CN216655457U - Belt pulley soil removing device applied to agricultural machinery - Google Patents

Belt pulley soil removing device applied to agricultural machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216655457U
CN216655457U CN202123228912.9U CN202123228912U CN216655457U CN 216655457 U CN216655457 U CN 216655457U CN 202123228912 U CN202123228912 U CN 202123228912U CN 216655457 U CN216655457 U CN 216655457U
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China
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plate
belt
fixedly connected
cavity
belt pulley
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CN202123228912.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜利鹏
张纪龙
冯伟志
付辰琦
吕文卿
胡美含
谭建华
李欣淼
谢宇轩
赵千慧
乔琳博
孟旭
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Jilin Agricultural University
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Jilin Agricultural University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a belt pulley soil removing device applied to agricultural machinery, aiming at the problems that the prior belt pulley soil removing is usually manually operated, the labor intensity is high, the soil removing is not thorough, and meanwhile, mechanical equipment is stopped to remove the soil, so that the working efficiency is reduced, the utility model provides a scheme which comprises a rectangular seat, wherein a belt shaft is rotatably connected onto the rectangular seat, a belt pulley main body is fixedly sleeved on the belt shaft, a belt is rotatably connected onto the belt pulley main body, a cavity is arranged on the rectangular seat, and a rectangular plate is rotatably connected onto the cavity. Is convenient for subsequent use.

Description

Be applied to agricultural machine's belt pulley device that removes soil
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a belt pulley soil removing device applied to agricultural machinery.
Background
The agricultural machine refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting industry and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, and in the using process of the agricultural machine, a belt pulley is used for driving at the driving position, and in the working process of the belt pulley, soil on the belt is often adhered and is difficult to remove.
The existing belt pulley soil removal device is usually operated manually, the labor intensity is high, the soil removal is not thorough, meanwhile, mechanical equipment needs to be stopped to remove the soil, and the working efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects that the prior art has the defects that the prior belt pulley soil removal is usually carried out manually, the labor intensity is high, the soil removal is not thorough, and the soil removal can be carried out only by stopping mechanical equipment, so that the working efficiency is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a belt pulley soil removing device applied to agricultural machinery comprises a rectangular seat and a power assembly, wherein a belt shaft is rotatably connected to the rectangular seat, the belt shaft is fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley main body, the belt pulley main body is in transmission connection with a belt, the rectangular seat is provided with a cavity, the cavity is in transmission connection with a rectangular plate, the right side of the rectangular plate extends to the outside of the right side of the rectangular seat, the bottom of the rectangular plate is fixedly connected with a connecting column, the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a soil scraping plate, the scraper is positioned above the belt, the rectangular plate is provided with a cleaning component, the scraper can be contacted with the belt through the power component, can just can go out geotechnique's work when mechanical equipment does not stop work, and go soil thoroughly, can wash the belt through wasing the subassembly for the belt is cleaner, the follow-up use of being convenient for.
Preferably, the power component comprises a driving motor, a worm wheel, a threaded shaft, a threaded plate, a rectangular frame, a sliding block, a transmission plate, a turntable, a rotating plate and a connecting rod, the top of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the cavity, the top of the worm is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, the rear wall of the cavity is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft and a connecting shaft, the worm wheel and the turntable are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, the left end of the threaded shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the left side of the cavity, the right end of the threaded shaft and the worm are fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear, the two bevel gears are meshed with each other, the threaded plate is in threaded connection with the threaded shaft, the top of the threaded plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the top of the cavity, the top of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the threaded plate, the sliding block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rectangular frame, the top of the transmission plate is rotationally connected with the front side of the sliding block, the bottom of the transmission plate is fixedly sleeved at the front end of the connecting shaft, the number of the rotating plates and the number of the connecting rods are two, the two rotating plates are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft, the top ends of the two connecting rods are respectively and rotationally connected with the two rotating plates, the bottom ends of the two connecting rods are respectively and rotationally connected with the top of the rectangular plate, the worm can be rotated by the driving motor, the worm can enable the worm wheel to rotate anticlockwise, the worm can also enable the threaded shaft to rotate, the threaded shaft can enable the threaded plate to move rightwards, the threaded plate can enable the rectangular frame to move rightwards, the rotating disc can rotate clockwise by the sliding block and the transmission plate, the two rotating plates can rotate towards directions close to each other, the rectangular plate can move downwards by the two connecting rods, the rectangular plate can enable the soil scraping plate to move downwards, and accordingly the soil scraping plate can be in contact with the belt, when the belt rotates, the soil scraping plate can scrape off soil on the belt, and the soil on the belt can be removed without stopping mechanical equipment.
Preferably, the scraper is in a shape of a plough share with a high middle part and low two sides, and the scraper is in a shape of a plough share with a high middle part and low two sides, so that scraped soil can fall from the two sides and cannot fall on the belt, and soil removal is more thorough.
Preferably, the sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the cavity, the left side of the rectangular plate is connected with the inner wall of the left side of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding groove enables the rectangular plate to move more smoothly.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a water storage tank, a water pump and a water spray pipe, the bottoms of the water storage tank and the water pump are fixedly connected with the top of the rectangular plate, the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the left side of the water storage tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the left end of the water spray pipe, the bottom of the water spray pipe is provided with a spray head, the water pump can pump out water in the water storage tank, and the belt can be cleaned through the water spray pipe, so that the belt is cleaner and is convenient to use subsequently.
Preferably, the spacing post of fixedly connected with on the left side inner wall of cavity, the right-hand member of spacing post runs through the left side of threading board and extends to the right side of threading board, fixedly connected with backup pad on the top inner wall of cavity, the right-hand member of spacing post and the left side fixed connection of backup pad, spacing post can make the threading board remove more firmly, can not take place the skew.
Has the advantages that: the worm can be rotated by the driving motor, the worm can rotate the worm wheel anticlockwise, the worm can also rotate the threaded shaft, the threaded shaft can drive the threaded plate to move rightwards, the threaded plate can drive the rectangular frame to move rightwards, the rotating disc can rotate clockwise through the sliding block and the transmission plate, so that the two rotating plates can rotate towards the direction close to each other, the rectangular plate can move downwards through the two connecting rods, the soil scraping plate can move downwards through the rectangular plate, thereby the scraper can be contacted with the belt, when the belt rotates, the scraper can scrape the soil on the belt, the soil on the belt can be removed without stopping the mechanical equipment, the soil scraping plate is high in the middle and low on two sides, and is integrally in a plough share shape, so that the scraped soil can fall down from two sides and cannot fall on a belt, and the soil is removed more thoroughly.
Water in the water storage tank can be pumped out through the water pump, and the belt can be cleaned through the water spray pipe, so that the belt is cleaner and is convenient for subsequent use.
The belt scraper has the advantages of reasonable structure and convenience in operation, the scraper can be in contact with the belt through the power assembly, the soil removing work can be carried out when mechanical equipment does not stop working, the soil removing is thorough, and the belt can be cleaned through the cleaning assembly, so that the belt is cleaner and is convenient for subsequent use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a belt pulley soil removing device applied to agricultural machinery according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rectangular base of a belt pulley soil removing device applied to agricultural machinery according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of a belt pulley soil removing device applied to agricultural machinery according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of a pulley soil removing device applied to agricultural machinery according to the present invention.
In the figure: the automatic water spraying device comprises a rectangular seat 1, a belt shaft 2, a belt pulley body 3, a cavity 4, a rectangular plate 5, a soil scraping plate 6, a water storage tank 7, a water pump 8, a water spraying pipe 9, a driving motor 10, a worm 11, a worm wheel 12, a threaded shaft 13, a threaded plate 14, a rectangular frame 15, a sliding block 16, a transmission plate 17, a rotary table 18, a rotating plate 19, a connecting rod 20, a sliding chute 21 and a limiting column 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a belt pulley soil removing device applied to agricultural machinery comprises a rectangular seat 1 and a power assembly, wherein a belt shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the rectangular seat 1, a belt pulley main body 3 is fixedly sleeved on the belt shaft 2, a belt is rotatably connected to the belt pulley main body 3, a cavity 4 is formed in the rectangular seat 1, a rectangular plate 5 is rotatably connected to the cavity 4, the right side of the rectangular plate 5 extends to the outside of the right side of the rectangular seat 1, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate 5, a soil scraping plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column, the soil scraping plate 6 is positioned above the belt, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the rectangular plate 5, the power assembly comprises a driving motor 10, a worm 11, a worm wheel 12, a threaded shaft 13, a threaded plate 14, a rectangular frame 15, a sliding block 16, a driving plate 17, a rotating disc 18, a rotating plate 19 and a connecting rod 20, the top of the driving motor 10 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the cavity 4, the top end of a worm 11 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a driving motor 10, a rotating shaft and a connecting shaft are rotatably connected on the rear wall of a cavity 4, a worm wheel 12 and a rotating disc 18 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft, the worm wheel 12 is meshed with the worm 11 and meshed with the worm 11 through the worm wheel 12, so that when the worm 11 rotates, the worm wheel 12 can rotate, the left end of a threaded shaft 13 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the left side of the cavity 4, bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the right end of the threaded shaft 13 and the worm 11 and are meshed with each other through the two bevel gears, the threaded shaft 13 can rotate through the two bevel gears, a threaded plate 14 is in threaded connection with the threaded shaft 13, the top of the threaded plate 14 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the top of the cavity 4, the top of a rectangular frame 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the threaded plate 14, a sliding block 16 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the rectangular frame 15, and the top of a transmission plate 17 is rotatably connected with the front side of the sliding block 16, the bottom of the transmission plate 17 is fixedly sleeved at the front end of the connecting shaft, two rotating plates 19 and two connecting rods 20 are provided, the two rotating plates 19 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft, the top ends of the two connecting rods 20 are respectively rotatably connected with the two rotating plates 19, the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 20 are both rotatably connected with the top of the rectangular plate 5, the soil scraping plate 6 is high in the middle part and low in two sides and is in a plough share shape, the soil can be scraped by the soil scraping plate 6 and can fall down from two sides of the soil scraping plate 6, the cleaning assembly comprises a water storage tank 7, a water pump 8 and a water spray pipe 9, the bottoms of the water storage tank 7 and the water pump 8 are both fixedly connected with the top of the rectangular plate 5, the water storage tank 7 is provided with a water inlet, the input end of the water pump 8 is fixedly connected with the left side of the water storage tank 7, the output end of the water pump 8 is fixedly connected with the left end of the water spray pipe 9, the bottom of the water spray pipe 9 is provided with a nozzle, the worm 11 can be rotated by the driving motor 10, the worm 11 can make the worm wheel 12 rotate anticlockwise, the worm 11 can also make the threaded shaft 13 rotate, the threaded shaft 13 can make the threaded plate 14 move rightwards, the threaded plate 14 can make the rectangular frame 15 move rightwards, the rotary disc 18 can rotate clockwise through the slide block 16 and the transmission plate 17, thus the two rotating plates 19 can rotate towards the direction close to each other, the rectangular plate 5 can move downwards through the two connecting rods 20, the rectangular plate 5 can make the scraper 6 move downwards, thus the scraper 6 can be contacted with the belt, thus when the belt rotates, the scraper 6 can scrape the soil on the belt, the soil on the belt can be removed without stopping the mechanical equipment, because the scraper 6 is high in the middle part and low in two sides, the whole is in a plough shape, thus the scraped soil can fall from two sides and can not fall on the belt, the soil can be removed more thoroughly, the water pump 8 can pump out water in the water storage tank 7, the belt can be cleaned through the water spraying pipe 9, the belt is cleaner and convenient to use subsequently, the soil removing device is reasonable in structure and convenient to operate, the soil scraping plate 6 can be in contact with the belt through the power assembly, soil removing work can be carried out when mechanical equipment does not stop working, soil removing is thorough, and the belt can be cleaned through the cleaning assembly, so that the belt is cleaner and convenient to use subsequently.
In the utility model, the sliding groove 21 is formed in the left inner wall of the cavity 4, the left side of the rectangular plate 5 is in sliding connection with the left inner wall of the sliding groove 21, and the sliding groove 21 can enable the rectangular plate 5 to move more smoothly.
In the utility model, the inner wall of the left side of the cavity 4 is fixedly connected with the limiting column 22, the right end of the limiting column 22 penetrates through the left side of the thread plate 14 and extends to the right side of the thread plate 14, the inner wall of the top of the cavity 4 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the right end of the limiting column 22 is fixedly connected with the left side of the supporting plate, and the limiting column 22 can enable the thread plate 14 to move more stably without position deviation.
The working principle is as follows: when the belt is used in detail, when soil is adhered to the belt, the driving motor 10 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 10 can enable the worm 11 to rotate, the worm 11 can enable the worm wheel 12 to rotate anticlockwise, the worm 11 can enable the threaded shaft 13 to rotate through the two bevel gears, the threaded shaft 13 can enable the threaded plate 14 to move rightwards, the threaded plate 14 can enable the rectangular frame 15 to move rightwards, the transmission plate 17 can enable the sliding block 16 to slide upwards in the rectangular frame 15, the transmission plate 17 can rotate clockwise, the rotating disc 18 can rotate clockwise, the worm wheel 12 can enable the rotating shaft to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating disc 18 can enable the connecting shaft to rotate clockwise, the two rotating plates 19 can rotate towards the direction close to each other, the rectangular plate 5 can move downwards through the two connecting rods 20, the rectangular plate 5 can enable the soil scraping plate 6 to move downwards, and the soil scraping plate 6 can be in contact with the belt, when the belt rotates like this, scraper 6 can strike off earth on the belt, need not stop mechanical equipment and just can get rid of earth on the belt, because scraper 6 is high for the middle part, both sides are low, wholly be the share form, can fall the earth of striking off from both sides like this, can not fall on the belt, make it more thorough to go soil, can start water pump 8 simultaneously, water pump 8 can take out the water in the storage water tank 7, can wash the belt through spray pipe 9, make the belt cleaner, the follow-up use of being convenient for.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a be applied to agricultural machine's belt pulley soil removing device, includes rectangle seat (1) and power component, its characterized in that, it is connected with belt axle (2) to rotate on rectangle seat (1), fixed cover is equipped with belt pulley main part (3) on belt axle (2), the transmission connection has the belt on belt pulley main part (3), be equipped with cavity (4) on rectangle seat (1), the transmission connection has rectangular plate (5) on cavity (4), the right side of rectangular plate (5) extends to the right side outside of rectangle seat (1), the bottom fixedly connected with spliced pole of rectangular plate (5), the bottom fixedly connected with scraper (6) of spliced pole, scraper (6) are located the top of belt, be equipped with the washing subassembly on rectangular plate (5).
2. The belt pulley soil removing device applied to agricultural machinery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power assembly comprises a driving motor (10), a worm (11), a worm wheel (12), a threaded shaft (13), a threaded plate (14), a rectangular frame (15), a slider (16), a transmission plate (17), a turntable (18), a rotating plate (19) and a connecting rod (20), the top of the driving motor (10) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the cavity (4), the top end of the worm (11) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor (10), the rear wall of the cavity (4) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft and a connecting shaft, the worm wheel (12) and the turntable (18) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft, the worm wheel (12) is meshed with the worm (11), and the left end of the threaded shaft (13) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the left side of the cavity (4), bevel gears are fixedly sleeved at the right end of the threaded shaft (13) and the worm (11), and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other, the thread plate (14) is in threaded connection with the thread shaft (13), the top of the thread plate (14) is connected with the inner wall of the top of the cavity (4) in a sliding way, the top of the rectangular frame (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the thread plate (14), the sliding block (16) is connected with the inner wall of the rectangular frame (15) in a sliding way, the top of the transmission plate (17) is connected with the front side of the sliding block (16) in a rotating way, the fixed cover in bottom of driving plate (17) is established at the front end of connecting axle, rotor plate (19) and connecting rod (20) are two, and fixed cover is established respectively on pivot and connecting axle in two rotor plates (19), and the top of two connecting rods (20) rotates with two rotor plates (19) respectively to be connected, and the bottom of two connecting rods (20) all rotates with the top of rectangular plate (5) to be connected.
3. A pulley wheel soil removal device for agricultural machinery according to claim 1 wherein the scraper (6) is high in the middle and low on both sides and is in the shape of a ploughshare.
4. A pulley wheel soil removing device applied to agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove (21) is formed on the left inner wall of the cavity (4), and the left side of the rectangular plate (5) is slidably connected with the left inner wall of the sliding groove (21).
5. A belt pulley soil removing device applied to agricultural machinery as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cleaning assembly comprises a water storage tank (7), a water pump (8) and a water spray pipe (9), the bottom of said water storage tank (7) and the bottom of said water pump (8) are both fixedly connected with the top of said rectangular plate (5), said water storage tank (7) is provided with a water inlet, the input end of said water pump (8) is fixedly connected with the left side of said water storage tank (7), the output end of said water pump (8) is fixedly connected with the left end of said water spray pipe (9), and the bottom of said water spray pipe (9) is provided with a spray head.
6. A belt pulley soil removing device applied to agricultural machinery according to claim 2, wherein a limiting column (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the cavity (4), the right end of the limiting column (22) penetrates through the left side of the thread plate (14) and extends to the right side of the thread plate (14), a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the cavity (4), and the right end of the limiting column (22) is fixedly connected with the left side of the supporting plate.
CN202123228912.9U 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 Belt pulley soil removing device applied to agricultural machinery Active CN216655457U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123228912.9U CN216655457U (en) 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 Belt pulley soil removing device applied to agricultural machinery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123228912.9U CN216655457U (en) 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 Belt pulley soil removing device applied to agricultural machinery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216655457U true CN216655457U (en) 2022-06-03

Family

ID=81793476

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123228912.9U Active CN216655457U (en) 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 Belt pulley soil removing device applied to agricultural machinery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216655457U (en)

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