CN216656613U - Numerical control machine tool for gear machining - Google Patents
Numerical control machine tool for gear machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN216656613U CN216656613U CN202122695725.5U CN202122695725U CN216656613U CN 216656613 U CN216656613 U CN 216656613U CN 202122695725 U CN202122695725 U CN 202122695725U CN 216656613 U CN216656613 U CN 216656613U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The utility model provides a numerical control machine tool for gear machining. The digit control machine tool for gear machining includes: the machine tool is provided with a lifting rotating mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a processing mechanism; the lifting and rotating mechanism comprises four hydraulic cylinders, a lifting plate, a first rotating shaft, a circular plate, a circular ring, an inner gear ring, a first motor and a circular gear, the four hydraulic cylinders are all fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the machine tool, the lifting plate is fixedly mounted on output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders, the first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted at the top of the lifting plate, the circular plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the first rotating shaft, the circular ring is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the circular plate, and the inner gear ring is fixedly mounted in the circular ring. The numerical control machine tool for gear machining provided by the utility model has the advantages that the gear can be simply and effectively fixed, the gear can be lifted and rotated, the gear can be conveniently machined, and the generated waste materials can be collected in a centralized manner.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of gear machining, and particularly relates to a numerical control machine tool for gear machining.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a short name of a numerical control machine tool, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system, wherein the control system can logically process a program specified by a control code or other symbolic instructions, decode the program, represent the decoded program by coded numbers, input the coded numbers into a numerical control device through an information carrier, send various control signals by the numerical control device through operation processing, control the action of the machine tool, and automatically machine parts according to the shape and the size required by a drawing, and in the related art, a numerical control machine tool for grinding gears is disclosed, and the structure of the numerical control machine tool comprises: the control cabinet, the organism, milling unit, the workstation, a pedestal, adjustable fender is connected with the organism and the block is on the base, adjustable fender mainly by preceding baffle, the hinge, the side shield, the connecting rod, the slider is constituteed, the side shield passes through the hinge and installs baffle both sides in the front perpendicularly, the connecting rod is fixed at the other end of side shield and is connected with the slider of block on the organism, it is through being equipped with adjustable fender before the equipment workstation, separate with operating personnel the equipment of processing well, through the vertical block of baffle in the draw-in groove before with, make preceding baffle and side shield cooperation, separate and restrict operating personnel's operating range to the workstation, avoid the piece to splash operating personnel and operating personnel carelessly contact the equipment of processing.
However, the above-mentioned structure has a disadvantage that the device cannot collect the waste generated during the machining process when machining the gear, so that the waste is scattered in the machine tool and needs to be cleaned by the later-stage workers.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new numerical control machine tool for gear machining to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide the numerical control machine tool for gear machining, which can simply and effectively fix the gear, lift and rotate the gear, is convenient for machining the gear and can intensively collect generated waste materials.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a numerical control machine tool for gear machining, comprising: the machine tool is provided with a lifting rotating mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a processing mechanism;
the lifting and rotating mechanism comprises four hydraulic cylinders, a lifting plate, a first rotating shaft, a circular plate, a circular ring, an inner gear ring, a first motor and a circular gear, the four hydraulic cylinders are all fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the machine tool, the lifting plate is fixedly mounted on output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders, the first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted at the top of the lifting plate, the circular plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the first rotating shaft, the circular ring is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the circular plate, the inner gear ring is fixedly mounted in the circular ring, the first motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the lifting plate, the circular gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor, and the inner gear ring is meshed with the circular gear;
the fixing mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor, two strip-shaped blocks, two threaded rods and two sliding blocks, the double-shaft motor is fixedly installed at the top of the circular plate, the strip-shaped blocks are fixedly installed at the top of the circular plate, the threaded rods are respectively installed on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the two strip-shaped blocks in a rotating mode, one end, close to each other, of each threaded rod is fixedly connected with the double-shaft motor, and the sliding blocks are respectively sleeved on the two threaded rods in a threaded manner.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the processing mechanism includes a cavity, a second motor, a second rotating shaft, and a milling cutter, the cavity is formed on the machine tool, the second motor is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the cavity, the second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the machine tool, one end of the second rotating shaft extends into the cavity and is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, and the milling cutter is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft.
As a further scheme of the utility model, an inclined material guide plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine tool, and a waste collecting tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine tool.
As a further scheme of the utility model, four support rods are fixedly mounted at the top of the circular plate, and supporting blocks are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the four support rods.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the sides of the two sliding blocks, which are far away from each other, are fixedly provided with arc-shaped fixed blocks, and the sides of the two arc-shaped fixed blocks, which are far away from each other, are fixedly provided with non-slip mats.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the top of the circular plate is provided with two limiting grooves, limiting blocks are slidably mounted in the two limiting grooves, and the top ends of the two limiting blocks extend out of the two limiting grooves and are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two sliding blocks respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the numerical control machine tool for gear machining provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the lifting rotating mechanism is arranged, so that the gear can be simply and effectively rotated and lifted, and the gear is processed;
2. the gear fixing mechanism is arranged, so that the gear can be simply and effectively fixed, and the gear can be conveniently machined;
3. the gear machining mechanism is arranged, so that the gear can be simply and effectively machined, and the gear machining mechanism has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in operation.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view schematically showing the structure of a numerically controlled machine tool for gear machining according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional structural view of the numerically controlled machine tool for gear machining according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a machine tool; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. a lifting plate; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. a circular plate; 6. a circular ring; 7. an inner gear ring; 8. a first motor; 9. a circular gear; 10. a double-shaft motor; 11. a bar-shaped block; 12. a threaded rod; 13. a slider; 14. a cavity; 15. a second motor; 16. a second rotating shaft; 17. provided is a milling cutter.
Detailed Description
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a front sectional structural diagram of a numerical control machine tool for gear machining according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional structural view of the numerically controlled machine tool for gear machining according to the present invention; fig. 3 is an enlarged structural view of a portion a in fig. 2. The digit control machine tool for gear machining includes: the machine tool comprises a machine tool 1, wherein a lifting rotating mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a machining mechanism are arranged on the machine tool 1;
the lifting and rotating mechanism comprises four hydraulic cylinders 2, a lifting plate 3, a first rotating shaft 4, a circular plate 5, a circular ring 6, an inner gear ring 7, a first motor 8 and a circular gear 9, wherein the four hydraulic cylinders 2 are all fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the machine tool 1, the lifting plate 3 is fixedly mounted on output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders 2, the first rotating shaft 4 is rotatably mounted at the top of the lifting plate 3, the circular plate 5 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the first rotating shaft 4, the circular ring 6 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the circular plate 5, the inner gear ring 7 is fixedly mounted in the circular ring 6, the first motor 8 is fixedly mounted at the top of the lifting plate 3, the circular gear 9 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor 8, and the inner gear ring 7 is meshed with the circular gear 9;
fixed establishment includes double-axis motor 10, two bar-shaped pieces 11, two threaded rods 12 and two sliders 13, double-axis motor 10 fixed mounting is at the top of circular plate 5, two the equal fixed mounting of bar-shaped piece 11 is at the top of circular plate 5, two threaded rods 12 rotate respectively and install on the one side outer wall that two bar-shaped pieces 11 are close to each other, two one end that threaded rods 12 are close to each other all with double-axis motor 10 fixed connection, two slider 13 threaded sleeve is respectively on two threaded rods 12.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the processing mechanism includes a cavity 14, a second motor 15, a second rotating shaft 16 and a milling cutter 17, the cavity 14 is opened on the machine tool 1, the second motor 15 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the cavity 14, the second rotating shaft 16 is rotatably mounted in the machine tool 1, one end of the second rotating shaft 16 extends into the cavity 14 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 15, and the milling cutter 17 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 16;
through setting up processing agency for can simply effectually process the gear, have simple structure, simple operation's advantage.
As shown in fig. 2, an inclined material guide plate is fixedly installed at the top of the machine tool 1, and a waste collecting tank is fixedly installed at the top of the machine tool 1;
through setting up slope guide version and garbage collection groove for can add the waste material that produces and concentrate the collection man-hour to the gear, thereby the staff of being convenient for clears up the waste material.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, four support rods are fixedly mounted at the top of the circular plate 5, and support blocks are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the four support rods.
Through setting up four bracing pieces and four supporting shoes for can support the gear, can fix the gear with two 13 cooperations of slider.
As shown in fig. 3, an arc-shaped fixing block is fixedly mounted on each of the sides of the two sliding blocks 13 away from each other, and an anti-skid pad is fixedly mounted on each of the sides of the two arc-shaped fixing blocks away from each other;
through setting up arc fixed block and slipmat for can increase the frictional force with the gear, improve the fixed effect to the gear.
As shown in fig. 3, two limiting grooves are formed in the top of the circular plate 5, limiting blocks are slidably mounted in the two limiting grooves, and the top ends of the two limiting blocks extend out of the two limiting grooves and are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two sliding blocks 13 respectively;
through setting up spacing recess and stopper for can mutually support with slider 13, restrict two sliders 13, improve two sliders 13's stability.
The working principle of the numerical control machine tool for gear machining provided by the utility model is as follows:
the first step is as follows: when the gear needs to be fixed, the gear is placed on the four supporting blocks, the double-shaft motor 10 is started, the double-shaft motor 10 drives the two threaded rods 12 to rotate, the two threaded rods 12 drive the two sliding blocks 13 to move in the direction away from each other, and the two sliding blocks 13 drive the two arc-shaped fixed blocks to move in the direction away from each other, so that the gear is fixed;
the second step is as follows: when the gear needs to be rotated, a first motor 8 is started, the first motor 8 drives a circular gear 9 to rotate, the circular gear 9 drives an inner gear ring 7 to rotate, the inner gear ring 7 drives a circular plate 5 to rotate, the circular plate 5 drives the gear to rotate through two sliding blocks 13, when the gear needs to be lifted, a hydraulic cylinder 2 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives a lifting plate 3 to move upwards, the lifting plate 3 drives a first rotating shaft 4 to move upwards, the first rotating shaft 4 drives the circular plate 5 to move upwards, and the circular plate 5 drives the gear to move upwards through a supporting rod and a supporting block;
the third step: when the gear needs to be processed, the second motor 15 is started, the second motor 15 drives the second rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 16 drives the milling cutter 17 to rotate, the gear is processed by the milling cutter 17, and waste materials generated in the processing process drop on the inclined material guide plate and are concentrated in a waste material collecting tank.
It should be noted that, the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, and the like of the device are not completely described, but on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present invention, the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application document is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art;
the standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structure and the principle of the parts known by the skilled person can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments, or a direct or indirect use of these embodiments, without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents, which are to be included in the scope of the utility model as defined in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. A numerical control machine tool for gear machining, characterized by comprising:
the machine tool is provided with a lifting rotating mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a processing mechanism;
the lifting and rotating mechanism comprises four hydraulic cylinders, a lifting plate, a first rotating shaft, a circular plate, a circular ring, an inner gear ring, a first motor and a circular gear, the four hydraulic cylinders are all fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the machine tool, the lifting plate is fixedly mounted on output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders, the first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted at the top of the lifting plate, the circular plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the first rotating shaft, the circular ring is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the circular plate, the inner gear ring is fixedly mounted in the circular ring, the first motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the lifting plate, the circular gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor, and the inner gear ring is meshed with the circular gear;
the fixing mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor, two strip-shaped blocks, two threaded rods and two sliding blocks, the double-shaft motor is fixedly installed at the top of the circular plate, the strip-shaped blocks are fixedly installed at the top of the circular plate, the threaded rods are respectively installed on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the two strip-shaped blocks in a rotating mode, one end, close to each other, of each threaded rod is fixedly connected with the double-shaft motor, and the sliding blocks are respectively sleeved on the two threaded rods in a threaded manner.
2. The numerical control machine tool for gear machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the processing mechanism comprises a cavity, a second motor, a second rotating shaft and a milling cutter, wherein the cavity is formed in the machine tool, the second motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the cavity, the second rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the machine tool, one end of the second rotating shaft extends into the cavity and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor, and the milling cutter is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft.
3. The numerical control machine tool for gear machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of lathe has the slope stock guide, the top fixed mounting of lathe has the garbage collection groove.
4. The numerical control machine tool for gear machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: four support rods are fixedly mounted at the top of the circular plate, and supporting blocks are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the four support rods.
5. The numerical control machine tool for gear machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: two equal fixed mounting in one side that the slider kept away from each other has the arc fixed block, two equal fixed mounting in one side that the arc fixed block kept away from each other has the slipmat.
6. The numerical control machine tool for gear machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: two limiting grooves are formed in the top of the circular plate, two limiting blocks are arranged in the limiting grooves in a sliding mode, and the top ends of the limiting blocks extend to the outside of the two limiting grooves respectively and are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two sliding blocks respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122695725.5U CN216656613U (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2021-11-05 | Numerical control machine tool for gear machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122695725.5U CN216656613U (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2021-11-05 | Numerical control machine tool for gear machining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216656613U true CN216656613U (en) | 2022-06-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122695725.5U Active CN216656613U (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2021-11-05 | Numerical control machine tool for gear machining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216656613U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-05 CN CN202122695725.5U patent/CN216656613U/en active Active
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