CN216670997U - Experience model before hip herringbone gypsum art - Google Patents
Experience model before hip herringbone gypsum art Download PDFInfo
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- CN216670997U CN216670997U CN202123236522.6U CN202123236522U CN216670997U CN 216670997 U CN216670997 U CN 216670997U CN 202123236522 U CN202123236522 U CN 202123236522U CN 216670997 U CN216670997 U CN 216670997U
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- shell
- lower limb
- abdomen
- left lower
- right lower
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- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010011469 Crying Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010053652 Limb deformity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003759 clinical diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014906 developmental dysplasia of the hip Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008451 emotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
A hip herringbone gypsum preoperative experience model is characterized in that a left lower limb shell is detachably connected to the left lower end of an abdomen shell, a right lower limb shell is detachably connected to the right lower end of the abdomen shell, the abdomen shell is in a flat-angle trouser shape, the abdomen shell is formed in the way that a front half abdomen shell is fixedly connected with one side of a rear half abdomen shell through an elastic belt, the other side of the front half abdomen shell is connected with the other side of the rear half abdomen shell through a magic tape, and a abdicating hole is processed in a crotch part of the front half abdomen shell and the rear half abdomen shell; the left lower limb shell is formed by fixedly connecting one side of a left lower limb front half shell and one side of a left lower limb rear half shell through an elastic belt, and connecting the other side of the left lower limb front half shell and the other side of the left lower limb rear half shell through a magic tape; the right lower limb shell is formed by fixedly connecting one side of a right lower limb front half shell and one side of a right lower limb rear half shell through an elastic band, and connecting the other side of the right lower limb front half shell and the right lower limb rear half shell through a magic tape. The plaster nursing device is used for training the infant to wear before operation, improves the psychological acceptability, and can be used for family members to learn the plaster nursing method.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to an experience model.
Background
Developmental hip dislocation (DDH) is one of the common limb deformities in children, with incidence rates reported in the literature to be about one in a thousand. The sick children need the hip herringbone plaster fixation for 6 to 9 weeks or even longer whether the closed reduction treatment or the operation treatment is carried out. In the clinical diagnosis and treatment process, the body position of the postoperative infant patient is limited by the fixed plaster, so that the infant cannot move freely, and the emotion of fear, crying and even refusal of treatment is generated. Secondly, the patient leads to the change of defecation mode after the position changes, and accompanying family members are taken precautions against, often leads to the gypsum to be contaminated by stool and urine and influences gypsum life. In addition, due to incorrect plaster care method of family members, the plaster after operation has indentation and even fracture method, and partial children patients have pressure sores or skin is cut by plaster edges.
In order to solve the problems, a hip herringbone gypsum pre-operation experience model is urgently needed for better nursing of children, the children can practice wearing before the operation, the psychological acceptance is improved, meanwhile, the family members can learn a gypsum nursing method, and the family members can master the correct nursing method.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a hip herringbone gypsum preoperative experience model which is simple in structure, convenient to wear and adjustable in size.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a hip herringbone gypsum preoperative experience model is characterized in that a left lower limb shell is detachably connected to the left lower end of an abdomen shell, a right lower limb shell is detachably connected to the right lower end of the abdomen shell, the abdomen shell is in a flat-angle trouser shape, the abdomen shell is formed in the way that a front half abdomen shell is fixedly connected with one side of a rear half abdomen shell through an elastic belt, the other side of the front half abdomen shell is connected with the other side of the rear half abdomen shell through a magic tape, and a abdicating hole is processed in a crotch part of the front half abdomen shell and the rear half abdomen shell; the left lower limb shell is formed by fixedly connecting one side of a left lower limb front half shell and one side of a left lower limb rear half shell through an elastic belt, and connecting the other side of the left lower limb front half shell and the other side of the left lower limb rear half shell through a magic tape; the right lower limb shell is formed by fixedly connecting one side of a right lower limb front half shell and one side of a right lower limb rear half shell through an elastic band and connecting the other side of the right lower limb front half shell and the right lower limb rear half shell through a magic tape.
As a preferred technical scheme, the front half abdomen casing and the rear half abdomen casing are telescopic casings with adjustable heights, a first outer moving casing is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of a front abdomen fixing casing of the front half abdomen casing, sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the first outer moving casing, the left side and the right side of the fixing casing are correspondingly installed in the sliding grooves in the left side and the right side of the first outer moving casing, a first expansion joint is vertically arranged at the upper end of the front abdomen fixing casing, a first gear hole is vertically arranged in the first outer moving casing, a first elastic sheet forming a certain included angle with the outer surface is arranged on the outer surface of the front abdomen fixing casing, a first protrusion is arranged on the end part of the elastic sheet, and the first protrusion is positioned in the first gear hole; the structure of the rear half abdomen shell is the same as that of the front half abdomen shell.
As a preferable technical scheme, the left lower limb front half shell and the left lower limb rear shell are height-adjustable telescopic shells, and the structure of the left lower limb rear shell is the same as that of the left lower limb front shell; the front right lower limb half shell and the rear right lower limb shell are height-adjustable telescopic shells, and the structure of the rear right lower limb shell is the same as that of the front right lower limb shell.
As a preferred technical scheme, the telescopic structure of the left lower limb front half shell is that a second outer movable shell is arranged outside the upper end of a left lower limb front fixed shell, a second expansion joint is vertically arranged at the upper end of the left lower limb front fixed shell, a second gear hole is vertically arranged on the second outer movable shell, a second elastic sheet forming a certain included angle with the outer surface is arranged on the outer surface of the left lower limb front fixed shell, a second bulge is arranged on the end part of the second elastic sheet, and the second bulge is positioned in the second gear hole; the structure of the left lower limb rear shell is the same as that of the left lower limb front shell; the telescopic structure of the front half shell of the right lower limb is the same as that of the front half shell of the left lower limb.
As a preferred technical scheme, the abdomen shell is connected with the left lower limb shell and the right lower limb shell through hooks or magic tapes.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the heights of the abdomen shell, the left lower limb shell and the right lower limb shell can be adjusted, so that the abdomen shell, the left lower limb shell and the right lower limb shell can be suitable for patients with different shapes and can also be used by the same patient in different periods; the utility model is used for training wearing before an infant patient operation, improves the psychological acceptance, can train defecation on a bed in a wearing state, prevents difficult defecation in a postoperative bed state, and can also learn a gypsum nursing method to prevent gypsum from being damaged due to flustered and the like after the operation. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient wearing and strong practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the abdominal shell of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view a-a of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a view of the rear half-belly housing 1-3 of fig. 2 in the direction of C.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the left lower limb shell of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view B-B of the rear left lower limb shell half 4-3 of fig. 5.
Wherein: an abdominal shell 1; 2, magic tape; a left lower limb shell 4; a right lower limb casing 3; a front half abdomen shell 1-1; a posterior half abdomen shell 1-3; a left lower limb anterior half shell 4-1; 4-3 of a rear half shell of the left lower limb; a first elastic band 1-2; a second elastic band 4-2; the front abdomen part is fixed with a shell 1-1-2; a first outer movable housing 1-1-1; 1-1-3 of a first elastic sheet; 4-3-2 of the front fixed shell of the left lower limb; a second outer movable housing 4-3-1;
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below.
In fig. 1 to 6, the hip herringbone plaster pre-operation experience model of the embodiment is formed by connecting an abdomen housing 1, a magic tape 2, a left lower limb housing 4 and a right lower limb housing 3, the left lower end of the abdomen housing 1 is connected with the left lower limb housing 4 through the magic tape 2, the right lower end is connected with the right lower limb housing 3 through the magic tape 2, the magic tapes 2 of the abdomen housing 1, the left lower limb housing 4 and the right lower limb housing 3 can be replaced by hooks, the abdomen housing 1 is in a flat angle trouser shape, the abdomen housing 1 is formed by fixedly connecting one side of a front half abdomen housing 1-1 and a rear half abdomen housing 1-3 through a first elastic belt 1-2 and connecting the other side through the magic tape 2, a crotch part of the front half abdomen housing 1-1 and the rear half abdomen housing 1-3 is provided with a abduction hole c for facilitating defecation of a patient, the front half abdomen housing 1-1 is a telescopic housing with adjustable height, the outer side of the upper end of a front abdomen fixing shell 1-1-2 of a front half abdomen shell 1-1 is provided with a first outer moving shell 1-1-1, the left side and the right side of the first outer moving shell 1-1-1 are provided with sliding grooves, the left side and the right side of the fixing shell are correspondingly arranged in the sliding grooves on the left side and the right side of the first outer moving shell 1-1-1, the upper end of the front abdomen fixing shell 1-1-2 is vertically provided with 2 first expansion joints b, the vertical direction of the first outer moving shell 1-1-1 is provided with 3 first gear holes, the outer surface of the front abdomen fixing shell 1-1-2 is provided with a first elastic sheet 1-1-3 forming a certain included angle with the outer surface, the end part of the first elastic sheet 1-1-3 is provided with a first bulge, the outer surface of the front abdomen fixing shell 1-1-2 opposite to the position of the first bulge is provided with a abdication groove, the first bulge is positioned in a first gear hole, the upward movement or the downward movement of the first outer moving shell 1-1-1 is fixed by the first bulge positioned in different first gear holes, and the structure of the rear half abdomen shell 1-3 is the same as that of the front half abdomen shell 1-1.
The left lower limb shell 4 is formed by fixedly connecting a left lower limb front half shell 4-1 with one side of a left lower limb rear half shell 4-3 through a second elastic band 4-2 and connecting the other side of the left lower limb front half shell 4-1 and the left lower limb rear shell through a magic tape 2, the left lower limb front half shell 4-1 and the left lower limb rear shell are telescopic shells with adjustable heights, the telescopic structure of the left lower limb front half shell 4-1 is that a second outer moving shell 4-3-1 is sleeved outside the upper end of the left lower limb front fixing shell 4-3-2, a second expansion joint a is vertically processed at the upper end of the left lower limb front fixing shell 4-3-2, 3 second gear holes are vertically processed in the second outer moving shell 4-3-1, and a second elastic sheet forming a certain included angle with the outer surface is arranged on the outer surface of the left lower limb front fixing shell 4-3-2, the end part of the second elastic sheet is provided with a second bulge, the outer surface of the left lower limb front fixed shell 4-3-2 at the position where the second bulge is positioned is provided with a yielding groove, the second bulge is positioned in a second gear hole, the second outer movable shell 4-3-1 moves upwards or downwards and is fixed through the second bulge positioned in different second gear holes, and the structure of the left lower limb rear shell is the same as that of the left lower limb front shell.
The right lower limb shell 3 is formed by fixedly connecting a right lower limb front half shell with one side of a right lower limb rear half shell through a third elastic band, and connecting the other side of the right lower limb rear half shell with the other side of the right lower limb rear half shell through a magic tape 2, wherein the right lower limb front half shell and the right lower limb rear shell are height-adjustable telescopic shells, and the telescopic structures of the right lower limb rear shell and the right lower limb front shell are the same as that of the left lower limb front shell.
The left lower limb shell 4, the right lower limb shell 3 and the abdomen shell 1 of the embodiment are adjustable in height, so that the abdomen shell can adapt to patients with different shapes, and can be used by the same patient in different periods.
When in use, the abdomen shell 1 is firstly adjusted to a proper height according to the body shape of a patient, then the abdomen shell 1 is worn on the waist and abdomen of the patient and is fixed by the magic tape 2 on the abdomen shell 1; the left lower limb shell 4 is adjusted to a proper height according to the body shape of a patient, the magic tape 2 at the upper end of the left lower limb shell 4 is fixedly connected with the abdomen shell 1, the left lower limb shell 4 is worn on the left leg of the patient and is fixed through the magic tape 2 on the side surface of the left lower limb shell 4; adjust right low limbs casing 3 to suitable height according to patient's shape, with the magic subsides 2 of right low limbs casing 3 upper end and fixed linking to each other of belly casing 1, right low limbs casing 3 wears on patient's right leg, and 2 are fixed through the magic subsides of 3 sides of right low limbs casing.
Claims (5)
1. A hip herringbone gypsum preoperative experience model is characterized in that: the left lower end of the abdomen shell (1) is detachably connected with a left lower limb shell (4), the right lower end of the abdomen shell (1) is detachably connected with a right lower limb shell (3), the abdomen shell (1) is in a shape of a straight angle trouser, one side of a front half abdomen shell (1-1) and one side of a rear half abdomen shell (1-3) are fixedly connected through an elastic tape, the other side of the front half abdomen shell (1-1) and the other side of the rear half abdomen shell (1-3) are connected through a magic tape (2), and a abduction hole is processed in the crotch part of the front half abdomen shell (1-1) and the rear half abdomen shell (1-3); the left lower limb shell (4) is formed by fixedly connecting a left lower limb front half shell (4-1) with one side of a left lower limb rear half shell (4-3) through an elastic band and connecting the other side of the left lower limb front half shell with a magic tape (2); the right lower limb shell (3) is formed by fixedly connecting a right lower limb front half shell with one side of a right lower limb rear half shell through an elastic band and connecting the other side of the right lower limb front half shell with the other side of the right lower limb rear half shell through a magic tape (2).
2. The hip herringbone gypsum pre-operative experience model of claim 1, wherein: the front half abdomen casing (1-1) and the rear half abdomen casing (1-3) are telescopic casings with adjustable height, the outer side of the upper end of the front abdomen fixing casing (1-1-2) of the front half abdomen casing (1-1) is provided with a first outer moving casing (1-1-1), the left side and the right side of the first outer moving casing (1-1-1) are provided with sliding grooves, the left side and the right side of the fixing casing are correspondingly arranged in the sliding grooves on the left side and the right side of the first outer moving casing (1-1-1), the upper end of the front abdomen fixing casing (1-1-2) is vertically provided with a first expansion joint (b), the first outer moving casing (1-1-1) is vertically provided with a first gear hole, the outer surface of the front abdomen fixing casing (1-1-2) is provided with a first elastic sheet (1-1-3) forming a certain included angle with the outer surface ) The end part of the elastic sheet is provided with a first bulge which is positioned in the first gear hole; the structure of the rear half abdomen shell (1-3) is the same as that of the front half abdomen shell (1-1).
3. The hip herringbone gypsum pre-operative experience model of claim 1, wherein: the left lower limb front half shell (4-1) and the left lower limb rear shell are height-adjustable telescopic shells, and the structure of the left lower limb rear shell is the same as that of the left lower limb front shell; the front right lower limb half shell and the rear right lower limb shell are height-adjustable telescopic shells, and the structure of the rear right lower limb shell is the same as that of the front right lower limb shell.
4. The hip herringbone gypsum pre-operative experience model of claim 3, wherein: the telescopic structure of the left lower limb front half shell (4-1) is characterized in that a second outer movable shell (4-3-1) is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of a left lower limb front fixed shell (4-3-2), a second expansion joint (a) is vertically arranged at the upper end of the left lower limb front fixed shell (4-3-2), a second gear hole is vertically arranged in the second outer movable shell (4-3-1), a second elastic sheet forming a certain included angle with the outer surface is arranged on the outer surface of the left lower limb front fixed shell (4-3-2), a second bulge is arranged at the end part of the second elastic sheet, and the second bulge is positioned in the second gear hole; the structure of the left lower limb rear shell is the same as that of the left lower limb front shell; the telescopic structure of the front half shell of the right lower limb is the same as that of the front half shell (4-1) of the left lower limb.
5. The hip herringbone gypsum pre-operative experience model of claim 1, wherein: the abdomen shell (1) is connected with the left lower limb shell (4) and the right lower limb shell (3) through hooks or magic tapes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123236522.6U CN216670997U (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Experience model before hip herringbone gypsum art |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123236522.6U CN216670997U (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Experience model before hip herringbone gypsum art |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216670997U true CN216670997U (en) | 2022-06-03 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123236522.6U Expired - Fee Related CN216670997U (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Experience model before hip herringbone gypsum art |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216670997U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-22 CN CN202123236522.6U patent/CN216670997U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220603 |