CN216639504U - Extraction element of high efficiency trehalose - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high efficiency trehalose extraction element, including the feed cylinder, one side of feed cylinder is provided with the ion treatment case rather than communicating, the outside cover of feed cylinder is equipped with the water bath bucket, and the annular array has a plurality of conducting strip on the outer wall of feed cylinder, the bottom fixedly connected with wave ring of water bath bucket, the bottom annular array of feed cylinder has a plurality of gyro wheels with wave ring matched with, the feed cylinder rotates through driving motor and connects in the inside of water bath bucket, and this scheme, through set up the water bath bucket in the outside of feed cylinder, the conducting strip on the feed cylinder outer wall promotes the conduction effect of heat to the feed cylinder when promoting the even of rivers heat in the water bath bucket, when driving motor transmission feed cylinder rotates, utilizes mutually supporting between gyro wheel and the wave ring, when realizing feed cylinder circular motion, carries out the displacement to the axial to realize the shock effect of feed cylinder, the extraction is accelerated.

Description

Extraction element of high efficiency trehalose

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of trehalose preparation, especially relates to an extraction element of high efficiency trehalose.

Background

Trehalose is also called rhaponticum uniflorum sugar and mycose, and is a non-reducing disaccharide composed of two glucose molecules; trehalose is a typical stress metabolite, can form a unique protective film on the surface of cells under severe environmental conditions such as high temperature, high cold, high osmotic pressure, dry dehydration and the like, and effectively protects a biological molecular structure from being damaged, so that the life process and biological characteristics of a living body are maintained.

There are three main methods for preparing trehalose in the laboratory and on production: firstly, extracting from biological cells; secondly, adopting microbial fermentation production; thirdly, relevant trehalose synthetase is extracted by adopting microbial fermentation, and trehalose is synthesized by adopting an enzyme method; the fermentation method needs to extract trehalose in yeast, and the pigment, protein and salt in the yeast need to be removed when the trehalose is extracted, so that the concentration of the extracted trehalose is ensured, the extraction speed of the trehalose can be increased by heating, but the extraction effect is affected due to local overheating caused by a direct heating mode. Accordingly, those skilled in the art have provided an extraction apparatus for trehalose with high efficiency to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, the present application provides a high efficiency extraction device for trehalose.

The application provides a high efficiency trehalose extraction element adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an extraction element of high efficiency trehalose, includes the feed cylinder, one side of feed cylinder is provided with the ion treatment case rather than the intercommunication, the outside cover of feed cylinder is equipped with the water bath bucket, and annular array has a plurality of conducting strips on the outer wall of feed cylinder, the bottom fixedly connected with wave ring of water bath bucket, the bottom annular array of feed cylinder has a plurality of and wave ring matched with gyro wheel, the feed cylinder passes through driving motor and rotates the inside of connecting in the water bath bucket, the inboard of feed cylinder is provided with a plurality of activated carbon section of thick bamboo.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor transmission feed cylinder carries out radial rotation, and the feed cylinder carries out the ascending reciprocating motion of axial under the effect of wave ring to the realization vibrates the effect, when the conducting strip on the feed cylinder outer wall realized good heat conduction effect, stirs the liquid in the water bath bucket, promotes the thermal even of rivers.

Preferably, a plurality of heating rods are distributed on the inner wall of the water bath barrel in an annular array mode, and the inner wall of the water bath barrel is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the charging barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the heating rod heats the inside rivers of water bath bucket, guarantees the effect of water-bath heating.

Preferably, the top end annular array of feed cylinder fixedly connected with a plurality of support frame, and the perpendicular fixedly connected with L shape structure's of below dead lever, the perpendicular fixedly connected with peg graft pole of bottom horizontal segment of dead lever, an activated carbon section of thick bamboo slip the cover on the peg graft pole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, mutually support between support frame and the dead lever, realize placing the activated carbon section of thick bamboo of sliding sleeve on the inserted link in the inside of feed cylinder, and do not receive the influence that the feed cylinder vibrates.

Preferably, the top end of the fixed rod is vertically and slidably connected with a bolt, the middle line position of the bolt is elastically connected with the fixed rod through an extension spring, the end part of the bolt is slidably connected to two sides of the top end of the insertion rod, and the bolt is matched with the fixed rod to realize axial limiting of the activated carbon cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bolt passes through extension spring and realizes displacement on its horizontal direction, moves to and cooperates between the top of an activated carbon section of thick bamboo and the dead lever bottom and realizes spacing the axial of an activated carbon section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, the top of ion treatment case is provided with the water pump, and the input and the output of water pump pass through the inside intercommunication of water pipe and feed cylinder and ion treatment case respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water pump will vibrate solution in the feed cylinder after the processing and carry out deionization in carrying out the ion treatment in the ion treatment case, utilize the pressurization of water pump, promote the ion and take out speed.

To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:

the water bath barrel is arranged on the outer side of the charging barrel, the heat conducting fins on the outer wall of the charging barrel promote the heat conduction effect of heat to the charging barrel while promoting the uniformity of water flow heat in the water bath barrel, when the driving motor drives the charging barrel to rotate, the rollers and the wave rings are matched with each other, so that the circumferential motion of the charging barrel is realized, the axial displacement is realized, the oscillation effect of the charging barrel is realized, the treatment effect of a solution in the charging barrel is promoted, and the extraction is accelerated; solution has better contact effect between shaking the in-process and an activated carbon section of thick bamboo in the feed cylinder, utilizes the grafting pole to realize the stable of an activated carbon section of thick bamboo in the feed cylinder and places, and the grafting pole cooperation rather than elastic connection's bolt can realize the fixed of feed cylinder axial position, promotes the convenience of an activated carbon section of thick bamboo in follow-up change.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic isometric view of an apparatus for extracting trehalose with high efficiency according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of an apparatus for extracting trehalose with high efficiency according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an activated carbon cartridge of an apparatus for extracting trehalose with high efficiency according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the extraction device A for trehalose with high efficiency in the example of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a water bath barrel; 2. a charging barrel; 3. a heat conductive sheet; 4. an ion treatment tank; 5. a water pump; 6. a support frame; 7. an activated carbon cartridge; 8. a drive motor; 9. a wavy ring; 10. a roller; 11. fixing the rod; 12. a bolt; 13. an extension spring; 14. a plug rod; 15. a heating rod.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses extraction element of high efficiency trehalose. Referring to fig. 1-4, a high-efficiency trehalose extraction device comprises a material cylinder 2, an ion treatment box 4 communicated with the material cylinder 2 is arranged on one side of the material cylinder 2, a water bath barrel 1 is sleeved on the outer side of the material cylinder 2, a plurality of heat-conducting fins 3 are arranged on the outer wall of the material cylinder 2 in an annular array, a wave ring 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water bath barrel 1, a plurality of rollers 10 matched with the wave ring 9 are arranged on the bottom of the material cylinder 2 in an annular array, the top end of the preferred wave ring 9 is of a wave-shaped structure, the bottom end of the preferred wave ring 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water bath barrel 1, the rollers 10 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the material cylinder 2, the rollers 10 are attached to the wave surface of the top end of the wave ring 9, an annular supporting and limiting structure is arranged on the outer ring of the bottom end of the material cylinder 2 to prevent the material cylinder 2 from axial position deviation during rotation, the material cylinder 2 is rotatably connected to the inside of the water bath barrel 1 through a driving motor 8, and the preferred water bath barrel 1 and the material cylinder 2 are coaxially arranged, the output shaft of the driving motor 8 is connected with the bottom center position of the charging barrel 2 through a coupler, the coupler has an axial sliding function and has a radial limiting function, the inner side of the charging barrel 2 is provided with a plurality of activated carbon barrels 7, a plurality of heating rods 15 are distributed on the inner wall of the water bath barrel 1 in an annular array manner, the inner wall of the water bath barrel 1 is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the charging barrel 2, a certain clearance is formed between the preferable heating rods 15 and the heat conducting fins 3 to avoid mutual interference, the clearance distance between the preferable water bath barrel 1 and the charging barrel 2 is 15-25cm, the top end of the charging barrel 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting frames 6 in an annular array manner, a fixed rod 11 of an L-shaped structure is vertically and fixedly connected below the supporting frames 6, the bottom end horizontal section of the fixed rod 11 is vertically and fixedly connected with an inserting rod 14, the activated carbon barrels 7 are slid on the inserting rod 14, and a certain distance is formed between the preferable fixed rod 11 and the supporting frames 6 and the charging barrel 2, the influence on a fixed rod 11 and a support frame 6 caused by the vibration of a charging barrel 2 is avoided, the top end of the fixed rod 11 is vertically and slidably connected with a bolt 12, the central line position of the bolt 12 is elastically connected with the fixed rod 11 through an extension spring 13, the end part of the bolt 12 is slidably connected with the two sides of the top end of a plug-in rod 14, the bolt 12 is matched with the fixed rod 11 to realize axial limiting on an activated carbon barrel 7, the optimized bolt 12 is of a T-shaped structure when viewed from above, the extension spring 13 is arranged between the inner side of the bolt 12 and the back part of the fixed rod 11, the extension spring 13 has the force of pulling the bolt 12 to one side of the activated carbon barrel 7, a water pump 5 is arranged at the top part of an ion treatment box 4, the input end and the output end of the water pump 5 are respectively communicated with the charging barrel 2 and the inside of the ion treatment box 4 through water pipes, a certain distance is formed between the optimized input water pipe and the charging barrel 2, and the influence of the charging barrel 2 when the axial displacement is avoided, the ion treatment tank 4 is provided inside with an ion exchange resin cartridge for removing ions in the solution.

The implementation principle of the extraction element of this application embodiment high efficiency trehalose is: injecting the supernatant subjected to external centrifugal treatment into the material barrel 2, starting a heating rod 15 in the water bath barrel 1 to heat water in the water bath barrel 1, simultaneously starting a driving motor 8 to rotate, wherein the driving motor 8 is in transmission connection with the material barrel 2 through a coupler to rotate, in the rotating process of the material barrel 2, a roller 10 at the bottom end of the material barrel rotates on a wave ring 9, and the roller 10 moves along a wave-shaped path at the top end of the wave ring 9, so that the material barrel 2 does reciprocating up-and-down motion in the rotating process, the vibration effect on materials in the material barrel 2 is realized, a heat conducting sheet 3 on the outer wall of the material barrel 2 has a better heat conducting effect when contacting with water flow in the water bath barrel 1, and meanwhile, the water flow in the water bath barrel 1 is stirred, and the uniformity of the temperature of each part of the water flow is ensured; in the rotating process of the charging barrel 2, the liquid inside the charging barrel is slowly rotated, meanwhile, the contact position of the liquid and the activated carbon barrel 7 in the vertical direction is changed, the contact effect between the liquid and the activated carbon barrel 7 is improved, and the contact cleaning effect on pigments and proteins in the trehalose solution is improved; when needs are changed activated carbon tube 7, carry out the level with bolt 12 and draw behind, bolt 12 loses the centre gripping effect to 7 tops of activated carbon tube, activated carbon tube 7 can be taken out from peg graft pole 14 this moment, peg graft back on peg graft pole 14 with new activated carbon tube 7, loosen bolt 12, under extension spring 13's elastic action, the one end horizontal migration of bolt 12 to activated carbon tube 7's top, cooperation dead lever 11 is spacing to activated carbon tube 7's axial position, the realization is fixed to activated carbon tube 7's position, with this subsequent clear effect of guaranteeing.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an extraction element of high efficiency trehalose, includes feed cylinder (2), one side of feed cylinder (2) is provided with ion treatment case (4) rather than the intercommunication, its characterized in that: the outside cover of feed cylinder (2) is equipped with water bath barrel (1), and annular array has a plurality of conducting strip (3) on the outer wall of feed cylinder (2), the bottom fixedly connected with wave ring (9) of water bath barrel (1), the bottom annular array of feed cylinder (2) has a plurality of and wave ring (9) matched with gyro wheel (10), feed cylinder (2) rotate through driving motor (8) and connect in the inside of water bath barrel (1), the inboard of feed cylinder (2) is provided with a plurality of activated carbon section of thick bamboo (7).

2. The device for extracting trehalose according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: a plurality of heating rods (15) are distributed on the inner wall of the water bath barrel (1) in an annular array mode, and the inner wall of the water bath barrel (1) is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the charging barrel (2).

3. The device for extracting trehalose according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the top end annular array fixedly connected with of feed cylinder (2) a plurality of support frame (6), and the perpendicular fixedly connected with L shape structure's in below dead lever (11) of support frame (6), the perpendicular fixedly connected with peg graft pole (14) of the bottom horizontal segment of dead lever (11), activated carbon section of thick bamboo (7) sliding sleeve is on peg graft pole (14).

4. The device for extracting trehalose according to claim 3, wherein the device comprises: the top end of the fixed rod (11) is vertically and slidably connected with a bolt (12), the middle line position of the bolt (12) is elastically connected with the fixed rod (11) through an extension spring (13), the end part of the bolt (12) is slidably connected to two sides of the top end of the insertion rod (14), and the bolt (12) is matched with the fixed rod (11) to realize axial limiting on the activated carbon cylinder (7).

5. The device for extracting trehalose according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the top of ion treatment case (4) is provided with water pump (5), and the input and the output of water pump (5) are respectively through the inside intercommunication of water pipe and feed cylinder (2) and ion treatment case (4).

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