CN216694444U

CN216694444U - High-efficient miscellaneous smelting furnace of smelting

Info

Publication number: CN216694444U
Application number: CN202122321504.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张洪萍
Original assignee: Dandong Longbo Metallurgical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Dandong Longbo Metallurgical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-25
Filing date: 2021-09-25
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency smelting furnace for smelting impurities, which comprises a furnace body and a circular groove A, wherein the circular groove A is arranged in the upper end of the furnace body, a protective sleeve is arranged on the upper side of the circular groove A, a flow guide opening is arranged on the rear side of the protective sleeve, a left support leg is arranged at the left end of the lower side of the furnace body, a right support leg is arranged at the right end of the lower end of the furnace body, a flange is arranged at the right end of the furnace body, a rotating shaft A is arranged at the center of the right end of the flange, an operator can slowly incline the furnace body by using a rotating disc, molten iron can be blocked by a baffle in the flowing process so as to enter the circular groove B, when the molten iron in the furnace enters the circular groove B in the cylinder, the molten iron can move downwards along the inside of the circular groove B, then the molten iron can uniformly flow out through the flow guide pipe, the phenomenon of splashing can be prevented, and the operator can be prevented from being injured by the splashed molten iron, the working efficiency of the operator is also improved, and the personal safety of the operator is protected.

Description

High-efficient miscellaneous smelting furnace that smelts

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the related technical field of smelting furnaces, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency impurity smelting furnace.

Background

The smelting furnace is a device for heating and smelting metal, and is mainly used for smelting and removing impurities from waste metal and metal ingots.

The existing smelting furnace technology has the following problems: when the operator is using hand formula smelting furnace, when the material in the stove melts for the molten iron, the operator makes inside molten iron flow out using the carousel, when the angle of stack slope is big more, inside flowing molten iron speed is fast more, too fast molten iron spatters out easily, and the temperature of molten iron is high, the molten iron that spatters out carelessly will receive the injury to the operator, because the operator can't carry out accurate control to the flow speed of the inside molten iron of stack, so the operator often appears when collecting the inside molten iron of stack, receive the injury of molten iron, the condition that leads to influencing operator's work efficiency comes out.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency impurity smelting furnace, which aims to solve the problems that an operator cannot know the outflow speed of molten iron in a furnace body, the molten iron is easy to splash when poured out, and the operator is easy to be injured.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient smelting furnace of smelting miscellaneous, includes shaft and circular slot A, shaft upper end internally mounted has circular slot A, circular slot A upside is provided with the lag, the lag is close to the rear side and is provided with the water conservancy diversion mouth, the shaft is close to the downside left end and installs the left leg, the shaft is close to the lower extreme right-hand member and installs the right leg, the shaft right-hand member is provided with the flange, flange right-hand member center department is provided with pivot A, pivot A right-hand member is provided with the connecting block, the connecting block is close to the front side right-hand member and is provided with pivot B, pivot B is close to the right side outer wall and has cup jointed the carousel, right leg right side is provided with the box, the box is close to upper rear end and is provided with the display screen, the display screen downside is provided with control button, the right leg is close to the rear side upper end and is provided with drainage device, drainage device includes baffle, drum, connecting rod A, Connecting rod B, slot hole, stock, set screw, honeycomb duct and circular slot B, right leg support is close to the rear side upper end and is provided with the stock, the inside slot hole that is provided with in stock upper end, the inside connecting rod B that is provided with in slot hole, connecting rod B and slot hole pass through set screw fixed connection, connecting rod B upper end is provided with connecting rod A, connecting rod A left end is provided with the drum, drum rear side upper end is provided with the baffle, the inside circular slot B that is provided with of drum, circular slot B lower extreme is provided with the honeycomb duct.

Preferably, the outer walls of the furnace body, the left supporting leg and the right supporting leg are coated with paint, and the left supporting leg and the right supporting leg are made of stainless steel.

Preferably, the connecting block and the right supporting leg are fixedly connected through screws, and the lower ends of the right supporting leg and the left supporting leg are provided with anti-slip pads.

Preferably, the maximum internal temperature of the circular groove A can reach one thousand zero fifty degrees, and the circular groove A is made of magnesia carbon bricks made of alkaline refractory materials.

Preferably, the flange and the furnace body are fixedly connected through screws, and the flange is made of low alloy steel.

Preferably, the length and the width of the outer wall of the connecting rod B are smaller than those of the inner wall of the slot hole, and the connecting rod B is fixedly connected with the connecting rod A through welding.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an efficient impurity smelting furnace, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model arranges the drainage device at the upper end of the right leg close to the rear side, and the device has the advantages that the long rod is arranged at the upper end of the right leg close to the rear side, then the slot hole is arranged in the upper end of the long rod, then the connecting rod B is arranged in the slot hole, then the connecting rod B is fixedly connected with the slot hole through the fixing screw, then the connecting rod A is arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod B, the cylinder is arranged at the left end of the connecting rod A, then the round slot B is arranged in the cylinder, then the guide pipe is arranged at the lower end of the round slot B, the device can lead the connecting rod B to move up and down in the slot hole through the fixing screw, can lead an operator to adjust the required height according to the field condition, then the operator places objects containing molten iron under the guide pipe, then the operator uses the turntable to lead the furnace body to slowly incline, and then the molten iron is blocked by the baffle in the flowing process, thereby in getting into circular slot B, when the molten iron in the stove entered into the inside circular slot B of drum, the molten iron will move downwards along circular slot B's inside, then comes out through the honeycomb duct, lets the even flow of molten iron come, and the phenomenon that prevents to appear splashing appears, also prevents that the molten iron that splashes from appearing from injuring the operator, also improves operator's work efficiency, protects operator's personal safety more.

2. The device is particularly used, an operator firstly installs a long rod at the upper end of the right leg close to the rear side, then the operator can hold the connecting rod A by hand according to the work requirement, then the connecting rod B in the tank hole is moved through the fixing screw, when the operator reaches the required height, the operator finds the angle between the baffle and the flow guide opening, then the operator fixes the connecting rod B through the fixing screw, then the operator installs an object loaded with molten iron below the flow guide pipe, then the operator uses the turntable to slowly incline the furnace body, and then the molten iron enters the object loaded with the molten iron.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model without limiting the utility model in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a high-efficiency impurity smelting furnace according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a drainage device of the efficient impurity smelting furnace provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a left-side sectional structure of a drainage device of the efficient impurity smelting furnace provided by the utility model;

in the figure: 1. a left leg; 2. a furnace body; 3. a flow guide port; 4. a circular groove A; 5. a protective sleeve; 6. a flange; 7. connecting blocks; 8. a rotating shaft B; 9. a turntable; 10. a box body; 11. a display screen; 12. a control button; 13. a right leg; 14. a rotating shaft A; 15. a drainage device; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a cylinder; 18. a connecting rod A; 19. a connecting rod B; 20. a groove hole; 21. a long rod; 22. a fixing screw; 23. a flow guide pipe; 24. and a circular groove B.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, and fig. 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency smelting furnace for smelting impurities comprises a furnace body 2 and a circular groove A4, wherein the circular groove A4 is arranged inside the upper end of the furnace body 2, the upper side of the circular groove A4 is provided with a protective sleeve 5, the protective sleeve 5 is provided with a flow guide port 3 close to the rear side, the left end of the furnace body 2 close to the lower side is provided with a left leg 1, the right end of the furnace body 2 close to the lower end is provided with a right leg 13, the outer walls of the furnace body 2, the left leg 1 and the right leg 13 are coated with paint, the left leg 1 and the right leg 13 are both made of stainless steel, moisture is contained in the air, the left leg 1 and the right leg 13 are both made of stainless steel, the paint can effectively prevent the surfaces of the furnace body 2, the left leg 1 and the right leg 13 from rusting, the service lives of the furnace body 2, the left leg 1 and the right leg 13 are prolonged, capital expenditure can be reduced for an operator, the utilization rate of resources is improved, a connecting block 7 is fixedly connected with the right leg 13 through screws, the lower ends of the right leg 13 and the left leg 1 are both provided with anti-skid pads, because the connecting block 7 and the right supporting leg 13 can be conveniently detached and installed by screws, too much time cannot be delayed, the time waste of operators can be reduced, the connecting block 7 and the right supporting leg 13 can be maintained and repaired more easily, the flange 6 is arranged at the right end of the furnace body 2, the rotating shaft A14 is arranged at the center of the right end of the flange 6, the connecting block 7 is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft A14, the rotating shaft B8 is arranged at the right end of the connecting block 7 close to the front side, the rotating disc 9 is sleeved on the rotating shaft B8 close to the outer wall of the right side, the box body 10 is arranged at the right side of the right supporting leg 13, the display screen 11 is arranged at the rear end of the box body 10 close to the upper side, the control button 12 is arranged at the lower side of the display screen 11, the drainage device 15 is arranged at the upper end of the right supporting leg 13 close to the rear side, the maximum internal temperature of the circular groove A4 can reach fifty degrees, the circular groove A4 is made of basic refractory magnesia carbon brick, because the temperature rise temperature of the round groove A4 is extremely high, the round groove A4 is made of magnesia carbon bricks made of alkaline refractory materials, can bear the maximum temperature inside the round groove A4, and is beneficial to improving the utilization rate of the round groove A4.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency smelting furnace for smelting impurities, wherein a flange 6 is fixedly connected with a furnace body 2 through screws, the flange 6 is made of low alloy steel, when the flange 6 is fixedly connected with the furnace body 2 through the screws, when the rotating shaft A14 has problems, an operator can disassemble the rotating shaft A14 only by disassembling the screws, so that the operator can more conveniently maintain or replace parts, a drainage device 15 comprises a baffle 16, a cylinder 17, a connecting rod A18, a connecting rod B19, a slot hole 20, a long rod 21, a fixing screw 22, a flow guide pipe 23 and a circular slot B24, a long rod 21 is arranged at the upper end of the right supporting leg 13 close to the rear side, a slot hole 20 is arranged inside the upper end of the long rod 21, a connecting rod B19 is arranged inside the slot hole 20, the connecting rod B19 and the slot hole 20 are fixedly connected through the fixing screw 22, a connecting rod A18 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod B19, the cylinder 17 is arranged at the left end of the connecting rod A18, the upper end of the cylinder 17 is provided with the baffle 16, inside round groove B24 that is provided with of drum 17, round groove B24 lower extreme is provided with honeycomb duct 23, the outer wall length and the width of connecting rod B19 are less than the length and the width of cell hole 20 inner wall, connecting rod B19 and connecting rod A18 are through welded fastening connection, because when connecting rod B19's outer wall length and width are greater than the length and the width of cell hole 20 inner wall, the inside at cell hole 20 can't be placed to connecting rod B19 will appear, the unable fixed connection pole B19 of fixed screw 22 also can appear, bring the influence to operator's work easily, still can influence the efficiency of operator's work.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: after the utility model is installed, an operator firstly installs a left leg 1 and a right leg 13 on the left and right sides of a furnace body 2, then the operator installs a circular groove A4 in the furnace body 2, then the operator installs a protective sleeve 5 on the upper side of the circular groove A4, then a diversion port 3 is arranged at the rear end of the protective sleeve 5, then the operator sets a rotating shaft A14 at the right end of the furnace body 2 and fixes the rotating shaft A14 by a flange 6, then a connecting block 7 is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft A14, then a rotating shaft B8 is arranged at the right end of the connecting block 7 close to the front side, then a turnplate 9 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft B8 close to the right side, then a box body 10 provided with a control box is arranged at the right side of the right leg 13, then a display screen 11 is arranged at the rear end of the box body 10 close to the upper side, then the operator sets two equidistant control buttons 12 below the display screen 11, after the smelting furnace is installed, then the operator switches on the power supply to operate the machine to see whether the machine is in operation, then the operator installs the long rod 21 at the upper end of the right leg 13 near the rear side, then the slot hole 20 is arranged in the long rod 21, then the connecting rod B19 penetrates upwards in the slot hole 20, the connecting rod A18 is installed at the upper end of the connecting rod B19, the operator can adjust the height of the connecting rod B19 according to actual conditions, the connecting rod B19 is fixed by using the fixing screw 22, then the cylinder 17 is installed at the left end of the connecting rod A18, then the baffle 16 is installed at the upper end of the cylinder 17 near the rear side, the round slot B24 is arranged in the cylinder 17, then the draft tube 23 is installed at the lower end of the cylinder 17, the operator only needs to place the bucket to be loaded under the draft tube 23 when in operation, then the operator uses the rotary disc 9 to incline the furnace body 2, the molten iron inside is allowed to flow into the round groove B24, and then the molten iron is introduced into the tub for loading molten iron through the draft tube 23.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient miscellaneous smelting furnace of smelting, includes shaft of a furnace (2) and circular slot A (4), its characterized in that: the furnace body is characterized in that a circular groove A (4) is mounted inside the upper end of the furnace body (2), a protective sleeve (5) is arranged on the upper side of the circular groove A (4), the protective sleeve (5) is provided with a flow guide port (3) close to the rear side, the furnace body (2) is provided with a left support leg (1) close to the left end of the lower side, the furnace body (2) is provided with a right support leg (13) close to the right end of the lower end, a flange (6) is arranged on the right end of the furnace body (2), a rotating shaft A (14) is arranged at the center of the right end of the flange (6), a connecting block (7) is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft A (14), a rotating shaft B (8) is arranged at the right end of the connecting block (7) close to the front side, a rotating disc (9) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft B (8) close to the right side, a box body (10) is arranged on the right side of the right support leg (13), a display screen (11) close to the rear end of the upper side, the novel multifunctional drainage device is characterized in that a control button (12) is arranged on the lower side of the display screen (11), a drainage device (15) is arranged on the upper end, close to the rear side, of the right supporting leg (13), the drainage device (15) comprises a baffle plate (16), a cylinder (17), a connecting rod A (18), a connecting rod B (19), a slot hole (20), a long rod (21), a fixing screw (22), a drainage pipe (23) and a round slot B (24), the long rod (21) is arranged on the upper end, close to the rear side, of the right supporting leg (13), the slot hole (20) is formed in the upper end of the long rod (21), the connecting rod B (19) is arranged in the slot hole (20), the connecting rod B (19) is fixedly connected with the slot hole (20) through the fixing screw (22), the connecting rod A (18) is arranged on the upper end of the connecting rod B (19), the cylinder (17) is arranged at the left end of the connecting rod A (18), the baffle plate (16) is arranged on the upper end of the rear side of the cylinder (17), a round groove B (24) is arranged in the cylinder (17), and a guide pipe (23) is arranged at the lower end of the round groove B (24).

2. The high efficiency smelting furnace according to claim 1, characterized by comprising: the furnace body (2), the outer walls of the left supporting leg (1) and the outer walls of the right supporting leg (13) are coated with paint, and the left supporting leg (1) and the right supporting leg (13) are made of stainless steel.

3. The high efficiency smelting furnace according to claim 1, characterized by comprising: the connecting block (7) is fixedly connected with the right supporting leg (13) through screws, and anti-skid pads are arranged at the lower ends of the right supporting leg (13) and the left supporting leg (1).

4. The high-efficiency impurity smelting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the maximum internal temperature of the round groove A (4) can reach one thousand zero fifty degrees, and the round groove A (4) is made of magnesia carbon bricks made of alkaline refractory materials.

5. The high efficiency smelting furnace according to claim 1, characterized by comprising: the flange (6) is fixedly connected with the furnace body (2) through screws, and the flange (6) is made of low alloy steel.

6. The high efficiency smelting furnace according to claim 1, characterized by comprising: the length and the width of the outer wall of the connecting rod B (19) are smaller than those of the inner wall of the slot hole (20), and the connecting rod B (19) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod A (18) through welding.