CN216639578U

CN216639578U - Multifunctional flexible clamp for ball pin quenching process treatment

Info

Publication number: CN216639578U
Application number: CN202123268165.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 甘世环; 陈其松
Original assignee: Jiangxi Xindayuan Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Xindayuan Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-23
Filing date: 2021-12-23
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional flexible clamp for ball pin quenching process treatment, which comprises a quenching box, wherein vertical plates are fixedly connected to the centers of the left end and the right end of the top of the quenching box, the tops of the vertical plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom of an installation plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected in a central through hole of the installation plate, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the installation frame, a first motor is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the installation frame, and a driving end of the first motor penetrates through the left side of the installation frame and is fixedly connected to the left end of a bidirectional threaded rod. According to the utility model, the first motor drives the rotating shaft and the clamping plate to be close to the ball pin, so that the ball pin is clamped, the electric telescopic rod drives the ball pin to be close to the heater for heating, and the second motor drives the rotating shaft, the clamping plate and the ball pin to rotate, so that the ball pin is heated comprehensively and uniformly, and the quenching quality of the ball pin is improved.

Description

Multifunctional flexible clamp for ball pin quenching process treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to a multifunctional flexible clamp for ball pin quenching process treatment.

Background

Ball pins are widely used in independent suspension systems, the control arm or the thrust rod is usually connected with other parts through a ball pin located at the end, the main function of the ball pin is to realize up-and-down bouncing and steering movement of a wheel, and the structure of the ball pin mainly has two types: firstly, spherical round pin and integral ball seat combination formula, another kind is hemispherical ball round pin and spherical component combination formula, adopts coil spring to carry out the structure of pre-compaction and compensation wearing and tearing more in the past, then now the synthetic resin ball seat that extensively adopts to have elasticity and lubrication action, both the cost is reduced has improved operating stability again.

At present, when quenching technology is handled to the ball round pin, current anchor clamps can not change according to the size of ball round pin, and fixed degree is lower simultaneously, thereby can not rotate after the fixed problem that leads to the ball round pin uneven heating to make the quenching effect reduce to need the manual work to take off the ball round pin after the quenching is accomplished, but the ball round pin probably remains the heat and scalds the staff, so need improve the anchor clamps.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a multifunctional flexible clamp for ball pin quenching process treatment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a multifunctional flexible clamp for ball pin quenching process treatment comprises a quenching box, wherein vertical plates are fixedly connected to the centers of the left end and the right end of the top of the quenching box, the tops of the vertical plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom of a mounting plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected in a central through hole of the mounting plate, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the mounting frame, a first motor is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the mounting frame, the driving end of the first motor penetrates through the left side of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the left end of a bidirectional threaded rod, moving plates are respectively in threaded connection with the left side and the right side of the bidirectional threaded rod, rotating shafts are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the opposite sides of the moving plates in a rotating manner, the left ends of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the driving ends of a second motor, and sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the quenching box, equal sliding connection is in the bottom of slider on the bottom inner wall of spout, the top of slider is both ends about the bottom of backup pad fixed connection respectively, the top center fixedly connected with fixed plate of department of backup pad, the top rear end fixedly connected with heater of fixed plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the first motor, the second motor and the heater are all connected with the control panel through signal lines, and the rear side of the control panel is fixedly connected to the front side of the quenching box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the right-hand member of two-way threaded rod rotates to be connected on the right side inner wall of installation frame.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the opposite ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with clamping plates.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the right side of the second motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the left side and the right side of the sliding block are respectively connected to the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the collecting frame is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the fixing plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top of movable plate all sliding connection is on the top inner wall of installation frame.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the first motor is started through the control panel, the first motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod drives the two movable plates to be close to each other, the movable plates drive the rotating shaft and the clamping plate to be close to the ball pin, so that the ball pin is clamped, the problems that the quenching effect is reduced and workers are injured by smashing due to falling in the quenching process are solved, the electric telescopic rod drives the ball pin to be close to the heater to heat, and the second motor drives the rotating shaft, the clamping plate and the ball pin to rotate, so that the ball pin is heated comprehensively and uniformly, and the quenching quality of the ball pin is improved.

2. According to the utility model, after heating is finished, the supporting plate is driven by the sliding block to move back and forth in the sliding groove, so that the fixing plate is positioned at the front side or the rear side of the quenching box, the electric telescopic rod drives the heated ball pin to downwards enter the quenching box for quenching operation, after quenching is finished, the electric telescopic rod moves upwards, the collecting frame is moved to be positioned under the ball pin, the first motor rotates reversely, so that the ball pin falls into the collecting frame, manual participation is reduced, and the quenching safety is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a multifunctional flexible fixture for ball pin quenching process proposed by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a multifunctional flexible fixture for ball pin quenching process proposed by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a rear view of the multifunctional flexible clamp for ball pin quenching process treatment according to the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a quenching box; 2. a control panel; 3. a vertical plate; 4. mounting a plate; 5. an electric telescopic rod; 6. a mounting frame; 7. a first motor; 8. a bidirectional threaded rod; 9. moving the plate; 10. a second motor; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a splint; 13. a chute; 14. a slider; 15. a support plate; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a collection frame; 18. a heater.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: a multifunctional flexible clamp for ball pin quenching process treatment comprises a quenching box 1, wherein vertical plates 3 are fixedly connected to the centers of the left end and the right end of the top of the quenching box 1, the tops of the vertical plates 3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom of a mounting plate 4, an electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected in a central through hole of the mounting plate 4, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the mounting frame 6, a first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the mounting frame 6, the driving end of the first motor 7 penetrates through the left side of the mounting frame 6 and is fixedly connected to the left end of a bidirectional threaded rod 8, movable plates 9 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bidirectional threaded rod 8 through threads, rotating shafts 11 are respectively and rotatably connected to the bottom end of the opposite side of each movable plate 9, the left end of each rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the driving end of a second motor 10, the first motor 7 is started through a control panel 2, the first motor 7 drives the two-way threaded rod 8 to rotate, the two-way threaded rod 8 drives the two movable plates 9 to approach each other, the movable plates 9 drive the rotating shaft 11 and the clamping plates 12 to approach the ball pin, clamping of the ball pin is achieved, the problems that quenching effect is reduced and workers are injured by smashing due to falling in the quenching process are avoided, the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the ball pin to approach the heater 18 to heat, the second motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 11, the clamping plates 12 and the ball pin to rotate, comprehensive and uniform heating of the ball pin is guaranteed, quenching quality of the ball pin is improved, sliding grooves 13 are formed in the left side and the right side of the top of the quenching box 1, sliding grooves 13 are connected to the bottom of the sliding block 14 on the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove 13, the tops of the sliding blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom of the supporting plate 15 respectively, a fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the supporting plate 15, and a heater 18 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top of the fixing plate 16, after the heating is accomplished, drive backup pad 15 back-and-forth movement in spout 13 through slider 14, make fixed plate 16 be located the front side or the rear side of quenching case 1, electric telescopic handle 5 drives the ball round pin after the heating and gets into the operation of quenching in quenching case 1 downwards, after the quenching is accomplished, electric telescopic handle 5 upward movement, and remove and collect frame 17 and be located under the ball round pin, first motor 7 reversal, make the ball round pin fall in collecting frame 17, reduce artifical the participation, the security of quenching has been improved.

First motor 7, second motor 10 and heater 18 are all continuous with control panel 2 through the signal line, control panel 2's rear side fixed connection is in the front side of quenching case 1, be convenient for control through control panel 2, improve work efficiency, the right-hand member of two-way threaded rod 8 rotates to be connected on the right side inner wall of installation frame 6, the equal fixedly connected with splint 12 of relative one end of pivot 11, the right side fixed connection of second motor 10 is in the left side of left side movable plate 9, slider 14's the left and right sides is sliding connection respectively on the left and right sides inner wall of spout 13, improve the stability of removal, the top front end fixedly connected with of fixed plate 16 collects frame 17, be convenient for collect the ball round pin that processing was accomplished, the equal sliding connection in top of movable plate 9 is on the top inner wall of installation frame 6, guarantee that movable plate 9 carries out the motion of horizontal direction, avoid taking place the rotation.

The working principle is as follows: the first motor 7 is started through the control panel 2, the first motor 7 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 8 to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod 8 drives the two movable plates 9 to be close to each other, the movable plates 9 drive the rotating shaft 11 and the clamping plate 12 to be close to the ball pin, clamping of the ball pin is achieved, the problems that the quenching effect is reduced and workers are injured due to falling in the quenching process are solved, the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the ball pin to be close to the heater 18 to heat, the second motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 11, the clamping plate 12 and the ball pin to rotate, comprehensive and uniform heating of the ball pin is guaranteed, after heating is completed, the supporting plate 15 is driven by the sliding block 14 to move back and forth in the sliding groove 13, the fixing plate 16 is located on the front side or the rear side of the quenching box 1, the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the heated ball pin to downwards enter the quenching box 1 to conduct quenching operation, and after quenching is completed, the electric telescopic rod 5 moves upwards, and the movable collecting frame 17 is positioned under the ball pin, and the first motor 7 rotates reversely, so that the ball pin falls in the collecting frame 17, the manual participation is reduced, and the quenching safety is improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ball round pin quenching technology is handled with multi-functional nimble anchor clamps, includes quenching case (1), its characterized in that: the quenching device is characterized in that vertical plates (3) are fixedly connected to the centers of the left end and the right end of the top of the quenching box (1), the tops of the vertical plates (3) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom of a mounting plate (4) respectively, an electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected in a central hole in the center of the mounting plate (4), the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the central position of the top of the mounting frame (6), a first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the mounting frame (6), a driving end of the first motor (7) penetrates through the left side of the mounting frame (6) and is fixedly connected to the left end of a bidirectional threaded rod (8), movable plates (9) are in threaded connection with the left side and the right side of the bidirectional threaded rod (8), a rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the opposite side of the movable plates (9), and the left end of the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the driving end of a second motor (10), the quenching device is characterized in that sliding grooves (13) are formed in the left side and the right side of the top of the quenching box (1), the inner wall of the bottom of each sliding groove (13) is connected to the bottom of a sliding block (14) in a sliding mode, the top of each sliding block (14) is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom of a supporting plate (15), a fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of each supporting plate (15), and a heater (18) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top of each fixing plate (16).

2. The multifunctional flexible clamp for the ball pin quenching process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first motor (7), the second motor (10) and the heater (18) are all connected with the control panel (2) through signal lines, and the rear side of the control panel (2) is fixedly connected to the front side of the quenching box (1).

3. The multifunctional flexible clamp for the ball pin quenching process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right-hand member of two-way threaded rod (8) is rotated and is connected on the right side inner wall of installation frame (6).

4. The multifunctional flexible clamp for the ball pin quenching process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the opposite ends of the rotating shaft (11) are fixedly connected with clamping plates (12).

5. The multifunctional flexible clamp for the ball pin quenching process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving plate (9).

6. The multifunctional flexible clamp for the ball pin quenching process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the sliding block (14) are respectively connected on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the sliding chute (13) in a sliding manner.

7. The multifunctional flexible clamp for the ball pin quenching process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the top of the fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected with a collecting frame (17).

8. The multifunctional flexible clamp for the ball pin quenching process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the moving plate (9) is connected to the inner wall of the top of the mounting frame (6) in a sliding mode.