CN216685916U

CN216685916U - Dry and wet garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN216685916U
Application number: CN202123201133.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶坚; 王黎; 郑奇淮; 杨锦萍
Original assignee: Zhejiang Jiejie Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiejie City Management Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-12-18
Filing date: 2021-12-18
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dry and wet garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle, which comprises a storage and transporting box and a partition plate, wherein the partition plate is slidably arranged in the storage and transporting box, the top of the storage and transporting box is symmetrically provided with a feed inlet, the side surface of the storage and transporting box is provided with a discharge outlet, a sealing door is hinged on the discharge outlet, the bottom surface in the storage and transporting box is fixedly connected with an inclined table, the partition plate is contacted with the upper end surface of the inclined table, one end of the inclined table, which is far away from the discharge outlet, is provided with a mounting groove, a receiving roller is arranged in the mounting groove, one end of the receiving roller is fixedly connected with a winding device, a metal membrane is wound on the receiving roller, one end of the metal membrane penetrates through the mounting groove and is positioned in the storage and transporting box, the bottom surface of the partition plate is provided with a connecting component, and the connecting component is matched with one end of the metal membrane.

Description

Dry and wet garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage clearing and transporting vehicles, in particular to a dry and wet garbage clearing and transporting vehicle.

Background

The garbage truck is mainly used for municipal sanitation and large-scale factory and mine transportation of various garbage, and is particularly suitable for transportation of residential garbage in a community. For cities with concentrated population, the amount of garbage generated every day is large, the urban land is limited, and the timely treatment of the garbage is a big problem. The garbage truck can help sanitation workers to clean and transport garbage in time, the working strength of the sanitation workers is greatly reduced, and the problem of urban garbage is also relieved.

The Chinese patent application No. CN202023106526.8 discloses a dry and wet garbage collection and transportation vehicle, which comprises a garbage storage and transportation box arranged on a vehicle body, wherein the garbage storage and transportation box is provided with a throwing opening and a dumping opening; and the bottom of the garbage storage and transportation box is obliquely arranged downwards from the dry garbage storage and transportation cavity to the wet garbage storage and transportation cavity. This application sets up the division board in rubbish storage and transportation incasement portion, forms dry rubbish storage and transportation chamber and wet rubbish storage and transportation chamber to carry out the subregion transportation to dry, wet rubbish. And the bottom of the garbage storage and transportation box is obliquely arranged, so that leakage liquid in the wet garbage storage and transportation cavity can not enter a dry garbage area, mutual pollution between dry garbage and wet garbage is reduced, the cleaning and transportation efficiency of the dry garbage and the wet garbage is improved, two garbage cleaning and transporting vehicles are not needed for cleaning and transporting, and the municipal garbage transportation cost is reduced.

Above-mentioned scheme is when implementing, because dry rubbish also need follow the inside process of wet rubbish warehousing and transportation chamber just can pour out through dumping the mouth, because the moisture in the inside wet rubbish of wet rubbish warehousing and transportation chamber can fall to the bottom surface under the effect of gravity, when dry rubbish is emptyd, dry rubbish can be attached to ground, leads to being difficult to clear away, provides a solution to below the above problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a dry and wet garbage collection and transportation vehicle, which solves the problem that dry garbage can be attached to the bottom surface inside a wet garbage storage and transportation cavity when being dumped.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a dry and wet rubbish dual-purpose rubbish collection and transportation vehicle, includes storage and transportation case and the division board of sliding arrangement in storage and transportation incasement portion, the feed inlet has been seted up to storage and transportation case's top symmetry, the bin outlet has been seted up to storage and transportation case's side, it has sealing door to articulate on the bin outlet, the inside bottom surface fixedly connected with sloping platform of storage and transportation incasement, division board and sloping platform up end contact each other, the mounting groove has been seted up to the one end of keeping away from the bin outlet on the sloping platform, the roller is accomodate to inside being provided with of mounting groove, the one end fixedly connected with coiling mechanism of accomodating the roller, it has the metal diaphragm to accomodate the coiling mechanism on the roller, the one end of metal diaphragm is passed the mounting groove and is located storage and transportation incasement portion, the bottom surface of division board is provided with coupling assembling, coupling assembling and the one end of metal diaphragm mutually support.

By adopting the technical scheme, when in use, wet garbage is thrown in through the feed inlet close to the discharge port, the wet garbage can fall on the sloping platform under the action of gravity, dry garbage is thrown in through the feed inlet far away from the discharge port, the dry garbage can fall on the metal membrane on the sloping platform under the action of gravity, the dry garbage and the wet garbage are separated through the middle partition plate, the sizes of two cavities in the storage and transportation box can be adjusted through the partition plate, when the garbage in the storage and transportation box needs to be poured out, the sealing door is firstly opened and plays a role in sealing the discharge port, after the sealing door is opened, the wet garbage slides towards the discharge port under the action of the sloping platform and the self gravity, and is finally discharged through the discharge port, the partition plate moves towards the direction close to the discharge port, the partition plate moves to drive the connecting assembly to move, and the connecting assembly drives the metal membrane to move, metal diaphragm is pulled out from accomodating the roller, can tile on the sloping platform, avoid doing rubbish and sloping platform direct contact, remove discharge opening department when the division board, upwards promote the lower terminal surface of division board, separation between division board and the sloping platform, rubbish is shifted out to the discharge opening under the effect of self gravity futilely this moment, will do rubbish through metal diaphragm and separate with the sloping platform, direct contact has been avoided, thereby avoid doing rubbish and adhere to on the sloping platform, when the division board resets simultaneously, coiling mechanism can drive and accomodate the roller and reset, it can carry out the rolling to metal diaphragm to accomodate the roller, convenient next use.

As preferred, the coiling mechanism includes clockwork spring, bull stick and shelves pole, the clockwork spring is located the one end of accomodating the roller, the bull stick is fixed and is being accomodate the center department that the roller is close to clockwork spring one end, the bayonet socket has been seted up to the one end of bull stick, the central end joint of bayonet socket and clockwork spring, the one end joint of keeping away from the bull stick of shelves pole and clockwork spring, the other end of shelves pole and the side fixed connection of accomodating the roller.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, when the metal diaphragm was pulled out, the roller is accomodate in the metal diaphragm can the pulling, it can drive the bull stick rotation to accomodate the roller rotation, the bull stick rotates the middle part that can drive the clockwork spring and rotates, because the fixed to the clockwork spring other end of shelves pole, thereby the clockwork spring takes place deformation, produce elasticity, when the spacer drives the metal diaphragm and resets, the clockwork spring that resets can drive the bull stick rotation, the bull stick drives accomodates the roller reversal, accomodate the roller with the metal diaphragm rolling accomodate on the roller, accomplish accomodating of metal diaphragm.

Preferably, coupling assembling includes urceolus, interior pole, spring one and spacing rope, the one end at the urceolus is worn to establish by interior pole, interior pole passes the mutual joint of metal diaphragm, spring one is located between urceolus and the interior pole, the both ends of spring one respectively with urceolus and interior pole fixed connection, the spacing rope is located inside spring one, the both ends of spacing rope respectively with interior pole and urceolus fixed connection.

By adopting the technical scheme, the partition plate moves to drive the outer barrel to move, the outer barrel drives the inner rod to move, the elastic force of the spring pushes the inner rod to move, the inner rod and the sloping platform are in contact all the time, namely, the inner rod is connected with the metal diaphragm all the time, the metal diaphragm and the sloping platform can be attached to each other, the limiting rope plays a limiting role on the inner rod, and the inner rod is prevented from falling out of the outer barrel.

Preferably, the inside branch that is provided with of mounting groove, the cover is equipped with spring two on the branch, another pot head of branch is equipped with the scraper blade, scraper blade and branch sliding fit, the both ends of spring two respectively with scraper blade and mounting groove fixed connection.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, branch plays the supporting role to the scraper blade, and the scraper blade cleans metal diaphragm, avoids doing rubbish adhesion on metal diaphragm, and the scraper blade can be guaranteed to spring two and metal diaphragm laminates all the time, and the adaptation is accomodate the thickness change of metal diaphragm on the roller.

Preferably, the bottom of the scraping plate is provided with a drawer in sliding fit with the mounting groove, the drawer penetrates through the side face of the mounting groove, and one end of the drawer is located outside the storage and transportation box and fixedly connected with a handle.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the drawer plays the effect of accepting to the rubbish that the scraper blade was scraped, avoids rubbish to scatter, and the handle is convenient takes out the drawer simultaneously and is emptyd.

Preferably, the two feeding ports are hinged with a baffle.

By adopting the technical scheme, the baffle seals the feed inlet, so that the garbage in the storage and transportation box is prevented from being poured out, and the overflow of odor is reduced.

Preferably, the side surfaces of the baffle and the sealing door close to the storage and transportation box are provided with sealing gaskets.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sealing gasket increases the sealing performance between the baffle plate, the sealing door and the storage and transportation box.

Has the advantages that: adopt metal diaphragm to divide futilely rubbish and sloping platform, can avoid doing rubbish and sloping platform direct contact, drive metal diaphragm through removing the division board simultaneously and remove for metal diaphragm can be located between doing rubbish and the sloping platform all the time, and storage device can play the effect that resets to accomodating the roller simultaneously, conveniently accomodates the roller and withdraws metal diaphragm.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment illustrating a connection assembly;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view illustrating a take-up assembly according to an embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the positions of the strut, the second spring and the scraper.

Reference numerals: 1. a storage and transport box; 2. a partition plate; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a discharge outlet; 5. a sealing door; 6. a sloping table; 7. mounting grooves; 8. a receiving roller; 9. a winding device; 10. a metal diaphragm; 11. a connecting assembly; 12. a clockwork spring; 13. a rotating rod; 14. a gear lever; 15. a bayonet; 16. an outer cylinder; 17. an inner rod; 18. a first spring; 19. a limiting rope; 20. a strut; 21. a second spring; 22. a squeegee; 23. a drawer; 24. a handle; 25. a baffle plate; 26. and a gasket.

Detailed Description

The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope is not limited to the embodiment, and any technical solution that falls under the idea of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the utility model may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the dry and wet garbage collection and transportation vehicle comprises a storage and transportation box 1 and a partition plate 2 which is slidably arranged in the storage and transportation box 1, wherein the top of the storage and transportation box 1 is symmetrically provided with feed inlets 3, the side surface of the storage and transportation box 1 is provided with a discharge outlet 4, the discharge outlet 4 is hinged with a sealing door 5, two feed inlets 3 are hinged with a baffle 25, the baffle 25 seals the feed inlets 3 to prevent garbage in the storage and transportation box 1 from pouring out and reduce odor overflow, the side surfaces of the baffle 25 and the sealing door 5, which are close to the storage and transportation box 1, are provided with sealing gaskets 26, and the sealing performance between the baffle 25 and the sealing door 5 and the storage and transportation box 1 is improved by the sealing gaskets 26.

An inclined table 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the storage and transportation box 1, a partition plate 2 is in contact with the upper end surface of the inclined table 6, a mounting groove 7 is formed in one end, far away from a discharge port 4, of the inclined table 6, a receiving roller 8 is arranged inside the mounting groove 7, a metal diaphragm 10 is wound on the receiving roller 8, one end of the metal diaphragm 10 penetrates through the mounting groove 7 and is located inside the storage and transportation box 1, a connecting assembly 11 is arranged on the bottom surface of the partition plate 2, the connecting assembly 11 comprises an outer cylinder 16, an inner rod 17, a first spring 18 and a limiting rope 19, the inner rod 17 penetrates through one end of the outer cylinder 16, the inner rod 17 penetrates through the metal diaphragm 10 and is clamped with each other, the first spring 18 is located between the outer cylinder 16 and the inner rod 17, two ends of the first spring 18 are fixedly connected with the outer cylinder 16 and the inner rod 17 respectively, the limiting rope 19 is located inside the first spring 18, two ends of the limiting rope 19 are fixedly connected with the outer cylinder 16 and the inner rod 17 respectively, and the limiting rope 19 plays a limiting role on the inner rod 17, the inner lever 17 is prevented from falling out of the inside of the outer cylinder 16.

During the use, carry out the input of wet rubbish through the feed inlet 3 that is close to bin outlet 4, wet rubbish can fall on sloping platform 6 under the effect of gravity, and the feed inlet 3 of keeping away from bin outlet 4 carries out the input of doing rubbish, and dry rubbish can fall on the metal diaphragm 10 on sloping platform 6 under the effect of gravity, separates dry rubbish and wet rubbish through division board 2 in the middle of will, can adjust two cavity sizes in the storage box 1 through division board 2.

When the garbage in the storage and transportation box 1 needs to be poured out, the sealing door 5 is firstly opened, the sealing door 5 has a sealing effect on the discharge port 4, after the sealing door 5 is opened, wet garbage slides towards the discharge port 4 under the action of the sloping platform 6 and self gravity, and is finally discharged through the discharge port 4, the partition plate 2 moves towards the direction close to the discharge port 4, the partition plate 2 moves to drive the outer barrel 16 to move, the outer barrel 16 drives the inner rod 17 to move, the elastic force of the spring can push the inner rod 17 to move, so that the inner rod 17 is always contacted with the sloping platform 6, namely the inner rod 17 is always connected with the metal diaphragm 10, and can ensure that the metal diaphragm 10 is attached to the sloping platform 6, the inner rod 17 moves to drive the metal diaphragm 10 to move, the metal diaphragm 10 is pulled out from the containing roller 8 and is flatly laid on the sloping platform 6, so as to avoid direct contact between the dry garbage and the sloping platform 6, when the partition plate 2 moves to the discharge port 4, promote the lower terminal surface of division board 2 upwards, separate between division board 2 and the sloping platform 6, dry rubbish shifts out to bin outlet 4 under the effect of self gravity this moment, separates dry rubbish and sloping platform 6 through metal diaphragm 10, has avoided direct contact to avoid dry rubbish to adhere to on sloping platform 6.

Accomodate one end fixedly connected with coiling mechanism 9 of roller 8, coiling mechanism 9 includes clockwork spring 12, bull stick 13 and shelves pole 14, clockwork spring 12 is located the one end of accomodating roller 8, bull stick 13 is fixed and is being accomodate the center department that roller 8 is close to clockwork spring 12 one end, bayonet 15 has been seted up to the one end of bull stick 13, bayonet 15 and the central end joint of clockwork spring 12, the one end joint of keeping away from bull stick 13 of shelves pole 14 and clockwork spring 12, the other end of shelves pole 14 and the side fixed connection of accomodating roller 8.

When metal diaphragm 10 is pulled out, metal diaphragm 10 can stimulate and accomodate roller 8, it can drive bull stick 13 and rotate to accomodate roller 8 and rotate, bull stick 13 rotates the middle part that can drive clockwork spring 12 and rotates, because the fixed to the clockwork spring 12 other end of shelves pole 14, thereby clockwork spring 12 takes place to deform, produce elasticity, when the spacer drives metal diaphragm 10 and resets, clockwork spring 12 resets clockwork spring 12 and can drive bull stick 13 and rotate, bull stick 13 drives and accomodates the roller 8 reversal, accomodate roller 8 and roll up metal diaphragm 10 and accomodate on the roller 8, accomplish accomodating of metal diaphragm 10.

The inside branch 20 that is provided with of mounting groove 7, the cover is equipped with spring two 21 on branch 20, the other pot head of branch 20 is equipped with scraper blade 22, branch 20 plays the supporting role to scraper blade 22, scraper blade 22 and branch 20 sliding fit, the both ends of spring two 21 respectively with scraper blade 22 and mounting groove 7 fixed connection, the bottom of scraper blade 22 is provided with drawer 23 with mounting groove 7 sliding fit, drawer 23 passes the side of mounting groove 7, and drawer 23 one end is located the outside fixedly connected with handle 24 of storage box 1.

Scraper blade 22 cleans metal diaphragm 10, avoids dry rubbish adhesion on metal diaphragm 10, and scraper blade 22 and metal diaphragm 10 can be guaranteed to the second 21 of spring and laminates all the time, and the thickness of metal diaphragm 10 changes on the roller 8 is accomodate in the adaptation, and drawer 23 plays the supporting role to the rubbish that scraper blade 22 scraped, avoids rubbish to scatter, and handle 24 conveniently takes drawer 23 out simultaneously and emptys.

Claims

1. A dry and wet garbage collection and transportation vehicle comprises a storage and transportation box (1) and a partition plate (2) arranged inside the storage and transportation box (1) in a sliding mode, and is characterized in that a feeding hole (3) is symmetrically formed in the top of the storage and transportation box (1), a discharging hole (4) is formed in the side face of the storage and transportation box (1), a sealing door (5) is hinged to the discharging hole (4), an inclined table (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom face inside the storage and transportation box (1), the partition plate (2) is in contact with the upper end face of the inclined table (6), a mounting groove (7) is formed in one end, far away from the discharging hole (4), of the inclined table (6), a containing roller (8) is arranged inside the mounting groove (7), a winding device (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the containing roller (8), a metal membrane (10) is wound on the containing roller (8), and one end of the metal membrane (10) penetrates through the mounting groove (7) and is located inside the storage and transportation box (1), the bottom surface of division board (2) is provided with coupling assembling (11), coupling assembling (11) and the one end of metal diaphragm (10) mutually support.

2. The dry and wet garbage collection and transportation vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the winding device (9) comprises a clockwork spring (12), a rotating rod (13) and a blocking rod (14), the clockwork spring (12) is located at one end of the storage roller (8), the rotating rod (13) is fixed at the center of one end, close to the clockwork spring (12), of the storage roller (8), one end of the rotating rod (13) is provided with a bayonet (15), the bayonet (15) is clamped with the center end of the clockwork spring (12), the blocking rod (14) is clamped with one end, far away from the rotating rod (13), of the blocking rod (14), and the other end of the blocking rod (14) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the storage roller (8).

3. The dry and wet garbage collection and transportation vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connection assembly (11) comprises an outer cylinder (16), an inner rod (17), a first spring (18) and a limiting rope (19), the inner rod (17) penetrates through one end of the outer cylinder (16), the inner rod (17) penetrates through the metal membranes (10) to be clamped with each other, the first spring (18) is located between the outer cylinder (16) and the inner rod (17), two ends of the first spring (18) are respectively fixedly connected with the outer cylinder (16) and the inner rod (17), the limiting rope (19) is located inside the first spring (18), and two ends of the limiting rope (19) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner rod (17) and the outer cylinder (16).

4. The dry and wet garbage collection and transportation vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support rod (20) is arranged inside the mounting groove (7), a second spring (21) is sleeved on the support rod (20), a scraper (22) is sleeved at the other end of the support rod (20), the scraper (22) is in sliding fit with the support rod (20), and two ends of the second spring (21) are respectively fixedly connected with the scraper (22) and the mounting groove (7).

5. The dry and wet garbage collection and transportation vehicle as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom of the scraper (22) is provided with a drawer (23) which is in sliding fit with the mounting groove (7), the drawer (23) penetrates through the side surface of the mounting groove (7), and one end of the drawer (23) is fixedly connected with a handle (24) at the outer part of the storage and transportation box (1).

6. A dry and wet refuse collection vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that a baffle (25) is hinged at both of said inlet openings (3).

7. A vehicle for transporting both dry and wet refuse, according to claim 6, characterized in that said baffle (25) and said sealing door (5) are provided with sealing gaskets (26) on the sides close to the container (1).