CN216703405U - Crystallization and dehydration device for borax production - Google Patents

Crystallization and dehydration device for borax production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216703405U
CN216703405U CN202122617234.9U CN202122617234U CN216703405U CN 216703405 U CN216703405 U CN 216703405U CN 202122617234 U CN202122617234 U CN 202122617234U CN 216703405 U CN216703405 U CN 216703405U
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box
dehydration
crystallization
borax
groups
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CN202122617234.9U
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孙瑞
杜怀敏
杜磊
王振魁
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Bozhou Kaishuo Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Bozhou Kaishuo Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a crystallization and dehydration device for borax production, which comprises a crystallization tank, wherein the upper surface of the crystallization tank is communicated with a liquid injection port, a cooling assembly is arranged inside the crystallization tank, the lower end of the crystallization tank is communicated with a discharge pipe, a valve is arranged inside the discharge pipe, the lower end of the discharge pipe is communicated with a dehydration box, the outer surface of the dehydration box is fixedly provided with a control box, a collection box is inserted inside the dehydration box, an air drying assembly is arranged inside the dehydration box, and the cooling assembly comprises a first motor fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the crystallization tank. According to the utility model, through mutual cooperation among all parts, the borax solution can be rapidly cooled to precipitate borax crystals, and the borax crystals adhered to the inner wall of the device can be scraped and taken out, so that time and materials are saved, and through optimizing a borax dehydration drying mode, the borax crystals can be rapidly dehydrated, manpower is saved, and the dehydration drying efficiency is increased.

Description

Crystallization and dehydration device for borax production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of borax production, in particular to a crystallization and dehydration device for borax production.
Background
Borax, a traditional Chinese medicine name, is borate borax mineral, and is distributed in Qinghai, Tibet, Yunnan, Xinjiang, Sichuan, Shaanxi, Gansu and other places. Has the effects of clearing heat, eliminating phlegm, removing toxic substances and preventing corrosion, and is suitable for oral administration for treating phlegm-heat cough, dysphagia accumulation and bone sticking throat; it is indicated for swollen and sore throat, aphtha in mouth and tongue, conjunctival congestion, nebula, pterygium and vulval ulcer by external application.
In the device of current production borax, the borax crystal that mostly can not cool off fast and appear at the in-process that contains borax solution cooling crystallization glues the inner wall of device and is difficult for taking out, leads to borax crystallization to appear time longer, waste time and extravagant material, and after borax appeared, mostly made to rely on the manual work to carry out dehydration drying to it, lead to manpower resources's waste and drying efficiency low moreover.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects that the borax on the inner wall of the device cannot be rapidly cooled and taken out and the drying efficiency is low in the prior art, and provides a crystallization and dehydration device for borax production.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a crystallization and dehydration device for borax production comprises a crystallization tank, wherein the upper surface of the crystallization tank is communicated with a liquid injection port, a cooling assembly is arranged inside the crystallization tank, the lower end of the crystallization tank is communicated with a discharge pipe, a valve is arranged inside the discharge pipe, the lower end of the discharge pipe is communicated with a dehydration box, a control box is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the dehydration box, a collection box is inserted into the dehydration box, and an air drying assembly is arranged inside the dehydration box;
the cooling assembly comprises a first motor fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the crystallizing tank, an output shaft of the first motor is coaxially connected with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper surface of the crystallizing tank and extends into the crystallizing tank, four groups of stirring paddles are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, one end of each stirring paddle is provided with a groove, a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each groove, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of each telescopic rod, a connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of each groove, one end of each connecting block extends to the outside of each groove, and one end of each connecting block is fixedly connected with a scraper;
the air-dry subassembly includes the second motor of fixed mounting at the dewatering box surface, and the output shaft of second motor wears to see through the surface of dewatering box and extends to its inside, the one end fixed mounting of the output shaft of second motor has the half gear, the surface meshing of half gear is connected with two sets of all gears, and is two sets of the lead screw is all inserted to the inside of all gear, and is two sets of the surface of lead screw all overlaps and is equipped with the movable block, and the inside top surface sliding fit of movable block and dewatering box, and is two sets of the equal fixed mounting in surface of movable block has the fan, and is two sets of the surface of lead screw all has cup jointed the baffle, and is two sets of a side of baffle all is provided with the wind spring.
Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting block, and the connecting block is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic rod.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the collecting box is uniformly provided with drain holes, and the collecting box is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the dewatering box.
Preferably, the two ends of the two groups of screw rods are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the dewatering box, and the outer surfaces of the two groups of screw rods are provided with threads in opposite directions.
Preferably, the inner walls of the two groups of moving blocks are both provided with threads, and the inner walls of the two groups of moving blocks are meshed and connected with the outer surfaces of the two groups of screw rods.
Preferably, one ends of the two groups of coil springs are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the screw rod, and the other ends of the coil springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dewatering box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, by arranging the cooling component, the aqueous solution containing borax can be rapidly cooled during cooling, the precipitation of borax is accelerated, and the borax crystals adhered to the inner wall of the device can be taken out by the added scraper, so that the time and the material are saved.
2. According to the utility model, the air drying component is arranged, so that the precipitated borax crystals can be quickly air-dried in the air drying process for use, and the purposes of saving manpower and increasing the crystal drying efficiency are achieved.
According to the utility model, through mutual cooperation among all parts, the borax solution can be rapidly cooled to precipitate borax crystals, and the borax crystals adhered to the inner wall of the device can be scraped and taken out, so that time and materials are saved, and through optimizing a borax dehydration drying mode, the borax crystals can be rapidly dehydrated, manpower is saved, and the dehydration drying efficiency is increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a crystallization and dehydration device for borax production according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a crystallization and dehydration apparatus for borax production according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cooling assembly of a crystallization and dehydration device for borax production according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the part A in FIG. 3 of a crystallizing and dehydrating device for borax production according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an air drying assembly of a crystallization and dehydration device for borax production according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a crystallizing tank; 11. a liquid injection port; 2. a cooling assembly; 21. a first motor; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a stirring paddle; 24. a groove; 25. a telescopic rod; 26. a spring; 27. connecting blocks; 28. a squeegee; 3. a discharge pipe; 31. a valve; 4. a dewatering box; 41. a control box; 42. a collection box; 5. air-drying the assembly; 51. a second motor; 52. a half gear; 53. all-gear; 54. a screw rod; 55. a moving block; 56. a fan; 57. a baffle plate; 58. a coil spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-5, a crystallization and dehydration device for borax production comprises a crystallization tank 1, wherein the upper surface of the crystallization tank 1 is communicated with a liquid injection port 11 for facilitating borax solution to enter the interior of the tank body, a cooling component 2 is arranged inside the crystallization tank 1, the lower end of the crystallization tank 1 is communicated with a discharge pipe 3 for facilitating discharge of cooled liquid and precipitated borax crystals, a valve 31 is arranged inside the discharge pipe 3 for controlling the opening and closing state of the discharge pipe 3, the lower end of the discharge pipe 3 is communicated with a dehydration box 4 for dehydrating and drying the discharged solution and borax crystals, a control box 41 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the dehydration box 4, a collection box 42 is inserted inside the dehydration box 4 for collecting borax crystals, and an air drying component 5 is arranged inside the dehydration box 4;
the cooling assembly 2 comprises a first motor 21 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the crystallization tank 1 and used for providing power for cooling solution, an output shaft of the first motor 21 is coaxially connected with a rotating shaft 22, the lower end of the rotating shaft 22 penetrates through the upper surface of the crystallization tank 1 and extends into the crystallization tank 1, stirring paddles 23 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 22, four groups of stirring paddles 23 are arranged on the outer surface of each stirring paddle 23, in order to accelerate cooling of the solution, a groove 24 is formed in one end of each stirring paddle 23, an expansion link 25 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the groove 24 and is convenient for fixing the track of the scraper 28 during contraction, a spring 26 is sleeved on the outer surface of each expansion link 25, in order to restore the scraper 28 when the scraper is not used, a connecting block 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 24, one end of the connecting block 27 extends to the outer portion of the groove 24, and one end of the connecting block 27 is fixedly connected with the scraper 28;
the seasoning assembly 5 includes a second motor 51 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the dewatering box 4, and an output shaft of the second motor 51 penetrates through the outer surface of the dewatering box 4 and extends to the inside thereof, providing power for dehydrating and drying the precipitated borax crystals, fixedly mounting a half gear 52 at one end of an output shaft of a second motor 51, connecting two groups of full gears 53 on the outer surface of the half gear 52 in a meshing manner, the half gears 52 are used in a matching way, the inner parts of the two groups of full gears 53 are inserted with screw rods 54, the outer surfaces of the two groups of screw rods 54 are sleeved with moving blocks 55, and the moving blocks 55 are in sliding fit with the inner top surface of the dewatering box 4, fans 56 are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two sets of moving blocks 55, the borax crystals are air-dried, the baffle plates 57 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of lead screws 54, the moving block 55 is prevented from colliding with the coil springs 58 when moving, and the coil springs 58 are arranged on one side surfaces of the two groups of baffle plates 57.
In this embodiment, when crystallizing borax, firstly injecting borax solution into the crystallization tank 1 from the injection port 11, then starting the first motor 21, driving the stirring paddle 23 to start stirring the solution for heat dissipation through the rotation of the first motor 21, in the rotation process of the stirring paddle 23, the scraper 28 will move outwards and contact with the inner wall of the crystallization tank 1 under the action of centrifugal force, in the moving process of the scraper 28, the spring 26 will be stretched, so that the borax crystallized out and adhered to the inner wall thereof can be scraped by the scraper 28, after the borax crystallization is completed, the rotation of the first motor 21 is stopped, the magnet scraper 28 will return to the original position under the action of the spring 26, then opening the valve 31, after the valve 31 is opened, the borax crystallization and the cooled solution will flow into the inside of the dehydration box 4 and fall into the inside of the collection box 42, then starting the second motor 51 and the fan 56 through the control box 41, when the second motor 51 is started, one group of full gears 53 meshed and connected with the half gears 52 is driven to rotate, so that the moving blocks 55 on the surfaces of the screw rods 54 are driven to start to move, borax crystals start to be air-dried, when one group of screw rods 54 rotate, the coil springs 58 are driven to start to be wound, when the meshed state of the half gears 52 and one group of full gears 53 disappears and is in contact with the other group of full gears 53, one group of coil springs 58 starts to restore the original position and drives the fan 56 to restore the original position, the two groups of screw rods 54 accelerate drying of the borax crystals in the same way, and after the drying is finished, the collection box 42 is taken out.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment, basically the same as the first embodiment, it is more preferable that one end of the spring 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 24, the other end of the spring 26 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block 27, and the connecting block 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 25, the used scraper 28 can be automatically restored to its original position by the reaction force generated by the spring 26, the bottom surface of the collecting box 42 is uniformly provided with drain holes, the collecting box 42 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the dewatering box 4, the solution entering the dewatering box 4 can be drained by the drain holes, both ends of the two sets of screws 54 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dewatering box 4, the outer surfaces of the two sets of screws 54 are provided with threads in opposite directions, and the fan 56 is not jammed when being driven to reciprocate by the threads in opposite directions, the inner walls of the two groups of moving blocks 55 are provided with threads, the inner walls of the two groups of moving blocks 55 are meshed with the outer surfaces of the two groups of lead screws 54, the more convenient driving of the fan 56 to move the dry borax is achieved by the arrangement of the moving blocks 55, one ends of the two groups of coil springs 58 are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the lead screws 54, and the other ends of the coil springs 58 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dewatering box 4.
According to the utility model, through mutual cooperation of all parts, the borax solution can be rapidly cooled to separate out borax crystals, and the borax crystals adhered to the inner wall of the device can be scraped and taken out, so that time and materials are saved, and the borax crystals can be rapidly dehydrated by optimizing a borax dehydration drying mode, so that manpower is saved, and the efficiency of dehydration drying is increased
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A crystallization and dehydration device for borax production comprises a crystallization tank (1) and is characterized in that the upper surface of the crystallization tank (1) is communicated with a liquid injection port (11), a cooling component (2) is arranged inside the crystallization tank (1), the lower end of the crystallization tank (1) is communicated with a discharge pipe (3), a valve (31) is arranged inside the discharge pipe (3), the lower end of the discharge pipe (3) is communicated with a dehydration box (4), a control box (41) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the dehydration box (4), a collection box (42) is inserted inside the dehydration box (4), and an air drying component (5) is arranged inside the dehydration box (4);
the cooling assembly (2) comprises a first motor (21) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a crystallizing tank (1), an output shaft of the first motor (21) is coaxially connected with a rotating shaft (22), the lower end of the rotating shaft (22) penetrates through the upper surface of the crystallizing tank (1) and extends to the inside of the crystallizing tank, stirring paddles (23) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (22), four groups of the stirring paddles (23) are arranged, a groove (24) is formed in one end of each stirring paddle (23), a telescopic rod (25) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of each groove (24), a spring (26) is sleeved on the outer surface of each telescopic rod (25), a connecting block (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of each groove (24), one end of each connecting block (27) extends to the outside of each groove (24), and a scraper (28) is fixedly connected to one end of each connecting block (27);
the air drying component (5) comprises a second motor (51) fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the dewatering box (4), and the output shaft of the second motor (51) penetrates through the outer surface of the dewatering box (4) and extends to the inside thereof, one end of the output shaft of the second motor (51) is fixedly provided with a half gear (52), the outer surface of the half gear (52) is engaged with two groups of full gears (53), screw rods (54) are inserted into the two groups of full gears (53), moving blocks (55) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of screw rods (54), and the moving blocks (55) are in sliding fit with the inner top surface of the dewatering box (4), fans (56) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the two groups of moving blocks (55), baffle plates (57) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of lead screws (54), and coil springs (58) are arranged on one side surfaces of the two groups of baffle plates (57).
2. The crystallization and dehydration device for borax production according to claim 1, wherein one end of the spring (26) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove (24), the other end of the spring (26) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting block (27), and the connecting block (27) is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic rod (25).
3. The crystallization and dehydration device for borax production according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the collection box (42) is uniformly provided with drain holes, and the collection box (42) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the dehydration box (4).
4. The crystallization and dehydration device for borax production according to claim 1, characterized in that two ends of two sets of screw rods (54) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the dehydration box (4), and the outer surfaces of the two sets of screw rods (54) are provided with threads in opposite directions.
5. The crystallization and dehydration device for borax production according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner walls of the two sets of moving blocks (55) are threaded, and the inner walls of the two sets of moving blocks (55) are engaged with the outer surfaces of the two sets of screw rods (54).
6. The crystallization and dehydration device for borax production according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of each of two groups of coil springs (58) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the screw rod (54), and the other end of each coil spring (58) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dehydration box (4).
CN202122617234.9U 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Crystallization and dehydration device for borax production Active CN216703405U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115869645A (en) * 2023-03-08 2023-03-31 陕西赛恩锶钽新材料科技有限公司 Crystallization device for production of chloroiridic acid

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115869645A (en) * 2023-03-08 2023-03-31 陕西赛恩锶钽新材料科技有限公司 Crystallization device for production of chloroiridic acid

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