CN216713382U - Steel column end plate connection assembly - Google Patents
Steel column end plate connection assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN216713382U CN216713382U CN202123166623.0U CN202123166623U CN216713382U CN 216713382 U CN216713382 U CN 216713382U CN 202123166623 U CN202123166623 U CN 202123166623U CN 216713382 U CN216713382 U CN 216713382U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及装配式建筑领域,具体涉及一种钢柱端板连接组件。The utility model relates to the field of prefabricated buildings, in particular to a steel column end plate connecting assembly.
背景技术Background technique
现有永久钢结构模块建筑钢柱对接连接的定位装置通常采用紧固件兼作定位件或者采用特殊的定制的适应柱截面尺寸的定位销定位。The positioning device of the existing permanent steel structure modular building steel column butt connection usually adopts fasteners that double as positioning parts or uses special customized positioning pins adapted to the column cross-section size for positioning.
这些定位方式要么造成模块搭建时在定位件安装定位后,模块较远端的紧固件容差变小造成安装困难;要么需要根据钢柱设计尺寸配套定制满足容差要求的不同尺寸的定位件,种类及数量多,标准化程度差,造成工厂制造及现场安装搭建的效率较低。These positioning methods either cause the mounting and positioning of the positioning parts during the module construction, and the tolerance of the fasteners at the far end of the module becomes smaller, causing installation difficulties; or it is necessary to customize the positioning parts of different sizes to meet the tolerance requirements according to the design and size of the steel column , There are many types and quantities, and the degree of standardization is poor, resulting in low efficiency of factory manufacturing and on-site installation and construction.
有鉴于此,确有必要提出一种钢柱端板连接组件,以解决上述问题。In view of this, it is indeed necessary to propose a steel column end plate connecting assembly to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种对接连接定位的标准化程度高、容差适应性及受力可靠性高的钢柱端板连接组件。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel column end plate connection assembly with high standardization degree of butt connection positioning, high tolerance adaptability and high force reliability.
为实现上述实用新型目的,本实用新型提供了一种钢柱端板连接组件,包括限位转换件、分设在所述限位转换件两侧的第一连接件和第二连接件以及贯穿所述第一连接件、限位转换件以及第二连接件的定位件,且所述定位件限位卡持在所述第一连接件和所述第二连接件之间。In order to achieve the purpose of the above utility model, the present utility model provides a steel column end plate connecting assembly, which includes a limit conversion piece, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece respectively arranged on both sides of the limit conversion piece, and a penetrating part. The first connecting piece, the limit converting piece and the positioning piece of the second connecting piece are limited and clamped between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述定位件包括第一定位板、垂直所述第一定位板设置至少两个第二定位板以及设置在所述第一定位板和/或所述第二定位板的侧边边缘的限位部。As a further improvement of the present invention, the positioning member includes a first positioning plate, at least two second positioning plates disposed perpendicular to the first positioning plate, and at least two second positioning plates disposed on the first positioning plate and/or the second positioning plate Limits on the side edges of the board.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述限位部将所述定位件分隔成为上下对应设置的插接部和定位部,所述定位部一侧的所述第一定位板和所述第二定位板的边缘呈倒角设置,以使得所述定位部的端部大致呈倒V型设置。As a further improvement of the present invention, the position-limiting portion divides the positioning member into a plug-in portion and a positioning portion correspondingly arranged up and down, and the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate on one side of the positioning portion The edges of the plate are chamfered so that the ends of the positioning portions are generally arranged in an inverted V shape.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述第二定位板设置有2个,沿所述第一定位板长度方向的中线,2个所述第二定位板对称设置在所述中线的两侧。As a further improvement of the present invention, two second positioning plates are provided, and two of the second positioning plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line along the center line of the length direction of the first positioning plate.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述限位部设置在所述第二定位板的侧边边缘的中部,且所述限位部为自所述第二定位板的侧边边缘延伸形成。As a further improvement of the present invention, the limiting portion is disposed in the middle of the side edge of the second positioning plate, and the limiting portion is formed to extend from the side edge of the second positioning plate.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述限位转换件呈水平板状设置,所述限位转换件上设有供所述定位件穿过的定位通孔,所述定位通孔为长腰形孔,且所述定位件可自所述定位通孔穿出。As a further improvement of the present invention, the limit conversion member is arranged in a horizontal plate shape, the position limit conversion member is provided with a positioning through hole for the positioning member to pass through, and the positioning through hole is in the shape of a long waist. A hole is formed, and the positioning member can pass through the positioning through hole.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述定位通孔至少设置有一个,且所述定位通孔设置在所述限位转换件延伸的端部。As a further improvement of the present invention, at least one positioning through hole is provided, and the positioning through hole is provided at the extended end of the limit conversion member.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述第一连接件上设有用于收容所述定位部穿过的第一限位孔,所述第二连接板上设有用于收容所述插接部穿过的第二限位孔,所述第一限位孔和所述第二限位孔对应设置且所述第一限位孔和所述第二限位孔的边缘分别卡接在所述限位部上下边缘,以将所述定位件限位卡接在所述第一连接件和所述第二连接件之间。As a further improvement of the present invention, the first connecting piece is provided with a first limiting hole for accommodating the positioning portion to pass through, and the second connecting plate is provided with a first limiting hole for accommodating the insertion portion to pass through. The second limit hole of the The upper and lower edges of the upper and lower parts are used to limit and clamp the positioning piece between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述第一限位孔朝向所述限位转换件的边缘、所述第二限位孔朝向所述限位转换件的边缘均呈倒角设置。As a further improvement of the present invention, the edge of the first limit hole facing the limit conversion member and the second limit hole facing the edge of the limit conversion member are provided with chamfers.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述第一连接件和所述第二连接件上还设有锁止孔,所述第一连接件和所述第二连接件通过所述锁止孔固定在需连接的两个钢柱端板上。As a further improvement of the present invention, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are further provided with locking holes, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are fixed on the Two steel column end plates to be connected.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的钢柱端板连接组件通过设置限位转换件、分设在限位转换件两侧的第一连接件和第二连接件以及贯穿第一连接件、限位转换件以及第二连接件的定位件,可对连接在第一连接件和第二连接件上的钢管端板进行连接定位,有效避免了第一连接件和第二连接件在水平方向的位置滑动,同时,通过设置定位件的结构形式,增加了定位件横截面抗剪面积,方便了第一连接件和第二连接件在竖直方向上的连接定位,减小了第一连接件和第二连接件装配形成的水平间隙,从而使得装配完成的钢柱端板连接组件在受力时滑移变形较小,受力结构特性接近刚性受弯节点,提高了抗剪承载力,具有良好的限位和止回功能。The beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the steel column end plate connecting assembly of the present utility model is provided with a limit conversion piece, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece on both sides of the limit conversion piece, and the first connecting piece, The limit conversion piece and the positioning piece of the second connecting piece can connect and position the steel pipe end plates connected to the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece, effectively avoiding the horizontal direction of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece. At the same time, by setting the structural form of the positioning piece, the shear resistance area of the cross-section of the positioning piece is increased, the connection and positioning of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece in the vertical direction is facilitated, and the first connection piece is reduced. The horizontal gap formed by the assembly of the steel column end plate and the second connecting piece, so that the assembled steel column end plate connecting assembly has less slip deformation when it is stressed, and the stressed structural characteristics are close to the rigid bending node, which improves the shear bearing capacity. Has good limit and non-return function.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型钢柱端板连接组件的立体示意图。FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the steel column end plate connecting assembly of the present invention.
图2是图1中钢柱端板连接组件的俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of the steel column end plate connecting assembly of FIG. 1 .
图3是图2中第一连接件的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first connector in FIG. 2 .
图4是图2中第二连接件的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the second connector in FIG. 2 .
图5是图1中定位件的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning member in FIG. 1 .
图6是图5中定位件另一角度的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning member in FIG. 5 from another angle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细描述。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clear, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
在此,需要说明的是,为了避免因不必要的细节而模糊了本实用新型,在附图中仅仅示出了与本实用新型的方案密切相关的结构和/或处理步骤,而省略了与本实用新型关系不大的其他细节。Here, it should be noted that, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention due to unnecessary details, only the structures and/or processing steps closely related to the solution of the present invention are shown in the drawings, and the related Other details that are not relevant to the utility model.
另外,还需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。In addition, it should be noted that the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also Also included are other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
请参阅图1~图6所示,为本实用新型提供的一种钢柱端板连接组件100,用于对上下相邻设置的两个钢柱端板进行上下和水平方向上的连接定位,同时,有效避免了通过钢柱端板连接组件100定位连接的两钢柱端板之间发生水平滑移,使得上下相邻设置的两钢柱端板之间具有良好的抗剪能力,提升了钢柱端板连接的安全性和稳定性。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , a steel column end
钢柱端板连接组件100包括限位转换件1、分设在所述限位转换件1两侧的第一连接件2和第二连接件3以及贯穿所述第一连接件2、限位转换件1、第二连接件3的定位件4以及用于对限位转换件1、第一连接件2、第二连接件3以及定位件4的连接位置进行锁定连接的锁紧件(未图示)。The steel column end
限位转换件1呈水平板状设置。限位转换件1上设有供定位件4穿过的至少一个定位通孔11和用于收容锁紧件穿过的过孔12,定位通孔11与过孔12错位设置,且定位通孔11和过孔12的中心均位于限位转换件1长度方向的中线上。在本实用新型的一较佳实施例中,定位通孔11设置有1个并位于限位转换件1延伸的一端,过孔12同时设置有2个,进一步的,定位通孔11为用于收容定位件4穿过的长腰形孔,且长腰形孔的长度方向与限位转换件1的宽度延伸方向一致。The
需要说明的是,在本实用新型中仅以定位通孔11设置有1个,过孔12设置有两个,且定位通孔11的延伸方向与限位转换件1的宽度延伸方向一致进行举例说明,在本实用新型的其他实施例中,定位通孔11和过孔12的数量可根据实际需要进行选择,定位通孔11的设置位置和形式可根据钢柱端板的连接方向进行选择,即,本实用新型说明书和附图中所示出的限位转换件1的结构和形状仅是示例性的,不应以此为限。It should be noted that, in the present invention, only one positioning through
第一连接件2上设有用于收容定位部4穿过的第一限位孔21和用于收容锁紧件5穿过的锁止孔22,第一限位孔21与定位通孔11对应设置,且第一限位孔21朝向限位转换件1的边缘呈倒角设置,如此可方便定位件4穿过的定位通孔11与第一限位孔21进行对接。进一步的,锁止孔22与过孔12一一对应设置。The first connecting
第二连接件3具有与第一连接件2相同的结构,即,在本实用新型中第二连接件2具有与第一限位孔21和定位通孔11对应设置的第二限位孔31;同样的,第二连接件3上设有与过孔12相对应的锁止孔22,由于本实用新型中的第二连接件3与第一连接件2具有相同的结构,故在本说明书中对于第二连接件3的结构不再进行赘述。The second connecting
定位件4包括第一定位板41、垂直所述第一定位板41设置的至少两个第二定位板42以及设置在所述第一定位板41和/或所述第二定位板42的侧边边缘的限位部43,且沿定位件4的延伸方向,定位件4被限位部43分隔成为上下对应设置的插接部44和定位部45,以使得定位件4呈双向延伸并分别与第一连接件2和第二连接件3进行组合,实现第一连接件2和第二连接件3之间的组合连接。The
在本实用新型的一较佳实施例中,第二定位板42同时设置有2个,2个所述第二定位板42相互平行,且两个第二定位板42对称设置在第一定位板41长度方向的中线两侧,进一步的,第一定位板41延伸的宽度大于第二定位板42延伸的宽度,以使得定位件4的整体大致呈“丰”字形设置。限位部43为自第二定位板42的侧边边缘向外延伸形成,且限位部43靠近第一连接件2下表面呈倾斜设置的斜导面,且斜导面的倾斜程度与第一限位孔21边缘的倒角倾斜程度一直,以对定位件4与第一连接件2的组合进行导向,进一步的,第一限位孔21的设置宽度小于相对位于同一第二定位板42上的两个限位部43外壁之间的宽度L,以防止定位件4与第一连接件2组合时发生相对晃动。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two
进一步的,插接部44和定位部45分别形成在限位部43的两侧,以使得定位件4呈双向延伸设置,具体的,插接部44的底部呈水平设置,且插接部44的外周边缘抵持在第一限位孔21的内侧壁;在定位部45内,第一定位板41和第二定位板42的边缘呈倒角设置,以使得定位部45的端部大致呈倒V型设置,如此设置,当第二定位板3通过定位部45与限位连接件1和第二定位板2之间的组合时,倒V型的定位部45可对第二定位件3进行引导,方便实现第二定位件3的组装。Further, the
在使用本实用新型的钢柱端板连接组件100对需上下组装的钢柱端板进行组合时,首先将钢柱端板分别连接在第一连接件2和第二连接件3上,进一步的,将连接有钢柱端板的第一连接件2的第一限位孔21朝上放置,并将限位转换件1摆放在第一连接件2上,然后,将定位件4的插接部44自定位通孔11插接进入第一限位孔21中,使得限位部43的下表面与第一限位孔21边缘的倒角面接触,且此时,限位部43的外边缘抵持收容在定位通孔11的内表面以限制定位件4在水平方向上的晃动,进一步的,将连接有钢柱端板的第二连接件3沿定位部44端部的斜导面组装在限位转换件1上,此时,第一限位孔21和第二限位孔31倾斜设置的倒角面的外周边缘与定位通孔11的外周定位对接,使得限位部43卡持在第一限位孔21、定位通孔11以及第二限位孔31之间进一步防止定位件4在连接第一连接件2和第二连接件3时发生相对晃动,进一步的,将锁止件5依次穿过第一连接件2上的第一限位孔21、过孔12以及第三连接件3上的第二限位孔31并锁紧锁紧件5完成连接在第一连接件2和第二连接件3上的钢柱端板之间的定位连接。When using the steel column end
事实上,在锁紧件5对第一连接件2和第二连接件3进行锁紧连接时,限位转换件1通过板状本身的水平特性对第一连接件2和第二连接件3之间的连接位置进行水平调整,保证第一连接件2和第二连接件3连接时的水平程度。同时,由于定位件4具有沿定位通孔11长度方向延伸的第一定位板41和沿定位通孔11宽度方向延伸的第二定位板42,且至少两个第二定位板42沿第一定位板41的中线对称设置,使得定位件4在定位通孔1的长度和宽度方向上均具有较强的抗剪能力,且如此设置使得定位件4具有较大的截面刚度,即使在较大的剪切作用下,依旧使得定位件4具有极小的本身形变,具有较强的抗局部剪切作用;同时,限位部43具有良好的限位和止回功能,有效限制了第一连接件2和第二连接件3之间的水平移动,进一步提升了通过第一连接件2和第二连接件3连接的钢柱端板的连接稳定性。In fact, when the locking member 5 locks and connects the first connecting
综上所述,本实用新型的钢柱端板连接组件100通过设置限位转换件1、分设在限位转换件1两侧的第一连接件2和第二连接件3以及贯穿第一连接件2、限位转换件1以及第二连接件3的定位件4,可对连接在第一连接件2和第二连接件3上的钢管端板进行连接定位,有效避免了第一连接件2和第二连接件3在水平方向的位置滑动,同时,通过设置定位件4的结构形式,增加了定位件4横截面抗剪面积,方便了第一连接件2和第二连接件3在竖直方向上的连接定位,减小了第一连接件2和第二连接件3装配形成的水平间隙,从而使得装配完成的钢柱端板连接组件100在受力时滑移变形较小,受力结构特性接近刚性受弯节点,提高了抗剪承载力,具有良好的限位和止回功能。To sum up, the steel column end
以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的精神和范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or Equivalent replacement, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
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