CN216688318U - Metal material phosphorization equipment with uniform phosphorization - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses metal material phosphorization equipment with uniform phosphorization, which comprises a phosphorization box, supporting legs, a rack, a cylinder, an Jiong-shaped frame, a rotating shaft, a charging barrel, a through hole, a discharge hole, a limiting groove, a cover plate, a limiting block, a stirring sheet, a motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, an installation cavity, a heat conducting plate, an electric heating wire and radiating holes, wherein the bottom of the phosphorization box is fixedly provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting legs, the rear side part of the phosphorization box is fixedly provided with the rack, the rack is fixedly provided with the cylinder with an output shaft vertically arranged downwards, the lower end of the output shaft of the cylinder is fixedly provided with a Jiong-shaped frame with a vertically arranged downwards opening, the inner side of the Jiong-shaped frame is rotatably provided with the rotating shaft which is horizontally arranged, the charging barrel is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, compared with the prior art, the metal material phosphorization can be efficiently and rapidly carried out, and the phosphorization efficiency and effect are improved, the energy consumption and the labor intensity of workers are reduced, and the popularization and the application are convenient.

Description

Metal material phosphorization equipment with uniform phosphorization

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The utility model relates to the technical field of phosphating equipment, in particular to metal material phosphating equipment with uniform phosphating.

[ background of the utility model ]

Phosphating is a process in which chemical and electrochemical reactions form a phosphate chemical conversion coating, which is referred to as a phosphating coating. The purpose of phosphating is mainly to remove oxide films on the surface of steel and form a phosphate film on the surface of metal so as to reduce scratches of the metal to a mould during processing. Therefore, the protective layer of mechanical parts is manufactured by adopting the phosphating treatment technology in the industries of machinery, steel and the like, the phosphating equipment used for processing the metal materials at present has a single function, the metal materials put into the phosphating tank are salvaged again, the time and the labor are wasted, the metal materials are not fished completely, the temperature distribution of phosphating solution is uneven, the metal materials are accumulated in the phosphating tank, the phosphating effect of the metal materials on the inner layer is poor, and the processing quality and the processing efficiency of the metal materials are reduced.

[ Utility model ] content

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides metal material phosphorization equipment with uniform phosphorization.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides metal material phosphorization equipment with uniform phosphorization, which comprises a phosphorization box, supporting legs, a rack, a cylinder, an Jiong-shaped rack, a rotating shaft, a material cylinder, through holes, a discharge hole, a limiting groove, a cover plate, a limiting block, a stirring sheet, a motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a mounting cavity, a heat conducting plate, an electric heating wire and radiating holes, wherein the bottom of the phosphorization box is fixedly provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting legs, the rear side part of the phosphorization box is fixedly provided with the rack, the rack is fixedly provided with the cylinder with an output shaft which is vertically and downwards arranged, the lower end of the output shaft of the cylinder is fixedly provided with a Jiong-shaped rack with a vertically and downwards arranged opening, the inner side of the Jiong-shaped rack can be rotatably provided with the horizontally arranged rotating shaft, the material cylinder is arranged on the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the material cylinder is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes communicated with the inner cavity of the material cylinder, the side part of the charging barrel is provided with a discharging port, both sides of the discharging port are provided with limiting grooves, the inner side of the discharging port is provided with a cover plate in a sliding way, two sides of the cover plate are both fixedly provided with limiting blocks, the two limiting blocks are respectively arranged in the two limiting grooves in a sliding way, the outer side part of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with stirring blades on the left side and the right side of the charging barrel, the side part of the Jiong-shaped frame is fixedly provided with a motor with an output shaft vertically arranged downwards, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the motor, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, a mounting cavity is formed in the inner part of the phosphating box body, the inner wall of installation cavity is equipped with the heat-conducting plate, the inside of installation cavity is equipped with the heating wire, a plurality of louvres that run through the lateral wall of heat-conducting plate and bonderizing box in proper order are seted up to the inner wall of heat-conducting plate.

Preferably, the charging barrel is of a hollow columnar structure, and mounting holes for accommodating the rotating shaft are formed in the center positions of the two ends of the charging barrel.

Preferably, the stirring blade has a helical structure.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly arranged on the side part of the cover plate.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the cylinder drives the material barrel to move up and down, when a metal material which is completely phosphated in the phosphating tank needs to be taken out, the cylinder only needs to drive the material barrel to completely expose phosphating solution in the phosphating tank, all metal workpieces can be conveniently and thoroughly taken away, time and labor are saved, the motor drives the stirring sheet and the material barrel to rotate, the stirring sheet can stir the phosphating solution in the phosphating tank by rotating, so that the temperature of the phosphating solution is uniformly distributed, the metal workpieces can roll in the material barrel by rotating the material barrel, the metal workpieces can be more fully contacted with the phosphating solution, and the electric heating wire heats the phosphating solution in the phosphating tank, so that molecules of the phosphating solution can move violently, and the phosphating effect is improved. Compared with the prior art, can be high-efficient quick carry out bonderizing to metal material, promoted the efficiency and the effect of bonderizing, reduced energy consumption and workman's intensity of labour, convenient to popularize and apply.

The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[ description of the drawings ]

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a metal material phosphating device for uniformly phosphating metal materials.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the structure of a charging barrel of a metal material phosphating apparatus of the utility model for uniformly phosphating a metal material.

In the figure: 1-phosphating box, 2-supporting legs, 3-frame, 4-cylinder, 5-Jiong-shaped frame, 6-rotating shaft, 7-charging barrel, 8-through hole, 9-discharging port, 10-limiting groove, 11-cover plate, 12-limiting block, 13-stirring sheet, 14-motor, 15-first bevel gear, 16-second bevel gear, 17-mounting cavity, 18-heat conducting plate, 19-electric heating wire, 20-heat dissipation hole and 21-handle.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model relates to a metal material phosphorization device with uniform phosphorization, which comprises a phosphorization box 1, supporting legs 2, a frame 3, a cylinder 4, an Jiong-shaped frame 5, a rotating shaft 6, a charging barrel 7, a through hole 8, a discharge hole 9, a limiting groove 10, a cover plate 11, a limiting block 12, a stirring sheet 13, a motor 14, a first bevel gear 15, a second bevel gear 16, a mounting cavity 17, a heat conducting plate 18, a heating wire 19 and a heat dissipation hole 20, wherein the bottom of the phosphorization box 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting legs 2, the rear side part of the phosphorization box 1 is fixedly provided with the frame 3, the frame 3 is fixedly provided with the cylinder 4 with an output shaft vertically arranged downwards, the lower end of the output shaft of the cylinder 4 is fixedly provided with the Jiong-shaped frame 5 with a vertically arranged downwards opening, the inner side of the Jiong-shaped frame 5 is rotatably provided with the rotating shaft 6 which is horizontally arranged, the charging barrel 7 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 5, the outer surface of the charging barrel 7 is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes 8 communicated with the inner cavity of the charging barrel 7, the side part of the charging barrel 7 is provided with a discharging port 9, both sides of the discharging port 9 are provided with limit grooves 10, the inner side of the discharging port 9 is slidably provided with a cover plate 11, both sides of the cover plate 11 are fixedly provided with limit blocks 12, the two limit blocks 12 are respectively slidably mounted in the two limit grooves 10, the outer side part of the rotating shaft 6 is positioned at the left side and the right side of the charging barrel 7 and is fixedly provided with stirring blades 13, the side part of the Jiong-shaped frame 5 is fixedly provided with a motor 14 with an output shaft vertically arranged downwards, the lower end of the output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 15, one end of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 16, the first bevel gear 15 is meshed with the second bevel gear 16, and the interior of the phosphating box 1 is provided with a mounting cavity 17, the inner wall of installation cavity 17 is equipped with heat-conducting plate 18, the inside of installation cavity 17 is equipped with heating wire 19, a plurality of louvres 20 that run through heat-conducting plate 18 and bonderizing box 1's lateral wall in proper order have been seted up to the inner wall of heat-conducting plate 18, feed cylinder 7 is hollow columnar structure, the central point at the both ends of feed cylinder 7 puts and all sets up the mounting hole that can supply to hold pivot 6, stirring piece 13 is the heliciform structure, the fixed handle 21 that is equipped with of lateral part of apron 11.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: when the metal material needs to be phosphorized, firstly, the electric heating wire 19 is started, the electric heating wire 19 heats the phosphorizing liquid in the phosphorizing box 1 through the heat conducting plate 18, after the temperature of the phosphorizing liquid is proper, the cover plate 11 is pulled through the handle 21, so that the cover plate 11 slides outwards in the discharge hole 9, at the moment, the limiting block 12 also slides in the limiting groove 10, so that the discharge hole 9 is opened, then the metal material is poured into the charging barrel 7 from the discharge hole 9, then the cover plate 11 is pushed to reset the cover plate 11, so that the discharge hole 9 is completely sealed, then the cylinder 4 is started, the charging barrel 7 is driven to descend by the cylinder 4, so that the charging barrel 7 is completely immersed into the phosphorizing liquid in the phosphorizing box 1, then the motor 14 is started, the motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate through the meshing action of the first bevel gear 15 and the second bevel gear 16, the rotating shaft 6 drives the stirring piece 13 and the charging barrel 7 to rotate, the stirring piece 13 can stir the phosphorizing liquid, make bonderizing liquid temperature distribution more even, feed cylinder 7 rotates and to let metal material roll in feed cylinder 7, make metal work piece and bonderizing liquid contact more abundant, just close motor 14 and start cylinder 4 after the metal work piece bonderizing is accomplished, cylinder 4 drives feed cylinder 7 and rises and make feed cylinder 7 expose the bonderizing liquid completely, in the bonderizing liquid in the feed cylinder 7 discharged into bonderizing case 1 from through-hole 8, treat that metal material in the feed cylinder 7 drips and just can pull open the metal material in the apron 11 pouring feed cylinder 7 once more after doing. Compared with the prior art, can be high-efficient quick carry out bonderizing to metal material, promoted the efficiency and the effect of bonderizing, reduced energy consumption and workman's intensity of labour, convenient to popularize and apply.

The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any simple modifications of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a metal material bonderizing equipment that bonderizing is even which characterized in that: comprises a phosphorization box (1), supporting legs (2), a frame (3), cylinders (4), Jiong-shaped frames (5), a rotating shaft (6), a charging barrel (7), a through hole (8), a discharging port (9), a limiting groove (10), a cover plate (11), a limiting block (12), a stirring sheet (13), a motor (14), a first bevel gear (15), a second bevel gear (16), a mounting cavity (17), a heat conducting plate (18), an electric heating wire (19) and radiating holes (20), wherein the bottom of the phosphorization box (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting legs (2), the rear side part of the phosphorization box (1) is fixedly provided with the frame (3), the frame (3) is fixedly provided with the cylinders (4) with output shafts vertically arranged downwards, the lower ends of the output shafts of the cylinders (4) are fixedly provided with Jiong-shaped frames (5) with openings vertically arranged downwards, and the rotating shaft (6) which is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the Jiong-shaped frames (5) in a rotatable manner, the improved stirring device is characterized in that a material cylinder (7) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (6), a plurality of through holes (8) communicated with an inner cavity of the material cylinder (7) are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the material cylinder (7), a material outlet (9) is formed in the side portion of the material cylinder (7), limiting grooves (10) are formed in the two sides of the material outlet (9), a cover plate (11) is arranged on the inner side of the material outlet (9) in a sliding mode, limiting blocks (12) are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the cover plate (11), the two limiting blocks (12) are respectively installed in the two limiting grooves (10) in a sliding mode, stirring blades (13) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the material cylinder (7) on the outer side portion of the rotating shaft (6), a motor (14) with an output shaft vertically and downwards arranged is fixedly arranged on the side portion of the Jiong-shaped frame (5), a first bevel gear (15) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the output shaft of the motor (14), the fixed second bevel gear (16) that is equipped with of one end of pivot (6), first bevel gear (15) are connected with second bevel gear (16) meshing, installation cavity (17) have been seted up to the box inside of bonderizing case (1), the inner wall of installation cavity (17) is equipped with heat-conducting plate (18), the inside of installation cavity (17) is equipped with heating wire (19), a plurality of louvres (20) that run through the lateral wall of heat-conducting plate (18) and bonderizing case (1) in proper order are seted up to the inner wall of heat-conducting plate (18).

2. The apparatus for phosphating a metallic material with uniform phosphating according to claim 1, wherein: the feed cylinder (7) is hollow columnar structure, the central point at the both ends of feed cylinder (7) puts all to offer the mounting hole that can supply to hold pivot (6).

3. The apparatus for phosphating a metallic material with uniform phosphating according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring sheet (13) is of a spiral structure.

4. A phosphating apparatus for uniformly phosphating metallic material according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: a handle (21) is fixedly arranged at the side part of the cover plate (11).

Images