CN216654880U

CN216654880U - High-efficient reducing mechanism is used in ceramic crafts production and processing

Info

Publication number: CN216654880U
Application number: CN202123345250.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赖礼煌; 吕林涛; 苏丽明
Original assignee: Fujian Dehua Penghuang Ceramics Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Dehua Penghuang Ceramics Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-29
Filing date: 2021-12-29
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-efficiency crushing device for producing and processing ceramic crafts, which comprises a crushing device body, a crushing cavity, a material sieving plate, an abrasive cavity and a discharge pipeline, wherein the bottom of the crushing device body is supported and placed by a supporting seat, the high-efficiency crushing device for producing and processing ceramic crafts can drive two groups of crushing shafts in the crushing cavity to stably crush fed materials through the transmission of a crushing motor and two groups of transmission gears, and can drop the crushed materials into the upper end of the material sieving plate, in the process, unqualified materials can be stably fed into the two groups of abrasive cavities while the qualified materials can be stably sieved into the receiving cavities through the V-shaped arrangement of the material sieving plate, at the moment, the abrasive shafts in the abrasive cavity can be driven to stably abrade the unqualified materials through the matched rotation of the abrasive motor, and the materials can be fed into the receiving cavities through the oblique penetration of the bottoms of the abrasive cavities and the receiving cavities, the high efficiency of the device in the production and processing is improved.

Description

High-efficient reducing mechanism is used in ceramic crafts production and processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic production, in particular to a high-efficiency crushing device for producing and processing ceramic artware.

Background

The ceramic is characterized in that clay is used as a main raw material, various natural minerals are added, and various appliances are prepared through crushing, mixing, forming and calcining, in the production and processing of ceramic artware, a crushing device is often needed to stably crush the production raw material so as to ensure the quality of finished products of the ceramic artware, but the existing crushing device is often needed to collect and crush incompletely crushed materials in use, the crushing and processing efficiency is low, and the functionality is not strong in use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the efficient crushing device for producing and processing the ceramic artware so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an efficient crushing device for producing and processing ceramic artware comprises a crushing device body, a crushing cavity, a material screening plate, an abrasive cavity and a discharge pipeline, the bottom of the crushing device body is supported and placed by a supporting seat, the upper end of the crushing device body is connected with a crushing cavity in a penetrating way, a material receiving cavity is arranged at the bottom of the crushing cavity, two groups of crushing shafts are arranged in the crushing cavity, crushing blocks on the surfaces of the two groups of crushing shafts are arranged in a staggered fit manner, the inner parts of the two groups of crushing shafts are fixedly penetrated through a first transmission shaft, two ends of the two groups of crushing shafts are installed in a penetrating manner with the crushing cavity, two groups of grinding material cavities are arranged in the crushing device body, the bottom sides of the grinding material cavities are communicated with the material receiving cavity, the grinding material cavity is internally provided with a grinding material shaft for grinding the screen material, the bottom of the grinding material shaft is connected with a second transmission shaft and a limiting block, and the bottoms of the limiting blocks are movably limited inside the connecting seat.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the upper end of the material receiving cavity is provided with a sieve plate which is arranged in a V shape.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two ends of the first transmission shaft form a transmission structure with the crushing shaft through the transmission gear and the crushing motor, and dust covers are mounted outside the two sets of transmission gears.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the two groups of grinding material shafts form a transmission structure with the grinding material motor through the limiting blocks and the transmission belts.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a discharge pipeline penetrates through the bottom of the receiving cavity, the front end of the discharge pipeline penetrates through the sealing plate, and an air outlet pump is connected to the outside of the discharge pipeline, and the receiving cavity sends out the powdery material through the discharge pipeline and the air outlet pump.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model discloses a high-efficiency crushing device for producing and processing ceramic artware, which comprises a crushing device body, a supporting seat, a crushing cavity, a material receiving cavity, a material sieving plate, a crushing shaft, a first transmission shaft, a transmission gear, a crushing motor, a dust cover, an abrasive cavity, an abrasive shaft, a second transmission shaft, a limiting block, a connecting seat, a transmission belt, an abrasive motor, a discharge pipeline, an air outlet pump and a sealing plate.

1. The efficient smashing device for producing and processing the ceramic artware can drive the two groups of smashing shafts in the smashing cavity to stably smash the fed materials through the transmission of the smashing motor and the two groups of transmission gears, and enable the smashed materials to fall into the upper end of the material sieving plate, and in the process, the qualified materials can be stably sieved into the receiving cavity, meanwhile, the unqualified materials can be stably fed into the two groups of grinding material cavities through the V-shaped arrangement of the material sieving plate, at the moment, the grinding material shafts in the grinding material cavities can be driven to stably grind the unqualified materials through the matched rotation of the grinding material motor, and the materials are fed into the receiving cavity through the inclined penetration of the bottoms of the grinding material cavities and the receiving cavity, so that the high efficiency of the device in production and processing is improved, meanwhile, the discharging pipeline is penetratingly arranged at the bottom of the grinding material cavities, and the air outlet pump is connected to the outside of the discharging pipeline, through the start-up of air outlet pump, can drive and receive the inside powdery material of material chamber and stably see off to run through the activity of closing plate and ejection of compact pipeline, can make things convenient for the staff to pull down the closing plate from reducing mechanism body front end, overhaul the inside in order convenient to the reducing mechanism body, improved the convenience in the device uses.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front-view appearance structure of an efficient crushing device for producing and processing ceramic artware, which is disclosed by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view structural section view of an efficient crushing device for ceramic artwork production and processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of a crushing cavity of the efficient crushing device for producing and processing the ceramic artware, disclosed by the utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the portion A in FIG. 2 of the efficient crushing device for producing and processing the ceramic artware of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a crushing device body; 2. a supporting seat; 3. a grinding chamber; 4. a material receiving cavity; 5. a material sieving plate; 6. a crushing shaft; 7. a first drive shaft; 8. a transmission gear; 9. a grinding motor; 10. a dust cover; 11. an abrasive chamber; 12. an abrasive shaft; 13. a second drive shaft; 14. a limiting block; 15. a connecting seat; 16. a transmission belt; 17. an abrasive motor; 18. a discharge pipeline; 19. an air outlet pump; 20. and (7) sealing the plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency smashing device for ceramic artwork production and processing comprises a smashing device body 1, a smashing cavity 3, a screening plate 5, a grinding material cavity 11 and a discharge pipeline 18, wherein the bottom of the smashing device body 1 is supported and placed by a supporting seat 2, the smashing cavity 3 is connected to the upper end of the smashing device body 1 in a penetrating mode, a material receiving cavity 4 is arranged at the bottom of the smashing cavity 3, two groups of smashing shafts 6 are arranged inside the smashing cavity 3, smashing blocks on the surfaces of the two groups of smashing shafts 6 are arranged in a staggered and matched mode, the two groups of smashing shafts 6 are fixedly penetrated through a first transmission shaft 7, two ends of the two groups of smashing shafts 6 are installed with the smashing cavity 3 in a penetrating mode, two groups of grinding material cavities 11 are arranged inside the smashing device body 1, the material receiving cavities 11 are penetrated through the material cavities 4, the grinding material shafts 12 for grinding screening materials are arranged inside the grinding material cavities 11, the bottom of the grinding material shaft 12 is connected with a second transmission shaft 13 and limiting blocks 14, and the bottoms of the two groups of limiting blocks 14 are movably limited inside the connecting seat 15.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material receiving chamber 4 is provided at the upper end thereof with a material sieving plate 5, the material sieving plate 5 is arranged in a V shape, the crushed material can be stably sieved through the V-shaped material sieving plate 5 arranged at the upper end of the material receiving chamber 4, and the qualified material is stably sieved into the material receiving chamber 4, and the unqualified material is stably fed into the two groups of grinding material chambers 11.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both ends of the first transmission shaft 7 form a transmission structure with the crushing shaft 6 through the transmission gears 8 and the crushing motor 9, and dust covers 10 are mounted on the outer portions of the two sets of transmission gears 8, so as to stably protect the outer portions of the transmission gears 8 from dust.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two groups of grinding material shafts 12 and the grinding material motor 17 form a transmission structure through the limiting block 14 and the transmission belt 16, and by starting the grinding material motor 17, the two groups of transmission belts 16 can be driven to perform stable transmission with the two groups of second transmission shafts 13 under the limiting action of the limiting block 14, so as to drive the grinding material shafts 12 inside the two groups of grinding material cavities 11 to perform stable grinding on unqualified materials.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a discharge pipeline 18 penetrates through the bottom of the receiving cavity 4, the front end of the discharge pipeline 18 penetrates through a sealing plate 20, and an air outlet pump 19 is connected to the outside of the discharge pipeline, and the receiving cavity 4 delivers the powdery material through the discharge pipeline 18 and the air outlet pump 19, so as to stably collect the powdery material.

The working principle is as follows: the efficient smashing device for producing and processing the ceramic artware is characterized in that when the smashing device is used again, the device is stably placed at a position required to be used through the supporting seat 2, required smashing materials are stably fed into the smashing cavity 3 from an opening at the upper end of the smashing cavity, in the process, two groups of smashing shafts 6 in the smashing cavity 3 are stably rotated under the transmission of the first transmission shaft 7 and the two groups of transmission gears 8 through the starting of the smashing motor 9, so that the materials can be stably smashed, at the moment, the smashing materials can be stably fed into the smashing device body 1 through the penetrating arrangement of the smashing cavity 3 and the smashing device body 1, in the process, the smashing materials can be stably screened through the arrangement of the V-shaped screening plate 5 at the upper end of the material receiving cavity 4, unqualified materials are stably fed into the two groups of grinding material cavities 11 when the qualified materials are stably screened into the material receiving cavity 4, at this time, by starting the grinding material motor 17, two groups of transmission belts 16 can be driven to stably transmit with two groups of second transmission shafts 13 under the limit of the limit block 14 so as to drive the grinding material shafts 12 inside two groups of grinding material cavities 11 to stably grind unqualified materials, and by obliquely penetrating the bottoms of the grinding material cavities 11 and the material receiving cavity 4, the ground materials can be stably sent into the material receiving cavity 4, when the device discharges materials, the receiving container is connected with the outside of the discharging pipeline 18, by starting the air outlet pump 19 outside the discharging pipeline 18, the powder materials inside the material receiving cavity 4 are driven to stably send out from the discharging pipeline 18, so as to stably collect the powder materials, when the device is overhauled, the sealing plate 20 is movably penetrated through the discharging pipeline 18, after the screw limit of the sealing plate 20 is released, the sealing plate 20 can be stably dismantled, in order to conveniently overhaul the inside of the crushing device body 1, the convenience in the use of the device is improved.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the utility model and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it is to be understood that all embodiments may be combined as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those of skill in the art from the description herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ceramic crafts production and processing is with high-efficient reducing mechanism, includes reducing mechanism body (1), crushing chamber (3), sieve flitch (5), abrasive material chamber (11) and ejection of compact pipeline (18), its characterized in that: the bottom of the crushing device body (1) is supported and placed by a supporting seat (2), the upper end of the crushing device body (1) is connected with a crushing cavity (3) in a penetrating way, a material receiving cavity (4) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing cavity (3), two groups of crushing shafts (6) are arranged in the crushing cavity (3), surface crushing blocks of the two groups of crushing shafts (6) are arranged in a staggered way, the inner parts of the two groups of crushing shafts (6) are fixedly penetrated with a first transmission shaft (7), two ends of the two groups of crushing shafts (6) are installed with the crushing cavity (3) in a penetrating way, two groups of grinding cavities (11) are arranged in the crushing device body (1), the bottom sides of the grinding cavities (11) are penetrated with the material receiving cavity (4), grinding material shafts (12) for grinding sieve materials are arranged in the grinding cavities (11), the bottoms of the grinding shafts (12) are connected with a second transmission shaft (13) and a limiting block (14), the bottoms of the two groups of limiting blocks (14) are movably limited in the connecting seat (15).

2. The ceramic artwork production and processing is with high-efficient reducing mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that: the screen plate (5) is installed at the upper end of the material receiving cavity (4), and the screen plate (5) is arranged in a V shape.

3. The efficient smashing device for ceramic artwork production and processing according to claim 1, wherein the smashing device comprises: two ends of the first transmission shaft (7) form a transmission structure with the crushing shaft (6) through a transmission gear (8) and a crushing motor (9), and two groups of transmission gears (8) are externally provided with dust covers (10).

4. The efficient smashing device for ceramic artwork production and processing according to claim 1, wherein the smashing device comprises: the two groups of grinding material shafts (12) form a transmission structure with a grinding material motor (17) through a limiting block (14) and a transmission belt (16).

5. The ceramic artwork production and processing is with high-efficient reducing mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the material receiving cavity (4) is connected with a material discharging pipeline (18) in a penetrating mode, the front end of the material discharging pipeline (18) is connected with a sealing plate (20) in a penetrating mode, the outer portion of the material discharging pipeline is connected with an air outlet pump (19), and the material receiving cavity (4) sends out the powdery material through the material discharging pipeline (18) and the air outlet pump (19).