CN216721251U

CN216721251U - Intelligent monitoring device for photovoltaic panel

Info

Publication number: CN216721251U
Application number: CN202123291076.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李传兵; 任洪亮; 黄敏
Original assignee: Hefei Kepai Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Kepai Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-24
Filing date: 2021-12-24
Publication date: 2022-06-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, and discloses an intelligent monitoring device for a photovoltaic panel, which comprises a triangular fixed support, a first rotating shaft, a driving screw, a signal receiving control assembly and a light sensing signal transmitting assembly, wherein a movable wheel is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the triangular fixed support, a photovoltaic panel fixing hole positioned at the top of the triangular fixed support is formed in the top of the movable wheel, the first rotating shaft is movably arranged on the right side of the triangular fixed support, a second rotating shaft is movably arranged on the right side of the first rotating shaft, and a rotating shaft fixing member is fixedly arranged on the left side of the second rotating shaft The intelligent control system has the purposes of intelligent control capability and good moving capability.

Description

Intelligent monitoring device for photovoltaic panel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to an intelligent monitoring device for a photovoltaic panel.

Background

A solar cell, or photovoltaic cell, is an electrical device that directly converts light energy into electrical energy through the photovoltaic effect, which is a physical and chemical phenomenon; it is a form of photovoltaic cell defined as a device whose electrical properties, such as current, voltage or resistance, change when exposed to light; the existing photovoltaic panel equipment has certain defects in use, the photovoltaic panel usually has a certain inclination angle when being laid again, so that the photovoltaic panel can better absorb light energy, but usually does not have the ability of definition for automatic adjustment, so that the inclination angle cannot be changed according to the change of light rays to achieve the purpose of better converting electric energy, and the common photovoltaic panel does not have good moving ability.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent monitoring device for a photovoltaic panel, which has the advantages of capability of automatically adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel according to the change of light, intelligent control capability, good moving capability and the like, and solves the problems that the existing photovoltaic panel does not have the capability of automatically adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel, intelligent control capability and good moving capability.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose of the intelligent monitoring device for the photovoltaic panel, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent monitoring device for a photovoltaic panel comprises a triangular fixed support, a first rotating shaft, a driving screw, a signal receiving control assembly and a light sensing signal transmitting assembly, wherein a movable wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the triangular fixed support, a photovoltaic panel fixing hole positioned at the top of the triangular fixed support is formed in the top of the movable wheel, the first rotating shaft is movably installed on the right side of the triangular fixed support, a second rotating shaft is movably installed on the right side of the first rotating shaft, a rotating shaft fixing member is fixedly installed on the left side of the second rotating shaft, a linkage rope installing groove positioned on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is formed in the outer surface of the rotating shaft fixing member, the driving screw is movably installed on the right side of the first rotating shaft, a track sleeving groove is formed in the middle of the driving screw, a linkage track is sleeved on the outer surface of the track sleeving groove, a track driving shaft is sleeved on the left side of the linkage track, there is the gangbar at the right side fixed mounting of track drive shaft, has servo motor at the right side fixed mounting of gangbar, has signal reception control assembly at servo motor's right side fixed mounting, the photovoltaic board is installed to the top joint of triangle fixed bolster, has seted up photovoltaic board joint groove at the surface of photovoltaic board, has linkage rope connecting block at the right side fixed mounting of photovoltaic board joint groove, has light sensing signal emission subassembly at the left side fixed mounting of linkage rope connecting block, linkage rope connecting block internal connection installs the linkage rope.

Preferably, the triangle fixed bolster is equipped with two sets ofly, and the structure is unanimous, and two sets of removal wheels are all installed to two sets of triangle fixed bolster bottoms, and first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation are installed respectively in the left and right sides of triangle fixed bolster, and connect two sets of triangle fixed bolsters.

Preferably, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft have the same structure and are provided with linkage rope mounting grooves, and the right inner positions of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are provided with connecting pieces matched with the driving screws.

Preferably, a track sleeving groove is formed in the middle of the driving screw, and screw threads on the left side and the right side of the track sleeving groove are opposite.

Preferably, the track driving shaft is provided with a connecting column which is connected with the triangular fixed support, the linkage track is sleeved on the track driving shaft and the track sleeving groove, and the servo motor is a driving piece.

Preferably, the photovoltaic board is installed through photovoltaic integrated circuit board flange groove, photovoltaic board fixed orifices and fixed subassembly, and linkage rope connecting block is all installed to photovoltaic board both sides, and linkage rope top system is on linkage rope connecting block, and the bottom system is on linkage rope mounting groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent monitoring device for a photovoltaic panel, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the intelligent monitoring device for the photovoltaic panel achieves the purposes of automatically adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel according to the change of light, having intelligent control capability and having good moving capability by installing a triangular fixed support, a movable wheel, a first rotating shaft, a signal receiving and controlling component, a light sensing signal transmitting component, a linkage rope and the like, the support of the photovoltaic panel is designed into the triangular support, the photovoltaic panel is installed at the top of the triangular fixed support, the two sides of the photovoltaic panel are connected with the linkage rope, the other end of the linkage rope is respectively tied on the linkage rope installation grooves on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, a servo motor drives the linkage rod, the linkage rod drives a track driving shaft to rotate, the linkage track driving shaft drives a driving screw rod to rotate, the driving screw rod drives the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to rotate in opposite directions, so that the linkage rope at one end of the photovoltaic panel is paid off and the other end of the linkage rope is reeled up to finish the inclination, light sensing signalling subassembly is installed on the right side of photovoltaic board, and this device accessible light sensor distinguishes the angle of light irradiation and with information transmission to signal reception control assembly, from this control servo motor carries out work, makes this device reach the ability that can be according to the change automatically regulated photovoltaic board inclination of light through above setting up, has intelligent control ability, and the removal wheel is all installed to triangle fixed bolster bottom simultaneously, makes this device have good mobility.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a triangular fixing frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent control structure of a photovoltaic panel according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic panel structure according to the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a triangular fixed support; 2. moving the wheels; 3. photovoltaic panel fixing holes; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. a second rotating shaft; 6. a rotating shaft fixing member; 7. a linkage rope mounting groove; 8. a drive screw; 9. a track sleeve groove; 10. linking the caterpillar tracks; 11. a track drive shaft; 12. a linkage rod; 13. a servo motor; 14. a signal reception control component; 15. a photovoltaic panel; 16. a photovoltaic board connecting groove; 17. a linkage rope connecting block; 18. a light sensing signal emitting assembly; 19. a linkage rope.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an intelligent monitoring device for a photovoltaic panel includes a triangular fixed bracket 1, a first rotating shaft 4, a driving screw 8, a signal receiving control assembly 14, and a light sensing signal emitting assembly 18, wherein a movable wheel 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the triangular fixed bracket 1, a photovoltaic panel fixing hole 3 located at the top of the triangular fixed bracket 1 is formed at the top of the movable wheel 2, the first rotating shaft 4 is movably installed at the right side of the triangular fixed bracket 1, a second rotating shaft 5 is movably installed at the right side of the first rotating shaft 4, a rotating shaft fixing member 6 is fixedly installed at the left side of the second rotating shaft 5, a linkage rope mounting groove 7 located at the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 5 is formed at the outer surface of the rotating shaft fixing member 6, the driving screw 8 is movably installed at the right side of the first rotating shaft 4, a track sleeving groove 9 is formed at the middle part of the driving screw 8, the linkage crawler belt 10 is sleeved on the outer surface of the crawler belt sleeving groove 9, the crawler belt driving shaft 11 is sleeved on the left side of the linkage crawler belt 10, the linkage rod 12 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the crawler belt driving shaft 11, the servo motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the linkage rod 12, the signal receiving control assembly 14 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the servo motor 13, the photovoltaic plate 15 is mounted on the top of the triangular fixing support 1 in a clamped mode, the photovoltaic plate clamping groove 16 is formed in the outer surface of the photovoltaic plate 15, the linkage rope connecting block 17 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the photovoltaic plate clamping groove 16, the light sensing signal emitting assembly 18 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the linkage rope connecting block 17, and the linkage rope 19 is mounted inside the linkage rope connecting block 17.

When the photovoltaic panel is used, a photovoltaic panel 15 is placed between two groups of triangular fixing supports 1, a photovoltaic panel connecting groove 16 is overlapped with a photovoltaic panel fixing hole 3, the photovoltaic panel 15 is fixedly clamped by using a fixing screw rod, a linkage rope 19 is firstly tied on a linkage rope mounting groove 7 formed in a first rotating shaft 4 and a second rotating shaft 5, the other end of the linkage rope 19 is tied on linkage rope connecting blocks 17 on two sides of the photovoltaic panel 15, when the photovoltaic panel 15 inclines, the light irradiation angle is firstly changed by a light sensing signal emitting component 18, information is transmitted to a signal receiving control component 14, the signal receiving control component 14 enables a servo motor 13 to start working, the servo motor 13 drives a linkage rod 12 to drive a track driving shaft 11 to rotate so that a linkage track 10 drives a driving screw rod 8 to rotate, the driving screw rod 8 rotates so that the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 5 respectively rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, one set of rotating shafts is paid off, and the other set of rotating shafts is taken up, so that the photovoltaic panel 15 is inclined leftwards or rightwards.

Further, two groups of triangular fixed supports 1 are arranged and have the same structure, two groups of movable wheels 2 are arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of triangular fixed supports 1, and a first rotating shaft 4 and a second rotating shaft 5 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the triangular fixed supports 1 and are connected with the two groups of triangular fixed supports 1; the tripod cross beam is arranged inside the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 5, and the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 5 are fixed through the rotating shaft fixing piece 6 and can rotate.

Further, the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 5 are identical in structure and are provided with linkage rope mounting grooves 7, and connecting pieces matched with the driving screws 8 are arranged at the inner positions of the right sides of the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 5; connecting pieces matched with the driving screws 8 are arranged inside the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 5, so that the driving screws 8 can rotate to drive the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 5 to rotate.

Further, a crawler belt sleeving groove 9 is formed in the middle of the driving screw 8, and screw threads on the left side and the right side of the crawler belt sleeving groove 9 are opposite; the screw threads on the left side and the right side of the driving screw 8 are opposite, so that the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 5 connected with the driving screw can simultaneously realize clockwise rotation and anticlockwise rotation, and when the first rotating shaft 4 rotates clockwise to pay off, the second rotating shaft 5 rotates anticlockwise to take up wires.

Further, the track driving shaft 11 is provided with a connecting column which is connected with the triangular fixed bracket 1, the linkage track 10 is sleeved on the track driving shaft 11 and the track sleeving groove 9, and the servo motor 13 is a driving piece; the servo motor 13 rotates the track driving shaft 11 through the linkage rod 12, and the track driving shaft 11 rotates the driving screw 8 through the linkage track 10.

Further, the photovoltaic panel 15 is installed through the photovoltaic panel connecting groove 16, the photovoltaic panel fixing hole 3 and the fixing component, linkage rope connecting blocks 17 are installed on two sides of the photovoltaic panel 15, the top of each linkage rope 19 is tied to the linkage rope connecting block 17, and the bottom of each linkage rope 19 is tied to the linkage rope installing groove 7; the linkage cord 19 connects the photovoltaic panel 15 with the first and second rotating

shafts

4 and 5.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for photovoltaic board intelligent monitoring device, includes triangle fixed bolster (1), first axis of rotation (4), drive screw (8), signal reception control module (14), light sensing signalling subassembly (18), its characterized in that: the photovoltaic panel fixing device is characterized in that a movable wheel (2) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of a triangular fixed support (1), a photovoltaic panel fixing hole (3) located at the top of the triangular fixed support (1) is formed in the top of the movable wheel (2), a first rotating shaft (4) is movably mounted on the right side of the triangular fixed support (1), a second rotating shaft (5) is movably mounted on the right side of the first rotating shaft (4), a rotating shaft fixing piece (6) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the second rotating shaft (5), a linkage rope mounting groove (7) located on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (5) is formed in the outer surface of the rotating shaft fixing piece (6), a driving screw (8) is movably mounted on the right side of the first rotating shaft (4), a track sleeving groove (9) is formed in the middle of the driving screw (8), and a linkage track (10) is sleeved on the outer surface of the track sleeving groove (9), track drive shaft (11) has been cup jointed in the left side of linkage track (10), has gangbar (12) at the right side fixed mounting of track drive shaft (11), has servo motor (13) at the right side fixed mounting of gangbar (12), has signal reception control assembly (14) at the right side fixed mounting of servo motor (13), photovoltaic board (15) are installed to the top joint of triangle fixed bolster (1), have seted up photovoltaic board connector groove (16) at the surface of photovoltaic board (15), have linkage rope connecting block (17) at the right side fixed mounting of photovoltaic board connector groove (16), have light sensing signal emission subassembly (18) at the left side fixed mounting of linkage rope connecting block (17), linkage rope (19) are installed to linkage rope connecting block (17) internal connection.

2. The intelligent monitoring device for the photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: triangle fixed bolster (1) are equipped with two sets ofly, and the structure is unanimous, and two sets of removal wheels (2) are all installed to two sets of triangle fixed bolster (1) bottoms, and first axis of rotation (4) and second axis of rotation (5) are installed respectively in the left and right sides of triangle fixed bolster (1), and connect two sets of triangle fixed bolsters (1).

3. The intelligent monitoring device for the photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 2, wherein: first axis of rotation (4) and second axis of rotation (5) structure is the same, has all seted up linkage rope mounting groove (7), and the right side inside position of first axis of rotation (4) and second axis of rotation (5) is provided with the connecting piece anastomotic with drive screw (8).

4. The intelligent monitoring device for the photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the middle position of the driving screw rod (8) is provided with a track sleeving groove (9), and screw threads on the left side and the right side of the track sleeving groove (9) are opposite.

5. The intelligent monitoring device for the photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crawler belt driving shaft (11) is provided with a connecting column which is connected with the triangular fixed support (1), the linkage crawler belt (10) is sleeved on the crawler belt driving shaft (11) and the crawler belt sleeving groove (9), and the servo motor (13) is a driving piece.

6. The intelligent monitoring device for the photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: photovoltaic board (15) are installed through photovoltaic integrated circuit board flange groove (16), photovoltaic board fixed orifices (3) and fixed subassembly, and linkage rope connecting block (17) are all installed to photovoltaic board (15) both sides, and linkage rope (19) top is on linkage rope connecting block (17), and the bottom is on linkage rope mounting groove (7).