CN216679808U

CN216679808U - Four-in-one combined punching and bending integrated machine

Info

Publication number: CN216679808U
Application number: CN202123082527.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周俊
Original assignee: Zhejiang Jingshen Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Jingshen Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-09
Filing date: 2021-12-09
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a four-in-one combined punching and bending integrated machine which comprises a cabinet, a hydraulic station arranged in the cabinet, a machine table arranged on the cabinet and a vertical frame arranged on the machine table, wherein an electric control mechanism is arranged on the vertical frame, four parallel stations are arranged on the machine table, a first punching mechanism, a notch punching mechanism, a second punching mechanism and a flanging mechanism are respectively arranged at the four stations, and the first punching mechanism, the notch punching mechanism, the second punching mechanism and the flanging mechanism are all powered by the hydraulic station and are controlled in a unified manner by the electric control mechanism. This scheme sets up four stations side by side and cooperates corresponding mechanism to realize that the polywall of product punches a hole, dashes breach and hem, and the whole course of working can be accomplished to only needing an equipment and a workman to perfect the processing of agreeing with the product, reduces cost of labor and equipment cost by a wide margin, and can improve machining efficiency.

Description

Four-in-one combined punching and bending integrated machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to processing equipment, in particular to a four-in-one combined punching and bending all-in-one machine.

Background

As shown in fig. 1, it is a perspective view of a product to be manufactured by the present application, the product is a hollow tubular body, and the manufacturing needs to open holes on a plurality of side walls and punch notches and fold edges. Specifically 11 department need be towards the breach, 12 and 13 departments need punch a hole, 14 departments punch a hole earlier and then dash the breach, 15 departments need the hem, and the device among the prior art punches a hole mostly and bends and need many equipment to process alone, needs a plurality of staff's operations, and is inefficient, and with high costs.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background art and provides a four-in-one combined punching and bending all-in-one machine.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a four unification combination formula all-in-one that punches a hole of bending, includes the rack, set up the hydraulic pressure station in the rack and set up the board on with the rack and set up the grudging post on the board, is equipped with electrical control mechanism on the grudging post, is equipped with four stations side by side on the board, and four station departments are equipped with respectively that the first mechanism of punching a hole, the breach mechanism of punching a hole, the second mechanism and the hem mechanism of punching a hole, and the first mechanism of punching a hole, the breach mechanism of punching a hole, the second mechanism and the hem mechanism of punching a hole all provide power and through electrical control mechanism unified control through the hydraulic pressure station. This scheme sets up four stations side by side and cooperates corresponding mechanism to realize that the polyblock of product punches a hole, dashes breach and hem, and the processing of perfect agreeing with the product only needs an equipment and a workman can accomplish whole course of working, reduces cost of labor and equipment cost by a wide margin, and can improve machining efficiency.

Preferably, the first punching mechanism comprises a hydraulic punching machine which runs in the vertical direction, a plurality of horizontal punching devices are arranged below the hydraulic punching machine, and the horizontal punching devices are driven to complete punching in the horizontal direction when the hydraulic punching machine punches holes vertically. The first punching mechanism is used for forming two holes in the top of a product, and simultaneously forming four holes in two side walls.

Preferably, the punching device comprises a plurality of mounting seats, cross-shaped channels are arranged in the mounting seats, pressing rods are arranged in vertical sections of the channels, horizontal punching rods are arranged in horizontal sections of the channels, punching heads are arranged at the end parts of the outer ends of the punching rods, and mutually matched inclined planes are arranged at the joint of the pressing rods and the punching rods, so that the pressing rods extrude the inclined planes of the punching rods after being pressed to enable the punching rods to horizontally move, and therefore horizontal punching is achieved.

Preferably, the hydraulic punching machine comprises a guide pillar, a top plate fixed on the guide pillar, an output plate arranged on the guide pillar, a hydraulic cylinder arranged on the top plate, a bottom plate arranged on the station, a reset guide pillar arranged on the bottom plate and a lower pressing plate arranged on the reset guide pillar, wherein the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the top plate to extend downwards and is connected with the output plate, a reset spring is arranged on the reset guide pillar, the lower pressing plate is positioned above the reset spring, and a plurality of vertical punching heads are arranged on the lower pressing plate.

Preferably, the notch punching mechanism, the second punching mechanism and the edge folding mechanism respectively comprise a hydraulic mechanism and a lower pressing block which is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic mechanism and can return, and a notch punching die, a punching die and an edge folding die are respectively arranged below the lower pressing block.

Preferably, the hydraulic mechanism comprises a stand column, a fixing plate arranged on the stand column and a hydraulic cylinder arranged on the fixing plate, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the hydraulic station and is provided with an electric control valve which is controlled by the control mechanism.

Preferably, the notch punching die comprises a first fixing seat, a notch punching lower die and a notch punching upper die, wherein the notch punching lower die is arranged on the front side of the first fixing seat, the notch punching upper die is arranged at the bottom of the lower pressing block, the notch punching lower die is a square columnar body, a front-back boss is arranged at the top of the notch punching lower die, a square hole which vertically penetrates through the whole notch punching lower die is arranged at the end part of the rear end of the boss, and the notch punching upper die is matched with the square hole in shape.

Preferably, the second punching mechanism comprises a second fixing seat, a lower punching die arranged on the front side of the second fixing seat and an upper punching die arranged at the bottom of the lower pressing block, the upper punching die is a plurality of punching heads, the lower punching die is a square columnar body, and the top of the lower punching die is provided with a vertical hole matched with the punching heads.

Preferably, the tail end of the lower punching die is further provided with a U-shaped vertical through hole, and the upper punching die is further provided with a punching head matched with the U-shaped through hole.

Preferably, the flanging mechanism further comprises a third fixing seat, a flanging lower die arranged on the front side of the third fixing seat and an upper flanging die arranged at the bottom of the lower pressing block, the flanging upper die is a square block-shaped body, and the flanging lower die is a square cylindrical body and is provided with a vertical through opening matched with the flanging upper die.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the present application relates to a method for processing a semiconductor wafer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a product.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a front view of the present application.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a right portion of fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the punching apparatus.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the punching apparatus.

In the figure: 21-cabinet, 22-machine table, 23-vertical frame, 3-hydraulic punching machine, 31-hydraulic cylinder, 32-top plate, 33-output plate, 34-guide column, 35-lower pressing plate, 4-punching device, 41-mounting seat, 42-lower pressing rod piece, 43-punching rod piece, 44-reset guide column, 45-reset spring, 46-horizontal punching head, 5-notch punching mechanism, 51-first fixing seat, 52-notch punching lower die, 53-notch punching upper die, 6-second punching mechanism, 61-second fixing seat, 62-second punching lower die, 63-second punching upper die, 7-flanging mechanism, 71-third fixing seat, 72-flanging lower die, 73-flanging upper die, 001-vertical column, 002-fixing plate, 003-hydraulic mechanism, 004-lower pressing block, 005-second guide column.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 2-6, a four-in-one combined punching and bending integrated machine comprises a cabinet 21, a machine table 22 arranged on the hydraulic station arranged in the cabinet 21 and the cabinet 21, and a vertical frame 23 arranged on the machine table 22, wherein an electric control mechanism is arranged on the vertical frame 23, four parallel stations are arranged on the machine table 22, a first punching mechanism, a notch punching mechanism 5, a second punching mechanism 6 and a folding mechanism 7 are respectively arranged at the four stations, and the first punching mechanism, the notch punching mechanism 5, the second punching mechanism 6 and the folding mechanism 7 are all powered by the hydraulic station and are controlled by the electric control mechanism in a unified manner. This scheme sets up four stations side by side and cooperates corresponding mechanism to realize that the polyblock of product punches a hole, dashes breach and hem, and the processing of perfect agreeing with the product only needs an equipment and a workman can accomplish whole course of working, reduces cost of labor and equipment cost by a wide margin, and can improve machining efficiency.

Preferably, the first punching mechanism comprises a hydraulic punching machine 3 which runs in the vertical direction, a plurality of horizontal punching devices 4 are arranged below the hydraulic punching machine 3, and the horizontal punching devices 4 are driven to complete punching in the horizontal direction when the hydraulic punching machine 3 punches holes vertically. The first punching mechanism is used for forming two holes in the top of a product, and simultaneously forming four holes in two side walls.

Preferably, the punching device 4 includes a plurality of mounting seats 41, a cross-shaped channel is arranged in the mounting seats 41, a lower press rod 42 is arranged in a vertical section of the channel, a horizontal punching rod 43 is arranged in a horizontal section of the channel, a horizontal punching head 46 is arranged at an end of an outer end of the punching rod, and mutually matched inclined planes are arranged at a joint of the lower press rod 42 and the punching rod 43, so that the lower press rod 42 extrudes the inclined plane of the punching rod 43 after being pressed to enable the punching rod 43 to move horizontally, thereby realizing horizontal punching.

Preferably, the hydraulic punching machine 3 includes a guide pillar 34, a top plate 32 fixed on the guide pillar 34, an output plate 33 disposed on the guide pillar 34, a hydraulic cylinder 31 disposed on the top plate 32, a bottom plate disposed on the work station, a return guide pillar 4444 disposed on the bottom plate, and a lower pressing plate 35 disposed on the return guide pillar 4444, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 31 passes through the top plate 32 and extends downward and is connected with the output plate 33, the return guide pillar 4444 is provided with a return spring 4545, the lower pressing plate 35 is located above the return spring 4545, and the lower pressing plate 35 is provided with a plurality of vertical punching heads for vertically punching.

Preferably, the notching mechanism 5, the second punching mechanism 6 and the folding mechanism 7 each include a hydraulic mechanism 003, and a lower pressing block 004 provided at an output end of the hydraulic mechanism 003 and capable of returning to a position, and a notching die, a punching die and a folding die are respectively provided below the lower pressing block 004. The lower pressing block 004 is disposed on the second guide post 005 and can slide up and down along the second guide post 005.

Preferably, the hydraulic mechanism 003 includes the stand 001, set up fixed plate 002 on the stand 001 and set up the pneumatic cylinder on fixed plate 002, and the pneumatic cylinder is connected with the hydraulic pressure station and sets up the electrically controlled valve and passes through control mechanism control.

Preferably, the notch punching die comprises a first fixed seat 51, a notch punching lower die 52 arranged on the front side of the first fixed seat 51 and a notch punching upper die 53 arranged at the bottom of the lower pressing block 004, the notch punching lower die 52 is a square cylindrical body, a front-back boss is arranged at the top of the notch punching lower die 52, a square hole vertically penetrating through the whole notch punching lower die 52 is arranged at the end part of the rear end of the boss, and the notch punching upper die 53 is matched with the square hole in shape.

Preferably, the second punching mechanism 6 includes a second fixing base 61, a lower punching die 62 disposed at the front side of the second fixing base 61, and an upper punching die 63 disposed at the bottom of the lower pressing block 004, the upper punching die 63 is a plurality of punching heads, the lower punching die 62 is a square column, and the top of the lower punching die is provided with a vertical hole matched with the punching heads.

Preferably, the tail end of the lower punching die 62 is further provided with a U-shaped vertical through hole, and the upper punching die 63 is further provided with a punching head matched with the U-shaped through hole.

Preferably, the hemming mechanism 7 further includes a third fixing seat 71, a hemming lower die 72 disposed at the front side of the third fixing seat 71, and a hemming upper die 73 disposed at the bottom of the lower pressing block 004, the hemming upper die 73 is a square block, the hemming lower die 72 is a square column, and a vertical through opening matched with the hemming upper die 73 is disposed on the hemming lower die 72.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a four unification combination formula all-in-one that punches a hole of bending, includes the rack, sets up the hydraulic pressure station in the rack, sets up the board on the rack and sets up the grudging post on the board, is equipped with electrical control mechanism, its characterized in that on the grudging post: the machine table is provided with four parallel stations, the four stations are respectively provided with a first punching mechanism, a notch punching mechanism, a second punching mechanism and a folding mechanism, and the first punching mechanism, the notch punching mechanism, the second punching mechanism and the folding mechanism are all controlled in a unified mode through the hydraulic station and the electric control mechanism.

2. The four-in-one combined punching and bending all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the first punching mechanism comprises a hydraulic punching machine which runs in the vertical direction, a plurality of horizontal punching devices are arranged below the hydraulic punching machine, and the horizontal punching devices are driven to complete punching in the horizontal direction when the hydraulic punching machine punches vertically.

3. The four-in-one combined punching and bending all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the punching device comprises a plurality of mounting seats, a cross-shaped channel is arranged in each mounting seat, a pressing rod piece is arranged in a vertical section of the channel, a horizontal punching rod piece is arranged in a horizontal section of the channel, a punching head is arranged at the end part of the outer end of the punching rod piece, and mutually matched inclined planes are arranged at the joint of the pressing rod piece and the punching rod piece, so that the pressing rod piece extrudes the inclined plane of the punching rod piece after being pressed to enable the punching rod piece to horizontally move to realize horizontal punching.

4. The four-in-one combined punching and bending all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the hydraulic punching machine comprises a guide pillar, a top plate fixed on the guide pillar, an output plate arranged on the guide pillar, a hydraulic cylinder arranged on the top plate, a bottom plate arranged on a station, a reset guide pillar arranged on the bottom plate and a lower pressing plate arranged on the reset guide pillar, wherein the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the top plate to extend downwards and is connected with the output plate, a reset spring is arranged on the reset guide pillar, the lower pressing plate is positioned above the reset spring, and a plurality of vertical punching heads are arranged on the lower pressing plate.

5. The four-in-one combined punching and bending all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the notching mechanism, the second punching mechanism and the edge folding mechanism respectively comprise a hydraulic mechanism and a lower pressing block which is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic mechanism and can be returned, and a notching die, a punching die and an edge folding die are respectively arranged below the lower pressing block.

6. The four-in-one combined punching and bending all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the hydraulic mechanism comprises an upright post, a fixing plate arranged on the upright post and a hydraulic cylinder arranged on the fixing plate, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the hydraulic station and is provided with an electric control valve which is controlled by a control mechanism.

7. The four-in-one combined punching and bending all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the notch punching die comprises a first fixing seat, a notch punching lower die and a notch punching upper die, wherein the notch punching lower die is arranged on the front side of the first fixing seat, the notch punching upper die is arranged at the bottom of a lower pressing block, the notch punching lower die is a square columnar body, a front-back boss is arranged at the top of the notch punching lower die, a square hole which vertically penetrates through the whole notch punching lower die is formed in the end part of the rear end of the boss, and the notch punching upper die is matched with the square hole in shape.

8. The four-in-one combined punching and bending all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the second punching mechanism comprises a second fixing seat, a punching lower die and a punching upper die, the punching lower die is arranged on the front side of the second fixing seat, the punching upper die is arranged at the bottom of the lower pressing block, the punching upper die is a plurality of punching heads, the punching lower die is a square columnar body, and vertical holes matched with the punching heads are formed in the top of the punching lower die.

9. The four-in-one combined punching and bending all-in-one machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: the tail end of the lower punching die is also provided with a U-shaped vertical through hole, and the upper punching die is also provided with a punching head matched with the U-shaped through hole.

10. The four-in-one combined punching and bending all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the edge folding mechanism further comprises a third fixing seat, an edge folding lower die arranged on the front side of the third fixing seat and an edge folding upper die arranged at the bottom of the lower pressing block, the edge folding upper die is a square block-shaped body, and the edge folding lower die is a square column-shaped body and is provided with a vertical through opening matched with the edge folding upper die.