CN216667191U

CN216667191U - Electromechanical anti-seismic support and hanger for building

Info

Publication number: CN216667191U
Application number: CN202123041802.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩久灿
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-03
Filing date: 2021-12-03
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electromechanical earthquake-proof support and hanger for buildings, which comprises a shock-absorbing frame, wherein the upper side of the edge of the shock-absorbing frame is fixedly connected with a hoisting plate, four sides of the shock-absorbing frame are respectively provided with a rectangular groove, a first shock-absorbing component is horizontally arranged in each rectangular groove, the middle part of the shock-absorbing frame is provided with a shock-absorbing box, the shock-absorbing box is connected with the first shock-absorbing component through a second shock-absorbing component, a cavity is arranged in each shock-absorbing box, a third shock-absorbing component is vertically arranged in each cavity, and an equipment connecting plate is arranged on each third shock-absorbing component. The buffer range is comprehensive, and the buffer in the circumferential direction has no resistance.

Description

Electromechanical anti-seismic support and hanger for building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of earthquake-resistant supports and hangers, in particular to an electromechanical earthquake-resistant support and hanger for a building.

Background

The electromechanical anti-seismic support is a component or a device which limits the displacement of an attached electromechanical engineering facility, controls the vibration of the facility and transmits load to a bearing structure, is an important facility for ensuring the electromechanical engineering safety of water supply and drainage, fire fighting, heating, ventilation, air conditioning, gas, heat, power, communication and the like, and can achieve the effects of lightening earthquake damage and reducing and preventing secondary disasters as much as possible when an earthquake occurs, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing casualties and property loss;

the existing electromechanical bidirectional earthquake-resistant support and hanger for the building is usually only focused on the shock absorption in the gravity direction of equipment, the lateral shock absorption capacity is limited, when an earthquake occurs, the lateral shaking direction is random, and when the lateral shock absorption direction is inconsistent with the shaking direction, the earthquake-resistant support and hanger cannot achieve the corresponding shock absorption effect, so that the hidden danger of secondary disasters is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an electromechanical earthquake-proof support and hanger for a building, which solves the technical problems that the existing electromechanical bidirectional earthquake-proof support and hanger for the building usually only focuses on the shock absorption in the gravity direction of equipment, the lateral shock absorption capacity is limited, when an earthquake occurs, the lateral shaking direction is random, and when the lateral shock absorption direction is inconsistent with the shaking direction, the earthquake-proof support and hanger cannot achieve the corresponding shock absorption effect, and the hidden danger of secondary disasters is caused.

In order to solve the technical problem, the electromechanical earthquake-resistant support hanger for the building, provided by the utility model, comprises a shock absorption frame, wherein a hoisting plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the edge of the shock absorption frame, rectangular grooves are formed in four sides of the shock absorption frame, a first shock absorption assembly is horizontally arranged in each rectangular groove, a shock absorption box is arranged in the middle of the shock absorption frame, the shock absorption box and the first shock absorption assembly are connected through a second shock absorption assembly, a cavity is formed in the shock absorption box, a third shock absorption assembly is vertically arranged in the cavity, and an equipment connecting plate is arranged on the third shock absorption assembly.

Preferably, the first damping assembly comprises a sliding block, limiting blocks are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the sliding block respectively, first guide rods are fixedly connected to the other two sides of the sliding block respectively, a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of each first guide rod, and a circular groove is formed in the middle of the sliding block in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the rectangular groove are both provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are embedded with limiting blocks in the sliding grooves, the other two opposite side walls of the rectangular groove are both provided with inserting grooves, and the inserting grooves are matched with the structures of the first guide rods.

Preferably, the second damping assembly comprises a second guide rod, the second guide rod is embedded in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, one end of the second guide rod is fixedly connected with the damping box, and a second spring is sleeved on the outer side of the second guide rod and located between the damping box and the damping box.

Preferably, third damper includes the vertical rod, the vertical rod runs through the setting at the shock attenuation box middle part, the top fixedly connected with limiting plate of vertical rod, the top and the equipment connecting plate fixed connection of vertical rod, the outside cover that just is located the vertical rod between limiting plate and the shock attenuation box is equipped with the third spring, the four corners department of equipment connecting plate all is provided with the pilot hole.

Preferably, the part of the vertical rod located in the cavity is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate, and the two sides of the horizontal plate and the outer sides of the vertical rod are both sleeved with fourth springs.

Compared with the prior art, the electromechanical earthquake-resistant support and hanger for the building, provided by the utility model, has the following beneficial effects: the utility model provides an electromechanical anti-seismic support and hanger for buildings, which can buffer vertical shaking force of an earthquake through the arrangement of a vertical rod, a horizontal plate, a third spring and a fourth spring, can buffer horizontal shaking force in the circumferential direction through the arrangement of a first guide rod, a second guide rod, a first spring and a second spring, has comprehensive buffering range and no resistance in circumferential buffering, and avoids the problem that the anti-seismic support and hanger cannot achieve corresponding damping effect when the lateral damping direction is inconsistent with the shaking direction.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an external view of an electromechanical earthquake-resistant support and hanger for a building according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of an electro-mechanical anti-seismic support and hanger of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top sectional view of an electromechanical earthquake-resistant support and hanger for construction according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a sliding block in an electromechanical earthquake-resistant support hanger of the building.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a shock-absorbing frame; 101. a rectangular groove; 102. a chute; 103. inserting grooves; 2. a first dampening member; 201. a slider; 202. a limiting block; 203. a first guide bar; 204. a first spring; 205. a circular groove; 3. a shock-absorbing box; 301. a cavity; 4. a second dampening member; 401. a second guide bar; 402. a second spring; 5. a third dampening member; 501. a vertical rod; 502. a limiting plate; 503. a third spring; 504. a horizontal plate; 505. a fourth spring; 6. equipment connecting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment is shown in fig. 1-4, and the electromechanical earthquake-resistant support and hanger for the building comprises a shock absorption frame 1, wherein a hanging plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the edge of the shock absorption frame 1, rectangular grooves 101 are formed in four sides of the shock absorption frame 1, a first shock absorption assembly 2 is horizontally arranged in each rectangular groove 101, a shock absorption box 3 is arranged in the middle of the shock absorption frame 1, each shock absorption box 3 is connected with the corresponding first shock absorption assembly 2 through a second shock absorption assembly 4, a cavity 301 is formed in each shock absorption box 3, a third shock absorption assembly 5 is vertically arranged in each cavity 301, an equipment connection plate 6 is arranged on each third shock absorption assembly 5, the first shock absorption assembly 2, the second shock absorption assembly 4 and the third shock absorption assembly 5 are arranged, the shaking power in any direction can be decomposed and buffered, the structure is reasonable, the design is ingenious, the size is moderate, the assembly is quick.

The first damping component 2 comprises a sliding block 201, limiting blocks 202 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the sliding block 201, first guide rods 203 are fixedly connected to the other two sides of the sliding block 201, first springs 204 are sleeved on the outer sides of the first guide rods 203, a circular groove 205 is formed in the middle of the sliding block 201 in a penetrating mode, the first guide rods 203 slide in the circular groove 205, and the first springs 204 can be buffered and extruded.

The upper side wall and the lower side wall of the rectangular groove 101 are both provided with sliding grooves 102, the sliding grooves 102 are slidably embedded with limiting blocks 202, the other two opposite side walls of the rectangular groove 101 are both provided with insertion grooves 103, the insertion grooves 103 are matched with the structures of the first guide rods 203, the insertion grooves 103 can slide in the first guide rods 203, and the sliding grooves 102 can limit the limiting blocks 202 to move only along straight lines.

The second damping assembly 4 comprises a second guide rod 401, the second guide rod 401 is embedded in the sliding groove 102 in a sliding mode, one end of the second guide rod 401 is fixedly connected with the damping box 3, a second spring 402 is sleeved on the outer side of the second guide rod 401 and located between the damping box 3 and the damping box 3, the second guide rod 401 slides in the sliding groove 102, and the second spring 402 can be buffered and extruded.

Wherein, third damper 5 includes perpendicular pole 501, perpendicular pole 501 runs through the setting at the 3 middle parts of shock attenuation box, the top fixedly connected with limiting plate 502 of perpendicular pole 501, the top and the 6 fixed connection of equipment connecting plate of perpendicular pole 501, the outside cover that just is located perpendicular pole 501 between limiting plate 502 and the shock attenuation box 3 is equipped with third spring 503, the four corners department of equipment connecting plate 6 all is provided with the pilot hole, and after the electromechanical device installation, perpendicular pole 501 drives horizontal plate 504 and descends, can balance electromechanical device's gravity.

Wherein, vertical pole 501 is located the partial fixedly connected with horizontal plate 504 of cavity 301, the both sides of horizontal plate 504 and the outside that is located vertical pole 501 all are equipped with fourth spring 505, and vertical pole 501 drives horizontal plate 504 and rocks from top to bottom, and fourth spring 505 can cushion.

The working principle is as follows: the expansion bolt hole has been seted up at the top of hoist and mount board, can be after building top surface trompil, utilize expansion bolt to fix the hoist and mount board at the building roof, electromechanical device screw fixation is at 6 downside of equipment connecting plate, electromechanical device installs the back, vertical pole 501 drives horizontal plate 504 and descends, can balance electromechanical device's gravity, when the earthquake takes place, vertical pole 501 reciprocates, horizontal plate 504 extrudes fourth spring 505, make perpendicular power of shaking can be cushioned by fourth spring 505, and second guide arm 401 slides in spout 102, first guide arm 203 slides in inserting groove 103, make the level of week direction shake power and can be cushioned by first spring 204 and second spring 402, buffer range is comprehensive.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building electromechanical antidetonation gallows, includes shock attenuation frame (1), the marginal upside fixedly connected with hoist and mount board of shock attenuation frame (1), its characterized in that, rectangular channel (101) have all been seted up to four sides of shock attenuation frame (1), equal level is provided with first damper (2) in rectangular channel (101), the middle part of shock attenuation frame (1) is provided with shock attenuation box (3), all be connected through second damper (4) between shock attenuation box (3) and first damper (2), the inside of shock attenuation box (3) is provided with cavity (301), be provided with third damper (5) in cavity (301) perpendicularly, install equipment connecting plate (6) on third damper (5).

2. The electromechanical earthquake-resistant support and hanger for the building according to claim 1 is characterized in that the first shock absorption assembly (2) comprises a sliding block (201), the upper side and the lower side of the sliding block (201) are respectively provided with a limiting block (202), the other two sides of the sliding block (201) are respectively fixedly connected with a first guide rod (203), the outer side of each first guide rod (203) is sleeved with a first spring (204), and the middle of the sliding block (201) is provided with a circular groove (205) in a penetrating manner.

3. The electromechanical earthquake-resistant support and hanger for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper and lower side walls of the rectangular groove (101) are both provided with a sliding groove (102), the sliding groove (102) is slidably embedded with a limiting block (202), the other two opposite side walls of the rectangular groove (101) are both provided with an insertion groove (103), and the insertion groove (103) is adapted to the structure of the first guide rod (203).

4. The electromechanical earthquake-resistant support and hanger for buildings according to claim 1 is characterized in that the second damping assembly (4) comprises a second guide rod (401), the second guide rod (401) is slidably embedded in the sliding groove (102), one end of the second guide rod (401) is fixedly connected with the damping box (3), and a second spring (402) is sleeved outside the second guide rod (401) and between the damping box (3) and the damping box (3).

5. The electromechanical earthquake-resistant support and hanger for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that the third shock absorption assembly (5) comprises a vertical rod (501), the vertical rod (501) is arranged in the middle of the shock absorption box (3) in a penetrating manner, a limiting plate (502) is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod (501), the top end of the vertical rod (501) is fixedly connected with the equipment connection plate (6), a third spring (503) is sleeved between the limiting plate (502) and the shock absorption box (3) and on the outer side of the vertical rod (501), and assembly holes are formed in four corners of the equipment connection plate (6).

6. The electromechanical earthquake-resistant support and hanger for buildings according to claim 5 is characterized in that the part of the vertical rod (501) in the cavity (301) is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate (504), and the two sides of the horizontal plate (504) and the outer side of the vertical rod (501) are sleeved with fourth springs (505).