CN216650575U

CN216650575U - Pasture smashing device for animal husbandry

Info

Publication number: CN216650575U
Application number: CN202123130068.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石丽; 孙景春; 吴德超
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-14
Filing date: 2021-12-14
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pasture smashing device for animal husbandry, and relates to the technical field of pasture smashing. According to the grass smashing device, the driving motor, the rotating shaft, the cutting blade, the secondary smashing mechanism, the pushing motor, the elliptical plate, the pulley, the pushing rod, the fixed blade, the moving blade and the elastic piece are matched, the driving motor drives the cutting blade to conduct primary smashing, the pushing motor drives the elliptical plate to rotate, the elliptical plate is matched with the pulley to drive the pushing rod to move, the pushing rod drives the moving blade to move back and forth and the fixed blade to conduct secondary smashing on grass, the problem that a large amount of grass cannot be smashed completely when the grass smashing device only conducts primary smashing on the grass is avoided, the smashing efficiency of the device is improved, and the smashing time is saved.

Description

Pasture smashing device for animal husbandry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pasture smashing, in particular to a pasture smashing device for animal husbandry.

Background

The animal husbandry is a production department which utilizes animals, such as livestock and poultry, domesticated by human beings to convert pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding so as to obtain animal products, such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk, medicinal materials and the like, is different from self-sufficient livestock feeding, and is mainly characterized in that the pasture is centralized and scaled and takes profit as the production purpose, the pasture needs to be crushed when the livestock and poultry are bred, and a crushing device is needed at the moment. The following problems exist in the prior art:

1. the modern smashing device only smashes pasture once, wherein a large amount of pasture cannot be smashed completely, so that the smashing efficiency is low and the time is wasted;

2. the device can produce a large amount of smoke and dust when smashing forage grass, and the smoke and dust is scattered polluted environment in the air, and is inhaleed by the human body and also can influence healthily, leads to the environmental protection nature of device poor, the problem that the security is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pasture smashing device for animal husbandry, which aims to have the characteristic of secondarily smashing pasture and solve the problems that a smashing device only smashes pasture once, a large amount of pasture cannot be completely smashed, smashing efficiency is low, and time is wasted; the other purpose is to solve the problems that a large amount of smoke is generated when the device crushes the pasture, the smoke is scattered in the air to pollute the environment and is inhaled by the human body to influence the health, so that the environmental protection performance of the device is improved, and the safety is improved.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a forage grass reducing mechanism for animal husbandry, is including smashing case, feed inlet and discharge gate, the top surface of smashing the case is provided with the feed inlet, the bottom surface of smashing the case is provided with the discharge gate, the bottom of smashing the case is provided with the support, the inboard of support is provided with the backup pad, the top surface of backup pad is provided with the groove that gathers materials, the left side of smashing the case is provided with dust absorption mechanism, the inner chamber bottom of smashing the case is provided with regrinding mechanism.

Dust absorption mechanism includes the purifying box, purifying box fixed connection is in the side of smashing the case, the inner chamber top of purifying box is provided with the dust absorption pump.

The secondary crushing mechanism comprises a pushing motor, the pushing motor is fixedly connected to the side face of the support, and an output shaft of the pushing motor is fixedly connected with an elliptical plate.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the secondary crushing mechanism further comprises a fixed blade and a movable blade, the fixed blade is fixedly connected to the inner side of the crushing box, the back face of the movable blade is fixedly connected with a push rod, one end of the push rod extends to the outer portion of the crushing box and is provided with a pulley, and the surface of the pulley is in sliding connection with the elliptical plate.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the other end of catch bar extends to the outside and the fixedly connected with limiting plate of smashing the case, the side fixedly connected with elastic component of limiting plate, the one end fixed connection of elastic component is in the side of smashing the case.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the inner chamber middle part of purifying box is provided with the sponge board, the inboard of purifying box and the below that is located the sponge board are provided with super filter plate, the inner chamber bottom of purifying box is provided with adsorbs the piece, one side of sponge board, super filter plate extends to the outside of purifying box, the side bottom of purifying box is provided with the gas outlet.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the left side top of smashing the case is provided with the screen cloth, the side of screen cloth is provided with leads the dirt pipe, the one end of leading the dirt pipe and the input fixed connection of dust absorption pump.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: smash the right side top fixedly connected with driving motor of case, driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with pivot, the one end of pivot extends to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with cutting blade of smashing the case.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the equal fixedly connected with point blade in both sides of cutting blade, cutting blade's one end swing joint has the rotation blade.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the technical progress that:

1. the utility model provides a pasture smashing device for animal husbandry, which adopts the matching of a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a cutting blade, a secondary smashing mechanism, a pushing motor, an elliptical plate, a pulley, a pushing rod, a fixed blade, a movable blade and an elastic piece, wherein the driving motor drives the cutting blade to carry out primary smashing, the pushing motor drives the elliptical plate to rotate, so that the elliptical plate drives the pushing rod to move by matching with the pulley, the pushing rod drives the movable blade to move back and forth and the fixed blade to carry out secondary smashing on pasture, the problem that a large amount of pasture cannot be smashed completely because the device only smashes the pasture once is solved, the smashing efficiency of the device is improved, and the smashing time is saved.

2. The utility model provides a pasture smashing device for animal husbandry, which adopts the matching of a dust suction mechanism, a dust guide pipe, a screen, a dust suction pump, a sponge plate, an ultrafiltration plate, an adsorption block and an air outlet, wherein dust is sucked by the dust suction pump and is primarily filtered by the screen, the sponge plate and the ultrafiltration plate are used for completely filtering the dust, and finally the dust is adsorbed and removed by the adsorption block, so that clean air is discharged from the air outlet, the problems that a large amount of smoke is generated when the device smashes pasture, the smoke scatters in the air to pollute the environment, and the health is influenced by the suction of a human body are solved, the environmental protection performance of the device is improved, and the safety is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the secondary grinding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the purification tank of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the cutting blade of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a feed inlet; 3. screening a screen; 4. a dust guide pipe; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a dust suction mechanism; 61. a purification box; 62. an adsorption block; 63. a dust suction pump; 64. a sponge plate; 65. an ultra-filter plate; 66. an air outlet; 7. a secondary crushing mechanism; 71. fixing a blade; 72. a push rod; 73. moving the blade; 74. an elastic member; 75. a limiting plate; 76. a pulley; 8. a discharge port; 9. a material collecting groove; 10. a support plate; 11. a support; 12. a push motor; 13. an elliptical plate; 14. a cutting blade; 141. rotating the blade; 142. a sharp blade; 15. the motor is driven.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a pasture grass smashing device for animal husbandry, which comprises a smashing box 1, a feeding port 2 and a discharging port 8, wherein the top surface of the smashing box 1 is provided with the feeding port 2, the bottom surface of the smashing box 1 is provided with the discharging port 8, the bottom end of the smashing box 1 is provided with a support 11, the inner side of the support 11 is provided with a support plate 10, the top surface of the support plate 10 is provided with a material collecting groove 9, the left side of the smashing box 1 is provided with a dust suction mechanism 6, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the smashing box 1 is provided with a secondary smashing mechanism 7, the secondary smashing mechanism 7 comprises a push motor 12, the push motor 12 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support 11, the output shaft of the push motor 12 is fixedly connected with an elliptical plate 13, the secondary smashing mechanism 7 further comprises a fixed blade 71 and a moving blade 73, the fixed blade 71 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the smashing box 1, the back surface of the moving blade 73 is fixedly connected with a push rod 72, one end of the push rod 72 extends to the outside of the crushing box 1 and is provided with a pulley 76, the surface of the pulley 76 is slidably connected with the elliptical plate 13, the other end of the push rod 72 extends to the outside of the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 75, the side surface of the limiting plate 75 is fixedly connected with an elastic element 74, and one end of the elastic element 74 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the crushing box 1.

In this embodiment, the pushing motor 12 drives the elliptical plate 13 to rotate, the elliptical plate 13 drives the pulley 76 to move left, the pulley 76 drives the pushing rod 72 to move left, the pushing rod 72 drives the moving blade 73 to move left and stretches the elastic member 74 to generate elastic force, and after the elliptical plate 13 rotates and is separated from the pulley 76, the elastic member 74 recovers the elastic force to drive the moving blade 73 to move left, so that the grass is secondarily crushed by the moving blade 73 moving left and right and the fixed blade 71, thereby improving the crushing efficiency.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, dust absorption mechanism 6 includes purifying box 61, purifying box 61 fixed connection is in the side of smashing case 1, the inner chamber top of purifying box 61 is provided with dust absorption pump 63, the inner chamber middle part of purifying box 61 is provided with sponge board 64, the inboard of purifying box 61 and the below that is located sponge board 64 are provided with super filter plate 65, the inner chamber bottom of purifying box 61 is provided with adsorbs piece 62, sponge board 64, one side of super filter plate 65 extends to the outside of purifying box 61, the side bottom of purifying box 61 is provided with gas outlet 66, the left side top of smashing case 1 is provided with screen cloth 3, the side of screen cloth 3 is provided with dust guide pipe 4, the one end of dust guide pipe 4 and the input fixed connection of dust absorption pump 63.

In the present embodiment, the suction force is generated by the activation of the suction pump 63, the dust in the pulverizing box 1 is filtered by the screen 3 and then enters the purifying box 61 through the dust guide pipe 4, the dust is filtered by the sponge plate 64 and the ultrafiltration plate 65, and finally the dust is adsorbed and removed by the adsorption block 62, and the clean air is discharged from the air outlet 66.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the right top end of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 15, an output shaft of the driving motor 15 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5, one end of the rotating shaft 5 extends to an inner cavity of the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected with a cutting blade 14, sharp blades 142 are fixedly connected to two sides of the cutting blade 14, and one end of the cutting blade 14 is movably connected with a rotating blade 141.

In the embodiment, the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 15, the cutting blade 14 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 5 to cut the pasture, and the rotating blade 141 and the sharp blade 142 are driven to rotate when the cutting blade 14 rotates, so that the rotation of the rotating blade 141 and the sharp blade 142 is utilized to increase the pasture smashing efficiency.

The working principle of the pasture grass smashing device for the animal husbandry is described in detail below.

As shown in figures 1-4, when in use, grass is fed from the feed inlet 2, the driving motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 drives the cutting blade 14 to rotate to cut the grass, and the cutting blade 14 rotates to drive the rotating blade 141 and the sharp blade 142 to rotate for crushing, the grass after primary crushing enters the secondary crushing mechanism 7, the pushing motor 12 drives the elliptical plate 13 to rotate, the elliptical plate 13 drives the pulley 76 to move to the left, the pulley 76 drives the push rod 72 to move to the left, the push rod 72 drives the moving blade 73 to move to the left and stretches the elastic element 74 to generate elastic force, after the elliptical plate 13 rotates and is separated from the pulley 76, the elastic element 74 recovers the elastic force to drive the moving blade 73 to move to the left, so that the grass is crushed secondarily by the moving blade 73 moving to the left and the right and the moving blade 71, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the fixed blade, meanwhile, the dust suction force is generated by the dust suction force generated by the dust suction pump 63, the dust in the crushing box 1 is filtered by the screen 3 and then enters the dust guide pipe 4 into the purifying box 61, the dust is filtered by the sponge board 64 and the ultrafiltration board 65, and finally is adsorbed and removed by the adsorption block 62, the clean air is discharged from the air outlet 66, and finally the crushed grass enters the trough 9 for collection.

The present invention has been described in general terms in the foregoing, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto based on the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements are within the scope of the utility model without departing from the spirit of the inventive concept.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forage grass reducing mechanism for animal husbandry, is including smashing case (1), feed inlet (2) and discharge gate (8), the top surface of smashing case (1) is provided with feed inlet (2), the bottom surface of smashing case (1) is provided with discharge gate (8), its characterized in that: a support (11) is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing box (1), a support plate (10) is arranged on the inner side of the support (11), a material collecting groove (9) is arranged on the top surface of the support plate (10), a dust suction mechanism (6) is arranged on the left side of the crushing box (1), and a secondary crushing mechanism (7) is arranged at the bottom end of an inner cavity of the crushing box (1);

the dust collection mechanism (6) comprises a purification box (61), the purification box (61) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the crushing box (1), and a dust collection pump (63) is arranged at the top end of an inner cavity of the purification box (61);

the secondary crushing mechanism (7) comprises a pushing motor (12), the pushing motor (12) is fixedly connected to the side face of the support (11), and an output shaft of the pushing motor (12) is fixedly connected with an elliptical plate (13).

2. The pasture grass reducing apparatus for animal husbandry of claim 1, wherein: secondary crushing mechanism (7) still include fixed blade (71) and moving blade (73), fixed blade (71) fixed connection is in the inboard of smashing case (1), the back fixedly connected with catch bar (72) of moving blade (73), the one end of catch bar (72) extends to the outside of smashing case (1) and is provided with pulley (76), the surface and elliptical plate (13) sliding connection of pulley (76).

3. The pasture grass reducing apparatus for animal husbandry of claim 2, wherein: the other end of catch bar (72) extends to the outside of smashing case (1) and fixedly connected with limiting plate (75), the side fixed connection of limiting plate (75) has elastic component (74), the one end fixed connection of elastic component (74) is in the side of smashing case (1).

4. The pasture grass smashing device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner chamber middle part of purifying box (61) is provided with sponge board (64), the inboard of purifying box (61) and the below that is located sponge board (64) are provided with super filter board (65), the inner chamber bottom of purifying box (61) is provided with adsorbs piece (62), the outside of purifying box (61) is extended to one side of sponge board (64), ultrafiltration board (65), the side bottom of purifying box (61) is provided with gas outlet (66).

5. The pasture grass reducing apparatus for animal husbandry of claim 1, wherein: the left side top of smashing case (1) is provided with screen cloth (3), the side of screen cloth (3) is provided with leads dirt pipe (4), the one end of leading dirt pipe (4) and the input fixed connection of dust absorption pump (63).

6. The pasture grass reducing apparatus for animal husbandry of claim 1, wherein: smash right side top fixedly connected with driving motor (15) of case (1), the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot (5) of driving motor (15), the one end of pivot (5) extends to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with cutting blade (14) of smashing case (1).

7. The pasture grass reducing apparatus for animal husbandry of claim 6, wherein: both sides of the cutting blade (14) are fixedly connected with sharp blades (142), and one end of the cutting blade (14) is movably connected with a rotating blade (141).