CN216690824U

CN216690824U - Energy-saving building envelope structure

Info

Publication number: CN216690824U
Application number: CN202123212131.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨凤英; 周忠; 谷向东
Original assignee: Weipai Construction Technology Shanghai Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Honest First Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-12-16
Filing date: 2021-12-16
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-16

Abstract

The application discloses energy-saving building envelope relates to the building envelope field, including window frame and movable glass, movable glass's the equal fixed mounting in top and bottom has the slider, the interior roof of window frame and interior diapire all be provided with the recess of slider looks adaptation, slider sliding connection is in the recess, the both sides of window frame all be provided with the heated board of window frame looks adaptation, two all be provided with first heat preservation cotton in the recess. This application all sets up the heated board through the both sides at the window frame, can play good heat preservation effect, effectively solved the most metal material that adopts the thermal conductivity to be good of window frame, cause thermal scattering and disappearing in the building easily, reduced envelope's thermal insulation performance's problem, clearance between slider and the recess can be filled to first heat preservation cotton and second heat preservation cotton, in the clearance entering building between hindrance cold air follow slider and the first heat preservation cotton, further improve this thermal insulation performance who maintains the structure.

Description

Energy-saving building envelope structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of building enclosure, in particular to an energy-saving building enclosure structure.

Background

The enclosure structure refers to a wall, a door, a window and the like surrounding a building space, can effectively resist the influence of adverse environment, and is divided into a transparent type and an opaque type, wherein the opaque enclosure structure comprises a wall, a roof, a floor, a ceiling and the like, and the transparent enclosure structure comprises a window, a skylight, a balcony door, a glass partition and the like.

The enclosure structure has the capacity of keeping indoor heat and reducing heat loss in winter, most of existing building windows are made of window frames and movable glass, most of the window frames are made of metal materials with good heat conducting performance, heat dissipation in a building is easily caused, the heat insulation performance of the enclosure structure is reduced, and the loss of electric energy of a heating electric appliance in the building is improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The application provides an energy-saving building envelope in order to solve the problem that the window frame mostly adopts the metal material that heat conductivility is good, causes the scattering and disappearing of heat in the building easily, has reduced envelope's thermal insulation performance.

The application provides an energy-conserving building envelope, adopts following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-conserving building envelope, includes window frame and movable glass, the equal fixed mounting in movable glass's top and bottom has the slider, the interior roof and the interior diapire of window frame all are provided with the recess with slider looks adaptation, slider sliding connection is in the recess, the both sides of window frame all are provided with the heated board with window frame looks adaptation, two all be provided with first heat preservation cotton in the recess.

Optionally, a mortar layer is arranged between the heat-insulating plate and the window frame, and the heat-insulating plate is bonded with the window frame through the mortar layer.

Optionally, a reinforcing net is bonded to the surface of one side of the mortar layer, which is far away from the insulation board.

Optionally, a plastic expansion bolt penetrates through the heat insulation board, a bolt head is arranged at one end of the plastic expansion bolt, the bolt head is located on one side, away from the heat insulation board, of the reinforcing net, the bolt head is abutted against the reinforcing net, and the other end of the plastic expansion bolt extends into the mortar layer.

Optionally, both sides of the window frame are fixedly provided with protective shells, and the mortar layer, the reinforcing mesh and the plastic expansion bolts are all accommodated in the protective shells.

Optionally, the movable glass comprises two glass plates, two ends of each glass plate are fixedly connected with the sliding block, and a vacuum cavity is arranged between the two glass plates.

Optionally, one end of the first heat insulation cotton, which is far away from the window frame, is abutted against the sliding block.

Optionally, cover plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the edge of the groove, second heat insulation cotton is bonded to the surface of one side, close to the sliding block, of the cover plate, and the second heat insulation cotton is abutted to the sliding block.

To sum up, the present application includes the following beneficial effects:

this application has adopted the glass board, the vacuum cavity, the heated board, mutually support between first heat preservation cotton and the second heat preservation cotton, the both sides of window frame all set up the heated board, and then can play good heat preservation effect, it adopts the metal material that the heat conductivility is good effectively to have solved the window frame mostly, thermal scattering and disappearing in the building causes easily, envelope's heat preservation performance's problem has been reduced, can reduce the loss of warm electrical apparatus electric energy in the building, it is energy-concerving and environment-protective more, first heat preservation cotton and second heat preservation cotton can fill the clearance between slider and the recess, obstruct in cold air gets into the building from the clearance between slider and the first heat preservation cotton, further improve this heat preservation performance who maintains the structure.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the movable glass and the slider according to the present application;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 2 of the present application.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a window frame; 11. a groove; 2. a movable glass; 21. a glass plate; 211. a vacuum chamber; 3. a slider; 4. a thermal insulation board; 41. a mortar layer; 42. a reinforcing mesh; 43. a plastic expansion bolt; 431. a bolt head; 44. a protective shell; 5. first heat insulation cotton; 6. a cover plate; 61. and second heat preservation cotton.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the application discloses an energy-saving building envelope, including window frame 1 and movable glass 2 of sliding connection in window frame 1, the top and the bottom of movable glass 2 all fixedly mounted have slider 3, the interior roof and the interior diapire of window frame 1 all are provided with the recess 11 with slider 3 looks adaptation, slider 3 sliding connection is in recess 11 for movable glass 2 can stably slide in window frame 1. The movable glass 2 comprises two glass plates 21, two ends of the two glass plates 21 are fixedly connected with the sliding block 3, and the vacuum cavity 211 is arranged between the two glass plates 21, so that the movable glass 2 can utilize vacuum to effectively insulate heat, and the heat insulation effect of the maintenance structure is improved.

Referring to fig. 1-3, both sides of the window frame 1 are provided with insulation boards 4 adapted to the window frame 1, the insulation boards 4 can be made of expanded polystyrene, the expanded polystyrene has extremely low thermal conductivity, so that a good insulation effect can be achieved, a mortar layer 41 is arranged between the insulation boards 4 and the window frame 1, the insulation boards 4 are bonded to the window frame 1 through the mortar layer 41, and the insulation boards 4 are mounted on the window frame 1. The mortar layer 41 that heated board 4 kept away from's a side surface bonds and has reinforcing mesh 42, and reinforcing mesh 42 can improve heated board 4's intensity, effectively hinders the condition that fracture appears in heated board 4.

Referring to fig. 2-3, a horizontally arranged plastic expansion bolt 43 penetrates through the heat insulation board 4, a bolt head 431 is arranged at one end of the plastic expansion bolt 43, the bolt head 431 is located on one side, away from the heat insulation board 4, of the reinforcing net 42, the bolt head 431 is abutted to the reinforcing net 42, the other end of the plastic expansion bolt 43 extends into the mortar layer 41, and then the heat insulation board 4, the mortar layer 41 and the reinforcing net 42 can be connected together through the plastic expansion bolt 43 to form an integrated structure, so that the overall strength of the heat insulation board 4, the mortar layer 41 and the reinforcing net 42 is improved, and the service life of the heat insulation board 4 is prolonged. The equal fixed mounting in both sides of window frame 1 has a protecting crust 44 that is used for the protection, and mortar layer 41, reinforcing mesh 42 and plastics expansion bolts 43 all hold in protecting crust 44, make reinforcing mesh 42 can carry out effective protection to heated board 4, mortar layer 41 and reinforcing mesh 42 when improving the aesthetic property.

Referring to fig. 2-3, first thermal insulation cotton 5 is disposed in each of the two grooves 11, the first thermal insulation cotton 5 is a thermal insulation material with certain elasticity, one end of the first thermal insulation cotton 5 away from the window frame 1 abuts against the slider 3, so that a gap between the slider 3 and the inner wall of the groove 11 can be filled, and cold air is prevented from entering a building from the gap between the slider 3 and the first thermal insulation cotton 5 while sliding of the slider 3 is not affected as much as possible. The equal fixed mounting in both sides of 11 beads of recess has apron 6, and apron 6 is close to one side surface bonding of slider 3 has the second cotton 61 that keeps warm, and the second keeps warm cotton 61 the same with the cotton 5's of first heat preservation material, and the second keeps warm cotton 61 and slider 3 looks butt, can fill the clearance between slider 3 and the 11 beads of recess, has further improved the separation nature to the cold air, and then has effectively increased this heat preservation performance who maintains the structure.

The application of an energy-conserving building envelope's implementation principle does: the both sides of window frame 1 all are provided with heated board 4, heated board 4 adopts the inflation to gather stupid preparation, have extremely low heat conductivity, and then can play good heat preservation effect, first heat preservation cotton 5 can fill the clearance between slider 3 and the 11 inner walls of recess, hinder the cold air from getting into the building from the clearance between slider 3 and the first heat preservation cotton 5 when not influencing slider 3 gliding as far as possible, the clearance between slider 3 and the 11 bead of recess can be filled to second heat preservation cotton 61, the separation nature to the cold air has further been improved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving building envelope, includes window frame (1) and movable glass (2), its characterized in that: the top and the bottom of movable glass (2) are fixedly provided with sliding blocks (3), the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the window frame (1) are provided with grooves (11) matched with the sliding blocks (3), the sliding blocks (3) are connected in the grooves (11) in a sliding mode, heat insulation boards (4) matched with the window frame (1) are arranged on two sides of the window frame (1), and first heat insulation cotton (5) are arranged in the grooves (11).

2. An energy saving building envelope as claimed in claim 1 wherein: a mortar layer (41) is arranged between the heat insulation plate (4) and the window frame (1), and the heat insulation plate (4) is bonded with the window frame (1) through the mortar layer (41).

3. An energy saving building envelope as claimed in claim 2 wherein: and a reinforcing net (42) is bonded on the surface of one side of the mortar layer (41) far away from the heat-insulation plate (4).

4. An energy saving building envelope as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the insulation board (4) is internally provided with a plastic expansion bolt (43) in a penetrating mode, one end of the plastic expansion bolt (43) is provided with a bolt head (431), the bolt head (431) is located on one side, far away from the insulation board (4), of the reinforcing net (42), the bolt head (431) is connected with the reinforcing net (42) in a butting mode, and the other end of the plastic expansion bolt (43) extends into the mortar layer (41).

5. An energy saving building envelope as claimed in claim 4 wherein: protective shells (44) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the window frame (1), and the mortar layer (41), the reinforcing net (42) and the plastic expansion bolts (43) are all accommodated in the protective shells (44).

6. An energy saving building envelope as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the movable glass (2) comprises two glass plates (21), two ends of each glass plate (21) are fixedly connected with the sliding block (3), and a vacuum cavity (211) is arranged between the two glass plates (21).

7. An energy saving building envelope as claimed in claim 1 wherein: one end, far away from the window frame (1), of the first heat-insulating cotton (5) is abutted to the sliding block (3).

8. An energy saving building envelope as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the both sides of recess (11) bead are equal fixed mounting have apron (6), apron (6) are close to one side surface bonding of slider (3) has second heat preservation cotton (61), second heat preservation cotton (61) and slider (3) looks butt.