CN216656109U - Take out continuous punching press auxiliary device of scute for frame - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于冲压辅助装置技术领域,特别是涉及一种抽架用角板连续冲压辅助装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of punching auxiliary devices, in particular to an auxiliary device for continuous punching of gussets for cradles.
背景技术Background technique
冲压是靠冲压机和模具对板材、带材、管材和型材等施加外力,使之产生塑性变形或分离,从而获得所需形状和尺寸的工件(冲压件)的成形加工方法,现有的冲压设备大都由进出料机构、传送机构、冲压机构组成;而对于一些特殊的冲压件,由于体型原因其不适用于进出料机构和传送机构,因此上料大都是依靠手动上料,例如现有技术中抽架用角板的冲压成型,虽然能够进行正常加工但是其上料依靠人工,不仅劳动强度大,工作效率低,而且依靠人工手动上料定位存在较大的误差,不利于保证冲压件的成型质量。Stamping is a forming and processing method that relies on stamping machines and dies to apply external forces to sheets, strips, pipes and profiles to cause plastic deformation or separation, thereby obtaining workpieces (stamping parts) of the required shape and size. Most of the equipment is composed of feeding and discharging mechanism, conveying mechanism and stamping mechanism; and for some special stamping parts, it is not suitable for feeding and discharging mechanism and transmission mechanism due to the size, so most of the materials are loaded manually. For example, the existing technology The stamping and forming of the angle plate for the middle frame can be processed normally, but the material is manually loaded, which is not only labor-intensive, but also has low work efficiency, and there is a large error in manual feeding and positioning, which is not conducive to ensuring the quality of the stamping parts. Molding quality.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种抽架用角板连续冲压辅助装置,通过设置用于抽架用角板的上料装置,解决了现有的抽架用角板在冲压过程中依靠人工手动上料,工作效率低,劳动强度大,上料定位不准确而导致冲压次品率高的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a continuous punching auxiliary device for the angled plate for the cradle, by providing a feeding device for the angled plate for the cradle, it solves the problem that the existing angled plate for the cradle relies on manual operation during the punching process. Feeding, low work efficiency, high labor intensity, and inaccurate positioning of feeding materials lead to the problem of high stamping defective rate.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
本实用新型为一种抽架用角板连续冲压辅助装置,包括支撑台,所述支撑台顶部滑动连接有支架,所述支撑台底部转动连接有与支架传动连接的丝杆,所述支架顶部转动连接有转轴,所述转轴外圆面上固定有轴套,所述轴套外圆面上滑动连接有相对设置的冲压材料夹持结构;The utility model relates to a continuous punching auxiliary device for a corner plate for a cradle, which comprises a support table, a bracket is slidably connected to the top of the support table, a screw rod that is connected to the bracket for transmission is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support table, and the top of the bracket is connected A rotating shaft is rotatably connected, a shaft sleeve is fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, and an oppositely arranged stamping material clamping structure is slidably connected on the outer circumferential surface of the shaft sleeve;
所述冲压材料夹持结构包括与轴套滑动连接的卡座,所述卡座一表面固定有承重板,所述承重板一表面固定有两平行设置的支撑肋板,两所述支撑肋板上均贯穿有压力套管,所述压力套管一端贯穿有压力杆,所述压力杆位于两支撑肋板之间的一端固定有夹板,所述压力套管另一端开设有压力调节孔;所述压力杆位于压力套管内部的一端固定有与压力套管内腔配合的限位盘,所述压力套管内部螺纹连接有与压力套管同轴线的压力调节盘,所述压力调节盘一端固定有与压力调节孔配合的调节块,所述压力套管内部设置有弹簧。The punching material clamping structure includes a clamping seat that is slidably connected to the shaft sleeve, a bearing plate is fixed on one surface of the clamping seat, and two parallel supporting rib plates are fixed on a surface of the bearing plate. A pressure sleeve is penetrated through the upper part, a pressure rod is penetrated at one end of the pressure sleeve, a splint is fixed at one end of the pressure rod located between the two support rib plates, and a pressure adjustment hole is opened at the other end of the pressure sleeve; One end of the pressure rod located inside the pressure sleeve is fixed with a limit disk matched with the inner cavity of the pressure sleeve, and a pressure adjustment disk coaxial with the pressure sleeve is threadedly connected to the inside of the pressure sleeve, and one end of the pressure adjustment disk is An adjustment block matched with the pressure adjustment hole is fixed, and a spring is arranged inside the pressure sleeve.
进一步地,所述支撑台包括支撑板,所述支撑板顶部固定有两条滑轨,两所述滑轨两端均延伸至支撑板外部,所述滑轨与支架滑动连接,所述支撑板底部四角固定有升降杆,所述支撑板上表面且位于两条滑轨之间的位置开设有与丝杆正对的导向槽。Further, the support table includes a support plate, two slide rails are fixed on the top of the support plate, both ends of the two slide rails extend to the outside of the support plate, the slide rails are slidably connected with the bracket, and the support plate Lifting rods are fixed at the four corners of the bottom, and a guide groove is provided on the upper surface of the support plate and located between the two sliding rails, which is opposite to the screw rod.
进一步地,所述支架包括滑板,所述滑板底部固定有与滑轨配合的滑槽,所述滑板底部固定有穿过导向槽且与丝杆传动连接的驱动块,所述滑板顶部固定有与转轴配合的三角架。Further, the support includes a slide plate, the bottom of the slide plate is fixed with a chute matched with the slide rail, the bottom of the slide plate is fixed with a drive block that passes through the guide groove and is connected to the screw drive, and the top of the slide plate is fixed with a The tripod with the rotating shaft.
进一步地,所述轴套内部开设有限位槽,所述转轴位于两三角架之间的外圆面上固定有与限位槽配合的限位条,所述转轴其中一端固定有第一传动链轮,所述轴套外表面上沿轴线方向固定有与卡座配合的限位卡槽。Further, a limit slot is provided inside the shaft sleeve, a limit bar that matches the limit slot is fixed on the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft between the two tripods, and a first transmission chain is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft. The outer surface of the shaft sleeve is fixed with a limit card slot matched with the card seat along the axis direction.
进一步地,所述卡座上贯穿有定位螺栓,所述定位螺栓一端与限位卡槽接触。Further, a positioning bolt penetrates through the card seat, and one end of the positioning bolt is in contact with the limit card slot.
进一步地,所述弹簧一端抵紧在限位盘上,所述弹簧另一端抵紧在压力调节盘上,所述调节块上开设有调节槽。Further, one end of the spring is pressed against the limit plate, the other end of the spring is pressed against the pressure adjustment plate, and an adjustment groove is formed on the adjustment block.
本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型通过支撑台、支架、丝杆、转轴、轴套和冲压材料夹持结构的组合使用,能够在使用时将两个冲压材料夹持结构中均夹持冲压材料,当一个冲压完成后翻转输入下一个冲压材料,空出的冲压材料夹持结构能够重新夹持冲压材料,由丝杆推动支架连同冲压材料夹持结构运动到预定位置,不需要人工再次进行定位,不仅降低人工劳动强度,提高工作效率,而且能够有效降低冲压次品率,提高产品质量。1. The present utility model is used in combination of a support table, a bracket, a screw rod, a rotating shaft, a shaft sleeve and a punching material clamping structure, so that both punching material clamping structures can be used to clamp the punching material. After completion, turn over and input the next stamping material, the vacated stamping material clamping structure can re-clamp the stamping material, and the lead screw pushes the bracket together with the stamping material clamping structure to move to the predetermined position, without manual positioning again, not only reducing labor Labor intensity, improve work efficiency, and can effectively reduce the rate of stamping defective products and improve product quality.
2、本实用新型通过在轴套上设置能够进行移动的冲压材料夹持结构,使得其能够根据需要夹持的材料而调节夹持范围的大小,能够适用于不同种类的冲压件,有助于提高该装置的适用范围。2. The utility model is provided with a movable stamping material clamping structure on the shaft sleeve, so that it can adjust the size of the clamping range according to the material to be clamped, and can be applied to different types of stamping parts, which is helpful for Improve the applicability of the device.
当然,实施本实用新型的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有优点。Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to simultaneously achieve all of the above-mentioned advantages.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型抽架用角板连续冲压辅助装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the auxiliary device for continuous punching of angled plates for cradle of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型另一视角的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another angle of view of the utility model;
图3为冲压材料夹持结构的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a stamping material clamping structure;
图4为冲压材料夹持结构另一视角的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the stamping material clamping structure;
图5为冲压材料夹持结构的左视图;Fig. 5 is the left side view of stamping material clamping structure;
图6为图5中B-B处的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the sectional structure schematic diagram at B-B place in Fig. 5;
图7为支撑台的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the support table;
图8为支架的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the bracket;
图9为轴套的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shaft sleeve.
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each number is as follows:
1-支撑台,101-支撑板,102-滑轨,103-升降杆,104-导向槽,2-支架,201-滑板,202-滑槽,203-驱动块,204-三角架,3-丝杆,4-转轴,5-轴套,501-限位槽,502-限位卡槽,6-冲压材料夹持结构,601-卡座,602-承重板,603-支撑肋板,604-压力套管,605-压力杆,606-夹板,607-压力调节孔,608-限位盘,609-压力调节盘,610-调节块,611-弹簧,612-定位螺栓。1-Support table, 101-Support plate, 102-Slide rail, 103-Lifting rod, 104-Guide groove, 2-Bracket, 201-Slide plate, 202-Chute, 203-Drive block, 204-Tripod, 3- Screw, 4-rotating shaft, 5-shaft sleeve, 501-limiting slot, 502-limiting slot, 6-stamping material clamping structure, 601-card seat, 602-bearing plate, 603-supporting rib, 604 -Pressure sleeve, 605-Pressure rod, 606-Clamp plate, 607-Pressure adjustment hole, 608-Limit disc, 609-Pressure adjustment disc, 610-Adjustment block, 611-Spring, 612-Locating bolt.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-9所示,本实用新型为一种抽架用角板连续冲压辅助装置,包括支撑台1,支撑台1顶部滑动连接有支架2,支撑台1底部转动连接有与支架2传动连接的丝杆3,丝杆3一端在实际使用中可以通过传动链或传动皮带与现有的电机进行连接,为丝杆3的转动提供动力源,支架2顶部转动连接有转轴4,转轴4一端的传动链轮通过传动链与现有的步进电机或伺服电机的输出轴端传动连接,步进电机或伺服电机可以安装在滑板201,工作时连通滑板201一同移动,转轴4外圆面上固定有轴套5,轴套5外圆面上滑动连接有相对设置的冲压材料夹持结构6;Please refer to FIGS. 1-9 , the present invention is an auxiliary device for continuous punching of angled plates for a cradle, comprising a support table 1 , a
冲压材料夹持结构6包括与轴套5滑动连接的卡座601,卡座601一表面固定有承重板602,承重板602一表面固定有两平行设置的支撑肋板603,两支撑肋板603上均贯穿有压力套管604,压力套管604一端贯穿有压力杆605,压力杆605位于两支撑肋板603之间的一端固定有夹板606,压力套管604另一端开设有压力调节孔607;The stamping
压力杆605位于压力套管604内部的一端固定有与压力套管604内腔配合的限位盘608,压力套管604内部螺纹连接有与压力套管604同轴线的压力调节盘609,压力调节盘609一端固定有与压力调节孔607配合的调节块610,压力套管604内部设置有弹簧611,压力调节盘609和调节块610的使用,使得在实际使用时能够根据实际需要调整弹簧611对限位盘608的压紧力,进而调整两夹板606之间的夹紧力,使得对冲压件的夹持更加稳固。One end of the
其中,支撑台1包括支撑板101,支撑板101顶部固定有两条滑轨102,两滑轨102两端均延伸至支撑板101外部,滑轨102与支架2滑动连接,支撑板101底部四角固定有升降杆103,升降杆103能够根据实际需要调整,支架2、冲压材料夹持结构6的实际高度,使其适用于不同高度的冲压设备,提高该装置的适用范围,支撑板101上表面且位于两条滑轨102之间的位置开设有与丝杆3正对的导向槽104。The support table 1 includes a
其中,支架2包括滑板201,滑板201底部固定有与滑轨102配合的滑槽202,滑板201底部固定有穿过导向槽104且与丝杆3传动连接的驱动块203,滑板201顶部固定有与转轴4配合的三角架204。The
其中,轴套5内部开设有限位槽501,转轴4位于两三角架204之间的外圆面上固定有与限位槽501配合的限位条,转轴4其中一端固定有第一传动链轮,轴套5外表面上沿轴线方向固定有与卡座601配合的限位卡槽502。Wherein, a
其中,卡座601上贯穿有定位螺栓612,定位螺栓612一端与限位卡槽502接触,定位螺栓612和限位卡槽502的配合,能够实现对冲压材料夹持结构6的固定,限制冲压材料夹持结构6在限位卡槽502上进行移动。A
其中,弹簧611一端抵紧在限位盘608上,弹簧611另一端抵紧在压力调节盘609上,调节块610上开设有调节槽。One end of the
本实施例的一个具体应用为:使用时,通过冲压材料夹持结构6夹持需要进行冲压的材料,然后在丝杆3的作用下带动支架2进行左右移动,进而带动转轴4、轴套5、冲压材料夹持结构6一同移动,将冲压材料夹持结构6上的冲压材料送入到冲压设备中进行冲压作业,此次丝杆3反向转动,将冲压材料夹持结构6从冲压设备中抽出,然后转轴4通过轴套5带动冲压材料夹持结构6进行翻转,将带有冲压材料的冲压材料夹持结构6靠近冲压设备,送料后的冲压材料夹持结构6空出后再夹持冲压材料,不需要人工手动运输冲压材料,提高劳动效率,降低劳动强度,保障冲压成型的质量。A specific application of this embodiment is: when in use, the material that needs to be punched is clamped by the punching
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that a specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in the present invention. in at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116351959A (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2023-06-30 | 常州洛合精密机械有限公司 | Adjusting structure for continuous stamping die of drawing frame sliding plate |
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2022
- 2022-01-11 CN CN202220061609.XU patent/CN216656109U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116351959A (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2023-06-30 | 常州洛合精密机械有限公司 | Adjusting structure for continuous stamping die of drawing frame sliding plate |
| CN116351959B (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2023-09-15 | 常州洛合精密机械有限公司 | Adjusting structure for continuous stamping die of drawing frame sliding plate |
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