CN216710014U - Sputum storage device for tuberculosis patients - Google Patents

Abstract

This product is a tuberculosis person sputum accumulator, relates to the medical instrument field: the portable sampling device comprises a box body with a box cover, wherein a bearing bracket capable of moving up and down is arranged in the box body through a screw rod and a motor, sampling tube clamping holes are uniformly distributed in the bearing bracket, and a power supply device for providing power for the bearing bracket is arranged at the bottom of the box body, so that the portable sampling device has the following beneficial effects: the sputum tube lifting device can realize automatic lifting of the sputum tube, is greatly convenient for detection personnel to store and take, and can greatly reduce the propagation risk of germs due to the sealed design.

Description

Sputum storage device for tuberculosis patients

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, and particularly discloses a sputum storage device for tuberculosis patients.

Background

Tuberculosis caused by invasion of tubercle bacillus into human body is a chronic consumptive disease with strong infectivity, and is not influenced by age, sex, race, occupation and region, and many organs and systems of human body can suffer from tuberculosis, wherein the tuberculosis is the most common tuberculosis. More than 90 percent of tuberculosis is infected through respiratory tract, patients with tuberculosis can be infected after the patients suffer from cough, sneeze and high-sound talk, droplets with tuberculosis germs are sprayed out of the body, healthy people can inhale the tuberculosis germs, patients with pneumonia or tuberculosis need to detect and test sputum of the patients clinically, the conventional method is to take sputum samples of the patients all day by day every four hours for inspection, under the normal condition, a sampling tube is dispensed into the hands of the patients 24 hours in advance by a hospital inspection department, the patients are sent to the hospital inspection department for inspection after sampling according to time periods, because the sampling tubes are large in quantity and inconvenient to place, the patients need to be carefully stored and transferred, the sputum samples can be lost slightly carelessly, the traditional placing rack cannot move and has no protective measures, the labor is wasted when the detection personnel store and take the sampling tubes, and the risk of pathogen transmission exists, therefore, it is necessary to design a sputum storage device which can be conveniently stored and taken.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a sputum storage device for tuberculosis patients, which is used for improving the defects of the prior art.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a sputum storage device for tuberculosis patients comprises a box body with a box cover and a supporting bracket capable of moving up and down in the box body;

the utility model discloses a bearing bracket, including the box body, be provided with in the box body and store the storehouse left and right sides and be provided with the spout that supplies the bearing bracket to reciprocate, the locating piece that the bearing bracket passed through the left and right sides sets up in the spout and is provided with the screw thread through-hole on the left side locating piece, the right side be provided with the slide opening on the locating piece, be provided with lead screw and guide arm with screw thread through-hole, slide opening matched with in the spout respectively.

As a further optimization of the scheme, a micro motor for driving the support bracket to move is further arranged in the box body, an output shaft of the micro motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the screw rod, a control switch of the micro motor is controlled to be fixedly arranged on the outer side of the box body, and a power supply groove for providing power for the micro motor is formed in the bottom of the box body.

As a further optimization of the above scheme, the power supply device in the power supply tank is a storage battery.

As a further optimization of the scheme, the box cover is connected with the box body through a hinge, sealing rubber strips are arranged on the side edges of the box cover contacting with the box body, and a lock catch is arranged on one side of the box cover.

As a further optimization of the scheme, a plurality of sampling tube clamping holes in the vertical direction are uniformly distributed on the supporting bracket, and the depth of each sampling tube clamping hole is the same as the thickness of the supporting bracket.

As a further optimization of the above solution, the height of the chute is smaller than the height of the storage bin.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1) the sputum storage for the tuberculosis patient adopts a closed structure, so that the propagation risk of tuberculosis germs can be greatly reduced.

2) According to the sputum storage device for tuberculosis patients, the support bracket can be lifted under the action of the micro motor and the lead screw, so that the sampling tube is driven to move, and detection personnel can store and take the sputum conveniently.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second angle view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the support bracket of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-box body, 101-storage bin, 102-sliding chute, 2-box cover, 3-screw rod, 4-guide rod, 5-support bracket, 501-positioning block, 502-threaded through hole, 503-sliding hole, 504-sampling tube clamping hole, 6-micro motor, 7-control switch and 8-power supply groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present application better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the accompanying drawings are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the utility model and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meanings of these terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 4, in conjunction with the embodiments.

Examples

The embodiment discloses a sputum storage device for tuberculosis patients, which comprises a box body 1 with a box cover 2 at the top, wherein the box cover 2 is hinged with the box body 1, sealing rubber strips are arranged on the side edges of the box cover 2 contacted with the box body 1, and a lock catch is arranged on one side of the sealing rubber strips so as to improve the sealing performance of the box body and prevent pathogenic bacteria samples from spreading and polluting air, sliding grooves 102 for lifting a bearing bracket 5 are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of a storage bin 101 in the box body 1, the height of the sliding grooves 102 is less than that of the storage bin 101, wherein a screw rod 3 along the vertical direction is movably connected in the sliding groove 102 on the left side, a guide rod 4 along the vertical direction is fixedly connected in the sliding groove 102 on the right side, a micro motor 6 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the screw rod 3, a power supply groove 8 for supplying electric energy to the micro motor 6 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, a storage battery is selected as the best choice of a power supply device in the power supply groove 8, and a control switch 7 electrically connected with the micro motor 6 is arranged at the outer side of the box body 1, the left side and the right side of the support bracket 5 are provided with positioning blocks 501 corresponding to the sliding grooves 102, the positioning block 501 close to one side of the screw rod 3 is provided with a threaded through hole 502 and is in threaded connection with the screw rod 3, the positioning block 501 close to one side of the guide rod 4 is provided with a sliding hole 503 and is in sliding connection with the guide rod 4, a plurality of vertical sampling tube clamping holes 504 are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the support bracket 5, and the depth of the sampling tube clamping holes 504 is the same as the thickness of the support bracket 5.

The principle of the tuberculosis germ detection kit disclosed by the utility model is as follows:

the propagation risk that closed structure can greatly reduced tuberculosis germ presses control switch, and micro motor starts and drives the lead screw and rotate to make the support frame rise, put into the sampling tube behind the sampling tube card hole, micro motor reversal, support frame descends, closes the lid after waiting that support frame and sampling tube all get into storage storehouse.

The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A sputum storage device for tuberculosis patients is characterized by comprising a box body (1) with a box cover (2) and a supporting bracket (5) which can move up and down in the box body (1);

be provided with in box body (1) and store storehouse (101) and store the storehouse (101) left and right sides and be provided with spout (102) that supply support bracket (5) to reciprocate, support bracket (5) set up in spout (102) and be provided with screw thread through-hole (502) on left side locating piece (501) through locating piece (501) of the left and right sides, the right side be provided with slide opening (503) on locating piece (501), be provided with respectively in spout (102) with screw thread through-hole (502), slide opening (503) matched with lead screw (3) and guide arm (4).

2. The sputum storage device for tuberculosis patients according to claim 1, wherein a micro motor (6) for driving the support bracket (5) to move is further arranged in the box body (1), an output shaft of the micro motor (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the screw rod (3), a control switch (7) for controlling the micro motor (6) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the box body (1), and a power supply groove (8) for providing power for the micro motor (6) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1).

3. A sputum reservoir for tuberculosis patients according to claim 2, wherein the power supply device in the power supply tank (8) is a storage battery.

4. The sputum reservoir for tuberculosis patients according to claim 1, wherein the box cover (2) is hinged with the box body (1), sealing rubber strips are arranged on the side edges of the box cover (2) contacting with the box body (1), and a lock catch is arranged on one side of the sealing rubber strips.

5. The sputum reservoir for tuberculosis patients according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of sampling tube clipping holes (504) are uniformly distributed on the support bracket (5) in the vertical direction, and the depth of the sampling tube clipping holes (504) is the same as the thickness of the support bracket (5).

6. A tuberculosis sputum reservoir as claimed in claim 1, wherein the height of the chute (102) is less than the height of the storage chamber (101).

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