CN216653458U - Extraction element of cosmetics raw materials - Google Patents

Extraction element of cosmetics raw materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216653458U
CN216653458U CN202122314099.0U CN202122314099U CN216653458U CN 216653458 U CN216653458 U CN 216653458U CN 202122314099 U CN202122314099 U CN 202122314099U CN 216653458 U CN216653458 U CN 216653458U
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China
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squeezing
sliding
raw materials
portal frame
cylinder body
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CN202122314099.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘思仰
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Shanghai Xiafei Daily Chemical Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cosmetic production, in particular to a device for extracting cosmetic raw materials, which comprises a cylinder body filled with an organic solvent, wherein a supporting piece is arranged in the cylinder body; according to the utility model, the plant raw materials are squeezed in the organic solvent, so that the perfume in the plant raw materials is extracted into the organic solvent under the extraction action of the organic solvent, and the perfume in the plant raw materials is effectively extracted, so that the extraction efficiency is improved, and the extraction effect is improved; meanwhile, the device is convenient for taking the squeezed plant raw materials out of the squeezing filter cylinder, and is convenient for squeezing the next group of plant raw materials.

Description

Extraction element of cosmetics raw materials
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of cosmetic production, in particular to an extraction device for cosmetic raw materials.
Background
The perfume is a kind of raw material with fragrance in cosmetic raw materials, and can make the cosmetic have different fragrance. Fragrances are generally extracted from plants, which are generally in the form of perfume oils.
At present, the extraction method of the perfume mainly comprises a steam distillation method, an extraction method, a squeezing method and an absorption method, wherein the steam distillation method, the extraction method and the squeezing method are applied more frequently, the steam distillation method is suitable for extracting the plant perfume which is not decomposed and deteriorated in boiling water and essential oil components are insoluble in water, and the extraction method and the squeezing method are suitable for extracting the plant perfume which is easily influenced by temperature.
Among them, the extraction method is to immerse the raw materials in a volatile organic solvent such as cyclohexane, benzene, etc., which results in low extraction efficiency, and the squeezing method is to put the plant materials in a device such as a squeezer to squeeze out the aromatic oil, etc., which cannot effectively squeeze out the perfume from the plant materials, and leaves a certain amount of perfume in the plants, thus resulting in poor extraction effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Solves the technical problem
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the device for extracting the cosmetic raw materials, which can effectively solve the problems that the extraction efficiency of the extraction method in the prior art is low and the spice in the plant raw materials cannot be effectively extruded by the squeezing method.
Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
an extraction device of cosmetic raw materials comprises a cylinder body filled with organic solvent, wherein a support member is arranged in the cylinder body, a portal frame is erected at the top of the cylinder body, a squeezing mechanism is arranged on the portal frame, the squeezing mechanism comprises a ring body which is connected with the bottom pair of the portal frame in a sliding way, a squeezing filter cylinder which is connected with the bottom of the ring body in a rotating way, a squeezing block and a screw rod, the top of the portal frame is connected with a shaft sleeve which is connected with the screw rod in a sliding way in a rotating way, and the portal frame is also provided with a driving component for driving the shaft sleeve to rotate, the side wall of the ring body is symmetrically provided with sliding openings, a shaft lever is connected between the two groups of sliding openings in a sliding way, the middle part of the shaft lever is provided with a rod sleeve, the top of the squeezing block is provided with a top block, the diameter of the top block is larger than the inner diameter of the rod sleeve, the lead screw penetrates out of the shaft sleeve and penetrates through the portal frame in a threaded mode, and the bottom end of the lead screw penetrates through the rod sleeve and is connected to the top of the ejector block in a rotating mode.
Furthermore, a filtering tank body is also arranged on the cylinder body; when a section of thick bamboo was strained in squeezing when being located cylinder body top jar mouth department, can strain a section of thick bamboo rotation with squeezing to make the section of thick bamboo mouth that squeezes a section of thick bamboo filter the cell body towards, and then make the raw materials that squeezes in straining a section of thick bamboo empty to the filter tank internal, drip and dry.
Furthermore, the support comprises a fixed ring fixedly connected in the bottom of the cylinder body, a concentric support plate fixed in the fixed ring and a limiting pipe fixed on the top side of the concentric support plate, the limiting pipe comprises a conical cover part and a filter pipe part, and the press filter cylinder can abut against the concentric support plate; in the technical scheme, the inner diameter of the concentric support plate is smaller than the size of the squeezing filter cylinder, so that the squeezing filter cylinder can be limited and supported, meanwhile, the squeezing filter cylinder is guided to the concentric support plate through the conical cover part of the limiting pipe, and the organic solvent in the cylinder body can be immersed and squeezed to obtain the plant raw materials in the filter cylinder through the filter pipe part of the limiting pipe.
Furthermore, the shaft lever is also symmetrically provided with guide sleeves, the top of the screw rod is rotationally connected with a limiting plate, the bottom side of the limiting plate is symmetrically provided with guide rods, and the guide rods respectively penetrate through the portal frame and penetrate out of the guide sleeves and are fixedly connected with the squeezing blocks; through the limiting plate, carry on spacingly to the displacement of lead screw, through the guide arm, lead to the removal of squeezing the piece, realize the sliding connection of axostylus axostyle and portal frame simultaneously, and then realize the sliding connection of ring body and portal frame.
Furthermore, two ends of the shaft lever respectively penetrate through the sliding openings, switching frames are arranged at two ends of the shaft lever, and the bottoms of the switching frames are respectively rotatably connected with the squeezing filter cylinders; the squeezing filter cylinder is rotatably connected with the ring body.
Furthermore, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the screw rod, and sliding strips in sliding fit with the sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the circumferential inner side wall of the shaft sleeve; through the cooperation of spout and draw runner, realize the sliding connection of axle sleeve and lead screw.
Furthermore, a transmission gear is arranged at the top of the shaft sleeve, and the driving assembly comprises a driving gear meshed with the transmission gear and a motor driving the driving gear to rotate; the motor of the technical scheme is preferably a servo motor, and further rotation of the driving shaft sleeve is achieved by controlling rotation of the driving gear.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the known public technology, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the plant raw materials are squeezed in the organic solvent, so that the perfume in the plant raw materials is extracted into the organic solvent under the extraction action of the organic solvent, and the perfume in the plant raw materials is effectively extracted, so that the extraction efficiency is improved, and the extraction effect is improved; meanwhile, the device is convenient for taking the squeezed plant raw materials out of the squeezing filter cylinder, and is convenient for squeezing the next group of plant raw materials.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention showing a bottom view and a side view;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top-side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4B according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the support structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the press mechanism of the present invention;
the reference numerals in the drawings denote: 1. a cylinder body; 2. a support member; 3. a gantry; 4. a ring body; 5. a press cartridge; 6. pressing the blocks; 7. a screw rod; 8. a shaft sleeve; 9. a sliding port; 10. a shaft lever; 11. a rod sleeve; 12. a top block; 13. a filtering tank body; 14. a concentric support plate; 15. a limiting pipe; 16. a guide sleeve; 17. a limiting plate; 18. a guide bar; 19. a transfer rack; 20. a chute; 21. a slide bar; 22. a transmission gear; 23. a drive gear; 24. an electric motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Examples
The extraction device of cosmetic raw materials of this embodiment, with reference to fig. 1 to 7: the device comprises a cylinder body 1 filled with an organic solvent, wherein a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body 1, and a valve is arranged on the discharge pipe, so that mixed liquid in the cylinder body 1 can be discharged conveniently; the pressing device comprises a cylinder body 1, a support piece 2 is arranged in the cylinder body 1, a portal frame 3 is erected at the top of the cylinder body 1, a pressing mechanism is arranged on the portal frame 3, the pressing mechanism comprises a ring body 4 which is connected to the bottom of the portal frame 3 in a sliding mode, a pressing filter cartridge 5 which is connected to the bottom of the ring body 4 in a rotating mode, a pressing block 6 and a lead screw 7, the top of the portal frame 3 is connected with a shaft sleeve 8 which is connected with the lead screw 7 in a sliding mode, a driving assembly which drives the shaft sleeve 8 to rotate is further arranged on the portal frame 3, sliding openings 9 are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the ring body 4, a shaft lever 10 is connected between the two groups of sliding openings 9 in a sliding mode, a rod sleeve 11 is arranged in the middle of the shaft lever 10, a top block 12 is arranged at the top of the pressing block 6, the diameter of the top block 12 is larger than the inner diameter of the rod sleeve 11, the lead screw 7 penetrates through the shaft sleeve 8 and penetrates through the portal frame 3 in a threaded mode, and the bottom end of the lead screw 7 is connected to the top block 12 in a rotating mode; the screw 7 penetrates through the portal frame 3 through threads, the screw 7 is in sliding connection with the shaft sleeve 8, and therefore when the shaft sleeve 8 rotates, the screw 7 moves up and down.
Wherein, the cylinder body 1 is also provided with a filtering tank body 13; when squeezing and straining a section of thick bamboo 5 and being located 1 top jar mouth department of cylinder body, can strain a section of thick bamboo 5 with squeezing and rotate to make the section of thick bamboo mouth that squeezes a section of thick bamboo 5 towards filtering tank body 13, and then make the raw materials that squeezes in straining a section of thick bamboo 5 empty to filter tank body 13 in, drip.
The supporting piece 2 comprises a fixing ring fixedly connected in the bottom of the cylinder body 1, a concentric support plate 14 fixed in the fixing ring and a limiting pipe 15 fixed on the top side of the concentric support plate 14, the limiting pipe 15 comprises a conical cover part and a filter pipe part, and the press filter cylinder 5 can abut against the concentric support plate 14; in the technical scheme, the inner diameter of the concentric support plate 14 is smaller than the size of the squeezing filter cylinder 5, so that the squeezing filter cylinder 5 can be limited and supported, meanwhile, the squeezing filter cylinder 5 can be conveniently guided to the concentric support plate 14 through the conical cover part of the limiting pipe 15, and the organic solvent in the cylinder body 1 can conveniently immerse the plant raw materials in the squeezing filter cylinder 5 through the filter pipe part of the limiting pipe 15.
Wherein, the shaft lever 10 is also symmetrically provided with guide sleeves 16, the top of the screw rod 7 is rotationally connected with a limit plate 17, the bottom side of the limit plate 17 is symmetrically provided with guide rods 18, and the guide rods 18 respectively penetrate through the portal frame 3, penetrate through the guide sleeves 16 and are fixedly connected with the squeezing blocks 6; the moving distance of the screw rod 7 is limited through the limiting plate 17, the movement of the squeezing block 6 is guided through the guide rod 18, and meanwhile, the sliding connection between the screw rod 10 and the portal frame 3 is realized, and further, the sliding connection between the ring body 4 and the portal frame 3 is realized.
Wherein, two ends of the shaft lever 10 respectively penetrate through the sliding port 9, the two ends of the shaft lever 10 are respectively provided with a switching frame 19, and the bottom of the switching frame 19 is respectively connected with the squeezing filter cylinder 5 in a rotating way; the press cartridge 5 is rotatably connected to the ring 4.
Wherein, the side wall of the screw rod 7 is symmetrically provided with sliding chutes 20, and the circumferential inner side wall of the shaft sleeve 8 is symmetrically provided with sliding strips 21 which are in sliding fit with the sliding chutes 20; the sliding connection between the shaft sleeve 8 and the screw rod 7 is realized through the matching of the sliding groove 20 and the sliding strip 21.
The top of the shaft sleeve 8 is provided with a transmission gear 22, and the driving component comprises a driving gear 23 meshed with the transmission gear 22 and a motor 24 driving the driving gear 23 to rotate; in the technical scheme, the motor 24 is preferably a servo motor, and further, the rotation of the driving shaft sleeve 8 is realized by controlling the rotation of the driving gear 23.
When the device is used, as shown in fig. 4, the squeezing filter cylinder 5 is positioned at a cylinder opening at the top of the cylinder body 1, plant raw materials are conveniently placed into the squeezing filter cylinder 5 at this time, then the controller controls the driving assembly to drive the shaft sleeve 8 to rotate, so that the screw rod 7 rotates downwards to drive the top block 12 and the squeezing block 6 to move downwards continuously, meanwhile, the ring body 4 and the squeezing filter cylinder 5 move downwards under the action of gravity, and after the squeezing filter cylinder 5 is contacted with the support member 2, the support member 2 supports the squeezing filter cylinder 5, so that the squeezing filter cylinder 5 and the ring body 4 cannot move downwards continuously, and meanwhile, the plant raw materials in the squeezing filter cylinder 5 are immersed under the liquid level of the organic solvent in the cylinder body 1, so that the organic solvent preliminarily extracts spices in the plant raw materials; then, the squeezing block 6 moves downwards continuously along with the continuous downward movement of the screw rod 7, so that the plant raw materials are squeezed, and meanwhile, under the extraction action of the organic solvent, the spice in the plant raw materials is extracted into the organic solvent, so that the spice in the plant raw materials is effectively extracted, the extraction efficiency is improved, and the extraction effect is improved; in the squeezing process, the driving component is controlled to drive the shaft sleeve 8 to drive the screw rod 7 to reciprocate up and down, so that the squeezing block 6 reciprocates up and down to squeeze the plant raw material for multiple times; after squeezing is finished, the driving component is controlled to drive the shaft sleeve 8 to drive the screw rod 7 to move upwards, so that the squeezing block 6 and the top block 12 move upwards, and after the top block 12 is contacted with the rod sleeve 11, the ring body 4 and the squeezing filter cylinder 5 are driven to move upwards along with the upward movement of the screw rod 7, so that the ring body 4 and the squeezing filter cylinder 5 move upwards to the initial position, namely the bottom side of the squeezing filter cylinder 5 is positioned on the liquid level of the organic solvent; then, the opening of the squeezing filter cylinder 5 can be obliquely turned to the filtering groove body 13, the squeezed plant raw materials are poured into the filtering groove body 13, so that the liquid in the squeezed plant raw materials flows into the cylinder body 1, meanwhile, the next group of plant raw materials can be placed into the squeezing filter cylinder 5 again, and the spice is extracted again.
The device squeezes the plant raw materials in the organic solvent, so that the spice in the plant raw materials is extracted into the organic solvent under the extraction action of the organic solvent, the spice in the plant raw materials is effectively extracted, the extraction efficiency is improved, and the extraction effect is improved; meanwhile, the device is convenient for taking the squeezed plant raw materials out of the squeezing filter cylinder 5, and is convenient for squeezing the next group of plant raw materials.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.

Claims (7)

1. An extraction element of cosmetic raw materials which characterized in that: the device comprises a cylinder body (1) filled with an organic solvent, wherein a supporting piece (2) is arranged in the cylinder body (1), a portal frame (3) is erected at the top of the cylinder body (1), a squeezing mechanism is arranged on the portal frame (3), the squeezing mechanism comprises ring bodies (4) which are connected to the bottom of the portal frame (3) in a sliding mode, a squeezing filter cartridge (5) which is connected to the bottom of the ring bodies (4) in a rotating mode, squeezing blocks (6) and a lead screw (7), shaft sleeves (8) which are connected to the lead screw (7) in a sliding mode are connected to the top of the portal frame (3) in a rotating mode, driving assemblies which drive the shaft sleeves (8) to rotate are further arranged on the portal frame (3), sliding openings (9) are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the ring bodies (4), a shaft rod (10) is connected between the two groups of the sliding openings (9) in a sliding mode, a rod sleeve shaft rod (11) is arranged in the middle of the two groups of the sliding openings (10), and a top block (12) is arranged at the top of the squeezing blocks (6), the diameter of the ejector block (12) is larger than the inner diameter of the rod sleeve (11), the screw rod (7) penetrates through the shaft sleeve (8) and penetrates through the portal frame (3) in a threaded manner, and the bottom end of the screw rod (7) penetrates through the rod sleeve (11) and is rotatably connected to the top of the ejector block (12).
2. The extraction device of the cosmetic raw material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cylinder body (1) is further provided with a filtering groove body (13).
3. A device for extracting a cosmetic raw material according to claim 1, wherein the support member (2) comprises a fixing ring fixedly connected in the bottom of the cylinder body (1), a concentric support plate (14) fixed in the fixing ring, and a limiting tube (15) fixed on the top side of the concentric support plate (14), the limiting tube (15) comprises a conical cover part and a filter tube part, and the squeeze filter cartridge (5) can abut against the concentric support plate (14).
4. The cosmetic raw material extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that the shaft lever (10) is further symmetrically provided with guide sleeves (16), the top of the screw rod (7) is rotatably connected with a limit plate (17), guide rods (18) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom side of the limit plate (17), and the guide rods (18) respectively pass through the portal frame (3) and penetrate out of the guide sleeves (16) and are fixedly connected with the squeezing blocks (6).
5. The cosmetic raw material extraction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein both ends of the shaft lever (10) respectively penetrate through the sliding opening (9), and both ends of the shaft lever (10) are provided with adapter brackets (19), and the bottoms of the adapter brackets (19) are respectively rotatably connected with the squeezing filter cylinders (5).
6. The cosmetic raw material extraction device according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the screw rod (7) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (20), and the circumferential inner side wall of the shaft sleeve (8) is symmetrically provided with sliding strips (21) which are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves (20).
7. The cosmetic raw material extraction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a transmission gear (22) is arranged on the top of the shaft sleeve (8), and the driving assembly comprises a driving gear (23) meshed with the transmission gear (22) and a motor (24) for driving the driving gear (23) to rotate.
CN202122314099.0U 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Extraction element of cosmetics raw materials Active CN216653458U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122314099.0U CN216653458U (en) 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Extraction element of cosmetics raw materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122314099.0U CN216653458U (en) 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Extraction element of cosmetics raw materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216653458U true CN216653458U (en) 2022-06-03

Family

ID=81765552

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122314099.0U Active CN216653458U (en) 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Extraction element of cosmetics raw materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216653458U (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20240123

Address after: No. 4308 Chuansha Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 200120

Patentee after: Shanghai Xiafei Daily Chemical Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 510000 a11-503, Zhujiang yujingwan, Nanzhou Road, Haizhu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Liu Yinglian

Country or region before: China