CN216701371U - Micro-spraying integrated application device for silkworm rearing room - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a micro-spraying integrated application device for a silkworm rearing room, which relates to the technical field of silkworm rearing and comprises a spray head, a water storage barrel and a pressure pump, wherein the pressure pump is communicated with the spray head and the water storage barrel through a conveying pipe; the spray head is arranged above the ground of the silkworm house; the liquid in the water storage barrel is conveyed to the spray head through the conveying pipe by the booster pump. The conveying pipe comprises a conveying hose and a conveying hard pipe; the conveying hard pipe is connected with a pressure pump; the delivery hose is connected with the spray head. The conveying pipe adopts a PE pipe, and the conveying hard pipe adopts a PVC pipe. The utility model can solve the problems of high labor intensity, labor and time waste, poor moisturizing effect, uneven spraying of liquid medicine, incomplete medicine adding effect, harm to human bodies due to the pungent smell of the disinfection solution and the like when a sprayer or a water gun is used for spraying moisture supplement and heat dissipation on the ground of a silkworm room or spraying moisture on mulberry leaves or feeding ecdysone for silkworms and solutions for chemical disinfection of the silkworm room and the silkworm utensils in the prior art.

Description

Micro-spraying integrated application device for silkworm rearing room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of silkworm breeding, in particular to a spraying device for automatic micro-spraying in a silkworm rearing room.

Background

The ground silkworm breeding in a silkworm room, particularly the ground breeding of old silkworms, is a common silkworm breeding mode in silkworm areas in south China. On one hand, in summer and early autumn, the mulberry leaves are easy to dry and wither due to the hot weather, high temperature and low humidity, and the eating amount and digestion amount of silkworms are affected. Meanwhile, excessive water loss of silkworm bodies, physiological disorder, small and weak silkworm bodies, incomplete development, decline of vitality and reduction of cocoon silk quantity. The key point of the high-temperature drying is moisturizing and cooling, in the prior art, the humidity of a silkworm rearing room and the water content of mulberry leaves are increased by methods of ground water spraying, mulberry leaf water spraying storage or water feeding and the like, so that the moisturizing and cooling effects are achieved, and a sprayer or a water spray gun is usually used for spraying water on the ground; the collected mulberry leaves need to be stored, two persons are needed to cooperate, one person turns over the mulberry leaves while the other person assists in spraying water by a sprayer or a water gun to supplement moisture and dissipate heat; when feeding leaves, the mulberry leaves are usually sprayed with water by a sprayer or a water spray gun and then fed to silkworms, or after the mulberry leaves are fed, the sprayer or the water spray gun is used for spraying water on silkworm rearing beds. All the methods have high working strength, much labor input, labor and time consumption, and the spraying cannot achieve uniform effect, so that some parts on the silkworm rearing bed are dry, and some parts are too wet, which are not beneficial to the growth of the silkworm body. On the other hand, the drug is added to silkworms, in the silkworm period, in order to prevent and treat bacterial diseases and inhibit the development of the disease conditions of the silkworm viral diseases, the antibiotic drugs are added to the silkworms, normally, the drug is added for 1-2 times in the 4-year-old silkworm period and 3-4 times in the 5-year-old silkworm period, the currently used method is that after the drug is prepared, the drug liquid is sprayed to mulberry leaves by a sprayer or a spray gun, the leaves are manually turned over continuously, the drug liquid is uniformly sprayed to each mulberry leaf as much as possible, and then the drug addition is completed by feeding the silkworms. On the other hand, when 5% -10% of mature silkworms are found in the later stage of silkworm breeding, in order to promote the consistent maturity of the silkworms, the ecdysone solution for the silkworms needs to be added. On the last hand, the chemical disinfection method for the silkworm rearing room and the silkworm rearing instrument is to use a sprayer or a water spray gun to manually spray and disinfect the cleaned silkworm rearing room and the silkworm rearing instrument by using a prepared disinfection solution, so that a human body directly contacts the pungent smell of chemicals in the silkworm rearing room, disinfection dead corners are easy to occur, and incomplete disinfection is caused. The operation investment is large, the labor is high, the labor and the time are wasted, the liquid medicine is not uniformly sprayed, the medicine feeding or the disinfection cannot achieve the comprehensive effect, and the effect is greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a micro-spraying integrated application device for a silkworm rearing room, which can solve the problems of high labor intensity, labor and time waste, poor moisturizing effect, non-uniform liquid medicine spraying, incomplete medicine feeding or disinfection effect and the like when a sprayer or a water gun is used for carrying out water spraying, moisturizing and heat dissipation on the ground of the silkworm rearing room or carrying out mulberry leaf spraying, and feeding on ecdysone and other solutions for silkworms and the like in the prior art.

In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the micro-spraying integrated application device for the silkworm rearing room comprises a spray head, a water storage barrel and a pressure pump, wherein the pressure pump is communicated with the spray head and the water storage barrel through a conveying pipe; the spray heads are arranged above the ground of the silkworm rearing room for ground silkworm rearing at intervals in parallel; and the liquid in the water storage barrel is conveyed to the spray head through the conveying pipe by the pressure pump.

In the above technical solution, a more specific solution may also be: the conveying pipe comprises two parts, namely a conveying hose and a conveying hard pipe, wherein the conveying hose is communicated with the conveying hard pipe through a joint; the harder conveying hard pipe is connected with the pressure pump; the softer delivery hose is connected with the spray head.

Further: the conveying hard pipe connected with the pressure pump is provided with a plurality of branches according to the size of the silkworm rearing room, each branch is respectively connected with the conveying hose of one area and is distributed in a slicing way, and each branch is provided with a pipeline control switch which is used in a slicing way by opening and closing the pipeline control switch according to the use condition of the silkworm rearing room; each conveying hose is fixed on a steel cable transversely placed above the ground; in a silkworm room provided with a suspended movable silkworm breeding and mounting device, a fixed conveying hose can be directly arranged by utilizing a supporting span beam and directly mounted on a mounting frame, and the arrangement of the spray heads adopts the distance between each row of steel cables to be 2000 mm and the distance between the spray heads on each steel cable to be 1200 mm.

Further: the conveying hose with the anterior segment of carrying the hard tube connection adopts 32PE pipe, the conveying hose with the back end that the shower nozzle is connected adopts 16PE pipe, carry the hard tube and adopt the PVC pipe.

Further: the spray head adopts a cross-shaped atomizing spray head with good atomizing effect and uniform spraying, and the droop height of the spray head can be freely adjusted according to the height of the silkworm rearing room, generally at 450-550 mm.

Further: the bottom of the water storage barrel is a conical bottom, two branch pipes are arranged below the water storage barrel, each branch pipe is provided with a water valve, the upper pipe is communicated with the pressure pump, the lower pipe is used for discharging cleaning drainage water, the conical water storage barrel facilitates the completion of solution flowing and subsequent cleaning drainage water, and pipeline cleaning can be completed only by adding clean water into the water storage barrel for spraying.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model is used for silkworm breeding on the ground of a silkworm room, particularly for breeding old silkworms on the ground, a silkworm room micro-spraying integrated application device is arranged above a silkworm rearing bed, on one hand, when the silkworm room needs to be moisturized or leaves are fed, only clean water is needed to be added into a water storage barrel, a switch is arranged on the switch, the device uses a pressurizing pump to pressurize the water in the water storage barrel to reach a cross atomizing nozzle through a distributed pipeline for spraying, and the whole moisturizing process only needs dozens of twenty seconds to be finished; on the other hand, the medicine is added to silkworms, the liquid medicine required by the water storage barrel is prepared, the mulberry leaves are fed, then the electric switch is switched on to spray, the medicine is added, the ecdysone solution for silkworms and the silkworm rearing room and the silkworm rearing instrument are chemically sterilized, the whole process only needs dozens of twenty seconds, the atomization effect is good, the spraying is uniform, the labor and the time are saved, and the efficiency and the effect are greatly improved. And the device installation can also be according to silkworm room service conditions, through installation pipeline control switch burst overall arrangement, the burst uses, and the water storage bucket is the awl end type, conveniently washs the drainage, and the pipeline is washd and is only need add clear water spraying at the water storage bucket and just accomplish.

2. The utility model has simple structure, low equipment cost and simple operation, can operate general personnel by simple training in time and has good effect, and is beneficial to improving the silkworm breeding efficiency, quality and economic benefit.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection mode of the conveying hard pipe and the conveying hose in the utility model.

The reference numbers in the figures denote:

1. silkworm rearing room, 2, spray head, 3, conveying hose, 4, conveying hard pipe, 5, water storage barrel, 5-1, medicinal solution funnel, 6 and pressure pump.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples:

the micro-spraying integrated application device for the silkworm rearing room shown in fig. 1 to 3 comprises a spray head 2, a pressure pump 6 for supplying water and liquid to the spray head 2 through a delivery pipe and a water storage barrel 5; the spray heads 2 are arranged above the ground of the silkworm rearing room 1 for rearing silkworms on the ground at intervals in parallel; the spray head 2 is communicated with a conveying pipe, the conveying pipe comprises two parts, namely a conveying hose 3 and a conveying hard pipe 4, and the conveying hose 3 is communicated with the conveying hard pipe 4 through a joint; the harder delivery hard pipe 4 is used for connecting the pressure pump 6, so as to be beneficial to installation and fixation and smooth pumped water; the relatively flexible conveying hose 3 is used for connecting the spray head 2 part, so that the arrangement and the fixation of the pipeline are convenient; the pressure pump 6 is connected with the water storage barrel 5; namely, water or drug solution in the water storage barrel 5 is pumped to each spray head 2 through the conveying hard tube 4 and the conveying hose 3 by the pressure pump 6. The conveying hard pipe 4 connected with the pressure pump 6 can be provided with a plurality of branches according to the size of the silkworm rearing room, and 2-6 branches can be arranged according to the needs, so that the number of branches can be reduced or increased; as shown in fig. 3, the hard delivery pipe 4 connected to the pressure pump 6 in this embodiment is divided into 4 branches, which are respectively connected to the delivery hoses 3 in 4 zones, and the branches are arranged in segments, and each branch is provided with a pipeline control switch, which is opened and closed according to the use condition of the silkworm rearing room; each conveying hose 3 is fixed on a steel cable transversely arranged above the ground; in a silkworm room provided with a suspended movable silkworm breeding and mounting device, the fixed conveying hose 3 can be directly arranged by utilizing a supporting span beam and directly mounted on the mounting frame, and the arrangement of the spray heads 2 adopts the row distance of 2000 mm and the spray head interval of 1200 mm. As shown in fig. 3, the front section of the conveying hose 3 connected with the conveying hard pipe 4 is a 32PE pipe, the rear section (i.e., each branch) of the conveying hose 3 connected with the spray head 2 is a 16PE pipe, and the conveying hard pipe 4 is a PVC pipe; the spray head 2 adopts a cross-shaped atomizing spray head with good atomizing effect and uniform spraying, the droop height of the spray head can be freely adjusted according to the height of the silkworm rearing room, generally 450-550 mm, and the droop height of the spray head is 500 mm in the embodiment. The top end of the water storage barrel 5 is connected with a water inlet pipe and is also provided with a drug solution funnel 5-1, so that the feeding of drugs to silkworms is facilitated, and the feeding of drugs such as ecdysone solution for silkworms and the like can be completed only by matching the required drug solution in the water storage barrel, feeding mulberry leaves and then closing an electric switch to spray; the water storage barrel 5 is of a conical bottom type, two branch pipes are arranged below the water storage barrel, each branch pipe is provided with a water valve, one pipe is communicated with the pressure pump 6, the other pipe is used for discharging cleaning drainage water, the conical bottom type water storage barrel facilitates the completion of the solution flowing and the subsequent cleaning drainage water, and the pipeline cleaning can be completed only by adding clean water to the water storage barrel for spraying.

Claims (6)

1. A silkworm room micro-spraying integrated application device is characterized in that: the device comprises a spray head (2), a water storage barrel (5) and a pressure pump (6), wherein the pressure pump (6) is communicated with the spray head (2) and the water storage barrel (5) through a conveying pipe; the spray head (2) is arranged above the ground of the silkworm house (1); and the liquid in the water storage barrel (5) is conveyed to the spray head (2) through the conveying pipe by the pressure pump (6).

2. The integrated silkworm rearing room micro-spray application device according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying pipe comprises two parts, namely a conveying hose (3) and a conveying hard pipe (4), wherein the conveying hose (3) is communicated with the conveying hard pipe (4) through a joint; the conveying hard pipe (4) is connected with the pressure pump (6); the conveying hose (3) is connected with the spray head (2).

3. The integrated silkworm rearing room micro-spray application device according to claim 2, wherein: the conveying hard pipe (4) connected with the pressure pump (6) is provided with a plurality of branches according to the size of the silkworm rearing room, the branches are respectively connected with the conveying hoses (3) in a plurality of areas, and each branch is provided with a pipeline control switch; each conveying hose (3) is fixed on a steel cable transversely arranged above the ground; the distance between each row of steel cables and the distance between the spray heads (2) on each steel cable are 2000 mm, and 1200 mm is adopted for the arrangement of the spray heads (2).

4. The integrated silkworm rearing room micro-spray application device according to claim 3, wherein: the conveying hose (3) and the front section connected with the conveying hard pipe (4) are 32PE pipes, the conveying hose (3) and the rear section connected with the spray head (2) are 16PE pipes, and the conveying hard pipe (4) is a PVC pipe.

5. The integrated silkworm rearing room micro-spray application device according to claim 4, wherein: the spray head (2) adopts a cross-shaped atomizing spray head, and the droop height of the spray head is 550 mm at 450-.

6. The integrated silkworm rearing room micro-spray application device according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the water storage barrel (5) is a conical bottom, two branch pipes are arranged below the water storage barrel, a water valve is arranged on each branch pipe, one pipe is communicated with the pressure pump (6), and the other pipe is used for discharging cleaning drainage.

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