CN216668142U - Be used for golden silk king chrysanthemum processing drying equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses golden-silk chrysanthemum processing and drying equipment which comprises a drying bin and a heat pump dryer, wherein the heat pump dryer is fixedly installed at one end of the drying bin, and a first drying box and a second drying box are fixedly installed on the top surface of the drying bin. Has the advantages that: the utility model adopts the first drying box and the second drying box, in the drying process, firstly, the electromagnetic valve at one end of the first drying box is opened, hot air in the drying bin enters the diversion pipe through the circulating pipe and enters the first drying box along the first connecting pipe at one end of the first drying box, water vapor in the hot air is adsorbed by the molecular sieve in the first drying box, so that the hot air is dried, the drying efficiency is high, the hot air enters the second connecting pipe after being dried, and enters the drying bin after being heated again in the heat pump drying machine from the bell mouth along the return pipe for the second time, so that the cyclic heating is completed, the drying effect of the dried hot air is better, and the drying efficiency of the golden filigree is improved.

Description

Be used for golden silk huang chrysanthemum processing drying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of golden-silk chrysanthemum processing, in particular to golden-silk chrysanthemum processing and drying equipment.

Background

The golden emperor chrysanthemum has good ornamental value and fragrant smell, belongs to a dual-purpose product of medicine and tea, has high flavone content, is rich in various amino acids, vitamins and trace elements, has the characteristics of fragrance, sweetness and moistness, has the effects of dispelling wind heat, improving eyesight and the like, and is deeply favored by consumers.

The golden emperor chrysanthemum can be separately packaged after being dried, the traditional drying equipment is a large-sized Chinese herbal medicine dryer, the air energy dryer is adopted as drying power equipment, however, in the drying process, moisture in the golden emperor chrysanthemum is dried out, water vapor is doped in circulating hot air, further drying of the golden emperor chrysanthemum is influenced, the drying efficiency is influenced, although the drying machine at the current stage is provided with a vapor-water separation device, the water vapor cannot be well removed, the improvement can be further made, in addition, the traditional drying equipment is matched with a placing rack, when a worker unloads, the dried golden emperor chrysanthemum still needs to be taken out layer by layer, the unloading efficiency is low, the use is not convenient enough, and the improvement can be further made.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a drying device for golden-silk chrysanthemum processing, which has the advantages of improving the drying efficiency and facilitating the discharging, and further solves the problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the advantages of improving the drying efficiency and facilitating the discharging, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

a drying device for golden-silk chrysanthemum morifolium processing comprises a drying bin and a heat pump dryer, wherein the heat pump dryer is fixedly installed at one end of the drying bin, a first drying box and a second drying box are fixedly installed on the top surface of the drying bin, a circulating pipe is connected to the bottom surface of the other end of the drying bin in a penetrating manner, the other end of the circulating pipe is connected with a shunt pipe in a penetrating manner, the shunt pipe is respectively connected with the first drying box and the second drying box in a penetrating manner through a first connecting pipe, the other end of the first drying box and the other end of the second drying box are connected with a second connecting pipe in a penetrating manner, electromagnetic valves are installed on the surfaces of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, the other end of the second connecting pipe is connected with a collecting pipe in a penetrating manner, a backflow pipe is connected to the surface of the collecting pipe in a penetrating manner, the other end of the backflow pipe is connected with a horn mouth in a penetrating manner, the horn mouth is aligned with an air inlet of the heat pump dryer, the first drying box and the second drying box are of the same structure, and the inside molecular sieve that has held of first drying cabinet to inside fixed mounting of first drying cabinet has the heating rod, first drying cabinet top through connection has the blast pipe, and blast pipe surface mounting has automatically controlled butterfly valve.

Further, the inside front end stand that is provided with in stoving storehouse, and front end stand rear is provided with the rear end stand to be provided with between front end stand and the rear end stand and place the board, it passes through the dwang and is connected with the rear end stand rotation to place board both sides surface one end, and places the board both sides surface other end and seted up the spout to the inside sliding connection of spout has the plectane, the sleeve has been cup jointed on front end stand surface, and the sleeve passes through the spliced pole and puts the welding with plectane one side surface central point, and one side sleeve skin weld has even board, even board surface through thread connection has the screw rod, and the screw rod both ends are passed through the end plate and are connected with the front end stand rotation.

Further, the end plate is welded with the front end stand column, the screw rod runs through the end plate and is connected with the end plate rotation to the welding of screw rod both ends has the limiting plate.

Further, the screw rod surface welding has the handle, and the handle is apart from the interior bottom surface of stoving storehouse 1.2 meters.

Furthermore, the right vertical surface of the drying bin is hinged with a sealed door, and the outer wall of the drying bin is adhered with a heat-insulating layer.

Furthermore, universal wheels are installed on the bottom surfaces of the front end stand column and the rear end stand column, and air holes are formed in the surface of the placing plate in an intensive mode.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a drying device for golden-silk chrysanthemum processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the utility model adopts a first drying box and a second drying box, in the drying process, firstly, an electromagnetic valve at one end of the first drying box is opened, hot air in a drying bin enters a shunt pipe through a circulating pipe and enters the first drying box along a first connecting pipe at one end of the first drying box, water vapor in the hot air is adsorbed by a molecular sieve in the first drying box, so that the hot air is dried, the drying efficiency is high, the hot air enters a second connecting pipe after being dried, enters a heat pump drying machine again along a return pipe from a horn mouth and enters the drying bin after being heated again, the cyclic heating is completed, the drying effect of the dried hot air is better, so that the drying efficiency of the golden filigree chrysanthemum is improved, meanwhile, after the first drying box works for one end time, the electromagnetic valve at one end of the first drying box is closed, the electromagnetic valve at one end of the second drying box is opened, and the hot air is continuously dried through the molecular sieve in the second drying box, and the heating rod in the first drying oven starts, the molecular sieve in the first drying oven is dried through heating power, and the steam in the molecular sieve in the first drying oven is evaporated, so that the activation of the molecular sieve is completed, in the process of the activation of the molecular sieve in the first drying oven, the exhaust pipe on the top surface of the first drying oven is opened, the evaporated steam is discharged, the first drying oven and the second drying oven alternately dry and activate the molecular sieve, the continuous drying is completed, the drying efficiency is higher, and the use is more convenient.

(2) According to the utility model, the screw rod and the sleeve are adopted, in the process of unloading golden-silk royal chrysanthemum, the screw rod can be rotated, the screw rod drives the connecting plate in threaded connection with the screw rod to move downwards, so that the sleeve is driven to move downwards, the sleeve moves downwards to drive the circular plate to move in the sliding groove, so that the placing plate is driven to turn downwards along the rotating rod, and the dried golden-silk royal chrysanthemum on the top surface of the placing plate can slide out of the surface of the placing plate, so that batch unloading is completed, the unloading of workers is facilitated, and the use convenience is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a drying apparatus for Kigelia processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a drying apparatus for King-golden chrysanthemum processing according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the placing board proposed by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the sleeve and the circular plate proposed by the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the connection between the circular plate and the placing plate according to the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a drying bin; 2. a circulation pipe; 3. a heat pump dryer; 4. a return pipe; 5. a bell mouth; 6. a first drying oven; 7. a shunt tube; 8. a first connecting pipe; 9. an electromagnetic valve; 10. a heating rod; 11. an exhaust pipe; 12. a second connecting pipe; 13. a collector pipe; 14. a front end column; 15. placing the plate; 16. a sleeve; 17. an end plate; 18. a screw; 19. connecting plates; 20. a molecular sieve; 21. connecting columns; 22. a second drying oven; 23. a rear end column; 24. rotating the rod; 25. a chute; 26. a circular plate.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the utility model, and, by reference to these figures, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to scale and wherein like reference numerals generally refer to like elements.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, the drying equipment for the golden-silk chrysanthemum processing is provided.

Referring to the drawings and the detailed description, as shown in fig. 1-5, a golden filigree processing and drying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a drying bin 1 and a heat pump dryer 3, the heat pump dryer 3 is fixedly installed at one end of the drying bin 1, which is a common structure, a first drying box 6 and a second drying box 22 are fixedly installed on a top surface of the drying bin 1, a circulation pipe 2 is connected to a bottom surface of the other end of the drying bin 1, a shunt pipe 7 is connected to the other end of the circulation pipe 2, the shunt pipe 7 is respectively connected to the first drying box 6 and the second drying box 22 through a first connecting pipe 8, a second connecting pipe 12 is connected to the other end of the first drying box 6 and the second drying box 22, an electromagnetic valve 9 is installed on a surface of each of the first connecting pipe 8 and the second connecting pipe 12 for controlling the opening and closing of the two first connecting pipes 8, a confluence pipe 13 is connected to the other end of the second connecting pipe 12, the surface of the collecting pipe 13 is connected with a return pipe 4 in a penetrating way, the other end of the return pipe 4 is connected with a bell mouth 5 in a penetrating way, the bell mouth 5 is aligned with an air inlet of the heat pump dryer 3, hot air can conveniently enter the heat pump dryer 3, the first drying box 6 and the second drying box 22 are of the same structure, the first drying box 6 is internally provided with a molecular sieve 20, the first drying box 6 is internally fixedly provided with a plurality of heating rods 10, the top surface of the first drying box 6 is connected with an exhaust pipe 11 in a penetrating way, the surface of the exhaust pipe 11 is provided with an electric control butterfly valve which controls the opening and closing of the exhaust pipe 11, a controller is matched with the drying chamber 1, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with an electromagnetic valve 9, the heating rods 10 and the input end of the electric control butterfly valve, the structure is a common control structure and is not shown in detail in the figure, firstly, the electromagnetic valve 9 at one end of the first drying box 6 is opened, hot air in the drying bin 1 enters the shunt pipe 7 through the circulating pipe 2 and enters the first drying box 6 along the first connecting pipe 8 at one end of the first drying box 6, water vapor in the hot air is adsorbed by the molecular sieve 20 in the first drying box 6, so that the hot air is dried, the drying efficiency is high, the hot air enters the second connecting pipe 12 after being dried and enters the heat pump drying machine 3 again from the bell mouth 5 along the return pipe 4 to be heated for the second time, the hot air enters the drying bin 1, the circular heating is completed, the drying effect of the dried hot air is better, so that the drying efficiency of the golden-silk camomile is improved, meanwhile, after the first drying box 6 works for one end time, the electromagnetic valve 9 at one end of the first drying box 6 is closed, the electromagnetic valve 9 at one end of the second drying box 22 is opened, the hot air is continuously dried through the molecular sieve 20 in the second drying box 22, and the heating rod 10 in the first drying box 6 is started, molecular sieve 20 in the first drying oven 6 is dried through heating power, evaporate the steam in the molecular sieve 20 in the first drying oven 6 to accomplish the activation of molecular sieve 20, the in-process of the activation of molecular sieve 20 in the first drying oven 6, the blast pipe 11 of first drying oven 6 top surface is opened, the steam of evaporation is discharged, first drying oven 6 and second drying oven 22 are dried and activated molecular sieve 20 in turn, accomplish continuous drying, drying efficiency is higher, it is more convenient to use.

In one embodiment, the drying chamber 1 is internally provided with a front end upright post 14, a rear end upright post 23 is arranged behind the front end upright post 14, the front end upright post 14 and the rear end upright post 23 are distributed in a rectangular shape, a placing plate 15 is arranged between the front end upright post 14 and the rear end upright post 23, one end of the two side surfaces of the placing plate 15 is rotatably connected with the rear end upright post 23 through a rotating rod 24, the other end of the two side surfaces of the placing plate 15 is provided with a sliding groove 25, a circular plate 26 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 25, the surface of the front end upright post 14 is sleeved with a sleeve 16, the sleeve 16 is welded with the central position of one side surface of the circular plate 26 through a connecting column 21, the surface of one side sleeve 16 is welded with a connecting plate 19, the surface of the connecting plate 19 is connected with a screw 18 through a thread, and the two ends of the screw 18 are rotatably connected with the front end upright post 14 through an end plate 17, wherein the end plate 17 is welded with the front end upright post 14, the screw 18 is connected with the end plate 17 through the end plate 17 and is rotatably connected with the end plate 17, and the welding of 18 both ends of screw rod has the limiting plate, avoid screw rod 18 to reciprocate, carry out the in-process that golden wire huang chrysanthemum unloaded, rotatable screw rod 18, screw rod 18 drives even board 19 with 18 threaded connection of screw rod and moves down, thereby drive sleeve 16 and move down, sleeve 16 moves down and drives plectane 26 and remove in spout 25, thereby it turns downwards along dwang 24 to drive places board 15, the golden wire huang chrysanthemum after being located the stoving of placing board 15 top surface can the landing place board 15 surface, accomplish and unload in batches, the staff has made things convenient for and has unloaded, the convenience of use has been improved.

In one embodiment, the screw 18 is welded with a handle on the surface, and the handle is 1.2 meters away from the inner bottom surface of the drying chamber 1, so that the screw 18 can be conveniently rotated.

In one embodiment, the right vertical surface of the drying chamber 1 is hinged with a sealed door, and the outer wall of the drying chamber 1 is adhered with a heat-insulating layer, which is a common structure and is not shown in the figure.

In one embodiment, universal wheels are installed on the bottom surfaces of the front end upright post 14 and the rear end upright post 23 to facilitate movement, and air holes are densely formed on the surface of the placing plate 15 to facilitate air circulation.

The working principle is as follows:

in the drying process, firstly, the electromagnetic valve 9 at one end of the first drying box 6 is opened, hot air in the drying bin 1 enters the shunt pipe 7 through the circulating pipe 2, and enters the first drying box 6 along the first connecting pipe 8 at one end of the first drying box 6, water vapor in the hot air is adsorbed by the molecular sieve 20 in the first drying box 6, so that the hot air is dried, the drying efficiency is high, the hot air enters the second connecting pipe 12 after being dried, enters the heat pump drying machine 3 again from the bell mouth 5 along the return pipe 4 for secondary heating, and then enters the drying bin 1, so that the cyclic heating is completed, the drying effect of the dried hot air is better, so that the drying efficiency of the golden filigree is improved, meanwhile, after the first drying box 6 works for one end time, the electromagnetic valve 9 at one end of the first drying box 6 is closed, the electromagnetic valve 9 at one end of the second drying box 22 is opened, and the hot air is continuously dried through the molecular sieve 20 in the second drying box 22, and the heating rod 10 in the first drying box 6 is started, the molecular sieve 20 in the first drying box 6 is dried by heat, water vapor in the molecular sieve 20 in the first drying box 6 is evaporated, so that the activation of the molecular sieve 20 is completed, in the process of activating the molecular sieve 20 in the first drying box 6, the exhaust pipe 11 on the top surface of the first drying box 6 is opened, the evaporated water vapor is discharged, the first drying box 6 and the second drying box 22 alternately perform drying and the activation of the molecular sieve 20, so that the continuous drying is completed, the drying efficiency is higher, the use is more convenient, meanwhile, in the process of unloading the golden filipendula, the screw 18 can be rotated, the screw 18 drives the connecting plate 19 in threaded connection with the screw 18 to move downwards, so as to drive the sleeve 16 to move downwards, the sleeve 16 moves downwards to drive the circular plate 26 to move in the chute 25, so as to drive the placing plate 15 to downwards turn along the rotating rod 24, the dried golden filigree on the top surface of the placing plate 15 can slide out of the placing plate 15, the batch unloading is completed, the unloading of workers is facilitated, and the use convenience is improved.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a be used for golden silk huang chrysanthemum processing drying equipment, which characterized in that, including stoving storehouse (1) and heat pump drying-machine (3), stoving storehouse (1) one end fixed mounting has heat pump drying-machine (3), and stoving storehouse (1) top surface fixed mounting has first drying cabinet (6) and second drying cabinet (22), and stoving storehouse (1) other end bottom surface through connection has circulating pipe (2), the circulating pipe (2) other end through connection has shunt tubes (7), and shunt tubes (7) respectively through first connecting pipe (8) and first drying cabinet (6) and second drying cabinet (22) through connection to first drying cabinet (6) and second drying cabinet (22) other end through connection has second connecting pipe (12), solenoid valve (9) are all installed to first connecting pipe (8) and second connecting pipe (12) surface, second connecting pipe (12) other end through connection has cylinder manifold (13), and collecting pipe (13) surface through connection has back flow (4) to back flow (4) other end through connection has horn mouth (5), the air inlet of heat pump drying-machine (3) is aimed at in horn mouth (5), first drying cabinet (6) and second drying cabinet (22) are the same structure, and just inside molecular sieve (20) of having held in first drying cabinet (6) to inside fixed mounting of first drying cabinet (6) has heating rod (10), first drying cabinet (6) top surface through connection has blast pipe (11), and blast pipe (11) surface mounting has automatically controlled butterfly valve.

2. The golden aster processing and drying equipment is characterized in that a front end upright post (14) is arranged inside the drying bin (1), a rear end upright post (23) is arranged behind the front end upright post (14), a placing plate (15) is arranged between the front end upright post (14) and the rear end upright post (23), one end of the two side surfaces of the placing plate (15) is rotatably connected with the rear end upright post (23) through a rotating rod (24), the other end of the two side surfaces of the placing plate (15) is provided with a sliding groove (25), a circular plate (26) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (25), a sleeve (16) is sleeved on the surface of the front end upright post (14), the sleeve (16) is welded with the center of one side surface of the circular plate (26) through a connecting post (21), a connecting plate (19) is welded on the surface of one side sleeve (16), and a screw rod (18) is connected on the surface of the connecting plate (19) through a thread, and two ends of the screw rod (18) are rotationally connected with the front end upright post (14) through an end plate (17).

3. A drying device for golden emperor chrysanthemum processing according to claim 2, characterized in that the end plate (17) is welded with the front end column (14), the screw (18) penetrates through the end plate (17) and is rotatably connected with the end plate (17), and limiting plates are welded at two ends of the screw (18).

4. The golden filigree processing and drying equipment is characterized in that a handle is welded on the surface of the screw rod (18), and the distance between the handle and the inner bottom surface of the drying bin (1) is 1.2 meters.

5. The golden-silk chrysanthemum processing and drying equipment is characterized in that a sealed door is hinged to the vertical surface of the drying bin (1), and an insulating layer is adhered to the outer wall of the drying bin (1).

6. The golden emperor chrysanthemum processing and drying equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that universal wheels are installed on the bottom surfaces of the front end upright column (14) and the rear end upright column (23), and air holes are densely formed in the surface of the placing plate (15).

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