CN216664456U

CN216664456U - Support-free layered assembly type steel structure

Info

Publication number: CN216664456U
Application number: CN202123232009.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭建立
Original assignee: Henan Hongpin Heavy Industry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Hongpin Heavy Industry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-20
Filing date: 2021-12-20
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of steel structures, in particular to a support-free layered assembly type steel structure which comprises vertical steel plates, wherein cross frame steel plates are arranged at two ends of each vertical steel plate, a first clamping plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of each cross frame steel plate, convex plates are arranged at two sides of each cross frame steel plate, side branch steel plates are arranged at two sides of each convex plate, a second clamping plate is arranged at the upper end of one side of each side branch steel plate, a base is arranged at the bottom end of each side branch steel plate, an auxiliary structure is arranged in the middle of two sides of each vertical steel plate, and a stable structure is arranged on the outer sides of the convex plates. This exempt from to support layer-by-layer assembled steel structure, the side socket corresponds the second vaulting pole to the terminal surface socket corresponds first vaulting pole, and the second vaulting pole that produces the skew easily of elasticity pivot cooperation draw-in frame simultaneously carries on spacingly, and first vaulting pole just can weaken the whole pressure that bears of steel construction with the second vaulting pole like this, thereby has solved the too big problem that leads to the steel construction to take place deformation of the heavy burden pressure of steel construction.

Description

Support-free layered assembly type steel structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structures, in particular to a support-free layered assembly type steel structure.

Background

Steel structures are structures composed of steel materials and are one of the main building structure types. The structure mainly comprises steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other members made of section steel, steel plates and the like, and the existing steel structure is widely applied to the fields of large-scale plants, venues, super-high buildings and the like.

When the existing steel structure is used, due to the fact that the pressure resistance is different, a plurality of steel structures with different sizes can deviate in position during construction, the deviation is very dangerous, but generally, the steel structure is troublesome to replace after being installed, the supporting structure of the steel structure is very important, and therefore, through research, a support-free layered assembly type steel structure is obtained.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a support-free layered assembly type steel structure which has the advantages of preventing the steel structure from deforming due to overlarge load pressure of the steel structure and the like, and solves the problem that the steel structure deforms due to the overlarge load pressure of the steel structure.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an exempt from to support assembled steel construction by layers, includes vertical steel sheet, the both ends of vertical steel sheet are provided with the crossbearer steel sheet, the centre department of crossbearer steel sheet bottom is provided with first cardboard, the both sides of crossbearer steel sheet are provided with the flange, the both sides of flange are provided with the collateral branch steel sheet, the upper end of collateral branch steel sheet one side is provided with the second cardboard, the bottom of collateral branch steel sheet is provided with the base, the centre department of vertical steel sheet both sides is provided with auxiliary structure.

The outside of the convex plate is provided with a stable structure.

Further, the auxiliary structure is including inserting the frame, the both sides of inserting the frame are provided with the second vaulting pole, the both ends of inserting the frame are provided with first vaulting pole, the inboard of inserting the frame is provided with the inside casing, the both ends of inside casing are provided with the terminal surface socket, the outside of inside casing is provided with the side socket, and the both sides of side socket are provided with the elasticity pivot, one side of elasticity pivot is provided with the card frame, the diameter of terminal surface socket equals the diameter of side socket, and the quantity of terminal surface socket is less than the quantity of side socket.

Furthermore, the central point of the end surface jack and the central point of the first support rod are on the same straight line, and the central point of the second support rod and the central point of the side surface jack are on the same straight line.

Furthermore, the elastic rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner frame, and the clamping frame is connected with the elastic rotating shaft through a bolt.

Furthermore, be welded connection between crossbearer steel sheet and the flange, and the length of flange equals the length of collateral branch steel sheet inboard.

Further, firm structure includes the apron, the both sides of apron are provided with the fixture block, the both sides of fixture block bottom are provided with the baffle, and the positive centre department of baffle is provided with the slotted hole, transversely run through there is the screw rod one side of fixture block, the helicitic texture of screw rod and the fixture block be the helicitic texture phase-match, and the screw thread number is the same.

Furthermore, the partition plate is fixedly connected with the fixture block, and the length of the cover plate is equal to the width of the convex plate.

Furthermore, the length of the clamping block is equal to that of the partition plate, and the thread structure on the inner side of the slotted hole is matched with the thread structure of the screw rod.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this exempt from to support assembled steel construction in layers, through first vaulting pole, insert the frame, the inside casing, the second vaulting pole, the side socket, the terminal surface socket, the elasticity pivot, the card frame, can make first vaulting pole and second vaulting pole bear the pressure business turn over of whole steel construction, first vaulting pole inserts the inside casing of inserting the frame with the second vaulting pole simultaneously, the side socket corresponds the second vaulting pole simultaneously, and the terminal surface socket corresponds first vaulting pole, the second vaulting pole that elasticity pivot cooperation card frame will produce the skew easily carries on spacingly simultaneously, first vaulting pole just can weaken the whole pressure that bears of steel construction with the second vaulting pole like this, thereby the problem of the too big steel construction that leads to the steel construction to take place deformation of bearing a burden pressure of steel construction has been solved.

2. This exempt from to support layering assembled steel structure through screw rod, fixture block, slotted hole, apron, baffle, can cover the apron at the kneck of flange and collateral branch steel sheet, and the baffle presss from both sides the both sides of flange simultaneously, rotates the screw rod this moment, and the screw rod runs through fixture block and slotted hole simultaneously, and the not firm problem of connection just can not take place to connect after being connected for crossbearer steel sheet and collateral branch steel sheet like this, has solved and has connected the not enough problem.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an auxiliary structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inner frame structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the anchoring structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cross frame steel plate; 2. a first clamping plate; 3. a vertical steel plate; 4. side branch steel plates; 5. a second clamping plate; 6. an auxiliary structure; 601. a first stay bar; 602. inserting a frame; 603. an inner frame; 604. a second stay bar; 605. a side socket; 606. an end face socket; 607. an elastic rotating shaft; 608. clamping a frame; 7. a base; 8. a convex plate; 9. a stable structure; 901. a screw; 902. a clamping block; 903. a slot; 904. a cover plate; 905. a separator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-5, a support-free layered assembly steel structure in this embodiment, including vertical steel plate 3, both ends of vertical steel plate 3 are provided with crossbearer steel plate 1, the middle of crossbearer steel plate 1 bottom is provided with first cardboard 2, the both sides of crossbearer steel plate 1 are provided with flange 8, the both sides of flange 8 are provided with collateral branch steel plate 4, the upper end of collateral branch steel plate 4 one side is provided with second cardboard 5, the bottom of collateral branch steel plate 4 is provided with base 7, the middle of vertical steel plate 3 both sides is provided with auxiliary structure 6.

The outer side of the convex plate 8 is provided with a stabilizing structure 9.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, and 3, in the present embodiment, the auxiliary structure 6 includes an insertion frame 602, second support rods 604 are disposed on two sides of the insertion frame 602, first support rods 601 are disposed on two ends of the insertion frame 602, an inner frame 603 is disposed on an inner side of the insertion frame 602, end surface insertion holes 606 are disposed on two ends of the inner frame 603, a side surface insertion hole 605 is disposed on an outer side of the inner frame 603, elastic rotation shafts 607 are disposed on two sides of the side surface insertion hole 605, a clamping frame 608 is disposed on one side of the elastic rotation shafts 607, a diameter of the end surface insertion hole 606 is equal to a diameter of the side surface insertion hole 605, and the number of the end surface insertion holes 606 is smaller than the number of the side surface insertion holes 605.

It should be noted that, at this time, the force of the cross frame steel plate 1 and the side support steel plate 4 being pressed is introduced into the first stay 601 and the second stay 604, at this time, the first stay 601 and the second stay 604 are respectively inserted into the inner frame 603 inside the insertion frame 602 due to the pressure, the end surface insertion opening 606 and the side surface insertion opening 605 on the inner frame 603 are respectively corresponding to the second stay 604 and the first stay 601, then the first stay 601 and the second stay 604 are inserted into the end surface insertion opening 606 and the side surface insertion opening 605, and finally the elastic rotating shaft 607 is matched with the clamping frame 608 to clamp the second stay 604.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, a central point of the end socket 606 and a central point of the first stay 601 are on the same straight line, and a central point of the second stay 604 and a central point of the side socket 605 are on the same straight line.

It should be noted that the center point of the end surface socket 606 is aligned with the center point of the first stay 601, and the center point of the second stay 604 is aligned with the center point of the side surface socket 605, so that the second stay 604 and the first stay 601 can be inserted.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the elastic rotating shaft 607 is fixedly connected to the inner frame 603, and the clamping frame 608 is connected to the elastic rotating shaft 607 by a bolt.

It should be noted that the elastic rotating shaft 607 is fixedly connected with the inner frame 603, so as to prevent the elastic rotating shaft 607 from falling off.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the embodiment, the horizontal steel plate 1 and the convex plate 8 are welded, and the length of the convex plate 8 is equal to the length of the inner side of the side steel plate 4.

The horizontal steel plate 1 and the convex plate 8 are welded to each other, so that the convex plate 8 is prevented from falling off.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4, and 5, in the embodiment, the fixing structure 9 includes a cover plate 904, two sides of the cover plate 904 are provided with a fixture block 902, two sides of a bottom end of the fixture block 902 are provided with a partition 905, a middle of a front surface of the partition 905 is provided with a slot 903, one side of the fixture block 902 transversely penetrates a screw 901, a thread structure of the screw 901 is matched with a thread structure of the fixture block 902, and the number of threads is the same.

It should be noted that, the cover plate 904 and the latch 902 are snapped into the connection between the convex plate 8 and the side branch steel plate 4, the partition 905 is snapped into the two sides of the convex plate 8, and then the screw 901 is inserted into the slot 903 on the partition 905, at this time, the deeper the rotational displacement of the screw 901 is, the tighter the partition 905 is snapped into the convex plate 8, so that the connection between the horizontal steel plate 1 and the side branch steel plate 4 becomes stable.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the partition 905 is fixedly connected to the latch 902, and the length of the cover plate 904 is equal to the width of the protruding plate 8.

It should be noted that, the partition 905 and the latch 902 are fixedly connected, so as to prevent the partition 905 from falling off.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4, and 5, in the present embodiment, the length of the fixture block 902 is equal to the length of the partition 905, and the thread structure of the inner side of the slot 903 matches the thread structure of the screw 901.

It should be noted that the thread structure inside the slot 903 is matched with the thread structure of the screw 901, so that the screw 901 can move conveniently.

It can be understood that, in the support-free layered assembly type steel structure, the second support rod 604 and the inner frame 603 are extruded and then inserted into the insertion frame 602 inside the inner frame 603, at this time, the end surface socket 606 and the side surface socket 605 are matched with the second support rod 604 and the inner frame 603 to be inserted into the inner frame 603, and the elastic rotating shaft 607 is matched with the elastic rotating shaft 607 to clamp the second support rods 604 on the left and right sides, so that the whole steel structure is not deformed due to the external extrusion structure, meanwhile, the cover plate 904 and the clamping block 902 are clamped into the connection part of the convex plate 8 and the side branch steel plate 4, meanwhile, the partition plates 905 are abutted against the two sides of the convex plate 8, at this time, the screw 901 is rotated, at this time, the screw 901 moves inside the slot 903 on the partition plate 905, and thus, the structures between the convex plate 8 and the side branch steel plate 4 and the cross frame steel plate 1 are very stable.

The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

when the clamping device works, firstly, the cross frame steel plate 1 and the side branch steel plate 4 are conveyed to proper positions, then the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 5 are adjusted to be the tightest, and the load pressure is led into the vertical steel plate 3 and the side branch steel plate 4;

at the moment, the force of the cross frame steel plate 1 and the side support steel plate 4 is led into the first support rod 601 and the second support rod 604, at the moment, the first support rod 601 and the second support rod 604 are respectively inserted into the inner frame 603 in the insertion frame 602 due to pressure, meanwhile, the end surface socket 606 and the side surface socket 605 on the inner frame 603 are respectively opposite to the second support rod 604 and the first support rod 601, then the first support rod 601 and the second support rod 604 are inserted into the end surface socket 606 and the side surface socket 605, and finally the elastic rotating shaft 607 is matched with the clamping frame 608 to clamp the second support rod 604;

the cover plate 904 and the clamping blocks 902 are clamped into the joint of the convex plate 8 and the side branch steel plate 4, meanwhile, the partition plates 905 are clamped into the two sides of the convex plate 8, then the screw 901 is inserted into the slotted holes 903 in the partition plates 905, at the moment, the deeper the rotary displacement of the screw 901 is, the tighter the partition plates 905 clamp the convex plate 8, and thus, the joint of the cross frame steel plate 1 and the side branch steel plate 4 becomes stable.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a exempt from to support lamination assembled steel construction, includes vertical steel sheet (3), its characterized in that: the steel plate fixing device is characterized in that cross frame steel plates (1) are arranged at two ends of each vertical steel plate (3), a first clamping plate (2) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of each cross frame steel plate (1), protruding plates (8) are arranged on two sides of each cross frame steel plate (1), side branch steel plates (4) are arranged on two sides of each protruding plate (8), a second clamping plate (5) is arranged at the upper end of one side of each side branch steel plate (4), a base (7) is arranged at the bottom end of each side branch steel plate (4), and an auxiliary structure (6) is arranged in the middle of two sides of each vertical steel plate (3);

the outer side of the convex plate (8) is provided with a stable structure (9).

2. A support-free layered assembly steel structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: auxiliary structure (6) are including inserting frame (602), the both sides of inserting frame (602) are provided with second vaulting pole (604), the both ends of inserting frame (602) are provided with first vaulting pole (601), the inboard of inserting frame (602) is provided with inside casing (603), the both ends of inside casing (603) are provided with terminal surface socket (606), the outside of inside casing (603) is provided with side socket (605), and the both sides of side socket (605) are provided with elasticity pivot (607), one side of elasticity pivot (607) is provided with card frame (608), the diameter of terminal surface socket (606) equals the diameter of side socket (605), and the quantity of terminal surface socket (606) is less than the quantity of side socket (605).

3. A support-free layered assembly steel structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the center point of the end socket (606) is on the same straight line with the center point of the first stay bar (601), and the center point of the second stay bar (604) is on the same straight line with the center point of the side socket (605).

4. A support-free layered assembly steel structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the elastic rotating shaft (607) is fixedly connected with the inner frame (603), and the clamping frame (608) is connected with the elastic rotating shaft (607) through a bolt.

5. A support-free layered assembly steel structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transverse frame steel plate (1) is connected with the convex plate (8) in a welding mode, and the length of the convex plate (8) is equal to the length of the inner side of the side branch steel plate (4).

6. A support-free layered assembly steel structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: firm structure (9) are including apron (904), the both sides of apron (904) are provided with fixture block (902), the both sides of fixture block (902) bottom are provided with baffle (905), and just baffle (905) openly middle department is provided with slotted hole (903), one side of fixture block (902) transversely runs through has screw rod (901), the helicitic texture of screw rod (901) and fixture block (902) be the helicitic texture phase-match, and the screw thread number is the same.

7. The support-free layered assembly steel structure of claim 6, wherein: the partition plate (905) is fixedly connected with the fixture block (902), and the length of the cover plate (904) is equal to the width of the convex plate (8).

8. The support-free layered assembly steel structure of claim 6, wherein: the length of the clamping block (902) is equal to that of the partition plate (905), and the thread structure on the inner side of the slotted hole (903) is matched with that of the screw rod (901).