CN216669347U

CN216669347U - Water conservancy construction earthwork thickness detection device

Info

Publication number: CN216669347U
Application number: CN202123134055.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李勇良; 刘树华; 贺艳艳; 齐世杰; 刘鲁康
Original assignee: Shandong Tiancheng Water Conservancy Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Tiancheng Water Conservancy Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-14
Filing date: 2021-12-14
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of earthwork detection, in particular to a water conservancy construction earthwork thickness detection device. Aiming at the problems that the existing equipment is laborious for sampling and insertion, the operation is not convenient enough, and the visual inspection is difficult, the following scheme is now proposed, including a base plate, the base plate A sampling pipe is vertically arranged on the top of the sampling pipe, a hydraulic rod is arranged on one side of the sampling pipe, a screw rod is arranged through the inside of the sampling pipe, and a through groove is opened on both sides of the sampling pipe, and the through groove is close to the side of the inner wall of the sampling pipe All are provided with transparent plates, the penetration grooves are slidingly connected to the outer wall of the sampling tube with shielding plates, the bottom of the sampling tube is rotatably connected with an excavation ring, the top side of the bottom plate is installed with a rotating component, and the end of the bottom plate close to the rotating component is provided on both sides with telescopic The bottom of the telescopic rod is equipped with an adjustment component. The utility model has the advantages of being able to automatically perform sampling, convenient for viewing, and convenient for moving and fixing.

Description

Water conservancy construction earthwork thickness detection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of earthwork detection, in particular to a water conservancy construction earthwork thickness detection device.

Background

The construction of water conservancy construction has played obvious promotion effect to the rapid development of our country's economy, the construction quality of water conservancy construction is always paid close attention to by people, it generally detects through the earthwork thickness measuring tape to detect the earthwork thickness now, the earthwork thickness measuring tape can detect the earthwork quality fast accurately, whether the quality of confirming the earthwork reaches the requirement, can in time make the evaluation of risk and harm, avoid unnecessary danger, traditional detection is all through manual operation.

The traditional earthwork detection mode is troublesome, and usually, the sampling equipment is inserted into the earthwork through manual work to measure, so that the earthwork detection mode is difficult to insert and inconvenient to pour out, a large amount of labor is required to be consumed to insert and take out during use, the operation is troublesome, and articles after sampling are not visual enough and are difficult to check.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The water conservancy construction earthwork thickness detection device provided by the utility model solves the problems that the traditional equipment is labor-consuming to insert for sampling, inconvenient to operate and difficult to view visually.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a water conservancy construction earthwork thickness detection device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a sampling tube is vertically arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a hydraulic rod is arranged on one side of the sampling tube, a lead screw is arranged in the sampling tube in a penetrating manner, penetrating grooves are formed in two sides of the sampling tube, a transparent plate is arranged on one side of each penetrating groove, which is close to the inner wall of the sampling tube, shielding plates are slidably connected to the penetrating grooves, which are close to the outer wall of the sampling tube, tunneling rings are rotatably connected to the bottom of the sampling tube, sliding toothed rings are slidably connected to the top of the outer wall of the sampling tube, which is close to the bottom plate, a rotating assembly is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, the rotating assembly and the sliding toothed rings are rotatably connected with each other, telescopic rods are arranged on two sides of one end, which is close to the rotating assembly, of the bottom plate, rotating wheels are rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate, adjusting assemblies are arranged at the bottoms of the telescopic rods, fixing nails are arranged at the edges of two sides of the bottom plate, the fixing nail side wall is internally provided with an inclined groove.

Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a driving motor, a driving gear and a transmission gear, the power output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the transmission gear.

Preferably, the driving gear and the transmission gear are rotatably connected with the top of the bottom plate through bearings, the transmission gear is meshed with the sliding toothed ring, sliding chutes corresponding to the sliding toothed ring are formed in two sides of the outer wall of the sampling tube, and the sliding toothed ring is rotatably connected with the bottom plate.

Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a clamping plate, a moving block and an extrusion spring, the clamping plate is semicircular, a clamping groove is formed in the top of the clamping plate, the top of the extrusion spring and the outer wall of the telescopic rod are fixed to each other, the moving block is connected with the side wall of the telescopic rod in a sliding mode, and one side of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the screw rod is rotatably connected with a threaded ring, the bottom of the screw rod is rotatably connected with a pushing piece through a bearing, the outer wall of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected with the sampling tube through a rotating block, and the bottom of the hydraulic rod extends out to fix the end of the hydraulic rod with the bottom plate.

Preferably, the center department that rotates the wheel is connected through axis of rotation and bottom plate rotation each other, and the bottom and the axis of rotation of telescopic link are connected, and telescopic link top are stretched out the end and are all connected with the connecting rod.

Preferably, the sampling tube and the bottom of the shielding plate are provided with surrounding threads, the surrounding threads are rotatably connected with the tunneling ring, blades are fixed on the outer wall of the tunneling ring, and the top of the shielding plate is clamped with the inner part of the sampling tube through a clamping block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the device is used, the rotating assembly can be started, the driving motor drives the transmission gear to rotate through the driving gear, the sliding toothed ring can be driven to rotate through the transmission gear, the sliding toothed ring can drive the sampling tube to rotate through the chute, the sampling tube drives the tunneling ring at the bottom to rotate and is inserted into soil, the tunneling ring is driven to move towards the bottom through the blades, meanwhile, the hydraulic rod at one side is started, the hydraulic rod is contracted to drive the sampling tube to further move towards the bottom through the rotating block, the sampling tube can be conveniently and quickly inserted into soil to realize sampling, the tunneling ring can be rotated after sampling is completed, the tunneling ring and the sampling tube are separated from each other, the fixing of the shielding plate is released, the shielding plate can be taken down, the soil condition in the sampling tube can be visually checked through the transparent plates at two sides, and the soil thickness inside the sampling tube can be further judged, the soil sampling device is convenient to use, when soil needs to be taken out, the threaded ring can be rotated to fix the soil with the sampling tube, the screw rod is rotated, the screw rod drives the pushing piece to extrude and push the soil in the sampling tube, the soil is taken out, the soil sampling device is convenient and fast to use, the transparent plates on two sides can be taken down, a user can directly use a tool to take out the soil, and the soil sampling device is convenient and fast to operate.

2. When the equipment needs to be moved, the connecting rod can be pulled to drive the telescopic rod to extend, thereby realizing the adaptability adjustment of people with different heights, thereby driving the telescopic rod to rotate through the rotation of the connecting rod, driving the bottom plate to incline through the adjusting component, thereby enabling the bottom plate to transmit the weight to the rotating wheel through the rotating shaft, further enabling the rotating wheel to be driven to rotate through pulling the connecting rod, conveniently realizing the movement, simultaneously enabling the adjusting component to be started, further pulling the moving block to release the clamping and fixing of the clamping plate, further enabling the telescopic rod to rotate, further conveniently adjusting the pulling angle, being convenient and fast to operate, when the fixing device is used, the fixing of the bottom plate can be realized by inserting the fixing nails into soil, meanwhile, the contact area of the fixing nails can be enlarged through the inclined grooves, the fixing device is prevented from being pulled out by vibration, and the fixing is kept.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a water conservancy construction earthwork thickness detection device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a water conservancy construction earthwork thickness detection device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting assembly of the water conservancy construction earthwork thickness detection device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a sampling tube of the water conservancy construction earthwork thickness detection device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a sampling tube; 201. a surrounding thread; 202. a chute; 3. a hydraulic lever; 301. rotating the block; 4. a screw rod; 401. a threaded ring; 402. a push sheet; 5. a transparent plate; 6. a shielding plate; 601. a clamping block; 7. tunneling rings; 701. a blade; 8. a sliding gear ring; 9. a rotating assembly; 901. a drive motor; 902. a driving gear; 903. a transmission gear; 10. a telescopic rod; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a rotating wheel; 121. a rotating shaft; 13. an adjustment assembly; 131. clamping a plate; 132. a moving block; 133. a compression spring; 14. fixing nails; 141. An inclined groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a water conservancy construction earthwork thickness detection device comprises a bottom plate 1, a sampling tube 2 is vertically arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, a hydraulic rod 3 is arranged at one side of the sampling tube 2, a lead screw 4 is arranged inside the sampling tube 2 in a penetrating manner, penetrating grooves are formed in two sides of the sampling tube 2, a transparent plate 5 is arranged at one side of each penetrating groove close to the inner wall of the sampling tube 2, a shielding plate 6 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the penetrating groove close to the sampling tube 2, a tunneling ring 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sampling tube 2, a sliding toothed ring 8 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sampling tube 2 close to the top of the bottom plate 1, a rotating assembly 9 is mounted at one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the rotating assembly 9 and the sliding toothed ring 8 are rotatably connected with each other, telescopic rods 10 are arranged at two sides of one end of the bottom plate 1 close to the rotating assembly 9, and rotating wheels 12 are rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 close to the telescopic rods 10, the bottom of the telescopic rod 10 is provided with an adjusting component 13, the two side edges of the bottom plate 1 are provided with fixing nails 14, and the side walls of the fixing nails 14 are internally provided with inclined grooves 141.

Further, in the above technical solution, the rotating assembly 9 includes a driving motor 901, a driving gear 902 and a transmission gear 903, a power output end of the driving motor 901 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 902, the driving gear 902 is engaged with the transmission gear 903, and the rotating assembly 9 is started, so that the driving motor 901 drives the transmission gear 903 to rotate through the driving gear 902.

Further, in last technical scheme, driving gear 902 and drive gear 903 all are connected through bearing and bottom plate 1's top rotation,

drive gear

903 and 8 intermeshing of slip ring gear, and the outer wall both sides of sampling tube 2 all are provided with and correspond gliding spout 202 with slip ring gear 8, slip ring gear 8 is connected with bottom plate 1 rotation, it is rotatory to drive slip ring gear 8 through drive gear 903, and then slip ring gear 8 can drive sampling tube 2 through spout 202 and rotate, and then make sampling tube 2 drive the tunnelling ring 7 rotation of bottom.

Further, in the above technical scheme, adjusting part 13 includes cardboard 131, movable block 132 and extrusion spring 133, cardboard 131 is semicircular, and the top of cardboard 131 sets up the draw-in groove, the top of extrusion spring 133 and the outer wall reciprocal anchorage of telescopic link 10, movable block 132 and the mutual sliding connection of the lateral wall of telescopic link 10, one side and bottom plate 1 lateral wall reciprocal fixed connection of cardboard 131 start adjusting part 13, and then pulling movable block 132 has relieved the joint of cardboard 131 and has fixed, and then make telescopic link 10 can rotate, and then the convenient pulling angle that has adjusted, and convenient for operation.

Further, in last technical scheme, the top outer wall of lead screw 4 rotates and is connected with screw ring 401, and the bottom of lead screw 4 is rotated through the bearing and is connected with

promotion piece

402, and 3 outer walls of hydraulic stem rotate with sampling tube 2 through turning block 301 and are connected, and 3 bottoms of hydraulic stem stretch out the end and fix with bottom plate 1, rotate lead screw 4, and then make lead screw 4 drive and promote piece 402 and promote it to the soil extrusion of 2 insides of sampling tube, take out it, and is very convenient.

Further, in last technical scheme, the center department that rotates wheel 12 is connected through axis of

rotation

121 and 1 rotation of bottom plate, and the bottom and the axis of rotation 121 rotation of telescopic link 10 are connected, and telescopic link 10 top stretch out the end and all are connected with connecting rod 11, can stimulate connecting rod 11 and drive telescopic link 10 extension to the realization is adjusted different height crowds' adaptability.

Further, in last technical scheme, sampling tube 2 all is provided with around screw thread 201 with the bottom of shielding plate 6, and around screw thread 201 and tunnelling ring 7 rotation each other and be connected, tunnelling ring 7 outer wall is fixed with blade 701, the inside joint of fixture block 601 and sampling tube 2 is passed through at the top of shielding plate 6, the ring 7 is tunneled in the antiport, and then make tunnelling ring 7 and sampling tube 2 alternate segregation, and then the fixing to shielding plate 6 has been removed, and then can take off shielding plate 6, transparent plate 5 through both sides, look over the inside soil condition of sampling tube 2 directly perceived.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the rotating assembly 9 can be started, so that the driving motor 901 drives the transmission gear 903 to rotate through the driving gear 902, the sliding gear 8 can be driven to rotate through the transmission gear 903, the sliding gear 8 can drive the sampling tube 2 to rotate through the chute 202, the sampling tube 2 can drive the tunneling ring 7 at the bottom to rotate, the tunneling ring 7 is driven to move towards the bottom through the blade 701 and is inserted into soil, the hydraulic rod 3 at one side is started simultaneously, the hydraulic rod 3 is contracted to drive the sampling tube 2 to further move towards the bottom through the rotating block 301, the sampling tube 2 can be conveniently and quickly inserted into soil to realize sampling, the tunneling ring 7 can be reversely rotated after sampling is completed, the tunneling ring 7 is separated from the sampling tube 2, the fixing of the shielding plate 6 is released, the shielding plate 6 can be taken down through the transparent plates 5 at two sides, the soil condition in the sampling tube 2 can be visually checked, the soil thickness in the sampling tube 2 can be further judged, the sampling tube is very convenient, when the soil needs to be taken out, the threaded ring 401 can be rotated to be fixed with the sampling tube 2, then the screw rod 4 is rotated, so that the screw rod 4 drives the pushing sheet 402 to extrude and push the soil in the sampling tube 2, the soil can be taken out conveniently, the transparent plates 5 on two sides can be taken down, a user can directly use a tool to take out the soil, the operation is convenient, when the device needs to be moved, the connecting rod 11 can be pulled to drive the telescopic rod 10 to extend, so that the adaptability adjustment of people with different heights can be realized, the telescopic rod 10 is further driven to rotate by the rotation of the connecting rod 11, the bottom plate 1 can be driven to incline by the adjusting component 13, and the weight can be further transmitted to the rotating wheel 12 through the rotating shaft 121 by the bottom plate 1, and then make the running wheel 12 driven rotation through pulling connecting rod 11, realization that can be convenient is removed, simultaneously can also start adjusting part 13, and then pulling movable block 132 has relieved cardboard 131's joint and has fixed, and then make telescopic link 10 can rotate, and then convenient adjustment pulling angle, the simple operation, can be through inserting staple 14 into soil when using, realize fixing bottom plate 1, simultaneously can also enlarge the area of contact of staple 14 through the inclined groove 141, prevent to be shaken and pull out, fixed has been kept.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water conservancy construction earthwork thickness detection device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that a sampling pipe (2) is vertically provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), and a hydraulic rod is provided on one side of the sampling pipe (2) (3), the inside of the sampling pipe (2) is provided with a screw rod (4), and both sides of the sampling pipe (2) are provided with through grooves, and the through grooves are provided on one side close to the inner wall of the sampling pipe (2) A transparent plate (5) is provided, and a shielding plate (6) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sampling pipe (2) through the groove. The bottom of the sampling pipe (2) is rotatably connected with an excavation ring (7), and the outer wall of the sampling pipe (2) is close to the outer wall of the sampling pipe (2). A sliding gear ring (8) is slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a rotating assembly (9) is installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the rotating assembly (9) and the sliding gear ring (8) are rotatably connected to each other, and the bottom plate ( 1) A telescopic rod (10) is provided on both sides of one end close to the rotating assembly (9), and a rotating wheel (12) is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) close to the telescopic rod (10), and the bottom of the telescopic rod (10) is rotatably connected. An adjustment assembly (13) is installed, fixing nails (14) are installed on both edges of the bottom plate (1), and an inclined groove (141) is opened inside the side wall of the fixing nail (14).

2. A device for detecting the thickness of earthwork in water conservancy construction according to claim 1, wherein the rotating assembly (9) comprises a driving motor (901), a driving gear (902) and a transmission gear (903), and the driving motor The power output end of (901) and the driving gear (902) are fixedly connected to each other, and the driving gear (902) and the transmission gear (903) are meshed with each other.

3. A water conservancy construction earthwork thickness detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the driving gear (902) and the transmission gear (903) are both rotatably connected to the top of the base plate (1) through a bearing, and the transmission The gear (903) meshes with the sliding gear ring (8), and both sides of the outer wall of the sampling tube (2) are provided with sliding grooves (202) corresponding to the sliding gear ring (8).

4. A device for detecting the thickness of earthwork in water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, the adjusting assembly (13) comprises a clamping plate (131), a moving block (132) and a compression spring (133), the clamping The plate (131) is semicircular, and the top of the clamping plate (131) is provided with a clamping slot, the top of the compression spring (133) and the outer wall of the telescopic rod (10) are fixed to each other, and the moving block (132) is connected to the telescopic rod (10). ) side walls are slidably connected to each other, and one side of the clamping plate (131) and the side walls of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected to each other.

5. The earthwork thickness detection device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that a threaded ring (401) is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the lead screw (4), and the bottom of the lead screw (4) passes through a bearing A push piece (402) is rotatably connected, the outer wall of the hydraulic rod (3) is rotatably connected with the sampling tube (2) through a rotating block (301), and the bottom protruding end of the hydraulic rod (3) is fixed to the bottom plate (1).

6 . The earthwork thickness detection device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1 , wherein the center of the rotating wheel ( 12 ) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate ( 1 ) through a rotating shaft ( 121 ), and a telescopic rod is rotatable. 7 . The bottom of the (10) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (121), and the telescopic rod (10) and the top extension end of the telescopic rod (10) are both connected with a connecting rod (11).

7. A water conservancy construction earthwork thickness detection device according to claim 1, wherein the sampling pipe (2) and the bottom of the shielding plate (6) are both provided with a surrounding thread (201), and the surrounding thread ( 201) is rotatably connected with the excavation ring (7), the outer wall of the excavation ring (7) is fixed with a blade (701), and the top of the shielding plate (6) is clamped with the interior of the sampling pipe (2) through the clamping block (601).