CN216672937U - Various steel tile roofing photovoltaic module installing support - Google Patents

Various steel tile roofing photovoltaic module installing support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216672937U
CN216672937U CN202122388555.6U CN202122388555U CN216672937U CN 216672937 U CN216672937 U CN 216672937U CN 202122388555 U CN202122388555 U CN 202122388555U CN 216672937 U CN216672937 U CN 216672937U
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China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
anchor clamps
clamp
photovoltaic module
fixed
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CN202122388555.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何招华
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Yongzhen Technology Co ltd
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Yongzhen Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic power station installation, in particular to a color steel tile roof photovoltaic module installation seat support; the clamp comprises a guide rail, a clamp, a screw nut and a pressing block, wherein the clamp comprises an outer clamp and an inner clamp, the outer clamp is fixed on the outer side of the guide rail, the inner clamp is fixed on the inner side of the guide rail, the pressing block is fixed on the clamp through the screw nut and fixedly connected between the clamp and the guide rail, after the clamp is installed, the nut is positioned below the inner clamp, and an assembly fixing groove is formed between the pressing block and the guide rail; in the utility model, because two clamps are fixed simultaneously and one clamp bayonet is arranged at two sides of the guide rail, if another clamp is not fixed in place, the two clamps are not matched in fixation, and quality detection personnel can visually check whether the engineering quality is qualified by observing the matching condition of the external clamp and the guide rail bayonet; due to the adoption of the connection mode of the double clamps, the problem that the traditional clamp cannot meet the condition that the single-point load is larger and larger is perfectly solved.

Description

Various steel tile roofing photovoltaic module installing support
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic power station installation, in particular to a color steel tile roof photovoltaic module installation seat support.
Background
The solar cell panel is used as a power generation unit and needs to be fixed in a corresponding area through a support structure, the product installation is ensured to meet the load requirement, and the photovoltaic assets and the life safety are ensured.
The photovoltaic module is generally installed by two installation modes, wherein the first mode is that a bolt penetrates through a pressing block to be connected with a guide rail, and the photovoltaic module is pressed between the pressing block and the guide rail; and the second method is to fix the photovoltaic module through a mounting hole on the back of the photovoltaic module and a nut by using a bolt. The pressing block type installation is divided into a plurality of installation modes of a sliding block nut type installation and a T-shaped screw rod installation. But suffer from the following disadvantages:
1. the slider nut type installation in the pressing block type installation is convenient, but the situation that the nut is connected with the guide rail and is not fixed in place easily occurs in the actual operation, and the quality of the installation is completely determined by the professional level and professional literacy of workers. And after all the installation is finished, the slider nut is arranged in the guide rail, so that quality inspection personnel can not conveniently check the installation quality.
The largest problem of the installation of the T-shaped screw rod is the load stress problem, because the contact area of the T-shaped screw rod and the guide rail is smaller, and because the point stress is the same in the environment, the stress area is smaller, the single-point pressure intensity is larger, the guide rail is easy to be damaged by pulling, and in the actual operation, the connection between the T-shaped screw rod and the guide rail is easy to be not fixed in place, and the installation quality completely depends on the professional level and professional literacy of workers. And after all the installation is finished, the T-shaped head is arranged inside the guide rail, so that the quality inspection personnel can not conveniently check the installation quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the utility model is: the support can overcome the defects that a sliding block nut type installation and a T-shaped screw type installation are inconvenient for quality inspection personnel to inspect the installation quality after the installation, and easily causes the situation of not being fixed in place in the actual operation.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a various steel tile roofing photovoltaic module installing support, includes guide rail, anchor clamps, screw nut and briquetting, anchor clamps include outer anchor clamps and inlayer anchor clamps, outer anchor clamps are fixed in the guide rail outside, inlayer anchor clamps are fixed in the guide rail inboard, the briquetting passes through the screw rod to be fixed and realize the fixed connection between anchor clamps and the guide rail on anchor clamps, and the installation back, the nut is located the below of inlayer anchor clamps, form the subassembly fixed slot between briquetting and the guide rail.
Furthermore, the inner height h1 of the outer clamp is equal to the top height h2 of the inner clamp, and after the outer clamp and the inner clamp are fixed, the lower surface of the outer clamp and the upper surface of the inner clamp are abutted to each other.
Further, the bottom of outer anchor clamps is provided with outer bayonet socket, and the bottom of inlayer anchor clamps is provided with interior bayonet socket, the top of guide rail is provided with guide rail joint piece, and after the installation, outer bayonet socket, interior bayonet socket and the mutual joint of guide rail joint piece.
Further, the both ends of guide rail joint piece lower surface are provided with the inclined plane respectively, and two inclined planes are the axisymmetric setting, and incline to the guide rail body respectively, are provided with the plane section between two inclined planes and the guide rail body, the structure of outer bayonet socket and interior bayonet socket and the structure phase-match of guide rail joint piece, the angle of inclination on inclined plane is 45-60.
Furthermore, the outer layer clamp and the inner layer clamp are integrally in the shape of an inverted concave after being installed
Furthermore, after the installation, a cavity is reserved between the pressing block and the clamp.
Further, the briquetting is the limit briquetting, the limit briquetting includes guide rail crimping section, anchor clamps linkage segment and photovoltaic module crimping section, and guide rail crimping section sets up with anchor clamps linkage segment mutually perpendicular, and mutually perpendicular sets up between anchor clamps linkage segment and the photovoltaic module crimping section, structure as an organic whole between guide rail crimping section, anchor clamps linkage segment and the photovoltaic module crimping section.
Furthermore, the bottom of the guide rail compression joint section is provided with an outward extending section, and the contact surface between the guide rail compression joint section and the guide rail and the contact surface between the photovoltaic assembly compression joint section and the photovoltaic assembly are both wave-shaped concave-convex surfaces.
Furthermore, the pressing block is a middle pressing block, the middle pressing block comprises a clamp connecting section and photovoltaic module pressing sections symmetrically arranged at two ends of the clamp connecting section, and the contact surface of the photovoltaic module pressing sections and the photovoltaic modules is a wavy concave-convex surface.
Furthermore, the screw and the nut are all stainless steel sections.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the photovoltaic module mounting bracket is connected with the clamp through the screw rod, the module is fixed between the pressing block and the guide rail, as long as the screw rod is connected and fastened, 4 bayonets of the clamp are in close contact with 4 bayonets of the guide rail, the situation that the slider nut/T-shaped screw rod is not connected and fixed in place with the guide rail can be avoided through the bayonet mode, and the situation that a worker is unqualified in mounting quality due to operation reasons is avoided.
In the utility model, because two clamps are fixed simultaneously and one clamp bayonet is arranged at two sides of the guide rail, if another clamp is not fixed in place, the two clamps are not matched in fixation, and quality detection personnel can visually check whether the engineering quality is qualified by observing the matching condition of the external clamp and the guide rail bayonet.
Due to the adoption of the connection mode of the double clamps, the problem that the traditional clamp cannot meet the condition that the single-point load is larger and larger under the background that the photovoltaic module is larger and larger is perfectly solved.
According to the utility model, the stainless steel screw and the stainless steel nut are fixedly connected, so that the phenomenon of thread slipping of the stainless steel screw and the aluminum material thread caused by overlarge stress is avoided.
The inner-layer clamp can just fix the inner nut, only needs to rotate and bear the force on the screw rod in the installation process, and greatly reduces the labor hour.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a photovoltaic module mounting bracket for a color steel tile roof according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an installation structure between a side pressing block and a guide rail of the photovoltaic module installation support for the color steel tile roof.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an installation structure between a middle press block and a guide rail of the photovoltaic assembly installation support for a color steel tile roof.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view showing the installation of the guide rail and the jig of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the guide rail of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 guide rail, 101 guide rail joint piece, 102 plane section, 103 inclined planes, 2 anchor clamps, 201 outer anchor clamps, 202 inlayer anchor clamps, 203 outer bayonet socket, 204 interior bayonet socket, 3 screw nut, 4 limit briquetting, 401 guide rail crimping section, 402 anchor clamps linkage segment, 403 photovoltaic module crimping section, briquetting in 5.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The following examples are intended to provide those skilled in the art with a more complete understanding of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic may be included in at least one implementation of the utility model. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a photovoltaic module mounting bracket for a color steel tile roof includes a guide rail 1, a clamp 2, a screw nut 3 and a press block, wherein the clamp 2 includes an outer clamp 201 and an inner clamp 202, the outer clamp 201 is fixed outside the guide rail 1, the inner clamp 202 is fixed inside the guide rail 1, the press block is fixed on the clamp 2 through a screw and realizes fixed connection between the clamp 2 and the guide rail 1, after mounting, the nut is located below the inner clamp 202, and a module fixing groove is formed between the press block and the guide rail 1.
The principle is as follows: the screw is connected with the nut through the double clamp 2, the clamp 2 is connected with the guide rail 1, and the distance between the guide rail 1 and the pressing block is reduced through the stress of the screw and the nut, so that the photovoltaic module is fixed; the double clamps 2 are fixed with the guide rail 1, so that the load stress of the structure is increased; the inner layer clamp 202 fixes the nut, so that when the screw rotates and is stressed, the nut is prevented from rotating, and the nut is convenient to mount.
Be connected with anchor clamps 2 through the screw rod, fix the subassembly between briquetting and guide rail 1, as long as the screw rod is connected the fastening, 4 bayonets of anchor clamps 2 will be in 4 bayonet socket in close contact with of guide rail 1, can avoid slider nut/T type screw rod and guide rail 1 to be connected the condition of fixing not in place through the mode of bayonet socket, have avoided the workman because the unqualified condition of installation quality that the operation reason leads to. Because two clamps 2 are fixed simultaneously and a bayonet of one clamp 2 is arranged on two sides of the guide rail 1, if a second clamp 2 is not fixed in place, the two clamps 2 are inevitably not matched fixedly, and quality detection personnel can visually check whether the engineering quality is qualified by observing the matching condition of the outer clamp 201 and the bayonet of the guide rail 1.
The inside height h1 of outer anchor clamps 201 in this embodiment equals with the top height h2 of inlayer anchor clamps 202, fixed back, the lower surface of outer anchor clamps 201 and the upper surface of inlayer anchor clamps 202 butt each other, adopt this structural design, the installation is fixed back, can not take place after outer anchor clamps 201 and inlayer anchor clamps 202 are fixed deformation and also improved the installation stability between anchor clamps 2 and the guide rail 1 to the load atress of the structure of outer anchor clamps 201 and inlayer anchor clamps 202 has further been improved.
The bottom of outer anchor clamps 201 in this embodiment is provided with outer bayonet 203, the bottom of inlayer anchor clamps 202 is provided with interior bayonet 204, the top of guide rail 1 is provided with guide rail joint piece 101, after the installation, outer bayonet 203, interior bayonet 204 and the mutual joint of guide rail joint piece 101, adopt this structural design, during the installation, the second half section of extrusion inlayer anchor clamps 202, just can realize the joint between lower floor's anchor clamps and guide rail joint piece 101, break off the second half section of outer anchor clamps 201 to both sides slightly and just can realize the joint between outer anchor clamps 201 and the guide rail joint piece 101, show the installation dismantlement efficiency that has improved outer anchor clamps 201 and inlayer anchor clamps 202 like this.
The two ends of the lower surface of the guide rail clamping block 101 in this embodiment are respectively provided with an inclined surface 103, and the specific inclination angle of the inclined surface 103 is 45-60 °, which specifically may be: 45 degrees, 48 degrees, 50 degrees, 55 degrees and 60 degrees, two inclined planes 103 are axisymmetric and set up, and incline to the guide rail body respectively, are provided with plane section 102 between two inclined planes 103 and the guide rail body, and the structure phase-match of outer bayonet 203 and interior bayonet 204 and the structure of guide rail joint piece 101 adopts this structural design, can not take place the skew after being connected between outer anchor clamps 201 and interior anchor clamps 202 and the guide rail joint piece 101, connects more reliably.
As a preferred embodiment, the outer clamp 201 and the inner clamp 202 in this embodiment are integrally inverted-concave after being installed, and with this structural design, the inner clamp 202 can just fix the inner nut, and only needs to rotate the screw to bear force during installation, which greatly reduces labor hour.
The pressing block and the clamp in the embodiment leave a cavity after being installed, and compared with a tightly attached structure, the structural design of the cavity provides a certain compression gap, so that the screw and the nut are more firmly and stably fixed.
The briquetting in this embodiment is limit briquetting 4, and limit briquetting 4 includes guide rail crimping section 401, anchor clamps linkage segment 402 and photovoltaic module crimping section 403, and guide rail crimping section 401 sets up with anchor clamps linkage segment 402 mutually perpendicular, and mutually perpendicular sets up between anchor clamps linkage segment 402 and the photovoltaic module crimping section 403, structure as an organic whole between guide rail crimping section 401, anchor clamps linkage segment 402 and the photovoltaic module crimping section 403, adopts this structural design, and the bulk strength of briquetting is high, long service life.
The bottom of guide rail crimping section 401 in this embodiment has one section outside extension section, and guide rail crimping section 401 and guide rail 1's contact surface, photovoltaic module crimping section 403 and photovoltaic module's contact surface are the wave corrugated surface, adopt this structural design, and the structural design of wave line corrugated surface can warp through the extrusion, and the contact will be inseparabler. Compared with a planar structure, the actually produced planar structure has small gaps, and after pressing down, the planar structure cannot be completely contacted, so that sliding can be generated, and the connection stability is influenced. The concave-convex size and the wave size of the wavy concave-convex surface in the embodiment are determined according to actual production needs, and no specific requirements are made in the application.
The briquetting in this embodiment is well briquetting 5, and well briquetting 5 includes that anchor clamps linkage segment and symmetry set up the photovoltaic module crimping section at anchor clamps linkage segment both ends, and anchor clamps linkage segment and photovoltaic module crimping section structure as an organic whole, photovoltaic module crimping section and photovoltaic module's contact surface are the wave corrugated surface, adopt this structural design, and the structural design of wave line corrugated surface has the deformation through the extrusion, and the contact will be inseparabler. Compared with a planar structure, the actually produced planar structure has small gaps, and after pressing down, the planar structure cannot be completely contacted, so that sliding can be generated, and the connection stability is influenced. The concave-convex size and the wave size of the wavy concave-convex surface in the embodiment are determined according to actual production needs, and no specific requirements are made in the application.
The screw nut 3 in the embodiment is made of stainless steel sectional materials, and the stainless steel screw and the stainless steel nut are fixedly connected, so that the phenomenon that the stainless steel screw and aluminum threads slide due to overlarge stress is avoided.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations can be made by the worker in the light of the above teachings without departing from the spirit of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a various steel tile roofing photovoltaic module installing support which characterized in that: including guide rail, anchor clamps, screw nut and briquetting, anchor clamps include outer anchor clamps and inlayer anchor clamps, outer anchor clamps are fixed in the guide rail outside, inlayer anchor clamps are fixed at the guide rail inboardly, the briquetting passes through screw nut to be fixed on anchor clamps and realize the fixed connection between anchor clamps and the guide rail, and after the installation, the nut is located the below of inlayer anchor clamps, form the subassembly fixed slot between briquetting and the guide rail.
2. The color steel tile roof photovoltaic module mounting bracket of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inside height h1 of outer anchor clamps equals with the top height h2 of inlayer anchor clamps, and fixed back, the lower surface of outer anchor clamps and the upper surface of inlayer anchor clamps are each other butt.
3. The color steel tile roof photovoltaic module mounting bracket of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of outer anchor clamps is provided with outer bayonet socket, and the bottom of inlayer anchor clamps is provided with interior bayonet socket, the top of guide rail is provided with guide rail joint piece, and after the installation, outer bayonet socket, interior bayonet socket and the mutual joint of guide rail joint piece.
4. The color steel tile roof photovoltaic module mounting bracket of claim 3, characterized in that: the two ends of the lower surface of the guide rail clamping block are respectively provided with inclined planes which are arranged in an axial symmetry manner and are inclined to the guide rail body respectively, plane sections are arranged between the two inclined planes and the guide rail body, the structures of the outer bayonet and the inner bayonet are matched with the structures of the guide rail clamping block, and the inclination angle of each inclined plane is 45-60 degrees.
5. The color steel tile roof photovoltaic module mounting bracket of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the outer layer clamp and the inner layer clamp are integrally inverted concave after being installed.
6. The color steel tile roof photovoltaic module mounting bracket of claim 1, which is characterized in that: after installation, a cavity is reserved between the pressing block and the clamp.
7. The color steel tile roof photovoltaic module mounting bracket of claim 1, characterized in that: the briquetting is the limit briquetting, the limit briquetting includes guide rail crimping section, anchor clamps linkage segment and photovoltaic module crimping section, and guide rail crimping section sets up with anchor clamps linkage segment mutually perpendicular, and mutually perpendicular sets up between anchor clamps linkage segment and the photovoltaic module crimping section, structure as an organic whole between guide rail crimping section, anchor clamps linkage segment and the photovoltaic module crimping section.
8. The color steel tile roof photovoltaic module mounting bracket of claim 7, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the guide rail crimping section is provided with an outward extending section, and the contact surface of the guide rail crimping section and the guide rail and the contact surface of the photovoltaic module crimping section and the photovoltaic module are both wave-shaped concave-convex surfaces.
9. The color steel tile roof photovoltaic module mounting bracket of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the pressing block is a middle pressing block, the middle pressing block comprises a clamp connecting section and photovoltaic module pressing sections symmetrically arranged at two ends of the clamp connecting section, and the contact surface of the photovoltaic module pressing sections and the photovoltaic modules is a wave-shaped concave-convex surface.
10. The color steel tile roof photovoltaic module mounting bracket of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the screw and the nut are all stainless steel sections.
CN202122388555.6U 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Various steel tile roofing photovoltaic module installing support Active CN216672937U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122388555.6U CN216672937U (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Various steel tile roofing photovoltaic module installing support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122388555.6U CN216672937U (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Various steel tile roofing photovoltaic module installing support

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216672937U true CN216672937U (en) 2022-06-03

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ID=81766587

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122388555.6U Active CN216672937U (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Various steel tile roofing photovoltaic module installing support

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216672937U (en)

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