevel gear 13 and the third bevel gear 14, the radiuses of the first bevel gear 13, the second bevel gear 15 and the third bevel gear 14 are different, and the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear can be specifically set and selected according to actual requirements, so that the unreeling speed of the water pipe 20 is synchronous with the moving speed of the moving block 10.

The screw 11 is sleeved with a moving block 10 in threaded connection with the screw, the two ends of the moving block 10 are provided with the air heaters 3, the air outlets of the two air heaters 3 are both arranged downwards, and the air outlets of the air heaters 3 are not arranged opposite to the transverse pipe 7; a reinforcing rod 22 is fixedly connected between the two supporting plates 6, and the two supporting plates 6 can be supported and reinforced through the reinforcing rod 22 and have a guiding effect; the reinforcing rod 22 penetrates through the moving block 10 and is connected with the moving block in a sliding mode, the transverse pipe 7 is installed at the bottom of the moving block 10, and the plurality of spray heads 8 are installed on the transverse pipe 7.

The utility model discloses when irrigating and using, the staff can start water pump and motor 9, motor 9 work drives first bevel gear 13, dwang 12, second bevel gear 15 and third bevel gear 14, wind-up roll 16 rotates, because the movable block 10 can't follow screw rod 11 and rotate under the spacing of stiffener 22, therefore when screw rod 11 rotates, can realize that movable block 10 moves, movable block 10 moves and drives violently pipe 7 and shower nozzle 8 and move, clear water or liquid medicine are carried to violently managing in 7 through inlet tube 21, rotary joint 19, water pipe 20, finally spout through shower nozzle 8, thereby can irrigate the fertilization processing to vegetables, because screw rod 11 etc. set up above shower nozzle 8, thereby can not receive the erosion of liquid medicine or clear water;

the third bevel gear 14 rotates to drive the short rod 17 and the winding roller 16 to rotate, when the moving block 10 is far away from the motor 9, the winding roller 16 releases the water pipe 20, and when the moving block 10 is close to the motor 9, the winding roller 16 winds the water pipe 20, so that the water pipe 20 cannot be knotted and the like;

if need improve the inside temperature of canopy, staff's starter motor 9 and air heater 3, movable block 10 drives two air heaters 3 and removes, promotion canopy temperature that can be faster, and the effect is better, saves the electric energy more, and the temperature of promotion that is also is more even.

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic multi-functional green house adjusts temperature, includes mounting base (1), install big-arch shelter support (2) on mounting base (1), big-arch shelter roof-rack (5) are installed to the upper end of big-arch shelter support (2), two temperature sensor (4) are installed to the lower terminal surface of big-arch shelter roof-rack (5), its characterized in that, fixedly connected with installs two backup pad (6) on mounting base (1) in the middle of the bottom of big-arch shelter roof-rack (5), two rotate between backup pad (6) and be connected with dwang (12), dwang (12) upper portion is screw rod (11), install motor (9) on backup pad (6), install first bevel gear (13) on motor (9), install second bevel gear (15) on dwang (12), install quarter butt (17) on backup pad (6), install water pipe winding mechanism on quarter butt (17), install third bevel gear (14) on quarter butt (17), second bevel gear (15) and first bevel gear (13), third bevel gear (14) mesh mutually, the cover is equipped with movable block (10) rather than threaded connection on screw rod (11), air heater (3), two are installed at the both ends of movable block (10) fixedly connected with stiffener (22) between backup pad (6), stiffener (22) run through movable block (10) and rather than sliding connection, just violently manage (7) is installed to the bottom of movable block (10), violently manage installing of (7) a plurality of shower nozzles (8).

2. The agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the support plate (6) is provided with a support, and the short rod (17) penetrates through the support and is rotatably connected with the support.

3. The multifunctional agricultural greenhouse with automatic temperature regulation according to claim 1, characterized in that the first bevel gear (13), the second bevel gear (15) and the third bevel gear (14) have different radiuses.

4. The automatic temperature-adjusting multifunctional agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the water pipe winding mechanism comprises a winding roller (16) fixedly connected with a short rod (17), the winding roller (16) is axially a hollow cylinder, a through hole (18) communicated with the hollow cylinder is arranged on the winding roller (16) in a penetrating manner, a water pipe (20) is installed in the hollow cylinder and the through hole (18), the water pipe (20) is wound on the winding roller (16), the water pipe (20) is communicated with the transverse pipe (7), and the other end of the water pipe (20) is rotatably connected with a water inlet pipe (21).

5. The agricultural greenhouse of claim 4, wherein a rotary joint (19) is mounted on the water inlet pipe (21), and the other end of the rotary joint (19) is communicated with the water pipe (20).

6. The agricultural greenhouse of claim 4, wherein the air outlets of the two air heaters (3) are arranged downwards, and the air outlets of the air heaters (3) are not opposite to the transverse pipe (7).