CN216640069U - Natural sisal hemp core steel wire rope for medium-high speed elevator - Google Patents

Natural sisal hemp core steel wire rope for medium-high speed elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216640069U
CN216640069U CN202122357454.2U CN202122357454U CN216640069U CN 216640069 U CN216640069 U CN 216640069U CN 202122357454 U CN202122357454 U CN 202122357454U CN 216640069 U CN216640069 U CN 216640069U
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steel wire
strands
wire rope
core
medium
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CN202122357454.2U
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李秀秀
高正凯
许浩
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Jiangsu Saifutian Group Co ltd
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Jiangsu Safety Wire Rope Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B50/00Energy efficient technologies in elevators, escalators and moving walkways, e.g. energy saving or recuperation technologies

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  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a natural sisal core steel wire rope for a medium-high speed elevator, belonging to the related technical field of steel wire ropes. The sisal hemp core comprises a sisal hemp core, an inner layer strand, an outer layer strand, a carbon fiber strand, a heat insulation layer and a wear-resistant layer. The sisal hemp core structure improves the fiber amount of the ramie yarn in unit area, improves the structural strength of the sisal hemp core, and further improves the tensile strength of the steel wire rope; the inner layer strands and the outer layer strands adopt a surface contact mode, so that the contact area between the strands is increased, and the contact stress between the strands is reduced; the carbon fiber strands have a certain compression function, so that the steel wire rope is more stable in the using process, and the bending fatigue life of the steel wire is guaranteed; the heat-insulating layer greatly improves the high-temperature resistance of the steel wire rope, and the wear-resistant layer enhances the wear-resistant strength of the steel wire rope. Therefore, the steel wire has the advantages of high tensile strength, high bending fatigue strength, excellent compressive strength, high temperature resistance, excellent compressive strength and the like, and long service life.

Description

Natural sisal hemp core steel wire rope for medium-high speed elevator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of steel wire ropes, in particular to a natural sisal core steel wire rope for a medium-high speed elevator.
Background
The land resource is increasingly tense, the floor is higher and higher, and the installation and use of the medium and high speed elevator for the floor are more and more necessary. The elevator is a permanent transportation device which serves a plurality of specific floors in a building, a car of the elevator runs on at least two rows of rigid rails which are perpendicular to the horizontal plane or have an inclination angle smaller than 15 degrees with a plumb line, the size and the structural form of the car are convenient for passengers to go in and out or load and unload goods, the elevator is used as a general name of a vertical transportation tool in the building regardless of the driving mode, the elevator steel wire rope is a steel wire rope used on the elevator, the bearing capacity of the steel wire rope in the existing market is low, and the structural strength, the high temperature resistance, the wear resistance and the like are poor, so that the service life of the steel wire rope is short.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above circumstances, the present invention aims to provide a natural sisal core steel wire rope for a medium and high speed elevator, which has a more stable and reliable structure and a long service life.
A natural sisal hemp core steel wire rope for a medium-high speed elevator comprises 1 sisal hemp core, 6 strands of inner layer strands, 12 strands of outer layer strands, 6 strands of carbon fiber strands, a heat insulation layer and a wear-resistant layer, wherein the 6 strands of inner layer strands are uniformly twisted on the outer side of the sisal hemp core, the 12 strands of outer layer strands are uniformly twisted on the outer side of the inner layer strands in a surface contact manner, the 6 strands of carbon fiber strands are filled in a gap between the inner layer strands and the outer layer strands, the heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer side of the outer layer strand in a surrounding manner, the wear-resistant layer is arranged on the outer side of the heat insulation layer in a surrounding manner, the sisal core comprises 1 core part ramie yarn fiber, 6 filling ramie yarn fibers and 6 anti-abrasion ramie yarn fibers, wherein the 6 anti-abrasion ramie yarn fibers are uniformly wound on the outer side of the core part ramie yarn fibers, and the 6 filling ramie yarn fibers are respectively filled between the anti-abrasion ramie yarn fibers and the core part ramie yarn fibers.
Preferably, the inner layer strands and the outer layer strands are twisted in opposite directions. The contact stress between the strands is reduced, the excellent rotation resistance is achieved, and the loosening of the steel wire rope is reduced.
Further, the inner layer strand is twisted left, and the outer layer strand is twisted right.
Preferably, the sisal core is impregnated with a lubricating grease. Because the grease can slide, the grease can be soaked between the outer layer strand and the inner layer strand in the extrusion process, and the corrosion resistance and the friction resistance of the steel wire rope are enhanced.
Preferably, the abrasion-proof ramie yarn fiber is woven into a strand in a net shape. The extrusion friction of the inner layer strand to the inner sisal hemp core is prevented, the damage rate is greatly reduced, and the service life of the steel wire rope is prolonged.
Preferably, the inner layer strand and the outer layer strand both comprise 1 central steel wire, 10 thin steel wires, 5 middle thin steel wires and 10 thick steel wires; the 5 thin steel wires wrap and twist the central steel wire, 5 middle thin steel wires and 5 thin steel wires are arranged on the outer layer of the central steel wire in a staggered wrapping and twisting mode, and 10 thick steel wires are symmetrically wrapped and twisted on the outermost side. The inner layer strand and the outer layer strand have a large number of steel wires, so that the overall flexibility of the steel wire rope is improved, and meanwhile, the tensile property of the steel wire rope is also improved.
Further, the center steel wire, the thin steel wires, the middle thin steel wires and the thick steel wires are subjected to die drawing, rope combination, forging and compacting to form the inner layer strand or the outer layer strand. The whole breaking force of the steel wire rope is greatly improved, and the safety of operation is improved.
Preferably, the wear-resistant layer is an aluminum oxide wear-resistant layer.
Preferably, the heat insulation layer is a basalt fiber cloth heat insulation layer.
Preferably, grease is fully sprayed on the folding opening when the inner layer strand and the outer layer strand are twisted. The inner part of the steel wire can be lubricated, the steel wire is prevented from being corroded, and the friction among the steel wires is reduced.
The utility model provides a natural sisal core steel wire rope for a medium-high speed elevator, which comprises 1 sisal core, 6 inner layer strands, 12 outer layer strands, 6 carbon fiber strands, a heat insulation layer and a wear-resistant layer. The sisal hemp core structure improves the fiber amount of the ramie yarn in unit area, improves the structural strength of the sisal hemp core, and further improves the tensile strength of the steel wire rope; the inner layer strand and the outer layer strand adopt a surface contact mode, so that the contact area between the strands is increased, the contact stress between the strands is reduced, and the wear resistance of the steel wire rope is improved; the carbon fiber strands have a certain compression function, so that the steel wire rope is more stable in the using process and is not easily crushed by an external object, and the bending fatigue life of the steel wire is ensured; the heat-insulating layer greatly improves the high-temperature resistance of the steel wire rope, and the wear-resistant layer enhances the wear-resistant strength of the steel wire rope. Therefore, the natural sisal core steel wire for the medium and high speed elevator has the advantages of high tensile strength, high bending fatigue strength, excellent compressive strength, high temperature resistance, excellent compressive strength and the like, and high overall structural strength, so that the natural sisal core steel wire has excellent performance in use and further has the advantage of long service life.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a natural sisal core steel wire rope of a medium and high speed elevator according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sisal core structure according to the present invention;
wherein:
1-sisal hemp core, 2-inner layer strand, 3-outer layer strand, 4-carbon fiber strand, 5-heat insulation layer and 6-wear-resistant layer.
Detailed Description
The embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment provides a natural sisal core steel wire rope for a medium-high speed elevator, which includes 1 sisal core 1, 6 inner strands 2, 12 outer strands 3, 6 carbon fiber strands 4, a thermal insulation layer 5 and a wear-resistant layer 6, wherein the 6 inner strands 2 are uniformly wrapped and twisted on the outer side of the sisal core 1, the 12 outer strands 3 are uniformly wrapped and twisted on the outer side of the inner strands 2 in a surface contact manner, the 6 carbon fiber strands 4 are filled and arranged in a gap between the inner strands 2 and the outer strands 3, the thermal insulation layer 5 is arranged on the outer side of the outer strands 3 in a surrounding manner, the wear-resistant layer 6 is arranged on the outer side of the thermal insulation layer 5 in a surrounding manner, wherein, referring to fig. 2,
the sisal core 1 comprises 1 core part ramie yarn fiber, 6 filling ramie yarn fibers and 6 anti-abrasion ramie yarn fibers, wherein the 6 anti-abrasion ramie yarn fibers are uniformly wound on the outer side of the core part ramie yarn fibers, and the 6 filling ramie yarn fibers are respectively filled between the anti-abrasion ramie yarn fibers and the core part ramie yarn fibers.
In this embodiment, the inner layer strand 2 and the outer layer strand 3 have the same structure, and specifically, the inner layer strand 2 and the outer layer strand 3 each include 1 central steel wire, 10 thin steel wires, 5 middle thin steel wires, and 10 thick steel wires; the 5 thin steel wires wrap and twist the central steel wire, 5 middle thin steel wires and 5 thin steel wires are arranged on the outer layer of the central steel wire in a staggered wrapping and twisting mode, and 10 thick steel wires are symmetrically wrapped and twisted on the outermost side. Because the inner layer strand 2 and the outer layer strand 3 have a large number of steel wires, the overall flexibility of the steel wire rope is improved, and meanwhile, the tensile property of the steel wire rope is also improved. Furthermore, the central steel wire, the thin steel wires, the middle thin steel wires and the thick steel wires are subjected to die drawing, rope combination and then forging and compacting to form the inner layer strand 2 or the outer layer strand 3, so that the breaking force of the whole steel wire rope is greatly improved, and the operation safety is improved.
Preferably, the inner strands 2 are twisted in the opposite direction to the outer strands 3. The contact stress between the strands is reduced, the excellent rotation resistance is achieved, and the loosening of the steel wire rope is reduced. Specifically, the inner ply 2 is twisted left and the outer ply 3 is twisted right.
In order to reduce the wear and corrosion resistance between the strands, the present embodiment takes the following measures: the sisal core 1 is soaked with lubricating grease. Because the grease can slide, the grease can be soaked between the outer layer strand 3 and the inner layer strand 2 in the extrusion process, and the corrosion resistance and the friction resistance of the steel wire rope are enhanced. And fully spraying grease at the folding opening when the inner layer strands 2 and the outer layer strands 3 are twisted. The inner part of the steel wire can be lubricated, the steel wire is prevented from being corroded, and the friction among the steel wires is reduced.
Preferably, the abrasion-proof ramie yarn fiber is woven into a strand in a net shape. Prevent that inlayer thigh 2 from to the extrusion friction of inside sisal hemp core 1, greatly reduced spoilage has strengthened wire rope's life.
Preferably, the wear-resistant layer 6 is an aluminum oxide wear-resistant layer 6. The heat insulation layer 5 is a basalt fiber cloth heat insulation layer 5.
According to the natural sisal hemp core steel wire rope for the medium and high speed elevator, the structure of the sisal hemp core 1 improves the fiber amount of the hemp yarn in unit area, the structural strength is improved, and the tensile strength of the steel wire rope is further improved; the inner layer strand 2 and the outer layer strand 3 adopt a surface contact mode, so that the contact area between the strands is increased, the contact stress between the strands is reduced, and the wear resistance of the steel wire rope is improved; the carbon fiber strands 4 have a certain compression function, so that the steel wire rope is more stable and is not easily crushed by an external object in the using process, and the bending fatigue life of the steel wire is guaranteed; the heat-insulating layer 5 greatly improves the high-temperature resistance of the steel wire rope, the service life of the steel wire rope is prolonged, and the wear-resisting strength of the steel wire rope is enhanced by the wear-resisting layer 6. Therefore, the natural sisal hemp core 1 steel wire for the medium and high speed elevator has the advantages of high tensile strength, high bending fatigue strength, excellent compressive strength, high temperature resistance, excellent compressive strength and the like, and high overall structural strength, so that the steel wire has excellent performance in use and further has the advantage of long service life.
While the utility model has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a natural sisal hemp core wire rope of well high-speed elevator which characterized in that: comprises 1 sisal hemp core, 6 inner layer strands, 12 outer layer strands, 6 carbon fiber strands, a heat-insulating layer and a wear-resistant layer, wherein the 6 inner layer strands are uniformly twisted on the outer side of the sisal hemp core, the 12 outer layer strands are uniformly twisted on the outer side of the inner layer strands in a surface contact manner, the 6 carbon fiber strands are filled in a gap between the inner layer strands and the outer layer strands, the heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer side of the outer layer strand in a surrounding manner, the wear-resistant layer is arranged on the outer side of the heat insulation layer in a surrounding manner, the sisal core comprises 1 core part ramie yarn fiber, 6 filling ramie yarn fibers and 6 anti-abrasion ramie yarn fibers, wherein the 6 anti-abrasion ramie yarn fibers are uniformly wound on the outer side of the core part ramie yarn fibers, and the 6 filling ramie yarn fibers are respectively filled between the anti-abrasion ramie yarn fibers and the core part ramie yarn fibers.
2. The medium and high speed elevator natural sisal core steel cord as claimed in claim 1, wherein said inner layer strands are twisted in opposite directions to said outer layer strands.
3. The medium and high speed elevator natural sisal core steel cord according to claim 2, wherein said inner layer strands are left-twisted and said outer layer strands are right-twisted.
4. The medium and high speed elevator natural sisal core steel wire rope according to claim 1, wherein said sisal core is impregnated with a lubricating grease.
5. The natural sisal core steel wire rope for medium and high speed elevators as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wear-resistant hemp yarn fibers are woven into strands in a net shape.
6. The medium and high speed elevator natural sisal core steel cord as claimed in claim 1, wherein said inner layer strands and said outer layer strands each comprise 1 central steel wire, 10 thin steel wires, 5 medium thin steel wires and 10 thick steel wires; the 5 thin steel wires wrap and twist the central steel wire, 5 middle thin steel wires and 5 thin steel wires are arranged on the outer layer of the central steel wire in a staggered wrapping and twisting mode, and 10 thick steel wires are symmetrically wrapped and twisted on the outermost side.
7. The medium and high speed elevator natural sisal core steel cord according to claim 6, wherein said center steel wire, said thin steel wires, said medium thin steel wires and said thick steel wires are subjected to die drawing, rope combination, forging and compacting to form said inner layer strand or said outer layer strand.
8. The medium and high speed elevator natural sisal core steel wire rope according to claim 1, wherein said wear resistant layer is an alumina wear resistant layer.
9. The medium and high speed elevator natural sisal core steel wire rope according to claim 1, wherein said thermal insulation layer is a basalt fiber cloth thermal insulation layer.
10. The medium and high speed elevator natural sisal core steel wire rope according to claim 1, wherein said inner layer strands and said outer layer strands are twisted to be sufficiently impregnated with grease at the closure.
CN202122357454.2U 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Natural sisal hemp core steel wire rope for medium-high speed elevator Active CN216640069U (en)

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CN202122357454.2U CN216640069U (en) 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Natural sisal hemp core steel wire rope for medium-high speed elevator

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CN202122357454.2U CN216640069U (en) 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Natural sisal hemp core steel wire rope for medium-high speed elevator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115369669A (en) * 2022-08-19 2022-11-22 江苏赛福天钢索股份有限公司 Steel wire rope production equipment and steel wire rope produced by same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115369669A (en) * 2022-08-19 2022-11-22 江苏赛福天钢索股份有限公司 Steel wire rope production equipment and steel wire rope produced by same

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Address after: No. 151, Furong Zhongsan Road, Xishan Economic Development Zone, Xishan District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, 214000

Patentee after: Jiangsu Saifutian Group Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No. 151, Furong Zhongsan Road, Xishan Economic Development Zone, Xishan District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, 214000

Patentee before: JIANGSU SAFETY STEEL WIRE ROPE Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China