CN216653072U - Trachea opens sheathed tube examination stifled ware - Google Patents

Trachea opens sheathed tube examination stifled ware Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216653072U
CN216653072U CN202122776406.7U CN202122776406U CN216653072U CN 216653072 U CN216653072 U CN 216653072U CN 202122776406 U CN202122776406 U CN 202122776406U CN 216653072 U CN216653072 U CN 216653072U
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Prior art keywords
plugging
strip
tracheotomy
plugging part
cap
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CN202122776406.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈晓海
孙敏
陈腾达
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Jinjiang Hospital
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Jinjiang Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a blockage test device for a tracheotomy cannula, which comprises a plugging part and a cap part, wherein the plugging part is cylindrical, the cap part is integrally connected to the upper end of the plugging part, the diameter of the cap part is larger than that of the plugging part, and the cap part is also integrally connected with an operating handle; the lower part of the plugging part is provided with a connecting port, the side wall of the plugging part forms a strip-shaped side hole communicated with the connecting port, the length direction of the strip-shaped side hole is along the axial direction of the cylindrical plugging part, and the plugging part can be partially or completely plugged into the opening of the tracheotomy sleeve so as to adjust the ventilation area of the strip-shaped side hole exposed out of the opening of the tracheotomy sleeve. Compared with the prior art, the trachea incision device has the advantages that the plugging part, the cap part and the operating handle are arranged to form a whole, the ventilation degree is adjusted according to the position of the strip-shaped side hole at the side part of the plugging part in the opening of the trachea incision sleeve, and the trachea incision device is convenient to operate.

Description

Trachea opens sheathed tube examination stifled ware
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a blockage testing device for a tracheotomy cannula.
Background
The autogenous cutting sleeve pipe is the appurtenance who is arranged in the autogenous cutting operation, and inside the trachea of cutting was alternated to the one end of autogenous cutting sleeve pipe, can be through oxygen supply apparatus with oxygen leading-in to patient's breathing channel trachea inside, the patient of can being convenient for breathes, and the general application has in breathing difficult patient group.
After the trachea opens, break away from the state of an illness of critical phase and improve at patient, pull out the trachea and open before the sleeve pipe, medical personnel usually need open the sleeve pipe to the trachea and try stifled gradually, try stifled purpose lie in observing whether patient can break away from the trachea and open the sleeve pipe, safe smooth transition to normal oronasal breathing, finally seal the trachea and open the wound.
In the process of trying to block the tube, close observation is usually needed for 24-72h, and the tube can be pulled out when the patient is stable in breathing, and has no symptoms of chest distress, suffocation and cough and fever. The trial of tube blockage is an important link in the nursing of tracheotomy patients.
There is no standard instrument for the trial blocking of the tracheotomy tube in clinic. Most medical staff adopt self-made cork stoppers, rubber stoppers or cotton fiber heads and the like as the trachea incision cannula blockage test instruments. However, the operation is not only irregular, but also the size of the opening of the plugging testing device cannot be effectively controlled, and the operation effect of the plugging testing tube is affected.
In view of the above, the present inventors have made extensive studies on the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and have made this invention.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims to provide a blockage testing device for a tracheotomy tube, which has the characteristic of convenient operation of a blockage testing tube and can conveniently adjust the size of an opening to control ventilation volume.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the solution of the utility model is:
a trial blocking device of a tracheotomy sleeve comprises a plugging part and a cap part, wherein the plugging part is cylindrical, the cap part is integrally connected to the upper end of the plugging part, the diameter of the cap part is larger than that of the plugging part, and the cap part is also integrally connected with an operating handle; the lower part of the plugging part is provided with a connecting port, the side wall of the plugging part forms a strip-shaped side hole communicated with the connecting port, the length direction of the strip-shaped side hole is along the axial direction of the cylindrical plugging part, and the plugging part can be partially or completely plugged into the opening of the tracheotomy sleeve so as to adjust the ventilation area of the strip-shaped side hole exposed out of the opening of the tracheotomy sleeve.
Further, the edge of the lower end of the plugging part is provided with a conical guide part.
Further, an arc-shaped chamfer is arranged at the joint of the strip-shaped side hole and the lower edge of the plugging part.
Further, the plug-in part, the cap part and the operating handle are integrally formed by plastic materials or silica gel materials.
Furthermore, an abutting strip for abutting against the inner wall of the tracheotomy sleeve pipe is formed on the outer wall of the plugging part in a protruding mode.
Furthermore, the operating handle is provided with anti-skidding salient points.
Further, the operating handle comprises a handheld portion and a connecting portion, the handheld portion is connected with the cap portion through the connecting portion, and the anti-slip bumps are formed on the handheld portion.
Furthermore, an easy-to-break structure is arranged on the connecting part, the handheld part can rotate on the cap part through the easy-to-break structure, and the rotation axis of the handheld part is perpendicular to the normal direction of the upper surface of the cap part.
Further, the cap part and the plugging part are coaxially arranged, and an annular abutting step located on the periphery of the plugging part is formed on the lower surface of the cap part.
Further, the bar side opening has two sides that are on a parallel with the axis of portion of inserting in, the width of bar side opening between two sides equals, the upper end of bar side opening is provided with convex linkage segment, convex linkage segment connects two sides of bar side opening.
After adopting the structure, the blockage testing device for the tracheotomy tube has the following beneficial effects:
when the plugging device is used, the plugging part of the plugging device is plugged into the opening of the tracheotomy sleeve, and the outer side wall of the plugging part and the inner wall of the tracheotomy sleeve are tightly abutted so as to realize the relative fixation of the positions of the plugging part and the tracheotomy sleeve. The side part of the plugging part is provided with the strip-shaped side hole, external air enters the plugging part from the side hole and enters the tracheotomy sleeve through the connector, and the ventilation area of the strip-shaped side hole exposed out of the tracheotomy sleeve is adjusted according to the depth of the plugging part extending into the opening of the tracheotomy sleeve, so that the plugging degree can be adjusted.
And the plug-in part can be conveniently pulled out through the arrangement of the operating handle. The diameter of the cap part is larger than the outer diameter of the plugging part, namely the outer diameter of the cap part is larger than the opening of the tracheotomy casing pipe, so that the risk that the trial blocking device drops to the tracheotomy casing pipe is avoided. When the plugging part is plugged into the opening, the cap limits the maximum plugging depth of the plugging part.
The plug-in part, the cap part and the operating handle are of an integrated structure, parts are simple, extra assembly is not needed during manufacturing, and production and use are very convenient. Preferably, the plugging part, the cap part and the operating handle are integrally formed by plastic or silica gel materials.
And fourthly, by arranging the conical guide part, the lower end of the plugging part is provided with a guide part which is small at the bottom and large at the top, and the plugging part can conveniently enter the opening of the tracheotomy tube. Set up arc chamfer and convex linkage segment on the bar side opening for the portion of inserting is between the better transition of turn department, facilitates the use and manufactures.
And fifthly, the width of the strip-shaped side hole between the two side edges is equal, and the ventilation area of the strip-shaped side hole outside the opening of the tracheotomy tube and the depth of the plugging part extending into the opening form an approximate linear correlation relationship, so that an operator can adjust the ventilation area more conveniently. Furthermore, an indication scale can be arranged on the side part of the plugging part to assist in adjusting the depth of the plugging part extending into the opening.
Compared with the prior art, the trachea incision device has the advantages that the plugging part, the cap part and the operating handle are arranged to form a whole, the ventilation degree is adjusted according to the position of the strip-shaped side hole at the side part of the plugging part in the opening of the trachea incision sleeve, and the trachea incision device is convenient to operate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the using state of the blockage testing device of the tracheotomy tube.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the trial occluder and tracheotomy tube.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the blockage testing device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a trial blocking device at another angle.
Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the trial obturator fully inserted into the opening of the tracheotomy tube.
Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the trial occluder partially extending into the opening of the tracheostomy cannula.
Fig. 7 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the blockage testing device.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the rotation of the hand-held portion through the easy-to-break structure.
In the figure:
a plug-in part 1; a connection port 11; a strip-shaped side hole 12; a tapered guide portion 121; an arc chamfer 122; a circular arc-shaped connecting section 123; side edges 124; a butting strip 13;
a cap portion 2; an annular abutment step 21;
an operating handle 3; a hand-held portion 31; the anti-slip bumps 311; a connecting portion 32; an easy-to-break structure 321;
a tracheotomy cannula 100; an opening 110.
Detailed Description
In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is explained in detail by the following specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the trial blocking device for the tracheotomy tube according to the utility model comprises a plugging part 1 and a cap part 2, wherein the plugging part 1 is cylindrical, the cap part 2 is integrally connected to the upper end of the plugging part 1, the diameter of the cap part 2 is larger than that of the plugging part 1, and an operating handle 3 is further integrally connected to the cap part 2; the lower part of the plugging part 1 is provided with a connecting port 11, a strip-shaped side hole 12 communicated with the connecting port 11 is formed on the side wall of the plugging part 1, the length direction of the strip-shaped side hole 12 is along the axial direction of the cylindrical plugging part 1, and the plugging part 1 can be partially or completely plugged into the opening 110 of the tracheotomy tube 100 so as to adjust the ventilation area of the strip-shaped side hole 12 exposed out of the opening 110 of the tracheotomy tube 100.
In this way, according to the blockage test device for the tracheotomy tube, when in use, the plugging part 1 of the blockage test device is plugged into the opening 110 of the tracheotomy tube 100, and the outer side wall of the plugging part 1 is tightly abutted against the inner wall of the tracheotomy tube 100, so that the positions of the plugging part and the tracheotomy tube are relatively fixed. Because the side part of the plugging part 1 is provided with the strip-shaped side hole 12, the outside air enters the plugging part 1 from the side hole and smoothly enters the tracheotomy tube 100 through the connecting port 11, and the size of the ventilation area of the strip-shaped side hole 12 exposed out of the tracheotomy tube 100 and exposed out of the opening 110 is adjusted according to the depth of the plugging part 1 extending into the opening 110 of the tracheotomy tube 100, so that the trial plugging degree is adjusted.
By arranging the operating handle 3, the plugging part 1 can be conveniently pulled out. The diameter of the cap part 2 is larger than the outer diameter of the plugging part 1, namely the outer diameter of the cap part 2 is larger than the opening 110 of the tracheotomy tube 100, so that the risk that the trial plugging device falls into the tracheotomy tube 100 is avoided. When the insertion section 1 is inserted into the opening 110, the cap section 2 limits the maximum insertion depth of the insertion section 1. Preferably, the cap 2 is arranged coaxially with the plug-in part 1, and the lower surface of the cap 2 is formed with an annular abutting step 21 located on the periphery of the plug-in part 1. The annular abutting step 21 abuts against the outer edge of the opening 110 of the tracheotomy tube 100, so that the maximum plugging depth of the plugging portion 1 is limited.
The plug-in part 1, the cap part 2 and the operating handle 3 are of an integrally formed integral structure, the components are simple, extra assembly is not needed during manufacturing, and the production and the use are very convenient. Preferably, the plugging part 1, the cap part 2 and the operating handle 3 are integrally formed by plastic or silica gel. The plastics material can be environmental protection polymer elastomer (TPE) material, and this kind of material is relatively flexible, is favorable to getting into the tracheal cannula, and can increase frictional force, reduces and deviates from the chance.
Preferably, the lower end edge of the insertion part 1 is provided with a tapered guide part 121. Preferably, the connection part of the strip-shaped side hole 12 and the lower edge of the inserting part 1 is provided with an arc-shaped chamfer 122. By providing the tapered guide portion 121, the lower end of the insertion portion 1 has a guide portion with a smaller lower portion and a larger upper portion, which facilitates the insertion portion 1 to enter the opening 110 of the tracheotomy tube 100. Set up arc chamfer 122 and convex linkage segment 123 on the bar side opening 12 for the portion of inserting is the better transition of turn department between being on 1, facilitates the use and manufactures.
The outer wall of the plugging portion 1 is in abutting connection with the inner wall of the opening 110 of the tracheotomy tube 100, and preferably, an abutting strip 13 for abutting against the inner wall of the tracheotomy tube 100 is formed on the outer wall of the plugging portion 1 in a protruding manner. The abutting strip 13 is abutted against the inner wall of the opening 110 of the tracheotomy tube 100, so that the friction force for supporting the weight of the trial blocking device is ensured between the outer wall of the plugging part 1 and the inner wall of the opening 110 of the tracheotomy tube 100, and the position can be easily adjusted by moving under the external force provided by a user. Since the height of the propping-up strip 13 protruding from the outer wall of the plugging portion 1 is small, the gap between the outer wall of the plugging portion 1 and the inner wall of the opening 110 of the tracheostomy tube 100 is controlled within a reasonable range during manufacturing.
Preferably, the operating handle 3 is provided with an anti-slip bump 311. When the user's finger pinches the operating handle 3, the anti-slip bumps 311 reduce the risk of finger slipping, so that the operation is safer and more convenient.
Preferably, the operation handle 3 includes a hand-held portion 31 and a connecting portion 32, the hand-held portion 31 is connected to the cap portion 2 through the connecting portion 32, and the anti-slip protrusions 311 are formed on the hand-held portion 31. Further, the connecting portion 32 is provided with an easy-to-break structure 321, the hand-held portion 31 can rotate on the cap portion 2 through the easy-to-break structure 321, and a rotation axis of the hand-held portion 31 is perpendicular to a normal direction of an upper surface of the cap portion 2. In this way the connection 32 can be made smaller, reducing the material used. The frangible structures 321 are similar to the connection between the flip-up cap and the cap of the shampoo, and can rotate with each other but are connected together and are resistant to tension. Through setting up easy structure 321, after the stifled ware of examination packing or installing on tracheotomy sleeve 100's opening 110, the handheld arm can rotate, reduces the length that stretches out along the stifled ware axial of examination. Thus mounted on the tracheotomy tube 100 of the patient, the hand-held portion 31 is less accessible to foreign objects, thereby reducing the risk of accidentally triggering the depth of the insertion portion 1 within the opening 110.
Furthermore, a single plug testing device can be independently packaged in a sterile packaging bag, and the packaging bag is torn open to take out the plug testing device for use when the plug testing device is required to be used.
Preferably, the strip-shaped side hole 12 has two side edges 124 parallel to the axis of the stuffing part 1, the width of the strip-shaped side hole 12 between the two side edges 124 is equal, the upper end of the strip-shaped side hole 12 is provided with a circular arc-shaped connecting section 123, and the circular arc-shaped connecting section 123 connects the two side edges 124 of the strip-shaped side hole 12.
The width of the strip-shaped side hole 12 between the two side edges 124 is equal, and the ventilation area of the strip-shaped side hole 12 outside the opening 110 of the tracheostomy tube 100 is approximately linearly related to the depth of the plugging part 1 extending into the opening 110, so that the adjustment by an operator is more convenient. Furthermore, an indication scale can be arranged on the side of the plugging part 1 to assist in adjusting the depth of the plugging part 1 extending into the opening 110.
Compared with the prior art, the trachea incision cannula has the advantages that the plugging part 1, the cap part 2 and the operating handle 3 are arranged to form a whole, the ventilation degree is adjusted according to the position of the strip-shaped side hole 12 at the side part of the plugging part 1 in the opening 110 of the trachea incision cannula 100, and the trachea incision cannula is convenient to operate.
The above embodiments and drawings are not intended to limit the form and style of the present invention, and any suitable changes or modifications thereof by those skilled in the art should be considered as not departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A blockage test device for a tracheotomy cannula is characterized by comprising a plugging part and a cap part, wherein the plugging part is cylindrical, the cap part is integrally connected to the upper end of the plugging part, the diameter of the cap part is larger than that of the plugging part, and the cap part is also integrally connected with an operating handle; the lower part of the plugging part is provided with a connecting port, the side wall of the plugging part forms a strip-shaped side hole communicated with the connecting port, the length direction of the strip-shaped side hole is along the axial direction of the cylindrical plugging part, and the plugging part can be partially or completely plugged into the opening of the tracheotomy casing pipe so as to adjust the ventilation area of the strip-shaped side hole exposed out of the opening of the tracheotomy casing pipe.
2. The trial blocking device for a tracheostomy tube of claim 1, wherein said insertion portion is provided with a tapered guide portion at its lower end edge.
3. The trial blocking device of the tracheotomy tube of claim 1, wherein an arc-shaped chamfer is arranged at the joint of the strip-shaped side hole and the lower edge of the plugging part.
4. The trial blocking device of the tracheotomy tube of claim 1, wherein the plugging part, the cap part and the operating handle are integrally formed by plastic material or silica gel material.
5. The blockage tester for the tracheotomy tube as recited in claim 1, wherein an abutting strip for abutting against the inner wall of the tracheotomy tube is formed on the outer wall of the plugging portion in a protruding manner.
6. The trial blocking device of a tracheotomy tube of claim 1, wherein the operating handle is provided with anti-slip protrusions.
7. The device for testing blockage of a tracheotomy tube according to claim 6, wherein the operating handle comprises a hand-held part and a connecting part, the hand-held part is connected with the cap part through the connecting part, and the anti-skid convex points are formed on the hand-held part.
8. The trial blocking device of a tracheotomy tube according to claim 7, wherein the connecting part is provided with an easy-folding structure, the hand-held part can rotate on the cap part through the easy-folding structure, and the rotation axis of the hand-held part is vertical to the normal direction of the upper surface of the cap part.
9. The blockage testing device for the tracheotomy tube as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cap part is coaxially arranged with the plugging part, and an annular abutting step positioned on the periphery of the plugging part is formed on the lower surface of the cap part.
10. The blockage tester for the tracheotomy tube of claim 1, wherein the strip-shaped side hole is provided with two side edges parallel to the axis of the plugging part, the width of the strip-shaped side hole between the two side edges is equal, and the upper end of the strip-shaped side hole is provided with a circular arc-shaped connecting section which is connected with the two side edges of the strip-shaped side hole.
CN202122776406.7U 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Trachea opens sheathed tube examination stifled ware Active CN216653072U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122776406.7U CN216653072U (en) 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Trachea opens sheathed tube examination stifled ware

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122776406.7U CN216653072U (en) 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Trachea opens sheathed tube examination stifled ware

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216653072U true CN216653072U (en) 2022-06-03

Family

ID=81783645

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122776406.7U Active CN216653072U (en) 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Trachea opens sheathed tube examination stifled ware

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216653072U (en)

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