CN216688233U

CN216688233U - Quenching device for hardware processing

Info

Publication number: CN216688233U
Application number: CN202123118483.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夜俊成
Original assignee: Zhejiang Zhuji Yingrui Bearing Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Zhuji Yingrui Bearing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-13
Filing date: 2021-12-13
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quenching device for hardware processing, which comprises a water tank, a water tank and an installation box, wherein the upper surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with a middle plate, the upper surface of the middle plate is fixedly connected with the water tank, one sides of the water tank and the water tank are both in threaded connection with a drain pipe, the inner wall of the drain pipe is provided with a filter screen, the other side of the water tank is provided with a guide pipe, the surface of the guide pipe is provided with a booster pump, the upper parts of the two sides of the water tank are both fixedly connected with fixing blocks, the upper surfaces of the fixing blocks are fixedly connected with stand columns, the top ends of the stand columns are fixedly connected with the installation box, one side of the installation box is inserted with a rotating rod, and the surface of the rotating rod is sleeved with a winding shaft. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the water tank, the water discharge pipe and the flow guide pipe, after quenching is completed, water in the water tank can be discharged into the water tank through the water discharge pipe to be cooled, and meanwhile, water in the water tank is guided into the water tank through the flow guide pipe, so that low-temperature water enters the water tank, thereby facilitating secondary use.

Description

Quenching device for hardware processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware processing equipment, in particular to a quenching device for hardware processing.

Background

The quenching is to convert the super-cooled austenite into martensite or bainite to obtain martensite or bainite structure, and then to improve the rigidity, hardness, wear resistance, fatigue strength, toughness and the like of the steel by tempering at different temperatures, thereby meeting different use requirements of various mechanical parts and tools. The special physical and chemical properties of ferromagnetism, corrosion resistance and the like of certain special steel can be met through quenching. In the prior art, most of quenching is carried out in solution, a workpiece needs to be put into the aqueous solution during quenching, and the workpiece needs to be fished out of the aqueous solution after quenching is completed, so that the workpiece is mostly put into and taken out manually in the prior art, water is easily splashed when the workpiece is put into the solution, certain potential safety hazards are caused, and the production efficiency is low; and the solution after quenching needs to be changed with water due to overhigh temperature, waste water is directly discharged, more water resources can be wasted, and meanwhile, a person needs to clamp hardware by using a tool all the time to carry out a quenching process during quenching, so that the arm of the person is sore due to long-time clamping.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a quenching device for hardware processing to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a quenching device for hardware processing comprises a water tank, a water tank and an installation box, wherein a middle plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the middle plate, a drain pipe is in threaded connection with one side of the water tank and the water tank, a filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of the drain pipe, a guide pipe is arranged on the other side of the water tank, a booster pump is arranged on the surface of the guide pipe, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two sides of the water tank, a stand column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed block, the installation box is fixedly connected to the top end of the stand column, a rotating rod is inserted into one side of the installation box, a winding shaft is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, a traction rope is movably connected to the surface of the winding shaft, a support box is fixedly installed at the lower end of the traction rope, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the installation box, the limiting groove is formed in one side of the connecting block, the fixing sleeve is sleeved at one end of the rotating rod, the ejector blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the joint of the rotating rod and the fixing sleeve, and the fans are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the lower surface of the installation box.

Preferably, the four corners of the lower surface of the water tank are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the bottoms of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with trundles.

Preferably, one side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water filling port, and the top end of the water filling port is in threaded connection with a sealing cover.

Preferably, one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the fixed sleeve, is fixedly connected with a crank, and a rubber pad is sleeved on the surface of the crank.

Preferably, the front surface of the water tank is provided with an observation window.

Preferably, the two sides and the inner bottom wall of the support box are both provided with water outlets.

Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the water tank is movably connected with a filter cloth.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the water tank, the water discharge pipe and the flow guide pipe, after quenching is finished, water in the water tank can be discharged into the water tank through the water discharge pipe to be cooled, and meanwhile, water in the water tank is guided into the water tank through the flow guide pipe, so that low-temperature water enters the water tank, and secondary use is facilitated.

2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the rotating rod, the winding shaft, the traction rope, the support box, the limiting block and the limiting groove, when the hardware needs to be quenched, a person can place the hardware in the support box, rotate the rotating rod to put down the traction rope wound on the surface of the winding shaft, simultaneously put down the support box to enable the support box to descend into the water tank, and push the pushing rod to push the limiting block into the limiting groove after the support box is put down, so that the height of the support box is positioned, and the hardware can be clamped manually.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the front side of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the mounting box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the tray of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a water tank; 2. a water tank; 3. installing a box; 4. a middle plate; 5. a drain pipe; 6. a flow guide pipe; 7. a booster pump; 8. a fixed block; 9. a column; 10. a rotating rod; 11. a spool; 12. a traction rope; 13. supporting the box; 14. a limiting block; 15. connecting blocks; 16. a limiting groove; 17. a fixation kit; 18. a top block; 19. a fan; 20. supporting legs; 21. a caster wheel; 22. a water injection port; 23. a crank; 24. an observation window; 25. a water outlet; 26. and (4) a filter cloth.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a hardware processing quenching device comprises a water tank 1, a water tank 2 and an installation box 3, wherein a middle plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 1, a heat insulation effect can be effectively achieved between the water tank 2 and the water tank 1 through the arrangement of the middle plate 4, the water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the middle plate 4, a drain pipe 5 is in threaded connection with one side of the water tank 2 and one side of the water tank 1, a filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of the drain pipe 5, and the situation that impurities in the water tank flow into the water tank 1 during drainage and are inconvenient to clean can be avoided through the arrangement of the filter screen is avoided, and a flow guide pipe 6 is arranged on the other side of the water tank 1;

through the arrangement of the water tank 1, the water tank 2, the water discharge pipe 5 and the flow guide pipe 6, after quenching is finished, water in the water tank 2 can be discharged into the water tank 1 through the water discharge pipe 5 to be cooled, meanwhile, water in the water tank 1 is guided into the water tank 2 through the flow guide pipe 6, so that low-temperature water enters the water tank 2, and secondary use is facilitated;

the surface of the flow guide pipe 6 is provided with a booster pump 7, water in the water tank 1 can be guided into the water tank 2 through the arrangement of the booster pump 7, the upper parts of the two sides of the water tank 2 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 8, the upper surface of each fixed block 8 is fixedly connected with a stand column 9, the top end of each stand column 9 is fixedly connected with an installation box 3, one side of each installation box 3 is inserted with a rotating rod 10, the surface of each rotating rod 10 is sleeved with a winding shaft 11, the surface of each winding shaft 11 is movably connected with a traction rope 12, the lower end of each traction rope 12 is fixedly provided with a support box 13, the surface of each rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 14, one side of each installation box 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 15, and one side of each connecting block 15 is provided with a limiting groove 16;

through the arrangement of the rotating rod 10, the winding shaft 11, the traction rope 12, the support box 13, the limiting block 14 and the limiting groove 16, when a hardware is required to be quenched, a person can place the hardware in the support box 13, rotate the rotating rod 10 to put down the traction rope 12 wound on the surface of the winding shaft 11, put down the support box 13 at the same time, enable the support box to descend into the water tank 2, and push the push rod 10 to push the limiting block 14 into the limiting groove 16 after putting in the support box 13, so that the height of the support box 13 is positioned, and the hardware can be clamped manually;

fixed external member 17 has been cup jointed to the one end of bull stick 10, and the equal fixedly connected with kicking block 18 in both sides of bull stick 10 and fixed external member 17 junction, through the setting of kicking block 18 and fixed external member 17, can be effectual play horizontal spacing effect for bull stick 10, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of install bin 3 lower surface has fan 19, through the setting of fan 19, when quenching process, fan 19 can be opened to personnel to can be for cooling down in the basin 2.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg 20 in four corners department of 1 lower surface of water tank, the bottom fixedly connected with truckle 21 of supporting leg 20, through the setting of supporting leg 20 and truckle 21, can be convenient for personnel according to the position with people's demand removal the device.

Further, one side fixedly connected with water filling port 22 of water tank 1, the top threaded connection of water filling port 22 has the closing cap, and through the setting of water filling port 22, the personnel of being convenient for add water like in the water tank 1, through the setting of closing cap, can avoid debris to fall into in the water tank 1 through water filling port 22.

Further, the one end fixedly connected with crank 23 that fixed external member 17 was kept away from to bull stick 10, and the rubber pad has been cup jointed on the surface of crank 23, and through the setting of crank 23, when personnel rotated bull stick 10, the rotation bull stick 10 that crank 23 can be lighter.

Further, the front of water tank 1 is provided with observation window 24, and through the setting of observation window 24, the personnel of being convenient for observe the height of the inside water level of water tank 1 to in time add water to water tank 1.

Further, the two sides and the inner bottom wall of the tray box 13 are provided with water outlets 25, and through the arrangement of the water outlets 25, after the tray box 13 is lifted after the quenching work is finished, water in the tray box 13 can be discharged from the water outlets 25.

Further, the inner bottom wall of the water tank 2 is movably connected with a filter cloth 26, and the filter cloth 26 is arranged to catch waste materials falling into the water tank 2 in the quenching process, so that the filter cloth 26 is taken out to be cleaned after the work is finished.

The working principle is as follows: when the quenching process is needed, personnel need to place the hardware in the support box 13 firstly, after the hardware is placed, the rotating rod 10 is rotated to enable the support box 13 to descend into the water tank 2 for quenching, after the quenching is completed, the hardware is taken out, the fan 19 can cool the water in the water tank 2, meanwhile, the booster pump 7 starts to operate, the water in the water tank 1 is injected into the water tank 2, and the water in the water tank 2 is discharged out of the water tank 1, so that hot water and cold water are replaced.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a guenching unit is used in hardware processing, includes water tank (1), basin (2) and install bin (3), its characterized in that: the water tank is characterized in that a middle plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (1), a water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the middle plate (4), a water discharge pipe (5) is in threaded connection with one side of the water tank (1) and the water tank (2), a filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of the water discharge pipe (5), a guide pipe (6) is arranged on the other side of the water tank (1), a booster pump (7) is arranged on the surface of the guide pipe (6), a fixing block (8) is fixedly connected to the upper portions of the two sides of the water tank (2), a stand column (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing block (8), an installation box (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the stand column (9), a rotating rod (10) is inserted into one side of the installation box (3), a winding shaft (11) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (10), and a traction rope (12) is movably connected to the surface of the winding shaft (11), the lower extreme fixed mounting of traction rope (12) has support box (13), the fixed surface of bull stick (10) is connected with stopper (14), one side fixedly connected with connecting block (15) of install bin (3), spacing groove (16) have been seted up to one side of connecting block (15), fixed external member (17) have been cup jointed to the one end of bull stick (10), the equal fixedly connected with kicking block (18) in both sides of bull stick (10) and fixed external member (17) junction, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of install bin (3) lower surface has fan (19).

2. The quenching device for hardware processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg (20) in four corners department of water tank (1) lower surface, the bottom fixedly connected with truckle (21) of supporting leg (20).

3. The quenching device for hardware processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with water filling port (22) of water tank (1), the top threaded connection of water filling port (22) has the closing cap.

4. The quenching device for hardware processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the rotating rod (10) far away from the fixed sleeve (17) is fixedly connected with a crank (23), and a rubber pad is sleeved on the surface of the crank (23).

5. The quenching device for hardware processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the front surface of the water tank (1) is provided with an observation window (24).

6. The quenching device for hardware processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and water outlets (25) are formed in the two sides and the inner bottom wall of the support box (13).

7. The quenching device for hardware processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the water tank (2) is movably connected with a filter cloth (26).