CN216701080U

CN216701080U - Crop seedling raising device

Info

Publication number: CN216701080U
Application number: CN202220306685.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王坤; 张亚男; 武立波
Original assignee: Zibo Digital Agriculture Rural Development Center Zibo Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center Zibo Agricultural Radio And Television School
Current assignee: Zibo Digital Agriculture Rural Development Center Zibo Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center Zibo Agricultural Radio And Television School
Priority date: 2022-02-16
Filing date: 2022-02-16
Publication date: 2022-06-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop seedling raising, in particular to a crop seedling raising device. The device comprises a support frame, a main water pipe and a plurality of distributive pipes. The area enclosed by the supporting frame comprises a plurality of seedling raising areas which are arranged from bottom to top in parallel, and the bottom of each seedling raising area is provided with a seedling raising tray. The plurality of water distribution pipes are arranged on the upper parts of the plurality of seedling areas in a one-to-one correspondence manner. The upper part of each seedling raising area is provided with a solar panel above the water distribution pipe, and the upper part of each seedling raising area is uniformly provided with a plurality of brightening lamps and a plurality of sterilizing lamps above the solar panel. Each distributive pipe is connected with a mobile device which can enable the distributive pipe to move left and right, a motor which is electrically connected with the solar panel is arranged in each seedling raising area, and the motor is connected with the mobile device. The utility model has simple and reasonable structure, greatly improves the utilization rate of energy, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly; can evenly water the crop seedlings, can regularly sterilize the crop seedlings and effectively improve the survival rate of the crop seedlings.

Description

Crop seedling raising device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop seedling raising, in particular to a crop seedling raising device.

Background

Many crops need use earlier the device of growing seedlings to grow seedlings before planting, and the device of growing seedlings all can not be even waters the crop seedling at present, also can't adjust the illumination intensity to the crop seedling for the growth situation of crop seedling is different, and then influences the normal growth of partial seedling. In addition, the young seedlings of the crops are easily interfered by germs and may cause death of the young seedlings of the crops, thereby reducing the survival rate of the young seedlings.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a seedling raising device which can uniformly illuminate crop seedlings, uniformly water the seedlings and sterilize the seedlings.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model discloses a crop seedling raising device which comprises a supporting frame, a main water pipe and a plurality of water distribution pipes, wherein the main water pipe is vertically arranged, and the water distribution pipes are horizontally arranged. The supporting frame comprises a top plate and two bilaterally symmetrical supporting vertical plates, the area surrounded by the supporting frame comprises a plurality of seedling raising areas arranged side by side from bottom to top, and the bottom of each seedling raising area is provided with a seedling raising tray placed horizontally. The setting in a plurality of district upper portions of growing seedlings of a plurality of distributive pipe one-to-one, equidistant a plurality of shower heads of installing on the distributive pipe, the hose connection is passed through to the one end of distributive pipe the main water pipe, the lower extreme intercommunication water source pipeline of main water pipe, every district upper portion of growing seedlings all is equipped with the solar panel that is located the distributive pipe top, and every district upper portion of growing seedlings all evenly distributed has a plurality of accent light lamps and a plurality of bactericidal lamp that are located the solar panel top, and every distributive pipe all is connected with and makes its mobile device that removes about between two supporting riser, all is equipped with the electricity in every district of growing seedlings and connects solar panel's motor, the motor is connected mobile device. The distributive pipe can move about between two supporting vertical plates, and can realize that the crop seedling in the seedling tray is evenly watered. The solar panel electrically connected with the motor is arranged below the light-increasing lamp, and the motor is powered by the irradiation of the light-increasing lamp on the solar panel, so that the energy utilization rate of the utility model is greatly improved, and the utility model is energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Preferably, the moving device comprises two sliding rails which are horizontally arranged at the upper part of the seedling raising area and are bilaterally symmetrical, two ends of one sliding rail are respectively connected with the front ends of the two supporting vertical plates, and two ends of the other sliding rail are respectively connected with the rear ends of the two supporting vertical plates. The mobile device further comprises two pulleys connected to two ends of the water distribution pipe and matched with the two slide rails respectively, wherein one pulley is connected with the motor, namely the water distribution pipe is connected onto the slide rails through the pulleys in a sliding mode. The pulley is driven by the motor to move on the sliding rail, so that the water distribution pipe can move left and right between the two supporting vertical plates, and the structure is simple.

Preferably, the plurality of light-increasing lamps at the upper part of the seedling growing area are distributed in a matrix, a bactericidal lamp is arranged between two adjacent light-increasing lamps of each row of light-increasing lamps arranged in the front-back direction, or a bactericidal lamp is arranged between two adjacent light-increasing lamps of each row of light-increasing lamps arranged in the left-right direction. The light increasing lamps are connected with a first controller capable of controlling the number of the light increasing lamps, and the sterilizing lamps are connected with a second controller. Evenly distributed's the light that increases can carry out even illumination to crop seedling, and the first controller can control the quantity of opening of light that increases and then the adjustment is to the illumination intensity of crop seedling. The setting up of bactericidal lamp can disinfect to the crops seedling, and opening and close of bactericidal lamp can be controlled to the second controller, and then regularly disinfects the crops seedling, effectively improves the survival rate of crops seedling.

Preferably, each seedling raising area upper portion all the level be provided with two dead levers of bilateral symmetry, the front end of two support risers is connected respectively at the both ends of one of them dead lever, the rear end of two support risers is connected respectively at the both ends of another dead lever, a plurality of accent light and bactericidal lamp are connected on the dead lever.

Preferably, both ends all are equipped with the fixture block about educating seedling tray, support the riser inboard be equipped with the draw-in groove of fixture block looks adaptation.

Preferably, the rear end of the clamping groove is provided with a limiting block.

Preferably, the front end of the seedling raising plate is provided with a handle, so that the seedling raising plate can be conveniently pulled forwards.

In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model has simple and reasonable structure. The solar panel of the electric connection motor is arranged below the light-increasing lamp, so that the utilization rate of energy can be greatly improved, and the solar energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved. The distributive pipe can move about between two supporting vertical plates, and can realize that the crop seedling in the seedling tray is evenly watered. Evenly distributed's the light that increases can carry out even illumination to crop seedling, and the first controller can control the quantity of opening of light that increases and then the adjustment is to the illumination intensity of crop seedling. The setting up of bactericidal lamp can disinfect to the crops seedling, and opening and close of bactericidal lamp can be controlled to the second controller, and then regularly disinfects the crops seedling, effectively improves the survival rate of crops seedling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural view of a crop seedling raising apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of section A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1. braced frame, 11, support riser, 12, roof, 13, draw-in groove, 14, stopper, 2, educate seedling tray, 21, fixture block, 22, handle, 31, main water pipe, 32, distributive pipe, 33, shower head, 34, pulley, 35, solar panel, 36, motor, 37, hose, 38, water source pipeline, 41, the light enhancement lamp, 42, bactericidal lamp, 5, slide rail, 6, dead lever.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and their meaning in the present application may be specifically understood by those skilled in the art unless otherwise specifically stated or limited.

The following is a description of preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a crop seedling raising device, which comprises a support frame 1, a vertically arranged main water pipe 31 and a plurality of horizontally arranged branch water pipes 32. The supporting frame 1 comprises a top plate 12 and two bilaterally symmetrical supporting vertical plates 11. The region enclosed by the supporting frame 1 comprises a plurality of seedling raising regions arranged in parallel from bottom to top, and the bottom of each seedling raising region is provided with a seedling raising tray 2 placed horizontally. Both ends all are equipped with fixture block 21 about educating seedling tray 2, support the riser 11 inboard and be equipped with the draw-in groove 13 with fixture block 21 looks adaptation, and further, the rear end of draw-in groove 13 is equipped with stopper 14. Through the cooperation of fixture block 21 and draw-in groove 13, educate seedling tray 2 can be convenient install and dismantle on braced frame 1. In addition, the front end of the seedling raising plate 2 is provided with a handle 22 which is convenient for pulling the seedling raising plate 2 forwards.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lower end of the main water pipe 31 is communicated with a water source pipeline 38, one end of the water diversion pipe 32 is connected with the main water pipe 31 through a hose 37, and a plurality of spray heads 33 are arranged on the water diversion pipe 32 at equal intervals. The plurality of water distribution pipes 32 are correspondingly arranged on the upper parts of the plurality of seedling raising areas one by one, namely, one water distribution pipe 32 is arranged on the upper part of each seedling raising area. The front and rear ends of the water diversion pipe 32 are respectively positioned at the front and rear ends of the seedling raising tray 2. The upper part of each seedling raising area is provided with a solar panel 35 positioned above the water distribution pipe 32, and the upper part of each seedling raising area is uniformly distributed with a plurality of light increasing lamps 41 and a plurality of sterilizing lamps 42 positioned above the solar panel 35. Every distributive pipe 32 all is connected with and makes its mobile device that removes about carrying out between two support risers 11, all is equipped with the electricity in every seedling culture area and connects solar panel 35's motor 36, motor 36 connects mobile device. Specifically, the mobile device comprises two slide rails 5 which are horizontally arranged on the upper part of the seedling raising area and are bilaterally symmetrical, wherein two ends of one slide rail 5 are respectively connected with the front ends of the two supporting vertical plates 11, and two ends of the other slide rail 5 are respectively connected with the rear ends of the two supporting vertical plates 11. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the moving device further includes two pulleys 34 connected to two ends of the water diversion pipe 32 and respectively adapted to the two slide rails 5, wherein one pulley 34 is connected to the motor 36, that is, the water diversion pipe 32 is slidably connected to the slide rails 5 through the pulley 34.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the light-increasing lamps 41 at the upper part of the seedling growing area are distributed in a matrix, and the arrangement mode may be that a germicidal lamp 42 is arranged between two adjacent light-increasing lamps 41 of each row of light-increasing lamps 41 arranged in the front-back direction as shown in fig. 2, or a germicidal lamp 42 is arranged between two adjacent light-increasing lamps 41 of each row of light-increasing lamps 41 arranged in the left-right direction. The plurality of the boosting lamps 41 are connected with a first controller capable of controlling the starting number of the boosting lamps, and the plurality of the sterilizing lamps 42 are all connected with a second controller. Further, each seedling raising area upper portion all is provided with two dead levers 6 of left and right symmetry horizontally, and in this embodiment, dead lever 6 is located the slide rail 5 top. The two ends of one fixing rod 6 are respectively connected with the front ends of the two supporting vertical plates 11, the two ends of the other fixing rod 6 are respectively connected with the rear ends of the two supporting vertical plates 11, and the plurality of light-increasing lamps 41 and the sterilizing lamps 42 are connected on the fixing rod 6.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The crop seedling raising device comprises a supporting frame (1) and is characterized by further comprising a main water pipe (31) and distributive pipes (32), wherein the main water pipe (31) is vertically arranged, the distributive pipes (32) are horizontally arranged, the supporting frame (1) comprises a top plate (12) and two bilateral symmetry supporting vertical plates (11), the area surrounded by the supporting frame (1) comprises a plurality of seedling raising areas which are arranged in parallel from bottom to top, the bottom of each seedling raising area is provided with a seedling raising tray (2) which is horizontally arranged, the distributive pipes (32) are arranged on the upper portions of the seedling raising areas in a one-to-one correspondence manner, a plurality of spray heads (33) are arranged on the distributive pipes (32) at equal intervals, one ends of the distributive pipes (32) are connected with the main water pipe (31) through hoses (37), the lower end of the main water pipe (31) is communicated with a water source pipeline (38), and the upper portion of each seedling raising area is provided with a solar panel (35) positioned above the distributive pipe (32), every district upper portion of growing seedlings all evenly distributed has a plurality of accent light (41) and a plurality of bactericidal lamp (42) that are located solar panel (35) top, and every distributive pipe (32) all is connected with and makes its mobile device that removes about carrying out between two support riser (11), all is equipped with the electricity in every district of growing seedlings and connects motor (36) of solar panel (35), motor (36) are connected mobile device.

2. A crop seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein the moving device comprises two slide rails (5) horizontally arranged at the upper part of the seedling raising area and symmetrically arranged left and right, two ends of one slide rail (5) are respectively connected with the front ends of the two supporting vertical plates (11), two ends of the other slide rail (5) are respectively connected with the rear ends of the two supporting vertical plates (11), the moving device further comprises two pulleys (34) connected with two ends of the water diversion pipe (32) and respectively matched with the two slide rails (5), one pulley (34) is connected with the motor (36), namely, the water diversion pipe (32) is slidably connected on the slide rails (5) through the pulleys (34).

3. The crop seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of light-increasing lamps (41) at the upper part of the seedling raising area are distributed in a matrix, a bactericidal lamp (42) is arranged between two adjacent light-increasing lamps (41) of each row of light-increasing lamps (41) arranged in the front-back direction, or a bactericidal lamp (42) is arranged between two adjacent light-increasing lamps (41) of each row of light-increasing lamps (41) arranged in the left-right direction, the plurality of light-increasing lamps (41) are connected with a first controller capable of controlling the number of the light-increasing lamps (41) to be turned on, and the plurality of bactericidal lamps (42) are connected with a second controller.

4. A crop seedling raising device as claimed in claim 3, wherein two fixing rods (6) are horizontally arranged on the upper part of each seedling raising area, the two ends of one fixing rod (6) are respectively connected with the front ends of the two supporting vertical plates (11), the two ends of the other fixing rod (6) are respectively connected with the rear ends of the two supporting vertical plates (11), and the plurality of light-increasing lamps (41) and the bactericidal lamps (42) are connected on the fixing rods (6).

5. The crop seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein clamping blocks (21) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the seedling raising tray (2), and clamping grooves (13) matched with the clamping blocks (21) are formed in the inner sides of the supporting vertical plates (11).

6. A crop seedling raising device according to claim 5, wherein a limiting block (14) is arranged at the rear end of the clamping groove (13).

7. A crop seedling raising device according to claim 5, characterized in that a handle (22) is provided at the front end of the seedling raising tray (2).