CN216633560U

CN216633560U - Automatic blanking structure of digit control machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN216633560U
Application number: CN202022474011.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔灼均
Original assignee: Guangdong Bailichuang Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Bailichuang Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-30
Filing date: 2020-10-30
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic blanking structure of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a machine tool operating table, a compressor, a telescopic pipe, a cutting machine, a first fixed plate, a polishing machine, a blanking device, a fixed plate and a base, wherein when the pneumatic pump pushes, a sealing ring compresses the air pressure in a cylinder barrel so that a collider is stressed forwards to collide the fixed plate and knock the waste in the fixed plate to fly, the protection structure plays a role of protecting the cylinder barrel so as to prevent the collider from flying out of the inner wall of the cylinder barrel due to overlarge air pressure, a dust ring prevents particles on the inner wall of the cylinder barrel so as to prevent the waste from scattering due to collision caused by the stress when machine fault waste enters the blanking machine shell at the later stage, but the bottom of a cushioning plate is provided with the cushioning device, and the unloading force of the cushioning device enables the waste to slide along the cushioning plate, can slide down to the conveying track due to the inclined angle and finally is collected to a waste area.

Description

Automatic blanking structure of digit control machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of parts of numerical control machines, in particular to an automatic blanking structure of a numerical control machine.

Background

In the field of numerical control machine tools, errors are inevitable in the process of processing hardware material steel pipes or other materials, and accordingly waste materials are generated. But because the quality of five metals material itself is big, the scattered condition of waste material appears easily when the unloading is carried out to the slice product to conventional unloading mechanism, and the clearance waste material is difficult to collect, and the effect of unloading remains to be improved, and the unloading mechanism appears the dust easily and blocks up, and the later stage causes the machine to damage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: in order to solve the problems, the automatic blanking structure of the numerical control machine tool is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic blanking structure of a numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool operating table, a compressor, a telescopic pipe, a cutting machine, a first fixing plate, a first splitting machine, a blanking device, a fixing plate block and a base, wherein the top of the machine tool operating table is movably connected with the compressor, the inner wall of the compressor is inserted into the telescopic pipe, the first fixing plate is arranged at one end of the cutting machine, the bottom of the first fixing plate is movably connected with the top of the splitting machine, the blanking device is movably connected with the top of the machine tool operating table, the blanking device comprises an impactor, a protection structure, a piston, a dust ring, a cylinder barrel, a sealing ring, a pull rod and an air pressure pump, one end of the impactor is embedded into the inner wall of the cylinder barrel, the protection structure is fixedly connected with the upper side and the lower side of the cylinder barrel, one end of the piston is embedded into the inner wall of the sealing ring, the dust ring is sleeved on the piston, the pull rod is fixedly connected with the other end of the piston, the pneumatic pump activity is even taken out the nip, fixed plate fixed connection cut open ray apparatus one end, base swing joint lathe operation panel bottom.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the blanking machine comprises a blanking machine shell and is characterized in that the blanking machine shell comprises a splash guard, a shock absorption plate, a shock absorption device, a lower sliding plate and a conveying crawler, wherein the top of the blanking machine shell is movably connected with the splash guard, the shock absorption plate is embedded into the inner part of the blanking machine shell, the shock absorption device is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the blanking machine shell, the lower sliding plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of a machine tool operation table, and the conveying crawler is arranged below the blanking machine shell.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the blanking machine is characterized in that the position where the blanking machine shell is placed is the receiving position where the blanking device rushes out the waste, the conveying crawler rotates the waste to the final collecting area, the inclination angle of the shock absorption plate is 40 degrees, and the blanking machine shell is made of aluminum alloy.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the fixed plate is a custom waste fitting size, and the length of the impactor is 100 mm.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the impactor is a cylinder, and the impact force of the impactor is equal to the magnitude of the pressure of the piston.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the cushioning device is in a force unloading state when stressed, and is not in springback state, and the cushioning plate is not stressed reversely when stressed.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

an automatic blanking structure of a numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool operating table, a compressor, a telescopic pipe, a cutting machine, a first fixed plate, a cutting machine, a blanking device, a fixed plate and a base, wherein when the machine tool operates, materials are placed in the cutting machine, after a series of cutting, residual waste materials are fixed in the fixed plate, when the blanking device is fixed in the fixed plate, a pneumatic pump is started to drive the pull rod to push backwards to pull a piston, meanwhile, a sealing ring drives internal gas due to the pulling backwards of the piston, when the thrust of the pneumatic pump is applied, the sealing ring compresses the internal air pressure of a cylinder barrel, so that a collider is stressed forwards, the collider collides the fixed plate, the waste materials in the fixed plate are knocked away, and a protection structure plays a role in protecting the cylinder barrel, prevent that atmospheric pressure from too big messenger the offender flies out the cylinder inner wall, the dust ring prevents that the cylinder inner wall from having the particulate matter to cause machine trouble in the later stage.

The blanking machine shell comprises a splash-proof plate, a shock absorption device, a lower sliding plate and a conveying crawler belt, when waste materials in the fixing plate block are knocked to fly, the distance between a collection port of the blanking machine shell and the fixed plate block is 100mm, the waste materials can be collided due to stress when entering the blanking machine shell and scattered everywhere, however, due to the shock absorption device arranged at the bottom of the shock absorption plate, when the waste materials collide with the shock absorption plate, the shock absorption device releases force to enable the waste materials to slide down along the shock absorption plate, so that the waste materials cannot bounce due to secondary stress, and when the waste materials enter the lower sliding plate, the waste materials can slide down to the conveying crawler belt due to the reason of inclination angle due to gravitation, and finally are collected in a waste material area in a concentrated mode.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a main view structure of a numerically controlled machine tool provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a side view cross-sectional structure of a numerically controlled machine tool provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating a surface structure of a blanking collecting device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a front cross-section of a blanking structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a machine tool console; 2. a compressor; 3. a telescopic pipe; 4. a cutting machine; 5. a first fixing plate; 6. polishing by a polishing machine; 7. a blanking device; 8. fixing the plate; 9. a base; 651. a shell of the blanking machine; 652. a splash shield; 653. a cushioning plate; 654. a cushioning device; 655. a lower slide plate; 656. a conveying crawler; 751. a bump device; 752. a protective structure; 753. a piston; 754. a dust ring; 755. a cylinder barrel; 756. a seal ring; 757. a pull rod; 758. a pneumatic pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic blanking structure of a numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool operating platform 1, a compressor 2, an extension tube 3, a cutting machine 4, a first fixing plate 5, a cutting machine 6, a blanking device 7, a fixing plate block 8 and a base 9, wherein the top of the machine tool operating platform 1 is movably connected with the compressor 2, the inner wall of the compressor 2 is inserted with the extension tube 3, one end of the cutting machine 4 is provided with the first fixing plate 5, the bottom of the first fixing plate 5 is movably connected with the top of the cutting machine 6, the blanking device 7 is movably connected with the top of the machine tool operating platform 1, the blanking device 7 comprises an impactor 751, a protection structure 752, a piston 753, a dust ring 754, a cylinder 755, a sealing ring 756, a pull rod 757 and a pneumatic pump 758, one end of the impactor 751 is embedded into the inner wall of the cylinder 755 is fixedly connected with the upper side and the lower side of the protection structure 755, one end of the piston 753 is embedded into the inner wall of the sealing ring 756, the piston 754 is sleeved with the piston 753, the pull rod 757 is fixedly connected with the other end of the cylinder 753, the pneumatic pump 758 is movably connected with the pumping area, the fixed plate 8 is fixedly connected with one end of the polishing machine 6, and the base 9 is movably connected with the bottom of the machine tool operating platform 1.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the unloader housing 651 includes a splash guard 652, a damper 653, a damper 654, a lower slide 655, and a conveyor track 656, the splash guard 652 is movably connected to the top of the unloader housing 651, the damper 653 is embedded in the unloader housing 651, the damper 654 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the unloader housing 651, the lower slide 655 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the machine tool operating table 1, and the conveyor track 656 is disposed below the unloader housing 651.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the blanking machine housing 651 is placed at a position where the blanking device 7 collides with the scrap, the conveying crawler 656 rotates the scrap to a final collection area, the inclination angle of the damper plate 653 is 40 °, and the material of the blanking machine housing 651 is an aluminum alloy.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the fixed plate 8 is a custom-made scrap fitting size, and the length of the striker 751 is 100 mm.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the impactor 751 is a cylinder, and the force of impact of the impactor 751 is equal to the magnitude of the compression of the piston 753.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the damping device 654 is in a force-releasing state when being stressed, and is not in a rebound state, and the damping plate 653 is not stressed reversely when being stressed.

The working principle is as follows:

an automatic blanking structure of a numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool operating platform 1, a compressor 2, an extension tube 3, a cutting machine 4, a first fixing plate 5, a polishing machine 6, a blanking device 7, a fixing plate 8 and a base 9, when the machine tool operates, materials are placed at the position of the polishing machine 6, after a series of cutting, residual waste materials are fixed at the position of the fixing plate 8, when the blanking device 7 and the position of the fixing plate 8 are fixed, a pneumatic pump 758 is started to drive a pull rod 757 to push backwards to pull a piston 753, meanwhile, a sealing ring 756 drives internal air due to the pulling backwards of the piston 753, when the pneumatic pump 758 pushes, the sealing ring 756 compresses air pressure inside a cylinder barrel 755, so that a collider 751 is stressed forwards, the collider collides at the position of the fixing plate 8, the waste materials in the fixing plate 8 are knocked away, a protection structure 752 plays a role in protecting 755 in the cylinder barrel, and prevents the air pressure from being too large to lead the collider 751 to fall out of the inner wall of the cylinder barrel 755, the dust ring 754 prevents particles from being on the inner wall of the cylinder 755, so as to avoid machine failure in the later period.

The blanking machine shell 651 comprises a splash guard 652, a shock absorption plate 653, a shock absorption device 654, a lower sliding plate 655 and a conveying crawler 656, when the waste material in the fixed plate 8 is knocked away, the distance between the collection port of the blanking machine shell 651 is 100mm, the waste material can be scattered due to the collision caused by stress when entering the blanking machine shell 651, but because the shock absorption device 654 is arranged at the bottom of the shock absorption plate 653, when the waste material collides with the shock absorption plate 653, the shock absorption device 654 discharges force to enable the waste material to slide down along the shock absorption plate 653 without secondary stress and bounce, when the waste material enters the lower sliding plate 655, the waste material can slide down to the conveying crawler 656 due to the inclination angle due to the gravity, and finally the waste material is collected in a concentrated manner.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic blanking structure of digit control machine tool, includes machine tool operation platform (1), compressor (2), flexible pipe (3), cutter (4), fixed plate (5), cuts open smooth machine (6), unloader (7), fixed plate (8) and base (9), its characterized in that, machine tool operation platform (1) top swing joint compressor (2), compressor (2) inner wall is pegged graft flexible pipe (3), cutter (4) one end is provided with fixed plate (5), fixed plate (5) bottom swing joint cut open smooth machine (6) top, unloader (7) swing joint machine tool operation platform (1) top, unloader (7) include offend ware (751), protective structure (752), piston (753), dust ring (754), 755 (cylinder), sealing washer (756) dust ring, Pull rod (757) and pneumatic pump (758), clash ware (751) one end embedding cylinder (755) inner wall, protection architecture (752) fixed connection both sides about cylinder (755), piston (753) one end embedding sealing washer (756) inner wall, dust ring (754) cup joint piston (753), pull rod (757) fixed connection the piston (753) other end, pneumatic pump (758) activity is even taken out the nip, fixed plate (8) fixed connection cut open smooth machine (6) one end, base (9) swing joint lathe operation panel (1) bottom.

2. The automatic blanking structure of numerical control machine according to claim 1, characterized in that said fixed plate (8) is of custom scrap nesting size and the length of the impactor (751) is 100 mm.

3. The automatic blanking structure of a numerical control machine according to claim 1, characterized in that said impactor (751) is a cylinder, and the force of impact of said impactor (751) is equal to the magnitude of the compression of said piston (753).