CN216670308U - Snow melting device of meteorological observation rain gauge - Google Patents
Snow melting device of meteorological observation rain gauge Download PDFInfo
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- CN216670308U CN216670308U CN202220044275.5U CN202220044275U CN216670308U CN 216670308 U CN216670308 U CN 216670308U CN 202220044275 U CN202220044275 U CN 202220044275U CN 216670308 U CN216670308 U CN 216670308U
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- rain gauge
- heating
- snow melting
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- shell
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/10—Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation
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Abstract
The utility model provides a snow melting device of a meteorological observation rain gauge, which comprises: a base; the rain gauge main part is fixed in the surface of base, one side fixedly connected with controller on base surface, the surface mounting of controller has solar panel, first heating element sets up in the surface of rain gauge main part, and first heating element includes the shell, and the inside of shell is provided with the heating pad, and second heating element sets up in the top of rain gauge main part, and heat transfer assembly sets up in one side on shell surface, and third heating element sets up in solar panel's surface. According to the snow melting device for the meteorological observation rain gauge, the shell is arranged on the surface of the rain gauge main body to play a role in protecting the heating pad, the heating pad can heat the surface of the rain gauge main body to prevent the shell of the rain gauge main body from being damaged, and the second heating assembly is arranged on the top of the rain gauge main body to prevent accumulated snow from accumulating on the liquid inlet of the rain gauge main body, so that the rain gauge main body cannot normally work.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of meteorological observation, in particular to a snow melting device of a meteorological observation rain gauge.
Background
Meteorological observation, which is a subject of research on methods and means for measuring and observing physical and chemical characteristics of the earth's atmosphere and atmospheric phenomena, mainly includes atmospheric gas component concentration, aerosol, temperature, humidity, pressure, wind, atmospheric turbulence, evaporation, cloud, precipitation, radiation, atmospheric visibility, atmospheric electric field, atmospheric conductivity, and lightning, rainbow, halo, etc.
At present need the rain gauge auxiliary operation who uses when monitoring the rainwater in meteorological observation, current rain gauge is that a meteorologist and a hydrologist are used for measuring the instrument of the precipitation of some area in a period, and the rain gauge comprises mounting bracket, rain gauge main part, controller and solar panel to the rain gauge need set up in the open air.
The influence of natural weather need be accepted to current hyetometer setting when the open air, and hyetometer and solar panel have the snow to pile up when cold snowing weather, and the hyetometer detection accuracy degree of accuracy reduces appears easily when long-time snow is piled up, can cause the hyetometer to appear damaging to solar panel also can't supply power and operate.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a snow melting device for a meteorological observation rain gauge to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a snow melting device for a meteorological observation rain gauge, which solves the problems that the outdoor rain gauge is easily influenced by snow, the detection accuracy is reduced, the device is damaged and a solar panel cannot supply power.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a snow melting device for a meteorological observation rain gauge, comprising: a base;
the rain gauge body is fixed on the surface of the base, one side of the surface of the base is fixedly connected with a controller, and a solar panel is mounted on the surface of the controller;
the first heating assembly is arranged on the surface of the rain gauge main body and comprises a shell, and a heating pad is arranged inside the shell;
the second heating assembly is arranged at the top of the rain gauge main body;
a heat transfer assembly disposed at one side of the housing surface;
a third heating element disposed on a surface of the solar panel.
Preferably, the second heating assembly comprises a fixed block, a lifting frame is arranged on the surface of the fixed block, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting frame, and a heating hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block.
Preferably, a connecting line is arranged between the heating hopper and the heating pad.
Preferably, the heat transfer component comprises a heat conducting member, a heat insulating plate is arranged on the surface of the heat conducting member, and a protective box is arranged on the surface of the heat insulating plate.
Preferably, the third heating assembly comprises a rectangular box, and a heating element is arranged inside the rectangular box.
Preferably, the surface of the rain gauge main body is provided with a collecting assembly, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting cover, the bottom of the collecting cover is provided with a groove, and the bottom of the collecting cover is connected with a drain pipe.
Preferably, a mounting box is arranged on one side of the surface of the collecting cover, and a heat transfer element is arranged in the mounting box.
Compared with the related art, the snow melting device of the meteorological observation rain gauge provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a snow melting device of a rain gauge for meteorological observation, wherein a shell is arranged on the surface of a rain gauge main body to play a role in protecting a heating pad, the heating pad can heat the surface of the rain gauge main body to prevent the shell of the rain gauge main body from being damaged, a second heating assembly is arranged at the top of the rain gauge main body to prevent accumulated snow from accumulating on a liquid inlet of the rain gauge main body to cause the rain gauge main body to fail to work normally, a heat transfer assembly is arranged on one side of the shell to convey heat to the surface of a solar panel, and the accumulated snow on the surface of the solar panel is melted by a third heating assembly to prevent the solar panel from being incapable of supplying power due to the influence of the accumulated snow.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a snow melting device of a meteorological observation rain gauge according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the device shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic isometric view of the apparatus of FIG. 1 as a whole;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a snow melting device of a meteorological observation rain gauge according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the base, 2, the rain gauge main part, 3, the controller, 4, solar panel, 5, first heating element, 51, the shell, 52, the heating pad, 6, the connecting wire, 7, the second heating element, 71, the fixed block, 72, the crane, 73, the connecting block, 74, the heating fill, 8, heat transfer component, 81, heat-conducting piece, 82, the heat insulating board, 83, the protection box, 9, the third heating element, 91, the rectangle box, 92, the heating member, 10, collect the subassembly, 101, collect the cover, 102, recess, 103, the drain pipe, 104, the mounting box, 105, heat transfer piece.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a snow melting device of a weather observation rain gauge according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the device shown in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is an isometric view of the device shown in fig. 1 as a whole. A meteorological observation rain gauge snow melting apparatus comprising: a base 1;
the rain gauge comprises a rain gauge main body 2, wherein the rain gauge main body 2 is fixed on the surface of a base 1, a controller 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the base 1, and a solar panel 4 is installed on the surface of the controller 3;
a first heating assembly 5, wherein the first heating assembly 5 is arranged on the surface of the rain gauge main body 2, the first heating assembly 5 comprises a shell 51, and a heating pad 52 is arranged inside the shell 51;
the shape of shell 51 and the shape looks adaptation of rain gauge main part 2 to seted up uncovered in one side of shell 51, conveniently install shell 51, heating pad 52's shape and the shape looks adaptation of shell 51 have also seted up uncovered, and heating pad 52's one side is connected with the electric wire, and the electric wire is connected with controller 3.
A second heating assembly 7, wherein the second heating assembly 7 is arranged on the top of the rain gauge main body 2;
a heat transfer member 8, the heat transfer member 8 being disposed at one side of the surface of the housing 51;
a third heating element 9, wherein the third heating element 9 is disposed on the surface of the solar panel 4.
The second heating assembly 7 comprises a fixing block 71, a lifting frame 72 is arranged on the surface of the fixing block 71, a connecting block 73 is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting frame 72, and a heating hopper 74 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 73.
The fixed block 71 is fixed on one side of the surface of the rain gauge main body 2, the lifting frame 72 is composed of a fixed ring and a fixed rod, a communicating hole matched with the fixed rod is formed in the fixed block 71, an opening can be sleeved on the surface of the rain gauge main body 2 is also formed in one side of the fixed ring, and the heating hopper 74 is arranged on a heating wire.
A connecting line 6 is arranged between the heating hopper 74 and the heating mat 52.
Be provided with the lag on the surface of connecting wire 6, use the lag can prevent to appear damaging at outdoor connecting wire 6.
The heat transfer component 8 comprises a heat conducting member 81, a heat insulating plate 82 is arranged on the surface of the heat conducting member 81, and a protective box 83 is arranged on the surface of the heat insulating plate 82.
The heat-conducting member 81 is composed of a plurality of heat-conducting fins, a plurality of placing grooves matched with the plurality of heat-conducting fins are sequentially formed in the surface of the housing 51 from top to bottom, the heat-conducting fins can be mounted by using the placing grooves, one end of each heat-conducting fin is in contact with one side of the heating pad 52, the heat-conducting fins connected with L shapes on one sides of the plurality of heat-conducting fins are in contact with the heating member 92, the heat-insulating plate 82 is also arranged in the rectangular box 91, and the heat-insulating plate 82 can prevent heat dissipation.
The third heating assembly 9 comprises a rectangular box 91, and a heating member 92 is provided inside the rectangular box 91.
The shape of the heating members 92 is adapted to the shape of the solar panel 4.
The working principle of the snow melting device of the meteorological observation rain gauge provided by the utility model is as follows:
during use, the controller 3 supplies power to the heating pad 52 inside the shell 51, the surface of the rain gauge body 2 is heated after the heating pad 52 is electrified, current is transmitted to the inside of the heating hopper 74 through the connecting wire 6 when the heating pad 52 is electrified, snow inside the heating hopper 74 is melted after the heat is transmitted to the inside of the heating hopper 74, heat generated by the operation of the heating pad 52 is transmitted to the inside of the heating member 92 on the surface of the solar panel 4 through the heat-conducting member 81, and the snow on the surface of the solar panel 4 is melted when the heat is transmitted to the inside of the heating member 92.
When cleaning the heating bucket 74 in the rain gauge main body 2, an operator pushes the lifting frame 72 to move upwards in the fixed block 71, when the lifting frame 72 moves upwards in the fixed block 71, the connecting block 73 drives the heating bucket 74 to move upwards, and when the heating bucket 74 moves to the outer side of the rain gauge main body 2, cleaning can be performed.
Compared with the related art, the snow melting device of the meteorological observation rain gauge provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a snow melting device of a rain gauge for meteorological observation, wherein a shell 51 is arranged on the surface of a rain gauge main body 2 to play a role in protecting a heating pad 52, the heating pad 52 can heat the surface of the rain gauge main body 2 to prevent the shell of the rain gauge main body 2 from being damaged, a second heating assembly 7 is arranged at the top of the rain gauge main body 2 to prevent accumulated snow from accumulating on a liquid inlet of the rain gauge main body 2 to cause the rain gauge main body 2 to be incapable of working normally, a heat transfer assembly 8 is arranged on one side of the shell 51 to convey heat to the surface of a solar panel 4, and the accumulated snow on the surface of the solar panel 4 is melted by a third heating assembly 9, so that the situation that the solar panel 4 cannot supply power due to the influence of the accumulated snow is prevented.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 4, a second embodiment of the present application provides another snow melting device for a weather-observing rain gauge based on a snow melting device for a weather-observing rain gauge provided in a first embodiment of the present application. The second embodiment is only a preferred mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.
Specifically, the difference of the snow melting device of the meteorological observation rain gauge provided by the second embodiment of the present application lies in that, the snow melting device of the meteorological observation rain gauge is provided with the collection assembly 10 on the surface of the rain gauge main body 2, the collection assembly 10 includes the collection cover 101, the bottom of the collection cover 101 is provided with the groove 102, and the bottom of the collection cover 101 is connected with the drain pipe 103.
The collection cover 101 is in a shape of a truncated cone, and the collection cover 101 is formed by connecting two half collection covers through bolts and threads.
A mounting box 104 is provided on one side of the surface of the collecting cover 101, and a heat transfer member 105 is provided inside the mounting box 104.
Heat insulating pads are bonded to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting box 104 to prevent heat of the heat transfer member 105 from being dissipated, both ends of the heat transfer member 105 are connected to one side of the heating pad 52 and one side of the collection cover 101, respectively, and snow accumulated in the collection cover 101 can be melted by using the heat transfer member 105.
The working principle of the snow melting device of the meteorological observation rain gauge provided by the utility model is as follows:
when snow is accumulated in the collecting cover 101 and is heated by the heating pad 52, heat is transferred to the inside of the collecting cover 101 by the heat transfer element 105 on one side, the accumulated snow in the inside is melted after being transferred to the inside of the collecting cover 101, the accumulated snow in the inside of the collecting cover 101 is melted and then is transferred to the inside of the drain pipe 103 through the groove 102, and the snow water can be transferred to the outside after being transferred to the inside of the drain pipe 103.
Compared with the related art, the snow melting device of the meteorological observation rain gauge provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a snow melting device of a meteorological observation rain gauge, wherein a collecting cover 101 is arranged on the surface of a rain gauge body 2 and can collect snow when people snows, a heating pad 52 is protected, a heat transfer element 105 is arranged on one side of the surface of the collecting cover 101 and can melt the snow in the collecting cover 101, a groove 102 is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting cover 101 and can control the flow direction of the melted snow water, a drain pipe 103 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting cover 101 and can convey the snow water in the collecting cover 101 to the outside, and the situation that the snow water is remained on the surface of the rain gauge body 2 and is frozen to cause damage to a shell is prevented.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A meteorological observation rain gauge snow melting device, comprising: a base;
the rain gauge body is fixed on the surface of the base, one side of the surface of the base is fixedly connected with a controller, and a solar panel is mounted on the surface of the controller;
the first heating assembly is arranged on the surface of the rain gauge main body and comprises a shell, and a heating pad is arranged inside the shell;
the second heating assembly is arranged at the top of the rain gauge main body;
the heat transfer component is arranged on one side of the surface of the shell;
a third heating element disposed on a surface of the solar panel.
2. The snow melting device of the meteorological observation rain gauge according to claim 1, wherein the second heating assembly comprises a fixed block, a lifting frame is arranged on the surface of the fixed block, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting frame, and a heating hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block.
3. The weather-observing rain gauge snow melting apparatus of claim 2, wherein a connecting wire is provided between the heating hopper and the heating mat.
4. The meteorological observation rain gauge snow melting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the heat transfer member includes a heat conductive member, a surface of the heat conductive member is provided with a heat insulating plate, and a surface of the heat insulating plate is provided with a shield box.
5. The weather-observing rain gauge snow melting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the third heating assembly comprises a rectangular box having a heating element disposed therein.
6. The snow melting device of the meteorological observation rain gauge according to claim 1, wherein a collecting assembly is arranged on the surface of the rain gauge body, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting cover, a groove is formed in the bottom of the collecting cover, and a drain pipe is connected to the bottom of the collecting cover.
7. The weather-observing rain gauge snow melting apparatus of claim 6, wherein a mounting box is provided on one side of the surface of the collection cover, and a heat transfer member is provided inside the mounting box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220044275.5U CN216670308U (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Snow melting device of meteorological observation rain gauge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220044275.5U CN216670308U (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Snow melting device of meteorological observation rain gauge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216670308U true CN216670308U (en) | 2022-06-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220044275.5U Active CN216670308U (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Snow melting device of meteorological observation rain gauge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216670308U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-01-10 CN CN202220044275.5U patent/CN216670308U/en active Active
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