CN216639360U - Compound waterproofing membrane of multilayer that barrier properties is good - Google Patents
Compound waterproofing membrane of multilayer that barrier properties is good Download PDFInfo
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- CN216639360U CN216639360U CN202122791729.3U CN202122791729U CN216639360U CN 216639360 U CN216639360 U CN 216639360U CN 202122791729 U CN202122791729 U CN 202122791729U CN 216639360 U CN216639360 U CN 216639360U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种防渗性能好的多层复合防水卷材,包括设置在卷材中心的防水结构层,所述防水结构层由胎基层以及分别设置在胎基层两侧的第一防水层和第二防水层组成。本实用新型,使用双层SBS改性沥青热熔后与无纺布、玻璃纤维网浸渍再复合成型,获得具有增强效果的防水结构层,防水效果好,抗拉强度高,且玻璃纤维网不容易被水分侵蚀,通过防渗透层,以及疏水涂层,具有疏水性,能有效的防止水分渗入,使得表面具有更好的防渗透效果,避免内部结构失效。
The utility model discloses a multi-layer composite waterproof coiled material with good anti-seepage performance, which comprises a waterproof structural layer arranged in the center of the coiled material. layer and a second waterproof layer. In the utility model, the double-layer SBS modified asphalt is hot-melted and then impregnated with a non-woven fabric and a glass fiber mesh for composite molding to obtain a waterproof structure layer with a reinforcing effect. The waterproof effect is good, the tensile strength is high, and the glass fiber mesh does not It is easily eroded by moisture. Through the anti-penetration layer and the hydrophobic coating, it has hydrophobicity, which can effectively prevent the infiltration of water, so that the surface has a better anti-penetration effect and avoids the failure of the internal structure.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及复合防水卷材技术领域,尤其涉及一种防渗性能好的多层复合防水卷材。The utility model relates to the technical field of composite waterproof rolls, in particular to a multi-layer composite waterproof roll with good anti-seepage performance.
背景技术Background technique
防水卷材用于进行施工部位的防水处理,在待施工处粘贴后,能有效避免水分穿透其而进入到下层去,另外,目前市面上对防水卷材的需求不仅仅为防水的功能,而是需要拥有更多的优点,比如防止铺设时拉扯导致破裂等要求,一般做法是在卷材内部增加补强结构,而一般的补强结构在长期使用中,会因为被水气侵蚀造成失效,一旦后期铺设面发生开裂变形等情况,没有补强结构的保护,防水层存在被拉扯出现裂纹的风险,导致防水失效。The waterproofing membrane is used for waterproofing the construction site. After being pasted at the construction site, it can effectively prevent water from penetrating it and entering the lower layer. In addition, the current demand for waterproofing membranes on the market is not only for the function of waterproofing. Instead, it needs to have more advantages, such as requirements to prevent rupture caused by pulling during laying. The general practice is to add a reinforcing structure inside the coil, and the general reinforcing structure will fail due to water vapor erosion in long-term use. , once the paving surface cracks and deforms in the later stage, without the protection of the reinforcing structure, the waterproof layer has the risk of being pulled and cracked, resulting in waterproof failure.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种防渗性能好的多层复合防水卷材。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and propose a multi-layer composite waterproofing membrane with good anti-seepage performance.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种防渗性能好的多层复合防水卷材,包括设置在卷材中心的防水结构层,所述防水结构层由胎基层以及分别设置在胎基层两侧的第一防水层和第二防水层组成;设置在所述第一防水层远离胎基层一侧用于增强卷材本体抗拉强度的增强层,所述增强层为玻璃纤维网;设置在所述增强层远离第一防水层一侧用于增加卷材本体防渗透效果的防渗透层以及涂布在防渗透层远离增强层一侧的疏水涂层;设置在疏水涂层远离防渗透层一侧用于保护卷材本体不被磨损的保护层;设置在第二防水层远离胎基层一侧用于防止根穿刺的防穿刺层;设置在防穿刺层远离第二防水层一侧用于铺设施工的自粘层,所述自粘层远离防穿刺层一侧设置有用于保护自粘层的离型膜,所述自粘层为改性乙烯基橡胶。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a multi-layer composite waterproof coiled material with good anti-seepage performance, comprising a waterproof structural layer arranged in the center of the coiled material, and the waterproof structural layer consists of a tire base layer and a The first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer are formed on both sides of the tire base layer; a reinforcing layer arranged on the side of the first waterproof layer away from the tire base layer for enhancing the tensile strength of the coil body, the reinforcing layer is glass fiber net; an anti-permeation layer arranged on the side of the reinforcing layer away from the first waterproof layer for increasing the anti-permeability effect of the coil body, and a hydrophobic coating coated on the side of the anti-permeation layer away from the reinforcement layer; arranged on the hydrophobic coating A protective layer on the side away from the anti-permeability layer to protect the coil body from being worn; a puncture-proof layer on the side of the second waterproof layer away from the tire base layer to prevent root puncture; on the puncture-proof layer away from the second waterproof layer One side of the self-adhesive layer is used for laying construction, the side of the self-adhesive layer away from the anti-puncture layer is provided with a release film for protecting the self-adhesive layer, and the self-adhesive layer is modified vinyl rubber.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
为了达到防水性能好且抗拉强度高的目的,所述第一防水层、第二防水层均为SBS改性沥青,所述胎基层为无纺布,所述第一防水层、第二防水层通过热熔后与胎基层以及增强层浸渍再复合成型。In order to achieve the purpose of good waterproof performance and high tensile strength, the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer are both SBS modified asphalt, the tire base layer is non-woven fabric, and the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer are The layer is impregnated with the tire base layer and the reinforcing layer after being hot-melted and then composite molded.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
为了达到防渗透的效果,所述防渗透层从卷材本体长端截面观察呈波浪形。In order to achieve the effect of impermeability, the impermeable layer is wavy when viewed from the cross section of the long end of the coil body.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
为了卷材本体不被植物根刺穿,所述防穿刺层为高密度聚乙烯土工膜。In order to prevent the body of the coil from being pierced by plant roots, the anti-puncture layer is a high-density polyethylene geomembrane.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
为了达到表面耐磨的效果,所述保护层表面覆盖一层耐磨页岩片粗矿物粒料。In order to achieve the effect of surface wear resistance, the surface of the protective layer is covered with a layer of wear-resistant shale flake coarse mineral particles.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、与现有技术相比,该防渗性能好的多层复合防水卷材,使用双层SBS 改性沥青热熔后与无纺布、玻璃纤维网浸渍再复合成型,获得具有增强效果的防水结构层,防水效果好,抗拉强度高,且玻璃纤维网不容易被水分侵蚀。1. Compared with the prior art, the multi-layer composite waterproofing membrane with good anti-seepage performance uses double-layer SBS modified asphalt to be hot-melted and then impregnated with non-woven fabric and glass fiber mesh for composite molding to obtain a composite waterproof membrane with a reinforcing effect. The waterproof structure layer has good waterproof effect, high tensile strength, and the glass fiber mesh is not easily eroded by moisture.
2、与现有技术相比,该防渗性能好的多层复合防水卷材,通过制作成长端截面呈波浪形的防渗透层,以及疏水涂层,具有疏水性,能有效的防止水分渗入,使得表面具有更好的防渗透效果,避免内部结构失效。2. Compared with the prior art, the multi-layer composite waterproofing membrane with good anti-seepage performance is made of a wave-shaped anti-penetration layer at the long end and a hydrophobic coating, which has hydrophobicity and can effectively prevent the infiltration of water. , so that the surface has a better anti-penetration effect and avoids the failure of the internal structure.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种防渗性能好的多层复合防水卷材的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of multi-layer composite waterproofing membrane material with good anti-seepage performance proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种防渗性能好的多层复合防水卷材的图1中A 处的局部放大图;Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the place A in Fig. 1 of a multi-layer composite waterproofing membrane with good anti-seepage performance proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种防渗性能好的多层复合防水卷材的防渗透层长端截面局部示意图。Fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of the long-end cross-section of the anti-permeability layer of a multi-layer composite waterproofing membrane with good anti-seepage performance proposed by the utility model.
图例说明:illustration:
1、保护层;2、疏水涂层;3、防渗透层;4、增强层;5、第一防水层; 6、胎基层;7、第二防水层;8、防穿刺层;9、自粘层。1. Protective layer; 2. Hydrophobic coating; 3. Impermeable layer; 4. Reinforcing layer; 5. First waterproof layer; 6. Tire base layer; 7. Second waterproof layer; 8. Anti-puncture layer; sticky layer.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
参照图1到图3,本实用新型提供的一种防渗性能好的多层复合防水卷材:包括设置在卷材中心的防水结构层,防水结构层由胎基层6以及分别设置在胎基层6两侧的第一防水层5和第二防水层7组成;设置在第一防水层5远离胎基层6一侧用于增强卷材本体抗拉强度的增强层4,增强层4为玻璃纤维网,第一防水层5、第二防水层7均为SBS改性沥青,胎基层6为无纺布,第一防水层5、第二防水层7通过热熔后与胎基层6以及增强层4浸渍再复合成型,双层SBS改性沥青大大增强防水效果,玻璃纤维网可以增加卷材本体的抗拉强度,通过将第一防水层5、第二防水层7通过热熔后与胎基层6以及增强层4浸渍再复合成型,可以使得结合更牢固。1 to 3, the utility model provides a multi-layer composite waterproof membrane with good anti-seepage performance: including a waterproof structure layer arranged in the center of the membrane, and the waterproof structure layer is formed by the
设置在增强层4远离第一防水层5一侧用于增加卷材本体防渗透效果的防渗透层3以及涂布在防渗透层3远离增强层4一侧的疏水涂层2,防渗透层 3从卷材本体长端截面观察呈波浪形,防渗透层3防渗透效果好,疏水涂层2 可以提升防渗透效果。The
设置在疏水涂层2远离防渗透层3一侧用于保护卷材本体不被磨损的保护层1,保护层1表面覆盖一层耐磨页岩片粗矿物粒料,耐磨页岩片粗矿物粒料增加了卷材本体表面的耐磨性,且在一些不受压的场合如不上人的屋顶,可以不需要再另做保护措施。The
设置在第二防水层7远离胎基层6一侧用于防止根穿刺的防穿刺层8,防穿刺层8为高密度聚乙烯土工膜,高密度聚乙烯土工膜可以有效的防止植物根穿刺从下表面保护防水结构层。The
设置在防穿刺层8远离第二防水层7一侧用于铺设施工的自粘层9,自粘层9远离防穿刺层8一侧设置有用于保护自粘层9的离型膜,自粘层9为改性乙烯基橡胶。The self-
工作原理:第一防水层5、第二防水层7通过热熔后与胎基层6以及增强层4浸渍再复合成型,双层SBS改性沥青大大增强防水效果,玻璃纤维网可以增加卷材本体的抗拉强度,通过将第一防水层5、第二防水层7通过热熔后与胎基层6以及增强层4浸渍再复合成型,可以使得结合更牢固,防渗透层3 从卷材本体长端截面观察呈波浪形,防渗透层3防渗透效果好,疏水涂层2 可以提升防渗透效果,耐磨页岩片粗矿物粒料增加了卷材本体表面的耐磨性,且在一些不受压的场合如不上人的屋顶,可以不需要再另做保护措施,高密度聚乙烯土工膜具有较高的韧性,可以有效的防止植物根穿刺从下表面保护防水结构层。Working principle: The first
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Denomination of utility model: A multi-layer composite waterproofing membrane with good anti-seepage performance Granted publication date: 20220531 Pledgee: Shouguang Yangkou sub branch of Weifang Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDONG JINDING WATERPROOF MATERIAL CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2025980018061 |
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