CN216680572U - Gear grinding machine with efficient dust removal and purification functions for gear machining - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gear grinding machine with a high-efficiency dust removal and purification function for gear machining, which comprises a gear grinding machine body, wherein a purification box is fixedly arranged at the right end of the top of the gear grinding machine body through a pipeline, an air blower is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left side of the outer surface of the gear grinding machine body, an air guide pipe is fixedly arranged at the input end of the air blower between the pipeline and the left side of the gear grinding machine body, a dust collection disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air guide pipe, and an air blowing pipe is fixedly arranged at the output end of the air blower between the pipeline and the middle end of the top of an inner cavity of the purification box. The utility model realizes the function of dust removal and purification of the gear grinding machine under the mutual matching action of the air blower, the gear grinding machine body, the dust collection disc, the air guide pipe, the air blowing pipe, the purification box, the guide cylinder, the water pump, the atomizing spray pipe, the flow distribution plate, the flow distribution hole and the activated carbon filter screen, and the gear grinding machine has excellent dust removal and purification effect and effectively avoids environmental pollution caused by smoke dust diffusion in the working process of the gear grinding machine.

Description

Gear grinding machine with efficient dust removal and purification functions for gear machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of gear grinding machines, in particular to a gear grinding machine with efficient dust removal and purification functions for gear machining.

Background

A gear grinding machine is a metal cutting machine tool for finish machining of gears, which uses grinding wheels as cutters to grind the tooth surfaces of the machined gears so as to improve the precision and the surface finish of the gears, the machining method is called as 'gear grinding', and is suitable for finish machining of steel gears with higher hardness after quenching, and the gear grinding machine uses a generating method and uses a large-plane grinding wheel or two special-shaped grinding wheels; or a gear processing machine for grinding the gear surface by using a forming grinding wheel by using a forming method.

However, the existing gear grinding machine does not have the dust removal and purification functions, and a large amount of smoke and dust can be diffused to the external environment in the machining process, so that adverse effects can be brought to the respiratory tract health of workers while environmental pollution is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a gear grinding machine with a high-efficiency dust removal and purification function for gear machining, which has the advantages of dust removal and purification functions and good purification effect and solves the problems that the existing gear grinding machine does not have the dust removal and purification functions, a large amount of smoke and dust is diffused to the external environment in the machining process, environmental pollution is caused, and adverse effects are brought to the respiratory tract health of workers.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a gear grinding machine with a high-efficiency dust removal and purification function for gear machining comprises a gear grinding machine body, wherein a purification box is fixedly arranged at the right end of the top of the gear grinding machine body through a pipeline, an air blower is fixedly arranged at the left upper end of the outer surface of the gear grinding machine body, an air guide pipe is fixedly arranged at the input end of the air blower between the pipeline and the left side of the gear grinding machine body, a dust collection disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air guide pipe, an air blowing pipe is fixedly arranged at the output end of the air blower between the pipeline and the middle end of the top of an inner cavity of the purification box, a guide cylinder is fixedly connected between the periphery of the top of the inner cavity of the purification box, a splitter plate is fixedly connected between the periphery of the lower end of the outer surface of the guide cylinder and the periphery of the lower end of the inner cavity of the purification box, splitter holes are formed in the surface of the splitter plate, and an active carbon filter screen is fixedly arranged between the periphery of the upper end of the outer surface of the guide cylinder and the periphery of the inner cavity of the purification box, the left lower extreme of purifying box inner chamber just is located the below fixed mounting of flow distribution plate and has the water pump, the input of water pump has the filtration cotton-wadded net through pipeline fixed mounting, fixed mounting has the atomizing spray tube between the inner chamber of the output of water pump through pipeline and draft tube, the quantity of atomizing spray tube is two.

Preferably, both ends at gear grinding machine body inner chamber top all fixedly connected with fixed bolster, the bottom fixed connection of fixed bolster is in the top of air duct.

Preferably, all the sides of the bottom of the outer surface of the gear grinding machine body are fixedly connected with supporting blocks, the bottom of each supporting block is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and the bottom of the outer surface of the purifying box is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the two sides of the front surface of the gear grinding machine body are respectively and movably provided with a movable door through a hinge, and the middle end of the movable door is fixedly connected with a transparent toughened glass plate.

Preferably, the right side of the purification box is fixedly connected with two water guide pipes, and the right end of each water guide pipe is in threaded connection with a sealing cover.

Preferably, the lower end of the front surface of the purification box is provided with a liquid viewing port, and the surface of the liquid viewing port is fixedly connected with a transparent plastic plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model can drive the airflow carrying smoke dust in the gear grinding machine body by starting the air blower to work, the airflow is conveyed to the air blowing pipe through the dust collection disc and the air guide pipe, and then is uniformly blown into the guide cylinder in the purification box through the air blowing pipe, the water body in the purification box can be driven by starting the water pump to work, the water body is conveyed to the atomizing spray pipe through the pipeline, and then is sprayed into the airflow input into the guide cylinder through the atomizing spray pipe, so that the uniformly sprayed water body can effectively adsorb the smoke dust in the airflow, thereby achieving the effect of purifying the smoke dust in the airflow, and simultaneously, under the conveying action of the air blower, the airflow after primary purification can be conveyed into the water body in the purification box through the guide cylinder, so that the water body can further adsorb the smoke dust in the airflow, and further achieving the effect of purifying the smoke dust in the airflow, the arrangement of the splitter plate and the splitter holes can effectively split the air flow input into the purification box, the contact area between the air flow and the water body is increased, the effect of purifying smoke dust in the air flow by the water body is effectively improved, meanwhile, the arrangement of the active carbon filter screen can effectively adsorb and filter smoke dust remaining in the ascending air flow in the purification box, so that the cleanness degree of the air flow is greatly improved, the fully purified air flow can flow into the gear grinding machine body through a pipeline, the effect of circulating the air flow is achieved, the diffusion of smoke dust generated during the operation in the gear grinding machine body to the outside is effectively avoided, under the action of integral cooperation, the gear grinding machine has the functions of dust removal and purification, the dust removal and purification effect is excellent, and the environmental pollution caused by the diffusion of smoke dust in the operation process of the gear grinding machine is effectively avoided, the problem of current gear grinding machine do not possess the dust purification function, have a large amount of smoke and dust to spread to external environment in the course of working, when causing environmental pollution, bring adverse effect for staff's respiratory tract health is solved.

2. The utility model achieves the purpose of supporting and fixing the air duct through the arrangement of the fixing support, achieves the purpose of stably supporting the whole body through the arrangement of the supporting block and the bottom plate, is convenient for a user to maintain and observe the inside of the gear grinding machine body through the arrangement of the movable door and the transparent toughened glass plate, is convenient for the user to fill and discharge the water body in the purifying box through the arrangement of the water guide pipe and the sealing cover, and is convenient for the user to observe the water body in the purifying box through the arrangement of the liquid viewing port and the transparent plastic plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the purification box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of the gear grinding machine body of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a gear grinding machine body; 2. a support block; 3. a base plate; 4. a liquid viewing port; 5. a purification box; 6. a blower; 7. an air duct; 8. a movable door; 9. an air blowing pipe; 10. an atomizing nozzle; 11. a draft tube; 12. a flow distribution plate; 13. a water pump; 14. a shunt hole; 15. a water conduit; 16. an active carbon filter screen; 17. a dust collection tray; 18. fixing a bracket; 19. a transparent tempered glass plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a gear grinding machine with high-efficiency dust removal and purification functions for gear processing comprises a gear grinding machine body 1, wherein movable doors 8 are movably mounted on two sides of the front surface of the gear grinding machine body 1 through hinges, a transparent toughened glass plate 19 is fixedly connected to the middle ends of the movable doors 8, the inside of the gear grinding machine body 1 is conveniently maintained and observed by a user through the arrangement of the movable doors 8 and the transparent toughened glass plate 19, a purification box 5 is fixedly mounted at the right end of the top of the gear grinding machine body 1 through a pipeline, supporting blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the outer surface of the gear grinding machine body 1, a bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting blocks 2, the bottom of the outer surface of the purification box 5 is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the bottom plate 3, the purpose of stably supporting the whole body is achieved through the arrangement of the supporting blocks 2 and the bottom plate 3, a water guide pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the purification box 5, the number of the water guide pipes 15 is two, a sealing cover is in threaded connection with the right end of each water guide pipe 15, the arrangement of the water guide pipes 15 and the sealing covers is convenient for a user to fill and discharge water in the purifying box 5, a liquid viewing port 4 is formed in the lower end of the front surface of the purifying box 5, a transparent plastic plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the liquid viewing port 4, the user can observe the water in the purifying box 5 through the liquid viewing port 4 and the transparent plastic plate, the upper end of the left side of the outer surface of the gear grinding machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a blower 6, an air guide pipe 7 is fixedly arranged at the input end of the blower 6 between a pipeline and the left side of the gear grinding machine body 1, fixing supports 18 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the inner cavity of the gear grinding machine body 1, the bottom of each fixing support 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the air guide pipe 7, and the purpose of supporting and fixing the air guide pipe 7 is achieved through the arrangement of the fixing supports 18, the bottom of the air duct 7 is fixedly connected with a dust collection disc 17, an output end of the air blower 6 is fixedly provided with an air blowing pipe 9 between the pipeline and the middle end of the top of the inner cavity of the purifying box 5, a guide shell 11 is fixedly connected between the periphery of the top of the inner cavity of the purifying box 5, a splitter plate 12 is fixedly connected between the periphery of the lower end of the outer surface of the guide shell 11 and the periphery of the lower end of the inner cavity of the purifying box 5, the surface of the splitter plate 12 is provided with a splitter hole 14, an active carbon filter screen 16 is fixedly arranged between the periphery of the upper end of the outer surface of the guide shell 11 and the periphery of the upper end of the inner cavity of the purifying box 5, a water pump 13 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the left side of the inner cavity of the purifying box 5 and below the splitter plate 12, the input end of the water pump 13 is fixedly provided with a filter cotton net through the pipeline, the output end of the water pump 13 is fixedly provided with atomizing spray pipes 10 between the pipeline and the inner cavity of the guide shell 11, and the number of the atomizing spray pipes 10 is two, the air blower 6 is started to work to drive the air flow carrying smoke dust in the gear grinding machine body 1, the air flow is conveyed to the air blowing pipe 9 through the dust collection disc 17 and the air guide pipe 7, the air is uniformly blown into the guide cylinder 11 in the purifying box 5 through the air blowing pipe 9, the water in the purifying box 5 can be driven to be conveyed to the atomizing spray pipe 10 through the pipeline by starting the water pump 13, the water is sprayed into the air flow input into the guide cylinder 11 through the atomizing spray pipe 10, the smoke dust in the air flow can be effectively adsorbed by the uniformly sprayed water, the effect of purifying the smoke dust in the air flow is achieved, meanwhile, under the conveying effect of the air blower 6, the primarily purified air flow can be conveyed into the water in the purifying box 5 through the guide cylinder 11, and the smoke dust in the air flow can be further adsorbed by the water, further achieves the effect of purifying the smoke dust in the air flow, and through the arrangement of the splitter plate 12 and the splitter holes 14, the air flow input inside the purifying box 5 can be effectively split, the contact area between the air flow and the water body is increased, the effect of purifying the smoke dust in the air flow by the water body is effectively improved, meanwhile, through the arrangement of the activated carbon filter screen 16, the smoke dust remaining in the ascending air flow inside the purifying box 5 can be effectively adsorbed and filtered, thereby the cleaning degree of the air flow is greatly improved, and the fully purified air flow can flow into the gear grinding machine body 1 through the pipeline, thereby achieving the effect of circularly flowing the air flow, effectively avoiding the diffusion of the smoke dust generated during the internal work of the gear grinding machine body 1 to the outside, and under the action of integral matching, realizing the function of dust removal and purification of the gear grinding machine, dust removal purification effect is splendid, has effectually avoided this gear grinding machine working process in the smoke and dust diffusion and cause environmental pollution, has solved current gear grinding machine and has not possessed dust removal purification performance, has had a large amount of smoke and dust diffusion to external environment in the course of working, when causing environmental pollution, brings adverse effect's problem for staff's respiratory track health.

All the components in the utility model are universal standard components or components known by those skilled in the art, the structure and principle of the components can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods, meanwhile, the standard components used in the application document can be purchased from the market, the components in the application document can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each component adopts the conventional means of mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machinery, the components and equipment adopt the conventional models in the prior art, the control mode is automatically controlled through a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized through simple programming of those skilled in the art, the components belong to the common knowledge in the art, and the application document is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the detailed explanation of the control mode and circuit connection is omitted, no specific description will be made herein.

When the device is used, the air flow carrying smoke dust in the gear grinding machine body 1 can be driven by starting the air blower 6 to work, the air flow is conveyed to the air blowing pipe 9 through the dust collection disc 17 and the air guide pipe 7 and is uniformly blown into the guide cylinder 11 in the purification box 5 through the air blowing pipe 9, the water body in the purification box 5 can be driven by starting the water pump 13 to work, the water body is conveyed to the atomizing spray pipe 10 through the pipeline, the water body is sprayed into the air flow input into the guide cylinder 11 through the atomizing spray pipe 10, the smoke dust in the air flow can be effectively adsorbed by the uniformly sprayed water body, the effect of purifying the smoke dust in the air flow is achieved, meanwhile, the air flow subjected to preliminary purification can be conveyed into the water body in the purification box 5 through the guide cylinder 11 under the conveying effect of the air blower 6, and the smoke dust in the air flow can be further adsorbed by the water body, further achieves the effect of purifying the smoke dust in the air flow, and through the arrangement of the splitter plate 12 and the splitter holes 14, the air flow input inside the purifying box 5 can be effectively split, the contact area between the air flow and the water body is increased, the effect of purifying the smoke dust in the air flow by the water body is effectively improved, meanwhile, through the arrangement of the activated carbon filter screen 16, the smoke dust remaining in the ascending air flow inside the purifying box 5 can be effectively adsorbed and filtered, thereby the cleaning degree of the air flow is greatly improved, and the fully purified air flow can flow into the gear grinding machine body 1 through the pipeline, thereby achieving the effect of circularly flowing the air flow, effectively avoiding the diffusion of the smoke dust generated during the internal work of the gear grinding machine body 1 to the outside, and under the action of integral matching, realizing the function of dust removal and purification of the gear grinding machine, the dust removal purification effect is excellent, and the environment pollution caused by the diffusion of smoke and dust in the working process of the gear grinding machine is effectively avoided.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a gear grinding machine that gear machining was equipped with high-efficient dust removal purification performance, includes gear grinding machine body (1), its characterized in that: the right end of the top of the gear grinding machine body (1) is fixedly provided with a purifying box (5) through a pipeline, the left upper end of the outer surface of the gear grinding machine body (1) is fixedly provided with an air blower (6), the input end of the air blower (6) is fixedly provided with an air duct (7) through a pipeline and the left side of the gear grinding machine body (1), the bottom of the air duct (7) is fixedly connected with a dust collection disc (17), the output end of the air blower (6) is fixedly provided with an air blow pipe (9) through a pipeline and the middle end of the inner cavity top of the purifying box (5), the periphery of the inner cavity top of the purifying box (5) is fixedly connected with a guide cylinder (11), the periphery of the outer surface lower end of the guide cylinder (11) and the periphery of the inner cavity lower end of the purifying box (5) are fixedly connected with a splitter plate (12), and the surface of the splitter plate (12) is provided with splitter holes (14), fixed mounting has activated carbon filter screen (16) all around and purifying box (5) inner chamber upper end on the surface upper end of draft tube (11), the below fixed mounting that purifying box (5) inner chamber left lower extreme just is located flow distribution plate (12) has water pump (13), the input of water pump (13) has the filtration cotton net through pipeline fixed mounting, fixed mounting has atomizing spray tube (10) between the inner chamber that the output of water pump (13) passes through pipeline and draft tube (11), the quantity of atomizing spray tube (10) is two.

2. The gear grinding machine with the efficient dust removal and purification function for the gear processing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gear grinding machine is characterized in that fixing supports (18) are fixedly connected to two ends of the top of an inner cavity of the gear grinding machine body (1), and the bottoms of the fixing supports (18) are fixedly connected to the top of the air guide pipe (7).

3. The gear grinding machine with the efficient dust removal and purification function for the gear processing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the all-around all-fixed connection of gear grinding machine body (1) surface bottom has supporting shoe (2), the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (3) of supporting shoe (2), the bottom fixed connection in the left end at bottom plate (3) top of purifying box (5) surface.

4. The gear grinding machine with the efficient dust removal and purification function for the gear processing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the front surface of the gear grinding machine body (1) are respectively and movably provided with a movable door (8) through a hinge, and the middle end of each movable door (8) is fixedly connected with a transparent toughened glass plate (19).

5. The gear grinding machine with the efficient dust removal and purification function for the gear processing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the purification box (5) is fixedly connected with two water guide pipes (15), and the right end of each water guide pipe (15) is in threaded connection with a sealing cover.

6. The gear grinding machine with the efficient dust removal and purification function for the gear processing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the front surface of the purifying box (5) is provided with a liquid viewing port (4), and the surface of the liquid viewing port (4) is fixedly connected with a transparent plastic plate.

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