CN216694524U - Novel split type energy-saving cooling tower - Google Patents
Novel split type energy-saving cooling tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN216694524U CN216694524U CN202122999738.1U CN202122999738U CN216694524U CN 216694524 U CN216694524 U CN 216694524U CN 202122999738 U CN202122999738 U CN 202122999738U CN 216694524 U CN216694524 U CN 216694524U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cooling towers, and particularly relates to a novel split type energy-saving cooling tower. This cooling tower includes the cooling tower body, the air-blower, wind channel and natural wind trapper, the bottom of cooling tower body is installed at the below ground, the air-blower is installed on ground, the wind channel is located the below ground, the one end in wind channel is connected with the air outlet of air-blower, the other end in wind channel is provided with a plurality of branch's interface, the branch's interface of a plurality of in wind channel is installed in the below ground cooling tower body outside with a plurality of respectively and is connected, the bottom of natural wind trapper can be dismantled with the one end that the wind channel is connected with the air-blower and be connected, the natural wind trapper is located the top in wind channel. The cooling tower solves the problems of large energy consumption and high cost of the traditional cooling tower.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cooling towers, and particularly relates to a novel split type energy-saving cooling tower.
Background
Cooling towers are used in industrial production mainly as a high-efficiency heat exchanger for discharging industrial waste heat, and conventional mechanical draft cooling towers take heat away by using forced flow of air, and therefore, the conventional cooling towers place a fan and a body at one place. Often need set up many cooling towers in same region in industrial production, because the size restriction of cooling tower, often need adopt the big power fan of multiunit minor diameter to provide the cold source for the cooling tower, the electrical loss of cooling tower all is used for the fan in a large number, and this makes the operation process of cooling tower very big to the loss of energy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a novel split type energy-saving cooling tower, which solves the problems of large energy consumption and high cost of the traditional cooling tower.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a novel split energy-saving cooling tower comprises a cooling tower body, a blower, an air duct and a natural wind catcher;
the bottom of cooling tower body is installed at the below ground, the air-blower is installed on ground, the wind channel is located the below ground, the one end in wind channel with the air outlet of air-blower is connected, the other end in wind channel is provided with a plurality of branch interface, a plurality of branch interface in wind channel is installed at the below ground with a plurality of respectively the cooling tower body outside is connected, the bottom of natural wind trapper with the wind channel is connected with the one end of air-blower can be dismantled the connection, the natural wind trapper is located the top in wind channel.
The preferred scheme is as follows:
preferably: and an air valve A is arranged at the joint of the air blower and the air duct and is used for controlling the air blower to convey an air cold source into the air duct.
Preferably: the upper end of the natural wind catcher is in a vertically-placed cylindrical shape, the lower end of the natural wind catcher is in a funnel shape, and the bottom of the funnel shape in the natural wind catcher is communicated with the air channel.
Preferably: the outer side of the cylinder in the natural wind catcher is provided with a windward surface and an air valve B, the windward surface and the air valve B are arranged oppositely, the air valve B is positioned on the opposite surface of the windward surface, and the air valve B is used for enabling natural wind entering the natural wind catcher through the windward surface to deflect by 90 degrees and then enter the air channel.
Preferably: the windward side is adjusted according to the wind direction in the environment.
Preferably: the cooling tower comprises a cooling tower body and is characterized in that a cooling tower water inlet and a cooling tower water outlet are formed in the outer side of the cooling tower body, the cooling tower water outlet is located above the cooling tower water inlet, and the cooling tower water inlet and the cooling tower water outlet are both located above the ground.
Preferably: and a heat insulation pipe is arranged at the top of the cooling tower body and is used for conveying heat insulation fluid.
In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the natural wind trapper can utilize the natural wind in the environment to provide the cold air source for the cooling tower body, the energy loss of cooling tower body has been reduced, the direction of windward side in the adjustment natural wind trapper, make the natural wind trapper can receive the natural wind of different wind directions in the environment, air valve B in the natural wind trapper, can make the air that gets into in the natural wind trapper take place 90 and deflect, make the air that the natural wind trapper caught can continuously enter into the wind channel, the work efficiency is improved, utilize the natural wind in the environment to the at utmost to cool down for the cooling tower body, the environmental protection is pollution-free, and the cost is reduced.
2. When the environment crosswind is less, the air blower provides an air cold source for the cooling tower body, the forced ventilation inside the cooling tower body is realized, the air blower and the natural wind catcher are used alternately, the cooling tower body can be ensured to have a sufficient air cold source all the time, and therefore the cooling tower body is ensured to be cooled normally.
3. The wind channel sets up at the below ground, and when summer, the inside temperature in wind channel is less than ambient temperature far away, enters into the air in the cooling tower body through the wind channel at the flow in-process in wind channel, and its temperature also can drop, finally leads to the air humidity who gets into in the cooling tower body to reduce, further reduces the energy consumption of cooling tower body.
4. An air duct of a plurality of cooling tower body sharing, simple to operate, can realize concentrating the air feed on the one hand, on the other hand can improve the work efficiency of cooling tower body, when a plurality of cooling tower body group of tower is constituteed, its lateral distance is also longer, the pipeline of fluid delivery often needs heat preservation to handle winter, can place the heat preservation pipeline that needs heat preservation at the top of cooling tower body, can utilize the hot air heating heat preservation pipeline of cooling tower body self release in cooling process, thereby for the heat preservation pipeline provides heat energy, the energy consume that needs for the heat preservation pipeline heat supply alone has been saved, environmental protection and energy saving, and the cost is reduced.
5. Because the cooling tower body part sinks to the ground, the total height of the cooling tower body above the ground is greatly reduced, and the production and installation cost is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view in the example;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a natural wind catcher in the embodiment.
In the figure, 1, a cooling tower body; 2. a blower; 3. an air duct; 4. a natural wind catcher; 5. an air valve A; 6. an air valve B; 7. the windward side; 8. a heat-insulating pipe; 9. a water inlet of the cooling tower; 10. a water outlet of the cooling tower; 11. A ground surface; 12. underground air intake surface.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner" and "outer" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, but are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a novel split energy-saving cooling tower comprises a cooling tower body 1, a blower 2, an air duct 3 and a natural wind catcher 4;
the bottom of cooling tower body 1 is installed below ground 11, air-blower 2 is installed on ground 11, wind channel 3 is located below ground 11, the one end in wind channel 3 is connected with air blower 2's air outlet, the other end in wind channel 3 is provided with a plurality of branch interface, a plurality of branch interface in wind channel 3 is installed in the 1 outside of cooling tower body below ground 11 with a plurality of respectively and is connected, the bottom of nature wind trapper 4 can be dismantled with the one end that wind channel 3 is connected with air-blower 2 and be connected, nature wind trapper 4 is located the top in wind channel 3.
The underground air intake surface 12 refers to the connection between a plurality of branch interfaces of the air duct 3 and a plurality of cooling tower bodies 1 arranged below the ground 11.
An air valve A5 is arranged at the joint of the blower 2 and the air duct 3, and the air valve A5 is used for controlling the blower 2 to convey an air cold source into the air duct 3.
The upper end of the natural wind catcher 4 is vertically arranged in a cylinder shape, the lower end of the natural wind catcher 4 is in a funnel shape, and the bottom of the funnel shape in the natural wind catcher 4 is communicated with the air duct 3. The outer side of the cylinder in the natural wind catcher 4 is provided with a windward side 7 and an air valve B6, the windward side 7 and the air valve B6 are oppositely arranged, the air valve B6 is positioned on the opposite surface of the windward side 7, and the air valve B6 is used for enabling natural wind entering the natural wind catcher through the windward side 7 to deflect by 90 degrees and then enter the air duct 3. The windward side 7 is adjusted according to the wind direction in the environment.
Cooling tower water inlet 9 and cooling tower delivery port 10 have been seted up to the outside of cooling tower body 1, and cooling tower delivery port 10 is located the top of cooling tower water inlet 9, and cooling tower water inlet 9 and cooling tower delivery port 10 all are located more than ground 11.
The top of the cooling tower body 1 is provided with a heat preservation pipe 8, and the heat preservation pipe 8 is used for conveying heat preservation fluid.
Natural wind catcher 4 can utilize the natural wind in the environment to provide the cold air source for cooling tower body 1, the energy loss of cooling tower body 1 has been reduced, the direction of windward 7 in the adjustment natural wind catcher 4, make natural wind catcher 4 can receive the natural wind of different wind directions in the environment, air valve B6 in the natural wind catcher 4, can make the air that gets into in natural wind catcher 4 take place 90 and deflect, make the air that natural wind catcher 4 caught can continuously get into in wind channel 3, the operating efficiency is improved, utilize the natural wind in the environment to lower the temperature for cooling tower body 1 to the at utmost, the environmental protection is pollution-free, the cost is reduced.
When the environment crosswind is less, provide the air cold source for cooling tower body 1 by air-blower 2, realize the inside forced draft of cooling tower body 1, air-blower 2 and natural wind catcher 4 alternate use can ensure that cooling tower body 1 has sufficient air cold source all the time to guarantee that cooling tower body 1 normally cools off work.
The wind channel 3 sets up below ground 11, and when summer, 3 inside temperatures in wind channel are less than ambient temperature far away, enter into the air in cooling tower body 1 through wind channel 3 at the flow in-process in wind channel 3, and its temperature also can drop, finally leads to the air humidity who gets into in cooling tower body 1 to reduce, further reduces the energy consumption of cooling tower body 1.
A wind channel 3 of a plurality of cooling tower body 1 sharing, high durability and convenient installation, on the one hand, can realize concentrated air feed, on the other hand can improve the work efficiency of cooling tower body 1, when a plurality of cooling tower body 1 constitutes the tower group, its lateral distance is also longer, fluid conveying's pipeline often needs heat preservation to handle winter, can place 8 ways of heat preservation pipe that need keep warm at the top of cooling tower body 1, can utilize the hot-air heating heat preservation pipe 8 ways of cooling tower body 1 self release in the cooling process, thereby for 8 ways of heat preservation pipe provide heat energy, saved and needed 8 ways of independent heat supply's of heat preservation pipe energy consumptions, environmental protection and energy saving, and cost is reduced.
Because the cooling tower body 1 partially sinks below the ground 11, the total height of the cooling tower body 1 above the ground 11 is greatly reduced, and the production and installation cost is reduced.
The specific implementation process comprises the following steps:
the air cold source of the cooling tower body 1 is provided by the air blower 2 or natural wind in the environment, the natural wind in the environment is collected through the natural wind catcher 4, and the air generated by the air blower 2 and the air collected by the natural wind catcher 4 are conveyed into different cooling tower bodies 1 through the air duct 3 below the ground 11 for the cooling tower bodies 1 to be cooled and used along the damage.
When the side wind speed in the environment is smaller, the effect of providing an air cold source for the cooling tower body 1 by using the natural wind catcher 4 is poor, the air valve B6 is closed at the moment, the air valve A5 and the air blower 2 are opened, the air cold source is provided for the cooling tower body 1 by the air blower 2, the wind generated by the air blower 2 enters different cooling tower bodies 1 through the air duct 3, and the wind entering the cooling tower body 1 flows from bottom to top, so that the forced ventilation of the cooling tower body 1 is realized. When the side wind speed in the environment is large, the air valve A5 and the air valve B6 are closed, the air in the environment enters the natural wind catcher 4 through the windward surface 7 of the natural wind catcher 4, the air valve B6 is in a closed state, the air valve B6 is used as a barrier to enable the air to deflect 90 degrees at the moment, the air entering the natural wind catcher 4 from the windward surface 7 can change the original wind direction, the air enters the wind channel 3 in the uniform direction, and therefore a sufficient air cold source is provided for the cooling tower, and the cooling tower is in a natural ventilation state at the moment. The diameter of the cylinder at the upper end of the natural wind catcher 4 is larger, so that the area of the windward surface 7 in the natural wind catcher 4 is large, and the natural wind catcher 4 is favorable for collecting more wind volume.
The present embodiments are illustrative, but not restrictive, and changes, modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made within the spirit and scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art may make modifications to the embodiments as required without any inventive contribution thereto after reading the present specification, but within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a novel split type energy-saving cooling tower which characterized in that: comprises a plurality of cooling tower bodies (1), a blower (2), an air duct (3) and a natural wind catcher (4);
a plurality of states the bottom of cooling tower body (1) and all installs below ground (11), install on ground (11) air-blower (2), wind channel (3) are located below ground (11), the one end in wind channel (3) with the air outlet of air-blower (2) is connected, the other end in wind channel (3) is provided with a plurality of branch's interface, install below ground (11) with a plurality of respectively a plurality of branch's interface in wind channel (3) cooling tower body (1) outside is connected, the bottom of nature wind catcher (4) with wind channel (3) are connected with the connection can be dismantled to the one end of air-blower (2), nature wind catcher (4) are located the top of wind channel (3).
2. The novel split energy-saving cooling tower of claim 1, characterized in that: and an air valve A (5) is arranged at the joint of the air blower (2) and the air duct (3), and the air valve A (5) is used for controlling the air blower (2) to convey an air cold source into the air duct (3).
3. The novel split energy-saving cooling tower of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the natural wind catcher (4) is vertically arranged in a cylindrical shape, the lower end of the natural wind catcher (4) is in a funnel shape, and the bottom of the funnel shape in the natural wind catcher (4) is communicated with the air duct (3).
4. The novel split energy-saving cooling tower of claim 3, characterized in that: the natural wind catcher is characterized in that a windward side (7) and an air valve B (6) are arranged on the outer side of the cylinder in the natural wind catcher (4), the windward side (7) and the air valve B (6) are oppositely arranged, the air valve B (6) is located on the opposite surface of the windward side (7), and the air valve B (6) is used for enabling natural wind entering the natural wind catcher through the windward side (7) to deflect by 90 degrees and then enter the air duct (3).
5. The novel split energy-saving cooling tower of claim 4, wherein: the windward side (7) is adjusted according to the wind direction in the environment.
6. The novel split energy-saving cooling tower of claim 1, characterized in that: a cooling tower water inlet (9) and a cooling tower water outlet (10) are formed in the outer side of the cooling tower body (1), the cooling tower water outlet (10) is located above the cooling tower water inlet (9), and the cooling tower water inlet (9) and the cooling tower water outlet (10) are located above the ground (11).
7. The novel split energy-saving cooling tower of claim 1, characterized in that: the heat preservation pipe (8) is placed at the top of the cooling tower body (1), and the heat preservation pipe (8) is used for conveying heat preservation fluid.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202122999738.1U CN216694524U (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2021-12-01 | Novel split type energy-saving cooling tower |
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CN202122999738.1U CN216694524U (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2021-12-01 | Novel split type energy-saving cooling tower |
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CN216694524U true CN216694524U (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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CN202122999738.1U Active CN216694524U (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2021-12-01 | Novel split type energy-saving cooling tower |
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2021
- 2021-12-01 CN CN202122999738.1U patent/CN216694524U/en active Active
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